2025年湖北工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年湖北工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、

Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、RecoverB、reviewC、requireD、remember正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù)；require需要，要求；review回顧，總結(jié)符合句意，故選B。

2、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填（）。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機(jī)器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。

4、EitherBoborPeter（）watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第13空填（）。(1分)A、designingB、choosingC、studyingD、replacing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。designing意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;choosing意為“選擇”;studying意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;replacing意為“更換；代替”。因?yàn)镃aitlin的家被大火夷為平地，所以學(xué)校為她重新發(fā)放了課本和校服。故選D。

6、Englishisused（）asecondlanguage（）peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“英語在許多國家被人們用作第二語言?！备鶕?jù)Englishisused可知是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，people前面需要用介詞by;beusedas意為“被用作”。故選A。

7、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析or在這里表示否則，意思是你必須好好學(xué)習(xí)，否則你就會落后。

8、Mr.Liworksat（）university.Heis（）expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析university以輔音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞a;expert以元音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞an。

9、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside．

(1分)A、ByB、InC、AtD、On正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析“在早上”為inthemorning,但有cold修飾,所以應(yīng)選擇D,onacoldmorning。

10、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Gostraighton（）turnrightatthesecondturning.(1分)A、butB、andC、SoD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——打擾下，你能告訴我去火車站的路嗎?—直走，然后在第二個(gè)路口右轉(zhuǎn)?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來連接。故選B。

11、She,butnotI,（）electedmonitor.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

(1分)A、Forexample

B、Infact

C、Firstofall

D、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你們的村莊真漂亮！——謝謝。事實(shí)上，這里所有的村莊都煥然一新?？疾樵~義辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事實(shí)上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知，此處在陳述事實(shí)，“事實(shí)上”符合語境，故選B。

13、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

Thestoryleadsustobelievethat_.(1分)A、

the

worker

had

to

pay

for

the

pictureB、

the

painter

could

not

forgive

the

workerC、

the

worker

was

really

sorry

for

what

he

didD、

the

painter

thanked

the

worker

for

what

he

did

when

he

got

to

know

why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

14、Canyouwritealetter（）English?(1分)A、withB、inC、byD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、

Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、usually

B、hardlyC、often

D、always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always一直，經(jīng)常，根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。

16、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、

"IwouldlikeonatriptoBeijingnextweek.

(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析liketodo喜歡做某事

18、—Moreandmorepeopleprefertowalkratherthanrideincars.—（）.Walkingisgoodforhealth.(1分)A、SotheyareB、SoaretheyC、SotheydoD、Sodothey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——越來越多的人寧愿走路也不愿坐車?！_實(shí)如此，步行對健康有好處?！笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Walkingisgoodforhealth.”可知空格處是重復(fù)前句的意思，為了加強(qiáng)語氣表示“確實(shí)如此”,上句prefertowalk是動(dòng)詞短語，所以本句需要用相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞do。故選C。

19、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：你來自哪里？where用作副詞的基本意思是什么地方，哪里，所以選D

20、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、waslearning

B、hadlearned

C、haslearned

D、havelearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第15空填（）。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。attended意為“參加”;noticed意為“注意”;heard意為“聽見”;cared意為“關(guān)心”。此處指從那以后父親再也沒有參加過作者的任何比賽。故選A。

22、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、day

B、year

C、hour

D、week正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第18空填（）。(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、shout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sound意為“聲音”,泛指自然界的一切聲音；voice意為“嗓音”;noise意為“噪音”;shout意為“叫喊”。根據(jù)下文的“Hescreamedhisson'sname”可以推斷，他聽見了兒子的聲音。故選B。

24、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.

(1分)A、excitementB、excitedC、excitingD、excitedly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析她深吸了一口氣使自己平靜下來，但她的聲音聽起來仍然很激動(dòng)。sound做聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，后接excited這個(gè)過去分詞用作形容詞，跟she相呼應(yīng)；exciting雖也可作形容詞，但一般與something連用。

25、________youlivenearthepark,youcanoftenplaythere．

(1分)A、SoB、IfC、AfterD、Before正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)句意是假如/假設(shè)，加入你住在公園的附近，你就可以經(jīng)常在這玩。故選B

26、InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、becauseD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：在中國家庭里，人們直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯?？疾檫B詞。after在……之后；when在……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)?；until直到。根據(jù)“won'tstartdinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的結(jié)構(gòu)，此處表示“直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯”，用until。故選D。

