2018年6月江蘇卷高考真題英語(yǔ)試卷

2018年6月江蘇卷高考真題英語(yǔ)試卷.學(xué)生用卷

一、聽(tīng)力

1、【來(lái)源】

WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?

A.WatchaTVprogram.

B.Giveatalk.

C.Writeareport.

2、【來(lái)源】

Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?

A.She*sgenerous.

B.She'scurious.

C.She'shelpful.

3、【來(lái)源】

Whendoesthetrainleave?

A.At6:30.

B.At8:30.

C.At10:30.

4、【來(lái)源】

Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybike.

5、【來(lái)源】

□□

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Doctorandpatient.

6、【來(lái)源】

(1)Whatdoesthewomanregret?

A.Givingupherresearch.

B.Droppingoutofcollege.

C.Changinghermajor.

(2)Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?

A.Ecology.

B.Education.

C.Chemistry.

7、【來(lái)源】

(1)Whatistheman?

A.Ahotelmanager.

B.Atourguide.

C.Ataxidriver.

(2)Whatis(hemandoingforthewoman?

A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.

B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.

C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.

8、【來(lái)源】

(1)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakcplace?

A.Inanoffice.

B.Athome.

C.Atarestaurant.

(2)Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?

A.Gotoaconcert.

B.Visitafriend.

C.Workextrahours.

(3)WhoisAlicegoingtocall?

A.Mike.

B.Joan.

C.Catherine.

9、【來(lái)源】

(1)Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?

A.Tolookatanapartment.

B.Todeliversomefurniture.

C.Tohaveamealtogether.

(2)Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?

A.Itscolour.

B.Itsdesign.

C.Itsquality.

(3)Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?

A.It,sagoodsize.

B.It'snewlypainted.

C.It'sadequatelyequipped.

⑷Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Godowntown.

B.Talkwithherfriend.

C.Makepayment.

10、【來(lái)源】

(1)Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Moviefans.

B.Newsreporters.

C.Collegestudents.

(2)WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?

A.Beforehelefthishometown.

B.AfterhecametoAmerica.

C.Whenhewas15yearsold.

(3)Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?

A.He,sproud.

B.He'ssympathetic.

C.He'sgrateful.

（4）Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Howeducationshapedhislife.

B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.

C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.

二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每

小題1分，滿分15分）

11、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年10月匚蘇蘇州姑蘇區(qū)蘇州第五中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期月考第30題1分

2018年高考真題江蘇卷笫21題1分

2019~2020學(xué)年3月福建廈門(mén)思明區(qū)福建省廈門(mén)第一中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期月考第57題1分

Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichiswearrived.

A.where

B.when

C.why

D.how

12、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第22題1分

Kidsshouldn'thaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightthethingsthey

see.

A.indicate

B.investigate

C.imitate

D.innovate

13、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年10月匚蘇常州天寧區(qū)常州市笫一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期月考第22題1分

2018~2019學(xué)年10月江蘇蘇州姑蘇區(qū)蘇州第五中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期月考第29題1分

2017~2018學(xué)年江蘇南京鼓樓區(qū)南京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末第32題1分

2019?2020學(xué)年4月廣東深圳光明區(qū)深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校光明部高一下學(xué)期月考第17題1分

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第23題1分

Self-drivingisanareaChinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesame

startingline.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

14、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第24題I分

2019~2020學(xué)年3月福建廈門(mén)思明區(qū)福建省廈門(mén)第一中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期月考第68題1分

It'sstrangethathehavetakenthebookswithouttheowner'spermission.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might

15、【來(lái)源】2017~2018學(xué)年5月廣東深圳南山區(qū)深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高中部高二下學(xué)期月考第8題1

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第25題1分

2020年天津塘沽區(qū)天津市塘沽區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三二模第4題1分

2019?2020學(xué)年3月天津靜海區(qū)天津市靜海區(qū)第?中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期月考第5題

DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhich

clearroadmapandtimetable.

A.callsfor

B.callson

C.callsoff

D.callsup

16、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第26題1分

2020~2021學(xué)年廣東廣州越秀區(qū)廣州大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期末第33題1分（每題1分）

2020~2021學(xué)年廣東廣州越秀區(qū)廣州大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期末第33題1分（每題1分）

Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,theexpectednumber

of12,000heldbymarketanalysts.

