Unit7第1課時(shí)(備作業(yè))-六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)同步備課系列(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit7TravellinginGardenCity第1課時(shí)（原卷版）（備作業(yè)）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Isit6:30now?

—No,my________saysit’s6:40.A．watch B．key C．map D．cup2．—Mom,ourclasswillgoonatriptoWulongtomorrow.—________A．Haveagoodtime. B．Seeyou. C．That’sallright. D．Let’sgo.3．Ipassedtheexam________.Iamveryhappy.A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed4．—Howdoyoulikeyourschool,Paul?—Great!Ialways__________withmyteachersandclassmatesthere.A．a(chǎn)skforhelp B．haveagoodtime C．comeon D．thinkabout5．TomhaslivedinShanghai_________2003.Hehaslivehere_________manyyears.A．in;for B．since;for C．since;at D．in;since6．—YouaregoingtoBeijingforholidaythisafternoon.________!—Thankyou!A．Haveagoodtime B．Goodbye C．Nicetomeetyou D．Welcomeback7．—Lookattherulesathishome,whendoeshe________arrivehomeintheevening?—Hehastogethomebefore8o’clock.A．must B．haveto C．hasto D．be8．Itwillbealongtime________Peter________hiswork.A．since;hasfinished B．a(chǎn)fter;finishes C．when;willfinish D．before;finishes9．Manypeoplearedyingbecausetheydidn’tgettohospital________.A．quickenough B．enoughquickC．quicklyenough D．enoughquickly10．________,itisnecessaryforus________asmuchtimeaspossiblepracticingspeakingEnglishafterclass.A．Instead;tospend B．Insteadof;spending C．Insteadof;tospend D．Instead;spending二、閱讀單選DearLucy,Iknowyouarelookingforagoodjobandthinkingabouthowtomakemoremoney.Ifyouwanttofindagoodjob,it’simportanttounderstandthejobrequirements(要求).I’llbehappytogiveyouapieceofadvice(建議).Thatistoopenanonlinestore.Youshouldregister(注冊(cè))astoreontheInternetfirst.Thenyouneedtodoamarketsurvey,whichcanhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.Inaddition(另外),youshouldtakeupawidesocialnetwork(社交網(wǎng)絡(luò))tomakeyourstorepopular.Ifyouareanagent(代理商),youcangivemoneytoyoursuppliers(供應(yīng)商)fortheproductsaftertheyaresold.Inaword,it’saneasyjob.Itwon’ttakeyouoverfivehoursaday.Andifyoudoitwell,youmaygetmorethan10,000yuanamonth.Comeon!Yourdreamwillcometrue.Yours,Sonia11．WhatisLucylookingfor?A．Apenfriend. B．Ajob. C．Adog. D．Herbrother.12．WhatdidSoniaadviseLucytodo?A．Toopenanonlineshop. B．Tosing C．Toplaybasketball. D．Tobeateacher.13．Youneedn’t________ifyouwanttodoyourjobwell.A．givemoneytoyoursuppliers B．developawidesocialnetworkC．doamarketsurvey D．buyacar14．Whatdoestheunderlinetheworld“products”mean?A．象征 B．產(chǎn)品 C．機(jī)會(huì) D．嘗試15．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A．Thisisaletter.B．Itwilltakeyouoverfivehoursadaytorunanonlinestore.C．YoushouldregisterastoreontheInternetfirst.D．Agoodonlinestoremayletyougetovertenthousandyuanamonth.三、話題作文16．初中生活已經(jīng)開(kāi)始一學(xué)期了，相信你一定結(jié)交了許多好朋友，請(qǐng)以“MyBestFriend”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章介紹一下你的朋友，內(nèi)容包括基本信息、愛(ài)好、運(yùn)動(dòng)等，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.詞數(shù)70左右；3.內(nèi)容豐富，條理清晰，語(yǔ)言流暢、準(zhǔn)確。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、完形填空Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone__17__theirowndreamsintheirlife.Thedreamsareveryimportant__18__them.Thedreamscanmakethem__19__harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis__20__ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool__21__theycan’t.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparentshave__22__enoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly__23__tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I__24__kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach__25__howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat__26__intheworld.17．A．has B．have C．is18．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．in19．A．towork B．tostudy C．work20．A．be B．tomake C．tobe21．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or22．A．not B．much C．many23．A．way B．greater C．thegreater24．A．a(chǎn)m B．willbe C．was25．A．they B．their C．them26．A．room B．book C．jobUnit7TravellinginGardenCity第1課時(shí)（解析版）（備作業(yè)）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Isit6:30now?

—No,my________saysit’s6:40.A．watch B．key C．map D．cup【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是6:30嗎？——不，我手表顯示現(xiàn)在是6:40。考查名詞辨析。watch手表；key鑰匙；map地圖；cup杯子。根據(jù)“my…saysit’s6:40”可知，手表顯示時(shí)間，故選A。2．—Mom,ourclasswillgoonatriptoWulongtomorrow.—________A．Haveagoodtime. B．Seeyou. C．That’sallright. D．Let’sgo.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我們班明天要去武隆旅游。——玩得高興?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Haveagoodtime.玩得高興。Seeyou.再見(jiàn)。That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Let’sgo.讓我們走。根據(jù)“Mom,ourclasswillgoonatriptoWulongtomorrow.”可知要去旅游，應(yīng)祝福玩得愉快。故選A。3．Ipassedtheexam________.Iamveryhappy.A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我成功地通過(guò)了考試。我很高興。考查副詞。success成功，名詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞；succeed成功，動(dòng)詞；空處修飾句中的動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故選C。4．—Howdoyoulikeyourschool,Paul?—Great!Ialways__________withmyteachersandclassmatesthere.A．a(chǎn)skforhelp B．haveagoodtime C．comeon D．thinkabout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——保羅，你覺(jué)得你的學(xué)校怎么樣？——太棒了！我和我的老師和同學(xué)在那里過(guò)得很開(kāi)心?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。askforhelp尋求幫助；haveagoodtime玩得高興；comeon快點(diǎn)；thinkabout考慮。根據(jù)“Great!”可知，應(yīng)是和老師以及同學(xué)過(guò)得很愉快。故選B。5．TomhaslivedinShanghai_________2003.Hehaslivehere_________manyyears.A．in;for B．since;for C．since;at D．in;since【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆自2003年以來(lái)一直住在上海。他在這里住了很多年了?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞辨析。in后接某年某月某季節(jié)；for后接一段時(shí)間；since自從，后接過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；at后接具體時(shí)刻。2003是過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，且句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故第一空應(yīng)填since。manyyears是一段時(shí)間，與時(shí)間介詞for一起連用，故選B。6．—YouaregoingtoBeijingforholidaythisafternoon.________!—Thankyou!A．Haveagoodtime B．Goodbye C．Nicetomeetyou D．Welcomeback【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天下午你要去北京度假。祝玩得開(kāi)心！——謝謝!考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime玩得高興；Goodbye再見(jiàn)；Nicetomeetyou見(jiàn)到你很高興；Welcomeback歡迎回來(lái)。根據(jù)“YouaregoingtoBeijingforholidaythisafternoon.”可知，別人要去游玩，應(yīng)該說(shuō)“玩得開(kāi)心”。故選A。7．—Lookattherulesathishome,whendoeshe________arrivehomeintheevening?—Hehastogethomebefore8o’clock.A．must B．haveto C．hasto D．be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看看他家的規(guī)矩，他晚上什么時(shí)候必須回家？——他必須在8點(diǎn)前到家。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。must必須；haveto不得不；hasto不得不；be是。根據(jù)“Hehastogethomebefore8o’clock”可知，此處應(yīng)用haveto或hasto表示“不得不”，疑問(wèn)句does后要接動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。8．Itwillbealongtime________Peter________hiswork.A．since;hasfinished B．a(chǎn)fter;finishes C．when;willfinish D．before;finishes【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：要過(guò)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間彼得才能完成他的工作?？疾檫B詞辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。since自從；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Itwillbealongtime”可知，完成工作之前還要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因此用“before”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；再者根據(jù)“before”和“willbealongtime”可知，從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Peter”是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此“finishes”符合句意。故選D。9．Manypeoplearedyingbecausetheydidn’tgettohospital________.A．quickenough B．enoughquickC．quicklyenough D．enoughquickly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人因?yàn)闆](méi)有及時(shí)趕到醫(yī)院而死亡。考查詞義辨析以及enough的位置。quick快速的，形容詞；quickly快速地，副詞。此空修飾動(dòng)詞“getto”，應(yīng)用副詞，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。enough修飾副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在副詞的后面，故選C。10．________,itisnecessaryforus________asmuchtimeaspossiblepracticingspeakingEnglishafterclass.A．Instead;tospend B．Insteadof;spending C．Insteadof;tospend D．Instead;spending【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：相反，我們有必要在課后花盡可能多的時(shí)間練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?？疾楦痹~辨析以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。instead相反，副詞；insteadof相反，后接動(dòng)名詞。第一空位于句首，且空格后有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)填instead這個(gè)副詞。固定句式It’s+形容詞+forsbtodosth表示“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……”，故選A。