27、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第12空填（）。(1分)A、cautiousB、endlessC、hardD、simple正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。cautious意為“小心的”;endless意為“沒完的”;hard意為“艱苦的”;simple意為“簡單的”。從上述故事可知，人們只有在通過努力的工作和創(chuàng)造性的勞動(dòng)之后，才會收獲快樂。故選C。

28、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

Thepassagemainlydescribes_.(1分)A、

the

rapid

progress

of

mankindB、

Verne's

accurate

preview

of

the

future.C、

the

1969

ApolloⅡmoon

missionD、

the19thcentury's

science

and

technology正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、Hawkingisnolongerwithus,（）hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.(1分)A、soB、ifC、butD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“霍金不再和我們在一起，但是他會繼續(xù)激勵(lì)世界。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選C。

30、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音er不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

31、Theoldprofessorfeels（）thathisstudentswillpassthetest.(1分)A、poorlyB、partlyC、stronglyD、closely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob（）areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“如果你想采訪人，為雜志社工作，我們有記者的職位給你?！盿reporter是一種職業(yè)，可以推斷空格處的介詞表達(dá)的意思為“作為”。故選C。

33、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

--Oh,（）.Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析“做這項(xiàng)3工作至少需要2個(gè)小時(shí)!…‘算了吧，我30分鐘就能搞定。”本題考查情景交際用語。comeon意為“得啦，算了吧”，此處為指責(zé)對方剛說過的話時(shí)的用語；pardonme意為“對不起”；youareright意為“你說得對”；don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou，這三項(xiàng)都不符合語境。

34、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.

(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查常用日常交際用語．句意：--你怎么了？--我得了重感冒．What'sthematter？怎么了？看到對方的情況不好，詢問原因．是在知道對方不好的情況之后的問句．根據(jù)題干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒．可知應(yīng)問你怎么了．故選A

35、Mymotheroftenasksme_________.

(1分)A、nottosmokeB、tonotsmokeC、don'ttosmokeD、todon'tsmoke正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我媽媽經(jīng)常叫我不要抽煙。asksbtodosth：叫某人做某事；asksbnottodosth：叫某人不要做某事

36、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A.count[ka?nt]B.cloud[kla?d]C.could[k?d,k?d]D.south[sa?θ]故選C.

37、Itisnecessarytobuildmodernpowerstationswhichwillproduceelectricityas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿aspossible.

(1分)A、effectiveB、efficientlyC、efficientD、inefficient正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)電站，使發(fā)電效率盡可能高，是十分必要的。efficientlyasadv.aspossible因?yàn)榍懊媸莿?dòng)詞produce,所以這里是efficiently，故選B

38、Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.（）willbeaveryseriousproblem.(1分)A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

39、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

40、Followtheteachers'instructions,（）youmaygethurtwhenexercising.(1分)A、soB、orC、butD、and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“按照老師的指示去做,否則你在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)可能會受傷?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用并列連詞or來連接。故選B。

41、Inhise-mail,Davidpromised（）hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1分)A、visitingB、visitC、visitedD、tovisit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“在他的電子郵件中，David承諾去看望待在日本的女兒?！眕romisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”。故選D。

42、—WouldyoumindpassingmetheEnglishbook,Mike?—（）?Ididn'tcatchyou.(1分)A、WhatB、ReallyC、ExcuseD、Pardon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—Mike,你介意把英語書遞給我嗎?—一再說一遍好嗎?我沒聽懂?！盬hat意為“什么”;Really意為“真地”;Excuse意為“原諒”;Pardon意為“(用于請求別人重復(fù)某事)什么；請?jiān)僬f一遍”。根據(jù)“Ididn'tcatchyou.”可知是沒聽清，請對方重復(fù)一遍。故選D。

43、Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome（）thetelephonebegantoring.(1分)A、thanB、whenC、thenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

44、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

45、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

46、PoorTomfell（）theladder（）theground.(1分)A、off;intoB、down;intoC、down;ontoD、off;onto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析falloff"跌倒"后面可直接加賓語,意為“從摔倒”,falldown如果接賓語要加介詞from,onto“在上面”，into"在里面”，故選D。

47、Mypostcardisstillonthedesk.Why______you______it?

(1分)A、is

postB、didn'tpostC、wasn'tpostingD、won'tpost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我的明信片還在桌子上。你為什么不發(fā)呢？根據(jù)句子意思可知，我的護(hù)照還在桌子上，你為什么不郵了呢？whynot表示為什么不，熟悉常用短語的意思方便作答．故答案為：B

48、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilan