Unit6Topic2【單元過關(guān)練】-七年級英語下冊單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過(仁愛版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit6Topic2【單元過關(guān)練】-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語下冊單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過（仁愛版）（滿分100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分，每小題1分）1．（2022春·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Doyouknowthe______ofFrance?—Ofcourse.It’sParis,abeautifulandromanticcity.A．palace B．capital C．city D．name2．（2022春·湖北武漢·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）JimisarrivinginWuhan.Weareallatthe________tomeethim.A．library B．station C．hospital D．zoo3．（2022春·河北保定·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Bequiet!Yourlittlebrother________.A．sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping D．issleeping4．（2022春·江蘇常州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Hi,Momisawonderfulfilm.Don’t________itA．catch B．miss C．raise D．check5．（2022春·上海閔行·七年級上海市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校西校校考期中）Theticketsofthefilm________meforty-fiveyuan.A．paid B．cost C．spent D．took6．（2021春·七年級單元測試）Therearemanystudents______intheapartment.A．live B．lives C．living D．lived7．（2022春·河北石家莊·七年級石家莊市第四十二中學(xué)?？计谥校㏕hewaterintheriverruns________.Itisdangerous.A．quiet B．quietly C．quick D．quickly8．（2022春·上海閔行·七年級上海市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校西校?？计谥校㏒hanghaiisknown________“thePearloftheEast”.A．for B．by C．a(chǎn)s D．of9．（2022春·河北石家莊·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Nanjingisn’taslarge________Shanghai.However,it’sthesecond________cityinEastChina.A．a(chǎn)s；largest B．a(chǎn)s；larger C．like；largest D．like；large10．（2022春·山東濱州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thereare________applesonthetree.Ilikethem________.A．lotsof,alot B．a(chǎn)lot,alotof C．lotsof,alotof D．a(chǎn)lot,alot11．（2023春·七年級單元測試）Iwaswritingaletterathome________Iheardaknockonthedoor.A．while B．when C．but D．a(chǎn)s12．（2022秋·江蘇泰州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）Look!Theyounggirlisdressingup________anoldwoman________ablackcoat.A．a(chǎn)s;in B．a(chǎn)s;of C．in;as D．in;of13．（2022春·遼寧撫順·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）Jimmy’ssisterworks________amathteacherinamiddleschool.A．like B．a(chǎn)t C．a(chǎn)s D．to14．（2022春·江蘇無錫·七年級無錫市天一實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校?？计谥校〣eijingisabout1059kilometres________Wuxi.Wecangotherebytrainorbyplane.A．faraway B．farfrom C．far D．a(chǎn)wayfrom15．（2022春·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—It’ssunnytoday.Shallwegoforawalk?—________!Let’saskDanieltogowithus.A．It’sverykindofyou B．You’reright C．Goodidea D．Goodluck二．完形填空(共10分，每小題1分）（2022秋·河北石家莊·七年級?？计谥校〩i,mynameisBob.Doyou___16___me?Lookatthenicepicture!It’sapicture___17___myroom.Inthepicture,youcanseeeverythinginmyroomis___18___becauseIlikeblue.Look,thisismybluehat.It’sonthesofa.Thisismybluebookcase.It’sverynice.Therearemanybooks,someCDs___19___anEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinit.Whereismy___20___?Oh,it’sonthedesk.Thesearemychairsandtheyareblue,___21___.Wherearemyfamilyphotos?They___22___onthesofa.Whereisthebluecup?Ican’t___23___it.___24___youhelpme?Oh,it’son___25___bed.16．A．know B．come C．thank D．call17．A．on B．for C．of D．under18．A．blue B．purple C．red D．yellow19．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so20．A．bed B．table C．computer D．sofa21．A．no B．too C．not D．a(chǎn)lways22．A．a(chǎn)re B．have C．can D．is23．A．lose B．take C．get D．find24．A．Do B．Are C．Can D．Does25．A．mine B．my C．me D．