A.havingexceeded

B.toexceed

C.exceeded

D.exceeding

17、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第27題1分

Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage,andIwishIasecondchanceto

becomemoreinvolved.

A.had

B.willhave

C.wouldhavehad

D.havehad

18、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第28題1分

一Youknowwhat?I'vegotaNewYearconcertticket.

—Oh,You'rekidding.

A.sowhat?

B.goahead.

C.comeon.

D.whatfor?

19、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年黑龍江大慶紅崗區(qū)大慶市鐵人中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末第7題1分

2019?2020學(xué)年廣東深圳南山區(qū)深圳大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中第4題1分

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第29題I分

youcansleepwell,youwilllosetheabilitytofocus,planandstaymotivated

afteroneortwonights.

A.Once

B.Unless

C.If

D.When

20、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年黑龍江大慶紅崗區(qū)大慶市鐵人中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中第14題1分

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第30題1分

2019-2020學(xué)年4月江蘇南京棲霞區(qū)燕子磯中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期月考第33題1分

2019-2020學(xué)年天津西青區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期末第6題

Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplaninthe

pasttwoyears.

A.hadbeencarriedout

B.wouldbecarriedout

C.isbeingcarriedout

D.hasbeencarriedout

21、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年11月天津和平區(qū)天津市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期月考第12題1分

2018-2019學(xué)年北京西城區(qū)北京市第四中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中第38題0.5分

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第31題1分

Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwemore

convenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.

A.havedeveloped

B.haddeveloped

C.willhavedeveloped

I）,developed

22、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第32題1分

2021年天津河北區(qū)高三一模第4題1分

Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingontheyou've

made.

A.assignment

B.association

C.acquisition

D.assumption

23、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第33題1分

2021年天津河西區(qū)北京師范大學(xué)天津附屬中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期高考模擬（5月）第15題1分

2020年天津塘沽區(qū)天津市塘沽區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三二模第5題1分

China'ssoftpowergrowstheincreasingappreciationandunderstandingof

Chinaglobally.

A.inlinewith

B.inreplyto

C.inreturnfor

D.inhonourof

24、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第34題1分

Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageristoinvestinsufficient

trainingforhisstaff.

A.keen

B.reluctant

C.anxious

D.ready

25、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年江蘇南通崇川區(qū)江蘇省南通中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期期中第33題1分

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第35題1分

—Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto.

一Didn'tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?

A.beoverthemoon

B.laughhisheadoff

C.beallears

D.flyoffthehandle

第二節(jié)、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

26、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第36~55題20分

2019~2020學(xué)年陜西寶雞金臺(tái)區(qū)寶雞中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中第41~60題30分

2018~2019學(xué)年廣東深圳南山區(qū)深圳大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試第41~60題30分

RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavings

hadbeen1topaylawyers'fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed

（診斷）witha2disease.Therewasno3,only

painrelief.

Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea4journey,as

theycaughtsightofanoldh汰ers'（徒步旅行者）guide.

Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand5recovery.When

leavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust￡320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeep

the6lowbylivingonboilednoodles,with

the7hamburgershoptreat.

Wildcampingis8inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadto

gettheirtentup9andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoon

discoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot10thantheyrememberitwas

intheir20s.RaynorHalloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteran

initial12,foundhissymptomswere

strangely13bytheirdailytiringjourney.

14,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-

foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad15forever."Ourhairwasfried

andfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes16toathread,butwewerealive."

Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,

"17hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetombare,anempty

pageattheendofa(n)[8writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenme

a19,eithertoleavethatpage20ortokeep

writingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope."

