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2025年阜陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-()doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit()askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“——你是怎樣練習(xí)你的發(fā)音的?—我是通過向老師求助的方式來練習(xí)的?!备鶕?jù)答語可知,問的是怎樣練習(xí)發(fā)音,所以疑問詞用how表示方式;回答方式時(shí)用by。故選B。
2、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第1空填()。(1分)A、homeB、talkC、movieD、dinner正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通過描述作者跟母親去吃飯的一次經(jīng)歷和母親的突然離世來告訴人們,要多花時(shí)間和親人在一起,這比任何事都重要,而不是等到子欲養(yǎng)而親不待,讓人抱憾終生。考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;talk意為“談話”;movie意為“電影”;dinner意為“正餐”。根據(jù)下文“Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation”可知,作者的妻子要作者和另一個(gè)女人出去吃飯。故選D。
3、Haveyoubeenhere()?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
4、There()alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.
(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析湯姆剛才在這兒。他可能不久前去了閱覽室。A此刻;B就在那時(shí);C不久前;D馬上
6、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙,地球上就不會有樹了。)結(jié)合語境應(yīng)說“如果沒有樹,就沒有紙了”。
7、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
TheDaguerreotypewas__.(1分)A、a
Frenchman
B、a
kind
of
pictureC、a
kind
of
camera
D、a
photographer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
8、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個(gè)人來?!眘houtforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意為“很長時(shí)間”。故選D。
9、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.
(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析昨天下午我們打掃了教室,現(xiàn)在很干凈。clean清潔的;干凈的dirty臟的;large大的;clean干凈的;wide寬敞的。
10、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第14空填()。(1分)A、sadB、happyC、ableD、unable正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;happy意為“高興的”;able意為“能”;unable意為“不能”。beabletodosth.為固定搭配,意為“能夠做某事”。故選C。
11、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第2空填()。(1分)A、aimsB、failsC、remains.prepares正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。aims意為“目的是”;fails意為“失敗”;remains意為“仍然”;prepares意為“準(zhǔn)備”。aimtodo意為“目的是”,此處指世界讀書日目的是鼓勵(lì)人們,尤其是青少年去發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書的樂趣。故選A。
12、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:Tim自從三周前丟了工作,他再也沒有找到。這里Tim與unemploy之間是被動關(guān)系,故排除D,又因?yàn)閟ince自從,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,故選C。
13、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
14、Chinaisfamous()theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析中國以長城而聞名。Befamousas作為……而出名;befamousfor因?yàn)椤雒V袊驗(yàn)殚L城而出名。故選B。
15、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。后句意思“他們出生在香港,從來沒有去過別的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),說明事實(shí),故選A。
16、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(5)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
17、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.
(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意:下班后我們?nèi)タ措娪埃脝??結(jié)合下文我今晚有空,可知選D為最佳答案。
18、Mygrandmastilltreatsasmelikeachild.Shecannotimaginie_____grownup.
(1分)A、myB、meC、mineD、myself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我的祖母仍然像對待孩子一樣對待我,她沒想到我已經(jīng)成年了。語境可知“她沒想到我已成年了””,應(yīng)當(dāng)用賓格me作imagine的賓語;短語形容詞grownup(成熟的,成年的)作賓補(bǔ)。
19、Ifshehadworkedharder,she().(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
20、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony()playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“在聽完老師的建議后,Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)?!眊iveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。
21、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第10空填()。(1分)A、stressB、canteensC、crazinessD、networks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stress意為“壓力”;canteens意為“食堂”;craziness意為“瘋狂”;networks意為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。根據(jù)上文Justin很驚訝,可知是校園里瘋狂的事情。故選C。
22、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——我確實(shí)覺得演講有點(diǎn)緊張?!潘牲c(diǎn)。你準(zhǔn)備得越多,感覺就越好。”根據(jù)“Takeiteasy.”可知,上文表達(dá)的是感到緊張的,所以ncrvous意為“緊張的”符合句意。故選C。
23、Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、toplaywithB、playingwithC、toplayD、play正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查兩個(gè)知識點(diǎn).一是watch后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語表示"看見某個(gè)動作正在進(jìn)行",二是動詞詞組Playwith表示"玩……",with后要接玩的對象.根據(jù)題意本題答案為B。這位年輕女士昨天下午看女兒玩溜溜球。
24、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(14)選()(1分)A、mine
B、free
C、each
D、only正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
25、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查情景交際。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares誰在意呢?DWhoknows誰知道?句意:——Terry會不高興嗎?——誰會在意呢?除了自己他不考慮任何人。C項(xiàng)符合語境。
26、—Whatcolorisit?—It's____________.
