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AhealthylifeBook6Unit3晨背佳作積累素材話題詞匯1.balancen.平衡2.strengthn.長處;力量3.healthyadj.健康的4.energyn.精力;活力5.positiveadj.積極的6.keepsb.fit/healthy使某人保持健康7.win...back贏回8.takeregularexercise進行有規(guī)律的運動9.keepagoodmood保持樂觀心態(tài)10.removeheavyburdens減輕負擔話題佳作

假設(shè)你是李華,收到好朋友王明的來信。他在信上提到他挑食、吃飯不規(guī)律以及愛吃快餐等習(xí)慣,現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常頭暈,請求你的幫助。請你給他回信并提出相應(yīng)的勸告。佳作欣賞DearWangMing,

Howareyoudoing?I’vereceivedyourletter.I’msorrytohearthatyou’realwaysfeelingdizzy.Maybeit’sbecauseyoudon’teatproperly.Inmyopinion,peopleshouldn’tbepickyaboutfood,beca-usethismaypreventpeoplefromtakinginvariousminerals.Besides,nothavingregularmealsmayresultinstomachtrouble.Sooneshouldhaveregularmeals.Junkfoodcontainslessnutrition,anditmaycausemanydiseases,so,forthesakeofyourhealth,stayawayfromjunkfood.Inaword,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldhaveabalanceddiet.AndIhopetohearyoufeelbettersoon.

Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua名師點睛

通覽全文,本文要點齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)合理,語言嚴謹。賓語從句、表語從句、原因狀語從句、動名詞短語作主語、if條件句等復(fù)雜句式和inone’sopinion,besides,resultin,forthesakeof,stayawayfrom等關(guān)聯(lián)詞和高級詞匯的運用,增強了文章的表達力。基礎(chǔ)排查點撥要點語篇訓(xùn)練提升能力內(nèi)容索引教材升華綜合運用基礎(chǔ)排查點撥要點A.寫作必記單詞1.stressn.壓力;重音

vt.加壓力于;使緊張(1)

stress在壓力之下lay/place/putstress

強調(diào)……(2)Ifyoufeel

(stress)byresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentifythoseofgreaterandlessimportance.(2016·全國Ⅱ)重點單詞1underonstressed2.banvt.禁止;取締n.禁令;譴責(1)putaban

禁止(2)Hisparentsbannedhisdriving.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)→Hisparentsbannedhim

driving.onfrom要表示禁止某人做某事,不能用bansb.todosth.,而用bansb.fromdoingsth.或bansb.’sdoingsth.。用法點撥3.dueadj.欠款的;預(yù)定的;到期后(1)

由于……(2)ThepaperisduenextmonthandIamworkingsevendaysaweek,oftendeepintonight.

論文下個月就要交稿了,我一周七天都在趕稿,經(jīng)常到深夜。(2014·浙江)(3)Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.(2016·北京)

由于大雪的原因,這個鎮(zhèn)子被切斷了與其他地區(qū)的聯(lián)系。dueto4.accustomvt.使習(xí)慣于(1)accustom

to使某人自己習(xí)慣于be

to習(xí)慣于(2)Shewasapersonaccustomedto

(have)eighthours’sleepanight.5.

adj.精神的;智力的6.quitvt.停止(做某事);離開Youmustquit

(smoke).Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.oneselfaccustomedhavingmentalsmoking7.effectn.結(jié)果;效力(1)

effect實際上come/go

effect生效(2)Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffect

theheartandtheblo-

odflow.(填介詞)(2016·四川)8.strengthenvt.加強;鞏固;使堅強

vi.變強

n.力氣;體力

adj.堅強的;強壯的inintoonstrengthstrong9.disappointedadj.失望的;沮喪的Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith

(disappoint)looksontheirface.10.ashamedadj.感到慚愧或羞恥的(1)Hewasashamed

himself

beingbehindhiswork.(填介詞)(2)It’s

shamethatsheisn’theretoseeit.(填冠詞)(3)Wethoughthisbehaviorwas

(shame).disapp-ointedofforashameful(1)beashamed后接不定式,通常表示由于羞恥或慚愧而不愿做某事或不好意思做某事。表示對已做的事感到羞愧,其后通常接ofdoingsth.或ofoneselffordoingsth.,有時也可接不定式的完成式或ofhavingdonesth.。I’dbeashamedtotakehismoney.我不好意思拿他的錢。Hewasashamedofasking/tohaveasked/ofhavingaskedsuchasimplequestion.問了一個這么簡單的問題,他感到很難為情。用法點撥(2)ashamed表示“感到羞恥的”,常作表語;shameful“可恥的;丟臉的”,可作表語或定語。11.survivaln.幸存(1)

n.幸存者

vt.&vi.幸存;幸免于難(2)Hesurvivedhiswife

fiveyears.

他比他的妻子多活了5年。survivorsurviveby12.embarrassedadj.尷尬的;陷入困境的(1)Themore

(embarrass)orshamefulthesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.(2016·浙江)(2)Oneday,thisapproachthrewmeinto

(embar-rass).(2014·湖南)(3)Iwas

(embarrass),butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.embarrassingembarrassmentembarrassedB.閱讀識記單詞13.alcoholn.

alcoholicadj.

14.abusen.&vt.

15.adolescentn.

adj.

adolescencen.

16.toughadj.

betough

sb.對某人嚴厲酒;酒精酒精的濫用;虐待青少年青春期的青春期困難的;強硬的on/with17.withdrawaln.

withdrawv.

18.automaticadj.

automaticallyadv.

19.abnormaladj.

20.breathlessadj.

breathn.

breathev.

收回;撤退;戒毒(或脫癮)過程撤回;取(錢);使離開無意識的;自動的無意識地;自動地畸形的;異常的氣喘吁吁的;屏息的呼吸呼吸21.desperateadj.

Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsaltatalowerpricewouldbebeca-usehe

(渴望……)money.22.chemistn.

23.comprehensionn.

24.illegaladj.

legaladj.

25.pilln.

絕望的;拼命的wasdesperatefor化學(xué)家;藥劑師理解(力)不合法的;違法的合法的藥丸;藥片26.maleadj.

n.

femaleadj.

n.

27.prejudicen.

28.judgementn.

(1)judgen.

v.

(2)

(judge)from/bywhathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.29.awkwardadj.

男性的;雄性的男人;雄性動(植)物女性的;雌性的女人;雌性動(植)物偏見;成見;歧視看法;判決;判斷法官;裁判斷定;判斷;審判Judging局促不安的;笨拙的1.

對……有癮(1)addict

to對……上癮;沉溺于(2)Atextaholiccanbedefinedassomeonewho

(對……

上癮)sendingandreceivingmessages.2.

對……作出決定高頻短語2beaddictedtooneselfisaddictedtodecideon3.

想要(做)……(1)Useittoremindyourselfofwhyyouwanttostop,wheneveryoufeellike

(smoke).(2)Howmanyofyouwouldlike

(have)somethinglikethat?4.

不顧;不管feellike(doing)smokingtohaveinspiteofinspiteof是介詞,不是連詞,所以不能用來引導(dǎo)句子,若其后要跟that從句,需要插入thefact,或改用動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。Inspiteofthefacthewasbusy,hecametothestationtomeetus.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)→Inspiteof

,hecametothestationtomeetus.用法點撥beingbusy5.

冒險(1)IwonderedifIwasputtingmylife

risk.(填介詞)(2)Now,even

(冒著……風(fēng)險)havingBrothercaughttobeatcarpets,theyhadsenthimtothekitchenformorestring.(2016·浙江)(3)Ratherthanrisk

(break)uphismarriagehetoldhiswifeeverything.6.

陷入;染上(壞習(xí)慣)takerisks(arisk)atattheriskofbreakinggetinto1.

atmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilo-

metresinanafternoon.

很驚異吧,像我這樣的年紀,身體還很健康,而且能在一個下午騎車20公里。2.Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouare

.你媽媽告訴我,不久前你開始吸煙了,而且現(xiàn)在你覺得很難把它戒掉。經(jīng)典句式3Itseemsamazingthatfindingitdifficulttogiveitup3.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknew

.

當我因為身體不健康而被校足球隊除名時,我才知道我該戒煙了。4.I

sobecauseIwantyoutolive

Ihave.

我的確希望你把煙戒掉,因為我希望你能像我這樣活得健康長壽。itwastimetoquitsmokingdohopeaslongandhealthyalifeas

“do/does/did+動詞原形”構(gòu)成強調(diào)句,意為“確實,的確”,用來加強謂語動詞的語氣,但須符合以下條件:(1)句子是肯定句;(2)句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時;(3)只能用來強調(diào)謂語動詞,若強調(diào)主語、賓語、表語、狀語等,則應(yīng)用Itis/was...that...進行強調(diào)。用法點撥5.

acigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.

每當你想要吸煙的時候,你就提醒自己:你(已經(jīng))是不吸煙的人了。Everytimeyoufeellikesmoking教材升華綜合運用Ⅰ.教材與語法填空It’seasyforyoutostartsmoking,but1.

youbecomeaddictedtoit,youmayfind2.

difficultforyoutoquit.Firstly,youmaybecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine,oneofthehundredsofharmfulchemicalsincigarettes.Secondly,youmaydevelopthehabitofsmokingandfinallybecome3.

(mental)addictedtoit.onceitmentallySmokingmayhaveallkindsofharmfuleffects4.

thehealthofboththesmokersthemselvesandnon-smokersaroundthem.Itnotonlyaffectsyourphysicalfitness,butalso5.

harmtoyourheartandlungsandcausesavarietyofdiseases.6.

(be)asmoker,theoffensivesmellandappearanceofyoumaydrivepeoplearoundyouaway.So,it’simportant7.

onequitssmokingandlivesahealthierlife.ondoesBeingthatToquitsmoking,youshouldbewell-preparedandmakealistofallthebenefits8.

youmaygetafterquitting.Developingsomenewhabitslikelisteningtomusic,readingnovelsordoinghouseworkmaydistractyourattentionandhelpyoutoforgetyourneedforacigarette.Butifyoureallyfeelbad,youshouldconsult9.

doctororchemisttogetsome10.

(profession)help.Remember,ifyoukeeptrying,youwilleventuallysucceed.thataprofessionalⅡ.教材與短文改錯HIVisavirusthatweakenaperson’simmunesystem.YoucanhaveaHIVinyourbloodforalongtime.However,eventualitwilldamageyourimmunesystemsomuchasyourbodycannolongerfightdisease.ThisstageoftheillnesswascalledAIDS.Sofar,almosteveryonewhohasdevelopedAIDSdied.HIVisspreadthroughbloodorthefluidwherecarriesthevirus.weakenseventuallythatis∧hasthat/whichThevirusgetsinsidethebodythroughbreakingskin,orbyinjection.Certainly,scientistswillfindacuretoHIV/AIDSoneday.Butbeforethathappens,youneedtoprotectmyself.brokenforyourselfⅢ.教材與微寫作寫作素材(關(guān)于毒品)1.現(xiàn)在有些青少年濫用毒品。2.那些吸毒上癮的,很難活下來。3.他們會感到不安、可恥、失望甚至絕望。4.他們想戒毒,但是效果不好。5.他們感到巨大的壓力,需要幫助。提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達,并且請使用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)Nowadayssomeadolescentsabuse

drugs.Thosewhoareaddictedtodrugscanhardlysurvive.Theyfeelembarrassed,ashamed,disappointedandevendesperate.Theywanttowithdraw/quit,butithaslittleeffect.Theyfeelgreatlystressedandneedhelp.

語篇訓(xùn)練提升能力Ⅰ.閱讀理解Ⅱ.七選五Ⅲ.完形填空Ⅰ.閱讀理解Moneyhasalwayscomplicatedoursociallives.AquestioninOctoberfromawomanwonderingwhethersheshouldattendherneighbors’holidaypartiesbrokemyheart:“Iamnotabletodothesameinreturn,andIjustfeellikeafreeloadertodoso,”shewrote.“I’mnoteveninapositionthisyeartotakeanappropriatethank-yougiftwithme.”Itoldhertogo,ofcourse.Meanwhile,hostsworriedaboutthecostsofentertaining—thehostswhowritetome,anyway.Ontheotherhand,thehoststhatgue-stswritetomeabouthavetakensomeextrememeasurestoreducethecostoftheirhospitality.Theserangefromadinnerpartywherearelativeofthehostexplainedhowexpensivethesteakswereand“ratherpoin-tedlysuggested”thattheletterwriter“makeafinancialcontribution”tothecostofdinner,tosomeCapeCodhomeownerswhoinvitedacou-pletospendaweekendwiththem—aslongastheybroughttheirownfood,bottledwater,andtoiletpaper.Weddingsandotherspecialeventsalwayscreateextrasourcesofstress,worsenedbythefactthatpeoplerarelywanttotalkhonestlyabouttheirmoneysituations.Onecouplechosetohaveonlyacivilweddingceremonyforfinancialreasonsandwonderedhowtotellpeoplethiswithoutgoingintotoomuchdetail.Asixty-somethingcoupleneededtocutbackonChristmasgiftstotheirchildrenbutweren’tsurehowtotellthemaboutit.Peoplewhohadbeenlaidoffwonderedhowtonotifyfriends,respondtoinquiriesabouttheirjobsearch,andcompetewithformercolleaguesforpositions.Ifyouaresearchingfortheanswerstothem,writetome—anadvicecolumnist.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Meanwhile,hostsworriedaboutthecostsofentertaining—thehostswhowritetome,anyway.Ontheotherhand,thehoststhatguestswritetomeabouthavetakensomeextrememeasurestoreducethecostoftheirhospitality.”可知主人擔心娛樂的費用,故選C項。1.WhatbotheredthehostsmentionedinParagraph2mostintheirsociallives?A.Steaks. B.Entertainment.C.Cost. D.Thank-yougifts.√答案解析1232.WhatwouldyoubeexpectedtodoifyouwereinvitedtospendaweekendwithsomeCapeCodhomeowners?A.Asksomeoneforadvice.B.Getyourfoodandwaterready.C.Bringabottleofwinewithyou.D.Makeafinancialcontributiontothecost.√答案解析123推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“...tosomeCapeCodhomeownerswhoinvitedacoupletospendaweekendwiththem—aslongastheybroughttheirownfood,bottledwater,andtoiletpaper.”對于被邀請的人來說,要帶自己的食物、瓶裝水和廁紙,故選B項。1233.Whatmakesthesociallifeevenworse?A.Weddingsandothersocialevents.B.Beinglaidoffandnotifyingfriends.C.Cuttingbackthecostsforlackofmoney.D.Tellingothersabouttheirfinancialtroubles.√答案解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句“Weddingsandotherspecialeventsalwayscreateextrasourcesofstress,worsenedbythefactthatpeoplerarelywanttotalkhonestlyabouttheirmoneysituations.”知選D項。123Ⅱ.七選五(2016·福建大田一中段考)HowtoMotiveTeenstoRead

Withlotsofstudiesshowingthebenefitsofreading,howcanteachersmotivatetheirstudentstoopenagoodbookorpoweruptheire-reader?LeadbyExampleRequirestudentstospendatleast20minutesindependentreadingeveryday.Bytakingpartinthisregularactivitythemselves,teachersshowthattheyconsiderreadingveryimportant.1 答案解析F[Therefore,theywillalwaysfindtimetoreadeventhoughtheyareterriblybusy.]根據(jù)“Bytakingpartinthisregularactivitythemselves,teachersshowthattheyconsiderreadingveryimportant.”可知,老師認為讀書很重要,所以他們就會經(jīng)常找時間讀書,F(xiàn)選項符合。FreedomtoChoose

2Forthosewhoforgettheirbooks,providethemwithaccesstonovels,magazinesornewspapersduringrequiredreadingtime.Considerallowingstudentstousetheirpersonale-readers.答案解析G[Allowstudentstopicktheirownliterature,aslongasitissuitableforschoolreading.]根據(jù)小標題FreedomtoChoose可知要讓學(xué)生自由地選擇閱讀材料,G選項“Allowstudentstopicktheirownliterature,aslongasitissuitableforschoolreading.”符合,故選G。ShareYourExcitementTeachers’excitementforaparticularbookmayhaveahugeinfluenceontheirstudents.3Thenwhenitcomestimeforthemtochooseanewbook,suggestyourfavorite.答案解析B[Givestudentsatasteofwhatthebookisabout.]根據(jù)“Teachers’excitementforaparticularbookmayhaveahugeinfluenceontheirstudents.”可知,老師的推薦對學(xué)生是有很大影響的,B選項符合。VisittheLibraryMaketimetovisittheschoollibraryandrequirestudentstoborrowatleastonebookofinterest.4Bydoingso,theycanmakesurethebookfitstheirinterests.答案解析D[Encouragethemtospendsometimereadingthebookbeforeborrowing.]根據(jù)“Bydoingso,theycanmakesurethebookfitstheirinterests.”可知,鼓勵學(xué)生在借書之前先瀏覽一下書本,這樣他們能夠判斷自己是否對這本書感興趣,D選項符合。StayInformedTeacherscanhelpmotivestudentsbyfindingoutthelatestpopularyoungadultreadingmatter,suchas“TheHungerGames”bySuzanneCollinsandthe“Uglies”byScottWesterfeld.Withvariedactivitiescompetingforstudents’timeandattention,itcanbedifficulttoencourageyoungsterstoread.5

答案解析E[However,thereislittledoubtthatreadingcanhelpwithstudents’studies.]根據(jù)“Withvariedactivitiescompetingforstudents’timeandattention,itcanbedifficulttoencourageyoungsterstoread.”可知,雖然學(xué)生可能沒有時間去閱讀,但是閱讀對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)是有幫助,E選項符合。Teacherswhomakeindependentreadingadailypartoftheclassroomexperienceandfindcreativewaystomotivatetheirstudentsmaybeonthewaytowritingasuccessstory.A.Theycanreadbooksinsilence.B.Givestudentsatasteofwhatthebookisabout.C.Therearesciencefictionsthattheyareinterestedin.D.Encouragethemtospendsometimereadingthebookbeforeborrow-

ing.E.However,thereislittledoubtthatreadingcanhelpwithstudents’

studies.F.Therefore,theywillalwaysfindtimetoreadeventhoughtheyareterriblybusy.G.Allowstudentstopicktheirownliterature,aslongasitissuitableforschoolreading.Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·山西大學(xué)附中月考)Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent,infact,whatIcall1andlove.通讀全文知,作者整篇都在回憶自己童年時與父親一起做的許多事情,這對作者來說是快樂的時光。desire渴望;joy快樂;anger生氣;worry不安,擔心。故選B。1.A.desire B.joy

C.anger

D.worry√答案解析Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid2thewater.根據(jù)下文“Anykindof

rideseemedtogivehimpleas-ure.”和

“helovedtofish”知填love。故選D。avoid避免;refuse拒絕;praise贊美。2.A.avoid B.refuse

C.praise

D.love√答案解析Anykindof3rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.全文敘述的是與水相關(guān)的事和物,所以與水有關(guān)的當然是乘船。故選A。3.A.boat B.bus

C.train

D.bike√答案解析4helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.上一句提到乘船給他樂趣,后面提到喜歡釣魚,所以是遞進關(guān)系。故選C。4.A.But B.Then

C.And

D.Still√答案解析根據(jù)“ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.”和

“movingthrou-ghit”,我們可以推斷是“inthewater”,我喜歡泡在水中……,故選D。5.A.on B.off

C.by

D.in√答案解析ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing5thewater,movingthroughit,6itallaroundme.我喜歡泡在水中,讓水包圍著在水中穿梭(在水中游來游去)。have是“有,讓,使得”的意思,在這里相當于with;leave是“使某人處于某種狀態(tài)”的意思;make和get有“迫使”的意思。故選A。6.A.having B.leaving

C.making

D.getting√答案解析ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing5thewater,movingthroughit,6itallaroundme.swimmer游泳者;rider騎手;walker散步的人;runner跑步者。下文提到游泳,故選A。7.A.swimmer B.rider

C.walker

D.runner√答案解析Iwasnotastrong7,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy8.上文提到作者沒有很早學(xué)游泳,而且根據(jù)常理小孩子應(yīng)該是害怕的。hope希望;faith信念;right權(quán)利;fear害怕。故選D。8.A.hopes B.faiths

C.rights

D.fears√答案解析Iwasnotastrong7,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy8.我喜歡在離父親辦公室很近的那個游泳池游泳,與父親一起度過夏日。spend度過;save拯救;waste浪費;ruin毀壞。故選A。9.A.spending B.saving

C.wasting

D.ruining√答案解析ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfathers’officeand9thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who10comebyonabreak.should應(yīng)該;would將,過去常常;haveto不得不;oughtto應(yīng)該。此處“would”表示過去常常做某事。故選B。10.A.should B.would

C.hadto D.oughtto√答案解析ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfathers’officeand9thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who10comebyonabreak.根據(jù)常識,到游泳池游泳的人一般都是穿著泳裝,而我父親沒有穿,所以填“only”。

故選B。11.A.next B.only

C.other

D.last√答案解析IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the11personnotinswimsuit.游泳結(jié)束后,作者到父親的辦公室玩。awayfrom遠離;outof從……離開;by通過;inside進入里面。故選D。12.A.awayfromB.outof

C.by

D.inside√答案解析Afterswimming,Iwouldgo12hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme13anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.小孩子從抽屜里找到的東西,當然是用來玩的。putup張貼,搭建,為某人提供住宿;breakdown機器出故障,身體垮掉,感情失去控制,分解;playwith玩耍;workout計算出,想出。故選C。13.A.putup B.breakdown

C.playwith D.workout√答案解析Afterswimming,Iwouldgo12hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme13anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk14heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis15.themoment一……就……;thefirsttime第一次;while而,卻,表示轉(zhuǎn)折對比;before以前。有時我獨自一人坐在辦公桌前,而他在實驗室工作,故選C。答案解析14.A.themomentB.thefirsttime

C.while

D.before√Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk14heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis15.fishingnet漁網(wǎng);officethings辦公用品;woodenchair木椅;labequipment實驗室設(shè)備。上文提到作者在父親的辦公室從抽屜里找東西玩,故選B。答案解析15.A.fishingnet B.officethings

C.woodenchair D.labequipment√Butmyfatheralways16andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s17.”但是我爸爸經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn),只有showup表示“出現(xiàn)”的意思,符合語境。standup站起來;setout出發(fā),開始;turnout結(jié)果是,被證明是。故選C。答案解析16.A.stoodup B.setout

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