寒假自習(xí)課 2025年春初中英語八年級下冊冀教版上課課件 unit 3 Review_第1頁
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Unit3AnimalsAreOurFriendsUnitReviewBuildingYourVocabularyReadthepassageandfillintheblanks.Thefirstletterisgiven.Youprobablyknowthatelephantsarethelargestlanda.Theyarebigands.Theyliveingroups.Theyhaveallife,justlikehumanbeings.Theyareusuallyfriendlytopeople.Theyeatgrass,andpeoplecanrideontheirbacks.Butwhentheyfeelscaredortheygetangry,theybecomed.Theycanknockdowntreesandcarrythemoutofthef.nimalstrongongangerousorestCompletethedialoguewith“some”or“any”.A:Whatareyoudoing,Jim?B:I'mdrawing________pictures.Whataboutyou?A:Metoo.ButIdon'thave______pinkmarkers.Doyouhave______?B:Yes,Ido.A:MayIborrow________?B:Sure.Hereyouare.A:Thankyou.someanyGrammarinUseanysomeListeningandSpeakingⅠ.Listenandrepeat.1.Butthereareonlyafewthousandtigersinthewildtoday.2.Kiwiscanbeasbigaschickens.3.Theyate,sleptandswamtogether.4.That'satruestoryoffriendship!Ⅱ.Listentothepassageandtickthecorrectanswers.

1.Whatdobearsmainlyfeedon?□Milkandinsects.

□Roots,frogsandfish.2.Wheredobearslive?□OnlyinAsia.□InAsia,AfricaandAmerica.3.Whenarebearsdangerous?□Whentheyfeelscared.

□Anytime.4.Incoldplaces,howlongdobearssleep?□Nearlyfourmonths.

□Almostsevenmonths.√√√√Bearsareverystronganimals.Theyhaveshorttailsandthicklegs.Theyeatalmosteverything.Theyfeedmainlyonroots,frogsandfish.Theyseemtolikemeat,fruit,vegetables,milkandricebetterthanotherthings.Theyalsoeatsmallinsects.WecanseebearsinAsia,AfricaandAmerica.Weusuallythinktheyareverydangerous.Butinfact,theytryhardnottomeetwithpeople.Itisn’tbecausetheyareshy.Theycanbedangerouswhentheyareindanger.Incoldplaces,bearssleepallwinter.TheygotosleepfromOctobertoApril.Beforetheygotosleep,theyeatquitealot.Theyhaveagoodsenseofsmellbutpooreyesight.Theyalsohavepoorhearing.Buttheyareveryclever.Wecanseeinthezoohowclevertheyarewhentheybegforfood.Theysitupandholdtheirpaws.Adogcandothisafterweteachit,butbearslearntodothisbythemselves.Ⅲ.Completethedialoguewiththesentencesinthebox.Thenworkinpairsandtalkaboutotheranimals.

