2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市西山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市西山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbuthesenthisassistantasa_____.A.comfort

B.substitute

C.favor

D.draft參考答案：B2.—Sohard_____inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.

—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes_____intheexam.A.

hasheworked;didhemake

B.hehasworked;didhemakehehasworked;hemade

D.hasheworked;hemade參考答案：D略3.Mr.Greenisfondofrockmusic________hiswifeenjoysfolkmusic.A．when

B．a(chǎn)s

C．while

D．if參考答案：C此處while“然而”，表示對(duì)比。4.Withsomuchworkunfinished,herealizedthatapicnicoutthisweekendwascompletely________.

A.outofquestion B.outofthequestion

C.outoforder

D.outofdate參考答案：B5.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D6.Leaveyourphonenumbersothatwecanreachyouincaseof_______. A.entertainment

B.occupation

C.emergency

D.occasion參考答案：C略7.My______oftomorrow’sactivityisgoingoutforapicnicwithmyclassmates.A.idea

B.thought

C.mind

D.Purpose參考答案：A8.--Doyouknowthemantalkingtotheboss?--No.Never______himbefore?A.haveIseen

B.Ihaveseen

C.didIsee

D.Isaw參考答案：A9.Ourteacherdemandedthatallofus

englisheveryday.

A.shouldpractisetospeak

B.wouldpractisespeaking

C.couldpractisespeaking

D.practisespeaking參考答案：D略10.–Whendidthemanagerdecidetoconstructthetheoryofmanagement?--Itwaslastmonth___________themanagementsystemsufferedfromadrawback.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A11.Howweexpressourideassometimesmeansmorethan_____wemeantosay.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why參考答案：A12.---Johnhasgotaverygoodjobinthegovernment.---_______helookssohappy.A.No,doubt B.Nowonder C.That’sbecause D.It’snatural參考答案：B13.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficisheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich參考答案：C略14.Hehadnospecial___andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.treasuresB.privilegesC.possessions

D.identifications參考答案：B15.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.isdriving參考答案：C16.–I’msorry.

Mr.

Smith.

I’vebrokenyourglasses.--Itdoesn’tmatter，

Mark.

butyou___________careful.mustbe

B.shouldbe

C.musthavebeen

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：D17.

---Doyouregretpayingtendollarsforthebook?---No,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____forit.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asthreetimesmuch

C.threetimessomuch

D.asmuchthreetimes參考答案：A18.Isthistherecorderthatyouwant___________?A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired參考答案：A略19.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere____yet.

A.hasn’tbeendecided

B.haven’tdecided C.isn’tbeingdecided D.aren’tdecided參考答案：A略二、書(shū)面表達(dá)20.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed是一句諺語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)自己的理解和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，參考所給的漢語(yǔ)提示，以“交友”為題寫篇短文。詞數(shù)120左右。要點(diǎn)提示：1．每個(gè)人都需要朋友，如何交友極為重要。2．要交朋友，首先對(duì)別人要友好。微笑是吸引別人的吸鐵石（(magnet)。3．要使陌生人不管在何處，都能感覺(jué)到你的親切。要關(guān)心別人勝過(guò)關(guān)心自己，不要以貌取人。4．設(shè)法記住別人的姓名。5．與別人有分歧時(shí)，不要爭(zhēng)吵，要商量。6．不要相信那些在危機(jī)時(shí)刻背離朋友的人，因?yàn)椤盎茧y的朋友才是真正的朋友”。MakeFriends________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：MakeFriendsEveryoneneedsfriends,sohowtomaketruefriendsisveryimportanttoanybody.Tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Asmileislikeamagnetthatdrawspeople.Smileatothersandyouarealwayssuretogetasmileinreturn.Youshoulddoyourbesttomakeastrangerfeelathome,nomatterwherehehappenstobe.Thinkasyouareinhisposition.Trytorememberothers’names,whichwillmakethemfeelthattheyhavemadeanimpressiononyou.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothersoncertainmatter,don’targuebutdiscusswiththem.Youshouldthinkmoreofothersthanofyourselves.Finally,don’tbelievethosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheyareintroublebecause“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”三、閱讀理解21.Weallhaveourownideaofwhattheperfectsmileshouldlooklike,whetherweshowamouthfulofwhitesorkeepourlipsclosedandturnedupatthecorners.Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpicturesomeonegrinning,withallofourteethshowing,Butbasedonnewfindings,lessisactuallymore.NathanielHelwigandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotadiscoveredthatasuccessful,genuinesmileactuallyrestslessonshowingteethandmoreonfacialbalanceandsymmetry(對(duì)稱).Forthestudy,researcherslookedat3Dcomputer-animatedfacialmodelsofmorethan800participants.Thecomputer-animatedfacialmodelswentthroughaseriesoffacialtransformations,withresearcherschangingthemouthangle,amountofteethshown,andthedegreeofthesmile.Participantswerethenaskedtoratethemodels’smilesbasedoneffectiveness,genuinenessandpleasantness.Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemostsuccessfulsmilehadaperfectbalanceofteeth,anidealmouthangle,andasmilelengththatextendedtowhatwascalledthe“sweetspot.”Smilesthatshowedaquicksync(同步)oftheleftandrightsideofthefaceduringsmilingwerealsomorehighlyrelated.Smilingmakesupagoodpartofournonverbalcommunication,makingiteasiertodrawpeopletoyouandalsoseemsincere.It’salsoworthnotingthataperfectsmilecouldhelpimproveyourhealthtoo.31.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grinning”inthefirstparagraph?A.Talkingsoftly.

B.Smilingwidely.C.Chattingcheerfully.

D.Eatinghealthily.32.Whichaspectshouldbeconsideredwhenratingthesmilesinthestudy?A.Howpleasantitmakespeoplefeel.B.Whetheritimproveshealth.C.Howsuccessfulsmilingpeopleare.D.Whetheritlastslongenough.33.Whatmakestheperfectsmilebasedonthenewstudy?A.Whiteteeth.

B.Smilelength.C.Facialbalance.

D.Lipcorners.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestudy?A.Aperfectsmilehasapositiveeffectonyourhealth.B.Aperfectsmilemeansshowingallyourteeth.C.Thelessyousmile,themoreyoucanshow.D.Aperfectsmileinvolvesonlyabalanceofteeth.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Abookreview.

B.Asciencereport.C.Abiography.

D.Atravellingguide.參考答案：31.B

32.A

33.C

34.A

35.B本文是一篇科學(xué)報(bào)告。文章談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于“微笑”。最新的研究表明面部平衡能讓你擁有完美的笑容。一個(gè)完美的微笑對(duì)你的健康有積極的影響?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpict