2024年北師大版高一英語下冊(cè)階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年北師大版高一英語下冊(cè)階段測試試卷936考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear，________theymighthave．（）A.howeverdifficultB.howdifficultC.whateverdifficultyD.whatdifficulty2、Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting？

I'veneverseenapersonwith________senseofart．（）A.thebetterB.abetterC.agoodD.thebest3、It’s________wasteoftimecomplainingtomeabouttheconditionofthecanteen.YoucanaskMr.Johnsonwhoisin________chargeofit.A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;theD.the;不填4、____wehadexpected，theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood．（）A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.What5、Aftergraduationfromhighschool，Iwenttocollege，______，allmyfriendsgotwellpaidjobs．（）A.meanwhileB.whileC.whenD.besides6、Inouropinion,teachingaforeignlanguageisscience.A.asmuchanartasB.asmanyanartasC.asmanyartsasD.somuchanartas7、April23marksWorldBookDay,also________asInternationalDayoftheBook,whichwascelebratedforthefirsttimeonthe23rdofApril,1995.A.knownB.knowingC.tobeknownD.beingknown評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)8、Theresearchgroup____________15membershasmadegreatachievementsinrecentyears.A．ismadeupofB．makesupC．madeupofD．makingupof9、Whenitwashisturntodeliver(發(fā)表)speech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A．nervouslyandembarrassinglyB．nervousandembarrassedlyC．nervouslyandembarrassingD．nervousandembarrassed10、Thepolicespottedathief________thingsinamallatthistimeyesterday.A．stealingB．stealC．robbedD．picking11、WhereisGeorge?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3o’clock.Heseems________withMr.Brownintheoffice.A．totalkB．tohavetalkedC．tobetalkingD．tobetalked12、—Dockdoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.—____.。A．SohedidB．SodoesMaryC．NeitherdoID．NorwillMary13、12.—Mostofmyfriendsdotheshoppingonline,—That’sreallyagoodidea.Pricesofgoods_______onlinecanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying14、DoctorSmithhasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_______greatimportance.A.whichIthinkisofB.whichIthinkitisofC.whichisIthinkD.Ithinkwhichis15、Theboyseatedhimselfinthecornerwithhisbacktohisfather.A．turningB．toturnC．tobeturnedD．turned16、Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself________ofwhatsheistodointheday.A.remindB.remindedC.remindingD.toremind評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共5題，共10分)17、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot.Inotherwords,therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren.Forexample,kidstendtoshowlove.Everyactiontheydoforparents,friends,pets,andpeopletheylike,isfilledwithlove.Theydon’tthinktwicebeforeloving,andtheyjustlove.Soadultscanlearnthis:thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit.Unfortunately,mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything.Weoftentrytoohardwithlove,andassociateitwithweakness.Actually,theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimal(極少的)expectations,andloveyourdearonesunconditionally.Kidsneverhideemotions.Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves,andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon’tgotheirway.Onthecontrary,weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings,andneverexpressourselvessincerely.Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts.Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo.Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness.Ifyouwanttocry,cryyoureyesout,andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething,don’tbeafraidtoshoworshareit.Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings,whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake.Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge,andasklotsofquestionseveryday.Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife,andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries.Areadultsascuriousaskids?Well,mostofusaren’t.Also,theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge,anddon’tevenaskquestionsiftheydon’tunderstandsomething.Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn’ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy.Kidsliveinthepresent,andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing.Theyneverworryaboutthefuture,andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent,lifeisgreattoday.However,withajob,money,andrelationships,itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife.Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself,andifthatisn’tpossible,wecanlivelikeachild.Justdon’tbotheraboutthefuture,becauseitisn’tinyourcontrol.Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent,soworkhardtowardit.Askidstreateveryoneequally,theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem.Throughplaying,theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings.Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife,becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts.Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult?Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity,justkickingaball,runninginthepark,oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn’tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose.Sometimes,itishealthytojusthavesomefun.