(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這是什么顏色:A:蘋果,B:游戲,C:藍(lán)色,D,書本
27、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He()downbythecar.He()and()totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
28、Shallwegetoffthebushere?Yes.Butwewon'tgetoff_____itstops.
(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析when當(dāng)……時(shí);until直到;while當(dāng)……時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動作的同時(shí)發(fā)生;after在……之后。句意:我們在這兒下車嗎?——是的,但是我們要等到停車了再下車。Until常和not搭配使用,表示直到……才的意思。故選B。
29、Agiantpandacaneat()30kilogramsofbambooaday.(1分)A、asmanyasB、fewerthanC、somanyasD、asmuchas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞原級。句意為:“一只大熊貓一天可以吃多達(dá)30公斤的竹子?!盿smanyas和fewerthan修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);somanyas修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用于否定句;asmuchas修飾不可數(shù)名詞,bamboo意為“竹子”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用asmuchas。故選D。
30、()lovelydayitistoday!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“今天是多么好的日子啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day,且lovely為以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故前面要加a,所以用what來感嘆。故選C。
31、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(wh)ole(1分)A、(wh)atB、(wh)omC、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
32、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.
(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析對于夢想你感覺很難,盡管夢想總是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。canbedoing是指預(yù)期可以達(dá)到的,故選B
33、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.
(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
34、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't()askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
35、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.
(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析他的鞋穿壞了,他要把它們補(bǔ)上。wearout多用于表示被動,表示“穿舊的,破舊的”的意思
36、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。上句:我在想,哪支球隊(duì),芝加哥公牛隊(duì)或者華盛頓奇才隊(duì),昨晚贏了這場比賽?下句:誰在乎呢?我真的不喜歡這兩支球隊(duì)。故選C。
37、Therewasaheavytraffic.________,Iwaslateforthemeeting.
(1分)A、AsaresultB、AtfirstC、AswellasD、Forexample正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析asaresult因此;atfirst首先;aswellas也;foreaample例如.根據(jù)Therewasaheavgtraffic及Iwaslateforthemeeting,可知,交通很擁擠,因此我開會遲到了,后文表結(jié)果,所以空格處填asaresult.故選:A
38、-Shallwestartrightnow?Ourtrainleavesinhalfanhour.-_____!I’llfinishpackinginaminute.
(1分)A、HangonB、HangupC、KeeponD、Keepaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。AHangon請稍等;別掛斷;BHangup掛斷電話;CKeepon繼續(xù),別放棄;DKeepaway遠(yuǎn)離..,避開;句意:-我們現(xiàn)在就可以,好嗎?火車半小時(shí)以后離開。-請稍等,我馬上就打包整理好了。根據(jù)句意可知后者請求對方稍等片刻。故A項(xiàng)正確。
39、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
40、MrBlackwillgobacktoEngland________.
(1分)A、byairB、byaplaneC、bytrainsD、atatrain正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析布萊克先生將坐飛機(jī)返回英國。by+名詞原形表示交通方式,名詞前不加任何冠詞
41、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知,F(xiàn)orest這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序是為了讓你集中注意力。故選B。
42、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
43、I_________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
(1分)A、enjoyB、treatC、believeD、admire正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我羨慕他生意上的成功。Aenjoy享受;Btreat對待;Cbelieve相信;Dadmire羨慕。句中admiresbforsth羨慕某人某事。符合句意。故選D項(xiàng)。
44、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——下一步做什么?——我會讓Tony帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。”have為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,即havesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
45、Theyoungman()nottotellaliebeforehisparents.(1分)A、alwaystellB、istoldalwaysC、isalwaystoldD、alwaysistold正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
46、--Whatdayistoday?
--It's().(1分)A、cloudyB、afin
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