Tera:_________Bob:Yes.Iknowsomeinterestingfactsaboutmonkeys.Tera:_________Bob:Somemonkeyshavelongnoses.Theirnosescanbeasbigaseggplants.Tera:Ha!That'sreallybig!___________CBABob:Somemonkeysareclever.Theyareabletodosimplemaths.Tera:Wow!Isthattrue?Bob:Yeah!Somemonkeysevenhaveabettermemorythanhumans.Theycanremembercoloursandshapes.Tera:Cool!___________A.Whatelsedoyouknow?B.Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?C.Haveyouheardofanyamazinganimals?D.Monkeysreallyareamazinganimals.DⅠ.Readthisintroductionaboutpandas.Thenfilloutthetable.Pandasaremammals.Theyareblackandwhite.Theycangrowtobebetween1.2to1.9metrestall.Bambooistheirmainsourceoffood.WildpandasliveinChina.Theiraveragelifespanisabout20years.Theaverageweightofapandaisabout80to130kilograms.Theyaresocutethatpeopleallovertheworldlovethem.PuttingItAllTogetherabout20yearsFactsaboutPandasTypemammalFoodHomeLifeSpanSizeWeightbamboobetween1.2to1.9metrestallChinaabout80to130kilogramsⅡ.WritingShareaninterestingstoryaboutanimalswithyourclassmates.Thenwriteitdown.Findmoreexamplesfromthisunit.Thenmarkyourstars.Ⅰ.TalkingaboutAnimalsWhenanimalsarescared,theycanbedangerous.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________IcantalkaboutanimalsinEnglish.☆☆☆☆☆Self-EvaluationWhenthemonkeysarehappyorexcited,theyshaketheirnoses.Tigersaresymbolsofstrengthandcourage.Ⅱ.IndefinitePronouns:some,anyIhavesomedonutsforyou.Idon’thaveanydonutstoday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________Icanuseindefinitepronounsproperly.☆☆☆☆☆Somepeoplehuntandkilltigersformoney.Wedon'thaveanypandasattheEdmontonZoo,Danny.I'matthezoowatchingalltheanimals,Iwanttomakefriendswithonetoday.Throwsomefoodtotheducksbythewater,Standsostillwhiletheywaddlemyway.I'matthezoowatchingalltheanimals,Iwanttomakefriendswithonetoday.StandSoStillTossafishtothesealinhispool,Standsostillwhileitswimsmyway.I'matthezoowatchingalltheanimals,Iwanttomakefriendswithonetoday.Holdsomegrasstowardsthecamel,Standsostillasitwalksmyway.不定代詞some與any英語中不定代詞some與any都表示“一些”的意思,但用法不同。常用于肯定句中,可以修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Thereisstillsomemilkinthebottle.瓶子里還有些牛奶??枷蛞挥糜诒硎鞠M玫綄Ψ娇隙ɑ卮鸬囊蓡柧渲?。e.g.Wouldyoulikesometea,please?請問你想喝點茶嗎?考向二some考點1中考在線1:—Idon’thaveenoughmoneyfortheT-shirt.—Don’tworry.Icanlend_______toyou.[青海]A.anyB.someC.many【點撥】考查代詞的辨析。句意為“——我沒有足夠的錢買這件T恤衫?!灰獡?dān)心,我可以借給你一些”。any意為“一些”,常用于否定句和疑問句;some意為“一些”,常用于肯定句,或用于表示希望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中;many意為“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。money是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)排除many。在肯定句中,表示“一些”,應(yīng)用some。Bany考點2常用于否定句和疑問句中,修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.—Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?你有兄弟姐妹嗎?—No,Idon’thaveany.不,我沒有。考向一考向二用于肯定句或if引導(dǎo)的條件句中,表示“任一;任何一些”。e.g.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecallme.如果你有任何問題,請給我打電話。中考在線2:—Mum,therearen’t______eggsinthefridge.We’dbettergotothesupermarkettobuy______.—OK.Let’sgo.[齊齊哈爾]A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;any【點撥】空所在句句意為“媽媽,冰箱里沒有雞蛋了。我們最好去超市買一些”。some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中;any用于否定句和疑問句中。B說起小動物,你的腦海中會浮現(xiàn)哪些畫面,干凈活潑的貓咪,還是對主人忠誠不二的小狗?這些可愛又有靈性的小動物讓我們的生活豐富多彩,充滿樂趣,你最喜歡的小動物是什么?你和它之間發(fā)生過怎樣令人難忘的故事?小動物在你的生活中有怎樣重要的位置?寫一篇短文來和大家分享一下。[綏化]單元話題Tips(提示)What’syourlittleanimallike?Whathappenedbetweenyourlittleanimalandyou?Shouldwecareforlittleanimals?要求:1.短文中要包括圖表中包含的全部信息,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名,地名和校名等。3.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。認(rèn)真閱讀寫作內(nèi)容要求,可獲得以下寫作信息:(1)體裁:本文為說明文。(2)人稱:主要用第一人稱。(3)時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。審題指導(dǎo)“三步法”描寫動物:從喜歡的動物、自己與動物的故事和對動物的情感三個方面進行描寫。寫作方法寫作模板喜歡的動物Ilike...best.自己與動物的故事Thestorybetweenanimalsandme對動物的情感Myfeeling經(jīng)典詞句單詞lovely;fur(毛皮);loyal;greet短語playwith;befriendlytosb.句子1.Ikeephimasmyfriend.2.Hedidn’tleaveuntil...Ithinkanimalsareourfriends①.Ilikegoldfishbest.Oncemymotherboughtagoldfishformeasagift.Itlookedverybeautiful.Ilikeditverymuch.Iputitinabigbowlandfediteveryday.IthoughtIshouldtrymybesttolookafter②it.Butoneday,Ifounditwasdead.Itmademeverysad.Mymothersaidthatitwastoofullbecause③Ifedittoomuch.Fromthenon,IrealizedIshouldlearnaboutthehabitsofsmallanimalsinorderto③careforthemwell.范文賞析本文是一篇描寫寵物的文章,運用了“三步法”描寫動物。采用了經(jīng)典的三段式。第一段說明自己最喜歡的動物;第二段說明自己與動物的故事;第三段表達作者對小動物的關(guān)愛,與主題呼應(yīng)。添彩點:①開門見山,直奔主題。②體現(xiàn)了作者盡心盡力地照顧小金魚,形象生動地展示了作者對動物的愛心。③because和inorderto的使用,使文章句式豐富多樣化,彰顯了作者的寫作功底。名師點評一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Tomsawtwo________(mouse)lookingforfoodinthekitchen.2.Ahenonmyfarm________(lay)agreeneggyesterday.3.ASEANleaders________(shake)handsduringtheopeningceremonyofthe34thASEANSummitin2019.4.Thebirds’________(wing)canmakethemflyhighinthesky.micelaidshookwings5.Tobesafe,studentsshould____________(avoid)goingoutaloneatnight.6.Thepaintinghasahistoryofthree____________(century).7.InChina,thenoodlesonthebirthdayarea____________(symbol)oflonglife.8.Manykindsofanimals________________(disappear)alongtimeago.avoidcenturiessymboldisappeared9.Wemuststoppeoplefrom__________(cut)downtrees.10.Thenumberofstudentswhodropoutofschoolis____________(decrease)inthissmallvillage.11.Therearemanykindsof__________(insect)inthisarea.12.Howcananimals__________(survive)iftheylosetheirhome?cuttingdecreasinginsectssurvive13.Oneneedsthreethingstobe________(true)happyinlife:somethingtodo,someonetoloveandsomethingtoexpect.14.Mydadusedto________(stay)uplate.Buthebrokethehabitlater.15.IlearnspokenEnglishby____________(watch)Englishmovies.trulystaywatching二、單項選擇16.Apersonwith_____isusuallynotafraidofanythingdangerous.A.advantageB.courageC.healthD.wealth【點撥】句意為“有膽量的人通常不害怕危險的事情”。advantage優(yōu)勢;courage勇氣,膽量;health健康;wealth財富。根據(jù)“notafraidofanythingdangerous”可知,此處指的是有膽量的人。故選B。B17.Mymotherstillkeepsin_____withheroldfriendsnow.A.touchB.copyC.enemyD.talk【點撥】句意為“我的母親現(xiàn)在仍然和她的老朋友們保持聯(lián)系”。touch碰,(使)接觸;copy張,份;enemy敵人;talk談話。keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持聯(lián)系。故選A。A18.—IlikeNumber“9”best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor“l(fā)onglasting”.—Metoo.SoIchose_____floortoliveon.A.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.nineteenC19.She_____downherbookand_____inbed.A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.lay;layD.laid;laid【點撥】句意為“她放下書并躺在床上”。動詞lie意為“說謊”時,是規(guī)則動詞,過去式和過去分詞為lied,lied;意為“躺,位于”的時候,是不規(guī)則動詞,過去式和過去分詞為lay,lain,動詞lay意為“放置,產(chǎn)卵”時是不規(guī)則動詞,過去式和過去分詞為laid,laid。故選B項。B20.Studentsalwayshaveastudyplan_____thenewterm.A.atthebeginningB.atthebeginningofC.attheendD.attheendof【點撥】句意為“在新學(xué)期的開始,學(xué)生總是有一個學(xué)習(xí)計劃”。計劃應(yīng)該是在學(xué)期開始時制訂的,故選B。B21.Myteacheraskedme_____theclassroomafterschoolyesterday.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.toclean【點撥】asksb.todosth.意為“要求某人做某事”。D22.Thepaintingrepresentstheclose_____betweenChinaandRussia.A.cultureB.testC.formD.friendshipD23.Tomwarnedus_____onrainydays.A.don’tclimbB.won’tclimbC.notclimbD.nottoclimb【點撥】warnsb.nottodosth.意為“警告某人不要做某事”。D24.NotonlyJackbutalsoI_____crazyaboutthefootballmatch.A.amB.isC.areD.be【點撥】notonly...butalso...連接兩個并列的主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則,此句靠近謂語動詞的主語是I,故選A。A25.—Andypracticedhardestamongusandhewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.—Adreamcan’tcometrue_____hardwork.A.byB.acrossC.overD.withoutD三、連詞成句(注意大小寫)26.oneof,boys,myclass,thetallest,is,in_______________________________________________.27.horses,Asian,no,wild,outside,thereare,zoos_______________________________________________.28.that,what,famousfor,is,country_______________________________________________?OneofthetallestboysisinmyclassTherearenoAsianwildhorsesoutsidezoosWhatisthatcountryfamousfor29.temperatures,can,dropto,freezing,atnight_______________________________________________?30.playajokeon,your,don’t,teacher_______________________________________________.CantemperaturesdroptofreezingatnightDon’tplayajokeonyourteacher四、短文填空AAnimalsare_________31(people)friends.Butmanywildanimalsarefacingthe_________32(dangerous)ofdyingout,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhas_________33(change)greatly.Forexample,theirlivingareahasbecomesmallerandsmallerbecauseof___________34(pollute)andthedevelopmentofcities.people’sdangerchangedpollutionTheyhavenoroomtoliveinexceptthezoo.Andmanyofthewildanimalsnowcan’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.Atthesametime,manis_________35(kill)offanimalsjustforgettingtheirfur,teethandmeat.Peopleshouldrealize_________36seriousthesituationis.Somethingshouldbedonetoprotecttheanimals.Weshouldset_________37somenaturereservessothatanimalscanlivefreely.killinghowupAndpe

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