二、閱讀單選DearLucy,Iknowyouarelookingforagoodjobandthinkingabouthowtomakemoremoney.Ifyouwanttofindagoodjob,it’simportanttounderstandthejobrequirements(要求).I’llbehappytogiveyouapieceofadvice(建議).Thatistoopenanonlinestore.Youshouldregister(注冊(cè))astoreontheInternetfirst.Thenyouneedtodoamarketsurvey,whichcanhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.Inaddition(另外),youshouldtakeupawidesocialnetwork(社交網(wǎng)絡(luò))tomakeyourstorepopular.Ifyouareanagent(代理商),youcangivemoneytoyoursuppliers(供應(yīng)商)fortheproductsaftertheyaresold.Inaword,it’saneasyjob.Itwon’ttakeyouoverfivehoursaday.Andifyoudoitwell,youmaygetmorethan10,000yuanamonth.Comeon!Yourdreamwillcometrue.Yours,Sonia11．WhatisLucylookingfor?A．Apenfriend. B．Ajob. C．Adog. D．Herbrother.12．WhatdidSoniaadviseLucytodo?A．Toopenanonlineshop. B．Tosing C．Toplaybasketball. D．Tobeateacher.13．Youneedn’t________ifyouwanttodoyourjobwell.A．givemoneytoyoursuppliers B．developawidesocialnetworkC．doamarketsurvey D．buyacar14．Whatdoestheunderlinetheworld“products”mean?A．象征 B．產(chǎn)品 C．機(jī)會(huì) D．嘗試15．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A．Thisisaletter.B．Itwilltakeyouoverfivehoursadaytorunanonlinestore.C．YoushouldregisterastoreontheInternetfirst.D．Agoodonlinestoremayletyougetovertenthousandyuanamonth.【答案】11．B12．A13．D14．B15．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Sonia寫信給Lucy，向她介紹工作內(nèi)容以及要求。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iknowyouarelookingforagoodjob”可知，Lucy正在找一份工作，故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatistoopenanonlinestore”可知，建議開(kāi)一家網(wǎng)店，故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldregister(注冊(cè))astoreontheInternetfirst.Thenyouneedtodoamarketsurvey,whichcanhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.Inaddition(另外),youshouldtakeupawidesocialnetwork(社交網(wǎng)絡(luò))tomakeyourstorepopular.Ifyouareanagent(代理商),youcangivemoneytoyoursuppliers(供應(yīng)商)fortheproductsaftertheyaresold”可知，想把工作做好，需要做到以下幾點(diǎn)：給供應(yīng)商錢；建立廣泛的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)；做市場(chǎng)調(diào)查，故選D。14．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareanagent(代理商),youcangivemoneytoyoursuppliers(供應(yīng)商)fortheproductsaftertheyaresold”可知，產(chǎn)品售賣后，向供應(yīng)商支付款項(xiàng)，所以products表示“產(chǎn)品”，故選B。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwon’ttakeyouoverfivehoursaday”可知，每天花不了你五個(gè)小時(shí)，B表述錯(cuò)誤，故選B。三、話題作文16．初中生活已經(jīng)開(kāi)始一學(xué)期了，相信你一定結(jié)交了許多好朋友，請(qǐng)以“MyBestFriend”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章介紹一下你的朋友，內(nèi)容包括基本信息、愛(ài)好、運(yùn)動(dòng)等，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.詞數(shù)70左右；3.內(nèi)容豐富，條理清晰，語(yǔ)言流暢、準(zhǔn)確。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyBestFriendIamTina,andmybestfriendisSally.Sheis12yearsold.HerbirthdayisonOctober3rd.Herfatherisateacherandhermotherisasportsstar.Herhobbyisplayingtennis.Hermotheroftenteacheshertoplaytennis,andshealwaysplaysitonweekends.ShelikesChinesebestbecauseshethinksitisveryuseful.HerfavoritedayisMondaybecauseshehasmusiconthatday.Shehasahealthyeatinghabit.Sheoftenhaseggs,milkandbreadforbreakfast.Shelikestomatoesbestbecauseshethinkstheyaregoodforherhealth.ThisismyfriendSally.Doyoulikeher?Iamveryhappytohavesuchafriend.Doyouhaveanynewfriends?【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇話題作文。以“我最好的朋友”為題寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。從年齡，生日，家庭信息，愛(ài)好以及飲食習(xí)慣等方面來(lái)介紹自己最好的朋友。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。四、完形填空Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone__17__theirowndreamsintheirlife.Thedreamsareveryimportant__18__them.Thedreamscanmakethem__19__harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis__20__ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool__21__theycan’t.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparentshave__22__enoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly__23__tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I__24__kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach__25__howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat__26__intheworld.17．A．has B．have C．is18．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．in19．A．towork B．tostudy C．work20．A．be B．tomake C．tobe21．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or22．A．not B．much C．many23．A．way B．greater C．thegreater24．A．a(chǎn)m B．willbe C．was25．A．th