I閱讀理解(共35分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)（A)（2022春·山東德州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）FoundAsetofkeysisinRoom102.Cometotheroombetween5:00pmand8:00pm.Youcancallmeat(002214431)3675-4633.MynameisMary.WantedLookingforanapartmentwith3bedroomsforafamily.Under$800.00amonth.CallMr.Brownat(002214431)8891-9968.LostIlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.Name:JackNumberleasecall(002214431)8892-7055Forrent(出租)Aquietsingleroomforstudents.Itisveryclean.Anditisonthesecondfloor.$300amonth.PleasecallMrs.Greena26．Youcanrentyourapartmentwith3bedroomstoMr.Brownfor________amonth.A．$750 B．$850 C．$900 D．$95027．Pleasecall________torentasingleroomforstudents.A．(002214431)3675-4633 B．(002214431)8892-7055C．(002214431)8891-9968 D．1595912458228．IfyoufindaschoolIDcard,youcancall________.A．Mary B．Mrs.Green C．Mr.Brown D．Jack29．Ifyoucan’tfindyoukeys,youcangotoRoom102togetitbackat________.A．7:00am B．8:30pm C．6:30am D．7:00pm30．IfTim,astudent,wantstorentasingleroomforhalfayear,hemusttakeout________.A．￥1,800 B．$300 C．$1,800 D．$3,600(B）（2022秋·山東煙臺·七年級?？计谀〩ello!I’mPeter.Letmetellyouaboutsomeroomsinmyhome.Myroomistidy.Acomputerandsomebooksareonthedesk.MyschoolIDcardandmyschoolbagareonthesofa.Abaseballisundermybed.Itismyfriend’s.MybrotherAlanisten.Hisroomisn’tbig.Hisbooksareeverywhereinhisroom.Theyareonthebed,onthechairandunderthedesk.Hiscomputergameandredjacketareonthebed,too.Ourparents’roomisbigandtidy.Theirthingsareinorder.Thebooksarealwaysinthebookcase.Theclockisalwaysthere,too.Theshoesarealwaysintheboxunderthebed.Thebigredofaintheirroomisbeautiful.31．WhereisPeter’sschoolbag?A．Onthesofa. B．Onthebed.C．Underthebed. D．Underthedesk.32．Whatistherelationship（關(guān)系）betwveenPeterandAlan？A．Theyarefriends. B．Theyarecousins.C．Theyarebrotherandsister. D．They’rebrothers.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“inorder”meaninChinese?A．雜亂無章的 B．井井有條的C．空空蕩蕩的 D．滿滿當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)?4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThebaseballunderPeter’sbedishisfather’s.B．Petertellsusfourroomsinhishome.C．ThereisasofainPeter’sroom.D．Alan’sroomisbigandtidy.35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Peter’sroom. B．Peter’sbrother’sroom.C．Peter’sparents’room. D．RoomsinPeter’shome.(C）（2022春·福建泉州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.Ithaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是說),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisonthetwelfth(第十二)floor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet,too.Theylooksosmall!Icanalsoseealotoftallbuildings.HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.36．Thereare_____floorsinthebuilding.A．twelve B．twenty C．eighteen37．Howmanypeoplearethereinthebuilding?A．Twohundred. B．Threehundred.C．Abouttwohundredandforty.38．Therearemany_____aroundthebuilding.A．cars B．bigtreesandbeautifulflowers C．Shops39．WhatcanIseefromthewindowinmyroom?A．Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.B．Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet.C．AandB．40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thebuildingistall.B．Therearealotofbirdsaroundthebuilding.C．Beijingisverybeautiful.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)D（2023春·七年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。Hello!MynameisVanNess.____41____!Iamwearingawhiteandblackshirt,andthereisablackhatonmyhead.Ihaveacooltrailer(旅行拖車).Ilive(居住)initso____42____.Igotitfrommyfather.Iliketocallit“Harlow”.Thecolorofthetraileriswhite.It’sverybig,anditisaboutsevenmeters(米)long.____43____.Thebedisnotverybig.Underitaresomeboxes,andmyclothesareallinthem.Abrowntableisalsointhetrailer.____44____.Awhitesofaisnexttothetable.It’smyfavoriteplaceinthetrailer.Iamapainter(畫家)____45____.A．it’salsomynewhomeB．a(chǎn)ndIlovedrawingpicturesthereC．TwoofmyblackcupsandamapareonitD．Yes!IamthemaninthepictureE．Therearemanythingsinthetrailer第II卷（非選擇題）Ⅴ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)46．Jack在忙著做事，你想建議朋友們一起去幫他，可以這么說________________________________________.你邀請同學(xué)參加你的聚會(huì)，可以這樣發(fā)出邀請___________________________________________________________________________________?48．（2023春·七年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）你想知道去超市的路，你可以這樣問：Excuseme,_________________________你幫助別人，別人感謝你，你可以這樣回復(fù)______________________________________________________________________________________你幫鄰居老爺爺提重物，他要贊揚(yáng)你，可以這么說It’s________________________________________.Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)（2022春·福建福州·七年級?？计谥校└鶕?jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。51．once,week_________________________________________________.52．now_______________________________________________________.53．there,two___________________________________________________.54．park,here__________________________________________________.55．←200米→awayfrom__________________________________________________.Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。（2022秋·山東青島·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文、音標(biāo)和圖片提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)詞語的正確形式。Iam___56___Americangirl,andIaminChinanow.MyfatherisHenryandmy___57___(mother)nameisAnn.___58___(This)aremygrandparents,DavidandAlice.Theyalllove___59___(I).Ihaveasister.___60___(She)nameisJessica.Thisisourroom.It’stidyandbig.Youcanseetwobedsintheroom.TheredbedisJessica’s.Thebluebedis___61___(my).Thereisaverybigbox___62___/??nd?/mybed.Myoldbooksareinit.Jessica’sbooksareinthebookcase.Youcanseetwo___63___()init,too.Shelovesmusic.Look!Thatisa___64___/?n??tb?k/.Ifounditintheschoollibraryyesterday.Isityours?Youcanaskme_____65_____it.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)66．（2022春·江蘇南通·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）受新型冠狀病毒疫情的影響，從今年4月份開始，南通市區(qū)所有中小學(xué)生都開展了居家線上學(xué)習(xí)。為進(jìn)一步了解學(xué)生居家學(xué)習(xí)情況，在這期間，陽光中學(xué)七年級（1）班組織了“居家學(xué)習(xí)情況的個(gè)人匯報(bào)”交流活動(dòng)，請你根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)幫助Simon完成一份匯報(bào)發(fā)言稿。要求：1）思路清晰，語意連貫。2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。3）不少于80詞，開頭已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。AtthebeginningofApril,allthestudentshavetostayathometohaveclassesonlinebecauseoftheseriousCOVID-19.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutmyonlinestudyathome._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyou.Unit6Topic2【單元過關(guān)練】-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語下冊單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過（仁愛版）（滿分100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分，每小題1分）1．（2022春·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Doyouknowthe______ofFrance?—Ofcourse.It’sParis,abeautifulandromanticcity.A．palace B．capital C．city D．name【答案】B【解析】句意：——你知道法國的首都嗎？——當(dāng)然。是巴黎，一個(gè)美麗而又浪漫的城市。考查名詞辨析。palace宮殿；capital首都；city城市；name名字。根據(jù)后文“Paris”可知，此處問的是“法國的首都”，用名詞capital“首都”。故選B。2．（2022春·湖北武漢·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）JimisarrivinginWuhan.Weareallatthe________tomeethim.A．library B．station C．hospital D．zoo【答案】B【解析】句意：吉姆要到達(dá)武漢了。我們所有人在車站接他?？疾槊~辨析。library圖書館；station車站；hospital醫(yī)院；zoo動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)“JimisarrivinginWuhan.”可知，是在車站接吉姆。故選B。3．（2022春·河北保定·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Bequiet!Yourlittlebrother________.A．sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping D．issleeping【答案】D【解析】句意：保持安靜！你的小弟弟正在睡覺?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。sleep睡覺，動(dòng)詞；sleeps為sleep的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；sleeping為sleep的動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；issleeping為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)語境可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，空處需填“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，作謂語，主語為Yourlitterbrother，第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，sleep“睡覺”，動(dòng)詞。