【湖南】2020版英語(yǔ)《高考專題輔導(dǎo)》專題檢測(cè)卷(二十三)-閱讀理解

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)整合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。專題檢測(cè)卷(二十三)閱讀理解（建議用時(shí)：25分鐘）A體裁新聞報(bào)道話題建筑“泰坦尼克二號(hào)”詞數(shù)364NEWYORK—AustralianminingenterpriserClivePalmeronTuesdayunveiled(公布)blueprintsforTitanicⅡ,amoderncopyofthedoomedoceanliner,althoughhedidn’tcalltheshipunsinkableanymore.Theshipwilllargelyrecreatethedesignanddecorationofthefabledoriginal,withsomemodificationstokeepitinlinewithcurrentsafetyrulesandshipbuildingpractices,andtheadditionofsomemoderncomfortssuchasairconditioning,PalmersaidatapressconferenceinNewYork.Thethreepassengerclasses,however,willbepreventedfrommingling(混雜),asin1912,Palmersaid.“I’mnottoosuperstitious(迷信的).”Palmersaidwhenaskedwhetherrecreatingashipbest-knownforsinkingwastemptingfate.WhiteStarLine,theoperatoroftheoriginalship,hadsaidtheTitanicwasdesignedtobeunsinkable.About1,500peoplediedonTitanic’smaidenvoyagein1912fromSouthamptontoNewYorkaftertheshipcollidedwithanicebergintheNorthAtlantic.Palmer,whocreatedthecompanyBlueStarLinelastyear,refusedtomakeasimilarboast.“Anythingwillsinkifyouputaholeinit,”Palmersaid.“Ithinkitwouldbeverycavaliertosayit.”Unliketheoriginal,TitanicⅡwillhavemorethanenoughspaceinitslifeboatsforeverypersononboardandwillhaveadditionalescapestaircases.MarkkuKanerva,salesdirectoratDeltamarin,theFinnishcompanydesigningtheship,saiditwouldbethe“safestcruiseshipintheworld”.Palmerrefusedtoanswerquestionsabouttheproject’scost.AlthoughtheTitanicwastheworld’slargestshipinhertime,shewouldbesmallerthanmanyoftoday’smoderncruiseships.“It’snotaboutthemoney,”Palmersaid.“I’vegotenoughmoneyforit.Ithinkthat’sallthatmatters.”ForbesestimatedPalmer’snetworthtobe$795millionin2022.Hedescribeshimselfasabillionaire.TitanicⅡwillbebuiltbyChinesestate-ownedCSCJinlingShipyard,whichisalreadybuildingfourorecarriersforPalmer’sminingbusiness,hesaid.ThecontracttobuildTitanicⅡhasnotyetbeensigned,Palmersaid.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheoldTitanicB.TheblueprintsofTitanicⅡC.TheunsinkableTitanicⅡD.ClivePalmer—abillionaire2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“maiden”inParagraph4?A.First.B.Trial.C.Second.D.Last.3.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTitanicⅡfromthepassage?A.TitanicⅡwillhavemorespaceinitslifeboatsthantheTitanic.B.TitanicⅡwillbethelargestcruiseshipintheworld.C.TitanicⅡwillallowdifferentclassesofpassengerstomingle.D.TitanicⅡwillbearealunsinkablecruiseship.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.1,500peoplediedonTitanic’smaidenvoyagein1912.B.TheTitaniccollidedwithanicebergintheSouthPacific.C.TheTitanicwasequippedwithairconditioning.D.TheTitanicwastheworld’slargestshipatthattime.5.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TotellusthestoryoftheTitanic.B.TotellusTitanicⅡwillcostalotofmoney.C.TotellusaboutthefutureTitanicⅡ.D.TotellusaChineseShipyardwillbuildTitanicⅡ.B體裁談?wù)撐脑掝}電影院不許外帶零食詞數(shù)335(2021·衡陽(yáng)模擬)Youandyourfriendsaresettlingintoyourseats.ThenewSpider-Manmovieisabouttostartandyou’vegotthesnacks:sodaandpopcorn.Foodispartofwhatmakesthemoviefun.Justasthelightsgoout,youcatchaslightsmellof...tunafish?!Youturnyourhead,searchingforthesource.Thenyouspothim:Acouplerowsback,someguyisenjoyingatunafishsandwich.How’dhegetthathere?Youwonder.Thenyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforyoursnacks.Whatinvitestheunwelcomeoutsidefoodisprobablytheprice.Whypay$5forabagofM&Mswhenyoucangetthemforadollaratthecornerstore?Earlierthisyear,aMichiganmandecidedtofightforhisrighttosnacks.JoshuaThompsonissuing(起訴)hislocaltheaterafteritbannedoutsidefood.HearguesthebanbreaksaMichiganlawthatpreventsbusinessesfromchargingextremelyhighprices.However,mostlegalexpertsbelieveThompsonhaslittlechanceofwinninghiscase,thoughhedoeshaveapoint:85centsoutofeverydollaroftreatsamovietheatresellsispureprofit.Thetruthisthatmovietheatersaremoreinthesnackbusinessthanthemoviebusiness.AhugepartoftheticketincomegoestotheHollywoodstudio.Thismakessense,sincethestudioshavetopaythecostsofmovieproductionandadvertising.Butthatoftendoesn’tleavemuchcashforthetheater,whichalsohasitsownrunningcosts.Ifcustomersstoppedbuyingfood,ownerswouldhavetoraiseticketpricesevenhigher.Ofcourse,there’sanotherreasontothinktwicebeforebringingfoodintothetheaters:It’sagainsttherules.Breakingthoserulescanhaveunpleasantconsequencestoo.Sometheaterswillkickyououtiftheycatchyou.Evenwithoutthethreatofpunishment,weshouldfollowrulesallthetime—outofrespect.Here’sagoodidea:Eatbeforethemovie.6.Whatisthetopicofthetext?A.Thepleasureofenjoyingsnacks.B.AMichiganman’sfightforhisright.C.Movietheaters’banonoutsidefood.D.Badmannersinmovietheaters.7.WhatcanweinferabouttheguymentionedinParagraph2?A.Hepreferseatingthingsinthedark.B.Hebroughtthesandwichfromoutside.C.Heshowedlittleinterestinthenewmovie.D.Hedislikesthefoodprovidedbythecinema.8.WhatdoweknowaboutJoshuaThompson?A.HebrokeaMichiganlaw.B.Heislikelytolosethecase.C.Hethinkscinematicketsaretooexpensive.D.Hewasforbiddentohavesnacksatthetheater.9.InParagraph5theauthormainlyexplains.A.howmoviestudiosworkwithmovietheatersB.howmovietheatersreducetheiroperatingcostsC.whyHollywoodstudiosmustpayhighcostsD.whysnacksalesareimportanttomovietheaters10.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutbringingoutsidefoodintothecinema?A.Itisunacceptable.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itisgreatfun.D.Itislawful.C體裁記敘文話題米歇爾紅裙詞數(shù)300MichelleObamamadeadaringdecisiontoreturntothesamedesignerwhocreatedherInaugural(就職的)Balldressfouryearsago—andtheriskpaidoff.TheFirstLadylookedextremelyattractiveinathin,sweeping,andruby-coloreddressbydesignerJasonWu.SheteamedthedramaticgownwithheelsbyJimmyChooandadiamondringbyKimberlyMcDonald.ShesurprisedthefashionestablishmentbyreturningtoaWudesignwhichhadbeencustom-madeforher.FouryearsagoatherfirstInaugurationBall,Michelleshimmeredinanoff-white,one-shoulderedfloor-lengthcouturegownbythedesigner.Wu,whowas26atthetimeandhadonlybeenworkinginfashionforthreeyears,sawhiscareertakeoffaftertheFirstLady’ssurprisedecisiontowearoneofhisdresses.Hesaidatthetimethathewasunawareshehadchosenthegownandhadbeenwatchingathomeonhiscouchandeatingpizzawhensheappeared.Afterher2021decision,WutoldWomen’sWearDaily:“MrsObamalikestokeephersecrets.Shefooledmeagain.”Wureleasedawomen’sclothingandaccessories(裝飾品)collectionatTargetlastyearandcontinuestobepopularwiththeFirstLadyforofficialengagements.Thesleeveless,cross-halterneckdresswithlow-cutbackflattered49-year-oldMichelle’stonedarmsandneatwaist.IthadbeencreatedespeciallyforherbyWuandwasadeparturefromthedarkandplaincolortoneshestucktoatearlierinaugurationevents.MrsObama’snewhairstyle—shehadbangscutinonherbirthdaylastweek—hadbeenlooselytousledforthespecialnight.Vice-PresidentJoeBiden’swifeJillalsolookedglamorousinabluesilkdressbyVeraWangattheInaugurationBall.11.MichelleObama’sbravedecisionprovedtobea.A.risk B.dangerC.success D.surprise12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisCORRECT?A.JoeBiden’swifeJillalsohadherdresscreatedbyWu.B.MrsObama’sinauguraldressesweremadebythesamedesigner.C.ThecolortoneatMichelle’searlierinauguraleventswasnotsatisfactory.D.MrsObamahadstraightforeheadhairashernewhairstyleforthespecialnight.13.Fromthe6thand7thparagraphsweknowthat.A.Wudidn’tknowMrsObamahadchosenhiscreationagainB.WuwasawarethatMrsObamahadchosenhisworkagainC.MrsObamatoldWutogiveawayhersecretsD.MrsObamashouldhavetoldWuthetruth14.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJasonWu?A.Daringandgifted.B.Talentedandlucky.C.Carefulandbrave.D.Unusualandcautious.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.TheFirstLady’ssecrets.B.Wu,agreatdesigner.C.MichelleObama’sinauguralballdress.D.MrsObama’s2021decision.【拓展訓(xùn)練】依據(jù)A篇文章回答問(wèn)題。1.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?__________________________________________________2.What’stheprobablereasonthatPalmerwantedtoletJinlingShipyardbuildTitanicⅡ?__________________________________________________答案解析A【文章大意】本篇文章主要敘述澳大利亞一家公司欲建筑“泰坦尼克二號(hào)”游輪的構(gòu)想。1.【解析】選B。主旨大意題。由文章第一段中的“AustralianminingenterpriserClivePalmeronTuesdayunveiledblueprintsforTitanicⅡ”可知這篇文章的標(biāo)題為B。2.【解析】選A。詞義猜想題。由文章中的“About1,500peoplediedonTitanic’smaidenvoyagein1912”以及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知“泰坦尼克號(hào)”是在首航中沉沒(méi)的。3.【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)第七段第一句可知“泰坦尼克二號(hào)”上救生艇的空間要比“泰坦尼克號(hào)”大。4.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第八段其次句中“theTitanicwastheworld’slargestshipinhertime”可知在當(dāng)時(shí)“泰坦尼克號(hào)”是世界上最大的船。5.【解析】選C。寫作意圖題。本篇文章主要介紹了將來(lái)的TitanicⅡ的設(shè)計(jì)、裝修以及建筑的狀況,故選C。B【文章大意】本文主要講了不要把外面的零食帶進(jìn)電影院里。6.【解析】選C。主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文尤其是第四段中的localtheaterafteritbannedoutsidefood可知本文主要介紹了在電影院