。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlovelAdultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof____love.lInordertoexperiencelove,adultsshould____lessandloveothersunconditionally.NeverhideemotionslChildrenaren’tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways____toexpressthemselvessincerely.lIt’snormaltoexpressoneself,sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions,____youarehappyorsad.BecuriouslKidsarecuriousandare____forknowledge,sotheyaskquestionseveryday.lMostadultsdon’taskquestionseveniftheyfeel____aboutsomething.lActually,ourworth____onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge.LiveinthepresentlKidsliveinthepresenthappily,whileadultshave____inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider.lChangeyourself,orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan’tbe____.PlaymorelChildren____andlearnalotthroughplaying.lAdultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids.

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18、WangPengfeltveryfrustratedwhenherealizednoneofhisregularcustomerswouldeatinhisrestaurant.Inhisopinion,____couldbebetterthanhisfriedmuttonkebabs,fattyporkorhissugarycola.Somethingterrible____(happen).____(curious)drovehimintoYongHui’snewly-openedslimmingrestaurantandhe____(amaze)atthemenuthere:rawvegetables,fruitandwater.Itwasobvious____YongHuiwastelling____(lie)whenpromisingtomakethecustomersthinner.Inordertowinhiscustomersback,hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch.____hefoundoutwasthatYongHui’smenudidn’tgivethecustomersenergy-givingfood.SoWangPengwrotehisownsign,saying“Energy-givingfoodserved”.Infact,therewasaweaknessinWangPeng’smenus____.Foodathisrestaurantcontainstoomuchfat.So________onlysolutionistocombinethetwomenustogethersoastoprovidea____(balance)menuwithfoodfullofenergyaswellasfibre.19、FormerHollywoodchildstarShirleyTemple____(die)onMondayathomeinWoodside,California,fromnaturalcauses.Withhercharmandblondecurls,shewasoneof____(popular)starsof____1930sinhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,_______(dance)andactingwonoverfansworldwide.She________(give)aspecialjuvenileOscarin1935,____shewasjustsevenyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestperson________hasreceivedanAcademyAward.ShirleyTemplestarted____filmcareeratthreeyearsold.Between1934________?____1938sheappearedinmorethan20filmsandwasconsistentlythetopUSmoviestar.Herfinalfilm,AKissForCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisthestar’sfinalmomentonthebigscreen.Afterretiringfromfilmsin1950____theageof22,Templeonceagainbecamethefocus(焦點(diǎn))asapoliticiananddiplomat(外交官).20、Alibraryisaplacewherealargecollectionofbooksarelined.However,quitedifferentfromtraditionalones,anewlibrarywhichopenedlastmonthinSanAntonio,Texas,USisveryspecialinthething—thereisnotasinglebookinit.Infact,theworld’sfirst“bookless”library,knownasBiblioTech,looksmorelikeanInternetcafé—insteadofbookshelves.IthasiPads,laptopsanddesktopcomputerstouseonsiteand500e-readersformemberstoborrow.Mostimportantly,thereisnoprintedmaterial,reportedTime.