A.drawnupB.usedupC.backedupD.keptup

A.mildB.commonC.preventableD.serious

A.cureB.luckC.careD.promise

A.husinessB.walkingC.husD.rai1

A.expectedB.frighteningC.disappointingD.surprising

A.budgetB.revenueC.compensationD.allowance

A.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constant

A.unpopularB.lawfulC.attractiveD.illegal

A.soonB.earlyC.latcD.slowly

A.harderB.easierC.cheaperD.funnier

A.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembled

A.struggleB.progressC.excitementD.research

A.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increased

A.InitiallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently

A.gainedB.keptC.woundedD.lost

A.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironed

A.DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.Homelessness

A.wellB.partlyC.neatlyD.originally

A.choiceB.rewardC.promiseD.break

A.looscB.fullC.blankD.missing

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

27、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第56?57題4分

A

IbeMetropolitanMuwumofArt

1000FirthAvenueNeuYork.NY10028

211-53S-7710

?

EKntranm

gFifthAvenuealK2*1Street

Hoar4

Open7da”aweek

Sunday—Thunday10:00—17:30

:ndayandSaturday10:00—210

JoaedThanimgDay.December25.

JanuaryI.andthefirstMondayinMay.

Admmion

$25.00recommendedfoe4k、.$12.00recommendedforstudent%,includestheMain

iuildmgamiTheC1otslcn?(回廊)onihcsameday;freeforchildrenunder12withan

EMIUII.

FreewithAdmh*ion

Allspccmlexhibitions,aswdlasfilm^leclurc*.guidedloun.concerts,gillcrytalk*,and

family■childn*n\prtfgrarmarefreeuilhadmuMion.

Askabouttoday'sactivitiesattheGreatIlaJIInfbrmatKNiDesk.

The(1o??lrr?Mu?rutnand(?ardrn%

TheCloiMmmuseumandgandemisabranchofTheMetropolitanMuseumofAri

devotedlotheanandarvhiicciurcofEuropeintheMiddleA^jes.Theextensivecollection

comisuofnmtcrwDrksinMeuipture,coloredgh^.andpreciousobjecufromEurope

datingfromaboutthe9thtotheI5,hcentury

Ihag:Open7da”awed.

March—October10:00—17:15

NovemberFebruaryIOKM)16:45

ThanksgivingDay,December25,andJamoryL

（1）Howmuchmaytheypayifan11-year-oldgirlandherworkingparentsvisitthemuseum?

A.$12.

B.$37.

C.$50.

D.$62.

（2）TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefactthat.

A.itopensalltheyearround

B.itscollectionsdatefromtheMiddleAges

C.ithasamodernEuropean-stylegarden

D.itsellsexcellentEuropeanglasscollections

28、【來(lái)源】2018~2019學(xué)年廣東深圳南山區(qū)深圳大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試第24~26題6

分（每題2分）

2020~2021學(xué)年江蘇蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)蘇H工業(yè)園區(qū)星海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試?yán)砜疲˙篇）第

24~26題6分（每題2分）

2018年高考真題江蘇卷第58?60題6分

B

Inthe1760s,MathurinRozeopenedaseriesofshopsthatboasted（享有）aspecialmeatsoup

calledconsomme.Althoughthemainattractionwasthesoup,Roze*schainshopsalsosetanewstandard

fordiningout,whichhelped（oestablishRozcastheinventorofthemodernrcstaurani.

Today,scholarshavegeneratedlargeamountsofinstructiveresearchaboutrestaurants.Takevisual

hintsthatinfluencewhatweeat:dinersservedthemselvesabout20percentmorepasta（意大利面食）

whentheirplatesmatchedtheirfood.Whenadark-coloredcakewasservedonablackplateratherthana

whiteone,customersrecognizeditassweeterandmoretasty.

Lightingmatters,too.WhenBerlinrestaurantcustomersateindarkness,theycouldn'ttellhowmuch

they'dhad:thosegivenextra-largesharesatemorethaneveryoneelse,butwerenonethewiser—they

didn'tfeelfuller,andtheywerejustasreadyfordessert.

Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfbrdifferenttypesofrestaurants.Unlikefast-

foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomerstostaylongerandspend.Onewaytoencouragecustomers

tostayandorderthalextraround:putonsomeMozart（莫扎特）.Whenclassical,ratherthanpop.

musicwasplaying,dinersspentmore.Fastmusichurrieddinersout.Particularscentsalsohaveaneffect:

dinerswhogotthescentoflavender(薰衣草)stayedlongerandspentmore(hanthosewhosmelled

lemon,ornoscent.

Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscouragespending—"bad"tables,crowding,high

prices—don'tnecessarily.Dinersatbadtables—nexttothekitchendoor,say—spentnearlyasmuchas

othersbutsoonfled.Ilcanbeconcludedthatrestaurantkeepersneednot"beoverlyconcernedaboutbad'

tables,"giventhatthey'reprofitable.Asfbrcrowds,aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreaseda

restaurant'sreputation,suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.Anddoublingabuffet'spriceledcustomersto

saythatitspizzawas11percenttastier.

(1)Theunderlinedphrase"nonethewiser"inparagraph3mostprobablyimpliesthatthecustomers

were.

A.notawareofeatingmorethanusual

B.notwillingtosharefoodwithothers

C.notconsciousofthefoodquality

D.notfondofthefoodprovided

(2)Howcouldafinediningshopmakemoreprofit?

A.Playingclassicalmusic.

B.Introducinglemonscent.

C.Makingthelightbrighter.

D.Usingplatesoflargersize.

(3)Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?

A.Tipstoattractmorecustomers.

B.Problemsrestaurantsarefacedwith.

C.Waystoimproverestaurants,reputation.

I).Commonmisunderstandingsaboutrestaurants.

29、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷(C篇)第61~64題8分

Ifyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry,you'dbetterhaveafewbilliondollars:Mom-and-pop

carmakersareunlikelytobeatthebiggestcarcompanies.Butinagriculture,smallfarmerscangetthebest

ofthemajorplayers.Byconnectingdirectlywithcustomers,andbyrespondingquicklytochangesinthe

marketsaswellasintheecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)），smallfarmerscankeeponestepaheadofthebigguys.

Astheco-founderoftheNationalYoungFannersCoalition（NYFC,美國(guó)青年農(nóng)會(huì)）andafamily

farmermyself,Ihaveafront-rowseattotheinnovationsamongsmallfarmersthataretransformingthe

industry.

Forexample,taketheQuickCutGreensHarvester,atooldevelopedjustacoupleofyearsagobya

youngfarmer,JonathanDysinger,inTennessee,withasmallloanfromalocalSlowMoneygroup.It

enablessmall-scalefarmerstoharvest175poundsofgreenvegetablesperhour—ahugeimprovemenl

overharvestingjustafewdozenpoundsbyhand-suddenlymakingitpossibleforthelittleguysto

competewithlargefarmsofCalifornia.Beforethetoolcameout,smallfarmerscouldn'ttouchtheprice

perpoundofferedbyCaliforniafarms.Butnow,withthecombinationofabetterpricepointanda

generallyfresherproduct,theycanstayinbusiness.

Thesustainablesuccessofsmallfarmers,though,won'thappenwithoutfundamentalchangestothe

industry.Onecrucialfactorissecureaccesstoland.Competitionfrominvestors,developers,and

establishedlargefarmersmakesowningone'sownlandunattainablefbrmanynewfarmers.From2004to

2013,agriculturallandvaluesdoubled,andtheycontinuetoriseinmanyregions.

Anotherchallengefbrmorethanamillionofthemostqualifiedfarmworkersandmanagersisanon-

existentpathtocitizenship—thegreatestbarriertobuildingafarmoftheirown.Withfarmersoverthe

ageof65outnumbering（多于）farmersyoungerthan35bysixtoone,andwithtwo-thirdsofthenation's

farmlandinneedofanewfarmer,wemustclearthepathfortalentedpeoplewillingtogrowthenation's

food.

Therearesolutionsthatcouldlightapathtowardamoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy,but

farmerscan'tclumsilyputthemtogetherbeforeus.WeattheNYFCneedbroadsupportasweurge

Congresstoincreasefarmlandconservation,aswepushfbrimmigrationreform,andasweseekpolicies

thatwillensurethesuccessofadiverseandambitiousnextgenerationoffarmersfromallbackgrounds.

WithanewfarmbilliobedebatedinCongress,consumersmustlakeastandwithyoungfarmers.

（1）Theauthormentionscarindustryatthebeginningofthepassageto

introduce.

A.theprogressmadeincarindustry

B.aspecialfeatureofagriculture

C.atrendofdevelopmentinagriculture

D.theimportanceofinvestingincarindustry

（2）Whatdoestheauthorwanttoillustra:ewiththeexampleinparagraph2?

A.Loanstosmalllocalfarmersarenecessary.

B.Technologyisvitalforagriculturaldevelopment.

C.Competitionbetweensmallandbigfarmsisfierce.

D.Smallfarmersmaygainsomeadvantagesoverbigones.

(3)Whatisthedifficultyforthosenewfarmers?

A.Togainmorefinancialaid.

B.Tohiregoodfarmmanagers.

C.Tohavefarmsoftheirown.

D.Towinoldfarmers'support.

(4)Whatshouldfarmersdofbramoresustainableandfairfarmeconomy?

A.SeeksupportbeyondNYFC

B.Expandfarmlandconservation.

C.BecomemembersofNYFC

D.Investmoretoimprovetechnology.

30、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第65~70題12分

Childrenasyoungastenarebecomingdependentonsocialmediafortheirsenseofself-worth,a

majorstudywarned.

Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年)nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheyget

online,oftenthrough"likes".Somechangetheirbehaviourinreallifetoimprovetheirimageontheweb.

Thereportintoyoungstersagedfrom8to12wascarriedoutbyChildren'sCommissioner(專(zhuān)員)

AnneLongfield.Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks,withsome

youngstersstartingsecondaryschoolill-equippedtocopewiththetremendouspressuretheyfacedonline.

Somesocialappswerepopularamongthechildreneventhoughtheysupposedlyrequireuserstobeat

least13.Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphoto-opportunitiesandthenmessaging

friends-andfriendsoffriends-todemand"likes"fortheironlineposts.

Thereportfoundthatyoungstersfelttheirfriendshipscouldbeatriskiftheydidnotrespondtosocial

mediapostsquickly,andaroundtheclock.

Childrenaged8to10were"startingtofeelhappy"whenotherslikedtheirposts.However,thosein

the10to12agegroupwere"concernedwithhowmanypeopleliketheirposts",suggestinga"need"fbr

socialrecognitionthatgetsstrongertheoldertheybecome.

MissLongfieldwarnedthatagenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingup"worriedabouttheir

appearanceandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestylestheyfollowonplatforms,andincreasingly

anxiousaboutswitchingoffduetotheconstantdemandsofsocialmedia".

Shesaid:"Childrenareusingsocialmediawithfamilyandfriendsandtoplaygameswhentheyarein

primaryschool.Butwhatstartsasfunusageofappsturnsintotremendouspressureinrealsocialmedia

interactionatsecondaryschool."

Astheirworldexpanded,shesaid,childrencomparedthemselvestoothersonlineinawaythatwas

"hugelydamagingintermsoftheirself-identity,intermsoftheirconfidence,butalsointermsoftheir

abilitytodevelopthemselves".

MissLongfieldadded:"Thenthereisthispushtoconnect一ifyougooffline,willyoumiss

something,willyoumissout,willyoushowthatyoudon'tcareaboutthosepeopleyouarefollowing,all

ofthosecometogetherinahugewayatonce."

"Forchildrenitisvery,verydifficulttocopewithemotionally."TheChildren'sCommissionerfor

England'sstudy—LifeinLikes—foundthatchildrenasyoungas8wereusingsocialmediaplatforms

largelyforplay.

However,theresearch-involvingeightgroupsof32childrenaged8to12-suggestedthatasthey

headedtowardtheirteens,theybecameincreasinglyanxiousonline.

Bythe（imetheystartedsecondaryschool—atage11-childrenwerealreadyfarmoreawareof

theirimageonlineandfeltunderhugepressuretoensuretheirpostswerepopular,thereportfound.

However,theystilldidnotknowhowtocopewithmean-spiritedjokes,orthesenseofincompetence

theymightfeeliftheycomparedthemselvestocelebrities（名人）ormorebrilliantfriendsonline.The

reportsaidtheyalsofacedpressuretorespondtomessagesatallhoursoftheday—especiallyat

secondaryschoolwhenmoreyoungstershavemobilephones.