“Ourdigitallibraryisstoredinthecloud,soyoudon’thavetocomeintogetabook,”LauraCole,BiblioTech’sspecialprojectscoordinator,toldCNN.Thelibraryatthemomenthasacollectionof10,000e-booksandistryingtoaddmore.Theideaofabooklesslibrarynolongerseemsnewsincee-bookshavebeenaroundforquitesometime.Attheendof2012,23percentofAmericansaged16andolderreade-books,upfrom16percenttheyearbefore.Atthesametime,theproportion(比例)ofAmericanswhoreadaprintedbookfellfrom72percentto67percent.“Notalllibrariesaregoingtobelikeus,”NelsonWolff,alocalofficialtoldCNN.“Butwesurelydohopeit’sgoingtodrivethemtodoso.Theworldischanging,andlibrariescan’tstaythesame—iftheywanttostayconnectedwiththechangingworld.”Also,locatedinalow-income(低收入的)neighborhoodwhere40percentoffamiliesdon’thaveacomputerandhalfarenotavailable(可獲得的)tobroadbandInternetservice,BiblioTechprovidesdigitalconveniencetopeoplewholackit.Allinall,thenewly-bornlibrary,thoughyoung,maybepromisinginthefuturesoontocome.。TitleA____LibraryIntroduction●Anewlibrarycameinto____lastmonth.●Ithasnobookinitatall.Featuresofthelibrary●Computers,iPadsandlaptopstookthe____ofbookshelves.●____borrowe-readerstoread.●Thereisnoprintedmaterial.●Booksarestoredinthe____.●Moree-bookswillbe________foritsbrightfuture●Peopleare____withe-booksforlong.●Thechangingworld____peopletodoso.●Suchbooklesslibrariesmeetlow-incomers’____ConclusionThebooklesslibrarymaybepromisinginthefuture.(1)_____(2)_____(3)_____(4)_____(5)_____(6)_____(7)_____(8)_____(9)_____(10)_____21、NobodyisallowedtoeatpizzanearChristopherMerrett－justthesmellofitcanbedeadlyforthetwo-year-old,whohasasevereallergy(過敏反應(yīng))todairyproducts(奶制品).Mrs.Merrettsaidshefirstrealizedsomethingwaswrongwithhersonwhenshestoppedfeedinghimwithhermilkatsixmonthsoldandmovedontocows’milk.Shesaidhersonspentthreeweeksinhospitalaftersittinginasupermarkettrolley(手推車)whichhadtinytracesofmilkinit.Shesaid,“Itlookedclean.Weputhimthereandwithinminuteshisfeetandhandshadgoneblueandweknewtherewassomething____wrong.Werealizedthenhemusthaveputhisfingersinhismouthaftertouchingthetrolleyanditmusthavepreviouslyhadsomesortofmilkproductonit.”Mrs.Merrettadded,“Wecannothavepizzawhenheisinthehouse.IremembergoingtoPizzaHutformydaughter’sbirthdayandChristopherbegantocoughassoonaswegotthere.”Mrs.Merrett,whotooktimeoffherjobtocareforherson,andherhusbandMichael,47,havespenthoursreadingingredientslabels(成分標(biāo)簽)andcarryingouthardresearchontheInternet,tryingtofindsuitablefoodthattheirsoncaneat.BecauseChristopher’sallergiesaresoseverethatthecouplehaspreparedanentirecupboardforhisfood.Healsohashisownshelfinthefridgeandoven.LittleChristopherwastakenoutofnurseryschoolwhenhewasgivencheesebyaccidentandheendedupinhospital.Hismothernowworriesaboutwhatcouldhappenwhenheeventuallygoestoschool.(1)WhendidMrs.Merrettfindhersonhadaseverefoodallergy?(nomorethan8words)?____(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“____”meaninthepassage?(nomorethan1word)____(3)Whatdothecoupledotofindsuitablefoodfortheirson?(nomorethan10words)____(4)WhywasChristopherMerretttakenoutofnurseryschool?(nomorethan9words)____(5)WhatsuggestioncanyougivetotheMerrettsaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan20words)____評(píng)卷人得分四、寫作題(共1題，共3分)22、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】答案：C

題干中從句theymighthave缺少賓語，要用名詞或代詞；how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞；what連接名詞性從句，whatever連接狀語從句；表示無論什么．故選C．

他答應(yīng)無論有什么困難；年底都要開發(fā)一個(gè)軟件包．

連詞用來連接從句，按類型可分為：從屬連詞，連接代詞，連接副詞．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要注意區(qū)分．【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】答案B．考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)．根據(jù)句意，此處泛指"一種藝術(shù)感"，asenseofart，用不定冠詞a表示泛指，某一個(gè)，某一種．排除A和D．另外，否定詞+比較級(jí)=最高級(jí)，即此題的neverbetter結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于thebest；沒有見過更好的，表示這就是最好的，故選B．

你認(rèn)為那個(gè)男孩的畫怎么樣？

我從來見過那么有藝術(shù)感的人．

考查形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的題，要結(jié)合句意進(jìn)行判斷．【解析】【答案】B3、B【分析】考查固定搭配中的冠詞。awasteoftime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間beinchargeof掌管；負(fù)責(zé)故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽4、C【分析】答案選擇C．本題是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)；必須指代整個(gè)主句，翻譯成"這一點(diǎn)，這件事"，在從句中作主語或賓語；并且as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句可以放在句首；句中、句末．本題中as指代"試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果很好"這件事，在從句中充當(dāng)expect的賓語，所以本題答案是C．which也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代整個(gè)主句，翻譯成"這一點(diǎn)，這件事"，在從句中作主語或賓語；但是它引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句指代整個(gè)主句時(shí)只能放在主句之后，所以本題不能選A；that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，所以排除B和D．

試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果很好；這一點(diǎn)正如我們所預(yù)料的．

在掌握各關(guān)系詞的用法的基礎(chǔ)上，找準(zhǔn)定語從句的先行詞，然后將先行詞帶入到定語從句．最后根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中的作用以及各關(guān)系詞的具體用法判斷關(guān)系詞．【解析】【答案】C5、A【分析】答案：A．根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這個(gè)空后有逗號(hào)，說明不是連詞，排除B和C，副詞meanwhile意為"同時(shí)"，besides意為"此外"．故選A．

高中畢業(yè)后；我上大學(xué)了，同時(shí)，我的朋友全都找到了收入不錯(cuò)的工作．

本題考查副詞辨析，首先要根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)判斷這個(gè)空需要什么詞性，再根據(jù)句意判斷合適的副詞．【解析】A6、A【分析】考查Asas的習(xí)慣用法。Asas意為：和一樣用于同級(jí)比較，art的首發(fā)音字母為元音，不定冠詞需用an,故選A。句意：我認(rèn)為教一門外語就如科學(xué)一樣，也是一門藝術(shù)?！窘馕觥緼7、A【分析】句意：4月23日是世界讀書日，同時(shí)也被稱為國際讀書日，這一活動(dòng)第一次是在1995年4月23日舉行的。A.known過去分詞，表示被動(dòng)完成；B.knowing現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)，正在進(jìn)行；C.tobeknown不定式的被動(dòng)，表示將來D.beingknown現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)，表示被動(dòng)正在進(jìn)行；“世界讀書日”和“知道”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系.故選A?！窘馕觥緼二、填空題(共9題，共18分)8、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察定語用法。本題的關(guān)鍵是分清句中結(jié)構(gòu)，本句的謂語動(dòng)詞是hasmadegreatachievementsinrecentyears.前面的形容詞短語madeupof15members是對(duì)名詞Theresearchgroup進(jìn)行修飾限制。相當(dāng)于whichismadeupof15members.句意：由15個(gè)成員組成的研究隊(duì)伍，在最近幾年里已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。故C正確。考點(diǎn)：考察定語用法【解析】【答案】C9、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞用法。本題中的embarrassed是由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞，用來修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事情。形容詞nervousandembarrassed對(duì)句子的主語he的情況進(jìn)行解釋說明；句意：當(dāng)輪到他發(fā)言的時(shí)候，很緊張尷尬，他朝麥克風(fēng)走了過去。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞用法【解析】【答案】D10、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語：spotsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事，句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，警察看見一個(gè)小偷正在店里偷東西。Rob是搶劫，賓語是人，pick是扒竊，賓語是pocket，選A。考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語【解析】【答案】A11、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式用法。固定搭配seemtodosth似乎做某事；如果是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，就使用seemtobedoing;如果是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作就是要seemtohavedone；如果是被動(dòng)就使用seemtobedone；句意：—George在哪里？他說3點(diǎn)在這里見我的?！坪跽诤虰rown先生在辦公室里說話。根據(jù)句意說明是指正在進(jìn)行的事情，故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定式用法【解析】【答案】C12、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查特殊句式。表示前面的情況同意適用于另外一人，肯定句用so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be+另一主語,否定句用neother/nor+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be+另一主語。句意：—Dock對(duì)于計(jì)算機(jī)了解很少?！狹ary也一樣。前半句是否定句，因前面是行為動(dòng)詞know,所以后面使用助動(dòng)詞do,故C正確。考點(diǎn)：考查特殊句式【解析】【答案】C13、B【分析】試題分析：考查過去分詞作定語。pricesofgoods和buy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，后面有謂語動(dòng)詞，故用過去分詞bought作后置定語?？键c(diǎn)：考查過去分詞作定語?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽14、A【分析】試題分析：句意：斯密斯博士做出另外一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)，這我認(rèn)為是很重要的。這里使用了非限制性定語從句，修飾discovery，which在定語從句中做主語，Ithink是插入語，選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查非限制性定語從句和插入語【解析】【答案】A15、D【分析】試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。turnedtohisback在這里是過去分詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表狀況turn和前面的賓語hisback為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。句意：男孩坐在角落里，背對(duì)著他父親。故D正確。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】D16、B【分析】試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：Barbara常會(huì)制定一個(gè)日程表來提醒她自己一天當(dāng)中要做的事情。此處是過去分詞作get的賓語補(bǔ)足語，herself是remind的動(dòng)作承受者。英語中g(shù)et，keep，make，find，feel，see，listento，watch，notice等詞后可用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，若是及物動(dòng)詞，謂動(dòng)的賓語是賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)作承受者時(shí)，則用過去分詞。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞過去分詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽三、任務(wù)型讀寫(共5題，共10分)17、略

【分析】根據(jù)首段句子Soadultscanlearnthis:thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit.可知，成人最好的接受愛的方式是首先給予他人愛。故填receiving。?

根據(jù)首段句子Actually,theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations,andloveyourdearonesunconditionally.可知，作者認(rèn)為體驗(yàn)愛的唯一方式是期望少一點(diǎn)以及無條件地愛自己心愛的人。故填expect。

根據(jù)句子Onthecontrary,weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings,andneverexpressourselvessincerely.可知，成人不像孩子們那樣不會(huì)隱藏自己的情緒，相反，成人會(huì)盡量把自己的情感隱藏起來，從不坦誠地表達(dá)自己的情感。故填refuse。?

根據(jù)句子Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness.可知，作者認(rèn)為成人不應(yīng)該隱藏自己的喜怒哀樂，而應(yīng)大膽的表達(dá)出來，不管是開心還是傷心。whether是否，故填whether。?

根據(jù)句子Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge,andasklotsofquestionseveryday.可知，小孩子有極強(qiáng)的求知欲和好奇心，每天都會(huì)問很多的問題。bedyingfor/beeagerfor對(duì)充滿渴望，故填eager/dying/thirsty。

根據(jù)句子Also,theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge,anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething.可知，成人對(duì)知識(shí)不再有很強(qiáng)的求知欲了，甚至，即使他們有不懂的事情也不會(huì)主動(dòng)去問了。feelconfused/puzzledaboutsth.對(duì)感到不解，故填confused/puzzled。

根據(jù)句子Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworth.可知，成人往往忘記一點(diǎn)，我們的價(jià)值不在于我們的天賦或技巧，而在于我們的對(duì)知識(shí)的好奇心。dependon在于，依靠，故填depends。

根據(jù)句子However,withajob,money,andrelationship,itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife.可見，因?yàn)橐紤]到工作、金錢及其他關(guān)系，成人很難做到享受生活的。havedifficulty/trouble/problemsindoingsth.做某事有困難，故填difficulty/trouble/problems。

根據(jù)句子Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture,becauseitisn'tinyourcontrolled.Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent,soworkhardtowardit.可知，作者覺得很多將來不是我們能控制的。我們唯一能主宰的是當(dāng)前，所以，為之努力吧！becontrolled被主宰；被控制，故填controlled。

根據(jù)句子Throughplaying,theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings.可知，孩子們?cè)谕嫠５倪^程中常常有驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，故填discover?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】receiving

【小題2】expect

【小題3】refuse

【小題4】whether?

【小題5】eager/dying/thirsty

【小題6】confused/puzzled?

【小題7】depends?

【小題8】difficulty/trouble/problems

【小題9】controlled

【小題10】discover18、略

【分析】（1）考查代詞。句意：在他看來，沒有東西比他的食物更好了。所以填nothing

（2）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：肯定發(fā)生了不好的事情；musthavedone表示對(duì)過去的肯定推測

（3）考查名詞。作主語，故用名詞形式。

（4）考查形容詞

（5）考查主語從句；這里含有一個(gè)主語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有實(shí)際意義，故用that

（6）考查名詞。句意：很明顯，雍慧在撒謊。Telllies是固定用法，意思是撒謊

（7）考查主語從句；句意：他所發(fā)現(xiàn)的是楊慧的菜單沒有給顧客足夠的能量

（8）考查副詞。句意：事實(shí)上，王朋的菜單也是有缺陷的。Too表示肯定的也，放在句尾

（9）考查冠詞。表示特指，故用定冠詞“the”

（10）考查形容詞。修飾名詞，故用形容詞

【解析】【小題1】nothing【小題2】musthavehappened【小題3】Curiosity【小題4】wasamazed【小題5】that【小題6】lies/alie【小題7】What【小題8】too【小題9】the【小題10】balanced19、略

【分析】文章大意：本文主要講奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)最年輕的的獲得者，童星秀蘭.鄧波兒的生平歷程。（1）考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過去時(shí)。

（2）考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的oneof可知用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。

（3）考查冠詞。這里為特指，故用定冠詞the。

（4）考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的singing和后面的acting可知這里用“dance的動(dòng)名詞形式dancing”。

（5）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

（6）考查定語從句。先行詞為1935，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。

（7）考查定語從句。先行詞為person，在從句中作主語。

（8）考查代詞。根據(jù)句意可知這里用物主代詞。

（9）考查短語。這里考查短語betweenand在和之間。

（10）考查介詞。介詞短語的固定搭配attheageof在歲時(shí)。

【解析】【小題1】died【小題2】themostpopular【小題3】the【小題4】dancing【小題5】wasgiven【小題6】when【小題7】who/that【小題8】her【小題9】and【小題10】at20、略

【分析】文章大意：文章主要說明了教育的功能，以及我們?cè)诮逃^程中應(yīng)該注意的方面。（1）原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第二段Infact,theworld’sfirst“bookless”library,knownasBiblioTech,looksmorelikeanInternetcafé—insteadofbookshelves.找出答案，注意首字母大寫。

（2）歸納題。由文章第一段However,quitedifferentfromtraditionalones,anewlibrarywhichopenedlastmonthinSanAntonio,Texas,USisveryspecialinthething—thereisnotasinglebookinit.可以歸納出答案。

（3）歸納題。由文章第二段IthasiPads,laptopsanddesktopcomputerstouseonsiteand500e-readersformemberstoborrow.可以歸納出短語taketheplaceof。

（4）原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第二段IthasiPads,laptopsanddesktopcomputerstouseonsiteand500e-readersformemberstoborrow.可以找出答案，注意首字母大寫。

（5）原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第三段Ourdigitallibraryisstoredinthecloud,soyoudon’thavetocomeintogetabook,可以得出答案。

（6）詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)文章第三段Thelibraryatthemomenthasacollectionof10,000e-booksandistryingtoaddmore.可以得出答案，注意形式的變化。

（7）歸納題。根據(jù)表格后面的內(nèi)容可知，這里為其光明前途的原因，reasonfor的原因，注意首字母大寫及復(fù)數(shù)形式。

（8）歸納題。根據(jù)文章第四段Theideaofabooklesslibrarynolongerseemsnewsincee-bookshavebeenaroundforquitesometime.可以歸納出短語befamiliarwith。

（9）原詞再現(xiàn)。由文章第五段Butwesurelydohopeit’sgoingtodrivethemtodoso.可知答案，注意用第三人稱單數(shù)。

（10）歸納題。由文章倒數(shù)第二段Also,locatedinalow-income(低收入的)neighborhoodwhere40percentoffamiliesdon’thaveacomputerandhalfarenotavailable(可獲得的)tobroadbandInternetservice,BiblioTechprovidesdigitalconveniencetopeop