TheChildren'sCommissionersaidschoolsandparentsmustnowdomoretopreparechildrenforthe

emotionalminefield（雷區(qū)）theyfacedonline.Andshesaidsocialmediacompaniesmustalso"take

moreresponsibility".Theyshouldeithermonitortheirwebsitesbettersothatchildrendonotsignuptoo

early,ortheyshouldadjusttheirwebsitestotheneedsofyoungerusers."

JavedKhan,ofchildren'scharityBamardo's,said:"Itsvitalthatnewcompulsoryage—appropriate

relationshipandsexeducationlessonsinEnglandshouldhelpequipchildrentodealwiththegrowing

demandsofsocialmedia."

"It'salsohugelyimportantforparentstoknowwhichappstheirchildrenareusing."

(1)Whydidsomesecondaryschoolstudentsfeeltoomuchpressure?

A.Theywerenotprovidedwithadequateequipment.

B.Theywerenotwellpreparedforemotionalrisks.

C.Theywererequiredtogivequickresponses.

D.Theywerepreventedfromusingmobilephones.

(2)Somesocialappcompaniesweretoblamebecause

A.theydidn'tadequatelychecktheirusers'registration

B.theyorganizedphototripstoattractmoreyoungsters

C.theyencouragedyoungsterstopostmorephotos

D.theydidn'tstopyoungstersfromstayinguplate

(3)Children'scomparingthemselvestoothersonlinemayleadto

A.lessfriendlinesstoeachother

B.lowerself-identityandconfidence

C.anincreaseinonlinecheating

D.astrongerdesiretostayonline

(4)AccordingtoLifeinLikes,aschildrengrew,theybecamemoreanxious

to.

A.circulatetheirpostsquickly

B.knowthequalitiesoftheirposts

C.usemobilephonesforplay

D.getmorepublicapproval

(5)Whatshouldparentsdotosolvetheproblem?

A.Communicatemorewithsecondaryschools.

B.Urgemediacompaniestocreatesaferapps.

C.Keeptrackofchildren*suseofsocialmedia.

D.Forbidtheirchildrenfromvisitingtheweb.

（6）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonchildren.

B.Theimportanceofsocialmediatochildren.

C.Theprobleminbuildingahealthyrelationship.

D.Themeasuretoreducerisksfromsocialmedia.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

31、【來(lái)源】2018年高考真題江蘇卷第71~80題10分

HowArtsPromoteOurEconomy

Whenmostpeoplethinkofthearts,theyimaginetheendproduct,thebeautifulpainting,awonderful

pieceofmusic,oranaward-winningperformanceinthetheater.Butartsgroupsbringbroadervaluetoour

communities.Theeconomicimpactoftheartsisoftenoverlookedandbadlyjudged.

Theartscreatejobsthathelpdeveloptheeconomy.Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullof

artists,technicalexperts,managers,musicians,orwriterstocreateanappealingpieceofart.Thesepeople

earnalivingwagefbrtheirprofessionalknowledgeandskills.

Anothergroupoffolksisneededtohelpmarkettheevent."Ifyoubuildittheywillcome"isa

misleadingbelief.Painters,digitalmediaexperts,photographers,bookingagen:sandpromotersarehired

tosellticketsandpromotetheevent.AccordingtotheDallasAreaCulturalAdvocacyCoalition,arts

agenciesemploymorethan10,000peopleasfull-orpart-timeemployeesorindependentcontractors.

Asuccessfulartsneighborhoodcreatesarippleeffect（連鎖反應(yīng)）throughoutacommunity.In

2005,whentheBishopArtsTheatrewasdonatedtoourtown,thelocationwasconsideredapoorareaof

town.Afterinvestingmorethan$1millioninreconstructingthebuilding,wcbeganproducingafull

seasonoftheaterperformances,jazzconcerts,andyear-roundartseducationprogramsin2008.Nearly40

percentofjazzloversliveoutsideoftheDallascitylimitsanddriveorflyintoenjoyaneveninginthe

BishopArtsDistrict.

Nodoubtthetheaterhascontributedtothearea'sdevelopmentandeconomicgrowth.Today,ther