故選D。4．（2022春·江蘇常州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Hi,Momisawonderfulfilm.Don’t________itA．catch B．miss C．raise D．check【答案】B【解析】句意：《你好，李煥英》是一部很棒的電影。不要錯(cuò)過了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。catch抓?。籱iss錯(cuò)過；raise升起；check檢查。根據(jù)“Hi,Momisawonderfulfilm.”可知，這里是在推薦這部電影，希望不要錯(cuò)過。故選B。5．（2022春·上海閔行·七年級上海市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校西校?？计谥校㏕heticketsofthefilm________meforty-fiveyuan.A．paid B．cost C．spent D．took【答案】B【解析】句意：電影票花了我四十五元?？疾閯?dòng)詞。Sbpaidmoneyforsth“某人為某物付錢”；Sthcostsbmoney“某物花費(fèi)了某人錢”；Sbspentmoneyonsth“某人花錢在某物上”；Ittooksbtimetodosth“做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間”，此處主語Theticketsofthefilm表示事物，因此謂語用動(dòng)詞cost，故選B。6．（2021春·七年級單元測試）Therearemanystudents______intheapartment.A．live B．lives C．living D．lived【答案】C【解析】句意：有許多學(xué)生住在公寓里面?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)足語表示被修飾詞正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境可知選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法比較固定，區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系，過去分詞和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。二是表示動(dòng)作狀態(tài)的不同，現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作，過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。掌握這兩點(diǎn)，基本就能完成此類問題。7．（2022春·河北石家莊·七年級石家莊市第四十二中學(xué)?？计谥校㏕hewaterintheriverruns________.Itisdangerous.A．quiet B．quietly C．quick D．quickly【答案】D【解析】句意：河里的水流得很快。這很危險(xiǎn)。考查副詞辨析和副詞用法。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；quick快速的；quickly快速地。此空是修飾動(dòng)詞runs，應(yīng)用副詞，排除AC選項(xiàng)；另外根據(jù)“Itisdangerous”可知水流湍急，所以很危險(xiǎn)，應(yīng)用quickly，故選D。8．（2022春·上海閔行·七年級上海市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校西校?？计谥校㏒hanghaiisknown________“thePearloftheEast”.A．for B．by C．a(chǎn)s D．of【答案】C【解析】句意：上海作為“東方明珠”而出名?？疾榻樵~的辨析。beknownfor...因……而著名；beknownby...被……知道；beknownas...作為……而出名；beknown一般不和of連用。根據(jù)“thePearloftheEast”可知as符合語境。故選C。9．（2022春·河北石家莊·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Nanjingisn’taslarge________Shanghai.However,it’sthesecond________cityinEastChina.A．a(chǎn)s；largest B．a(chǎn)s；larger C．like；largest D．like；large【答案】A【解析】句意：南京不像上海那樣大。但是，它是華東地區(qū)的第二大城市?？疾樾稳菰~的原級和最高級。as像；like像；largest最大的；larger更大的；large大的。根據(jù)“isn’taslarge”可知此處應(yīng)用“A+動(dòng)詞+not+so/as+形容詞原級+as+B”表示“A不如B”，因此第一空應(yīng)填as；根據(jù)“inEastChina”可知這是此在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行比較，且名詞city前有序數(shù)詞修飾，因此此處應(yīng)用形容詞large的最高級largest，thesecondlargestcity意為“第二大城市”。常出現(xiàn)在介紹地理知識中。故選A。10．（2022春·山東濱州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thereare________applesonthetree.Ilikethem________.A．lotsof,alot B．a(chǎn)lot,alotof C．lotsof,alotof D．a(chǎn)lot,alot【答案】A【解析】句意：蘋果樹上有許多蘋果。我非常喜歡他們。考查短語辨析。lotsof許多，大量；alotof(=lotsof)許多，大量，很多；alot許多,非常。lotsof和alotof既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。alot作為副詞詞組，修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞和副詞的比較級等。第一空后面是名詞apples，所以第一空用lotsof或alotof；第二空前面有動(dòng)詞短語“l(fā)ikethem”，所以第二空用alot。故選A。11．（2023春·七年級單元測試）Iwaswritingaletterathome________Iheardaknockonthedoor.A．while B．when C．but D．a(chǎn)s【答案】B【解析】句意：我正在家寫信這時(shí)我聽到敲門聲。考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，與……同時(shí)，引導(dǎo)從句動(dòng)作必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，在那時(shí)，可表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，突然另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了；but但是；as當(dāng)……時(shí)，隨著。根據(jù)語境可知，本題應(yīng)考查sb.was/weredoingwhensb.didsth表示“某人正在做某事突然發(fā)生另一件事”。故選B。12．（2022秋·江蘇泰州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）Look!Theyounggirlisdressingup________anoldwoman________ablackcoat.A．a(chǎn)s;in B．a(chǎn)s;of C．in;as D．in;of【答案】A【解析】句意：看！這個(gè)年輕女孩穿著黑色大衣，打扮成一個(gè)老婦人。考查介詞辨析。as作為；in穿著；of……的。dressupas“裝扮成”，固定用法，排除CD；根據(jù)“ablackcoat”可知是穿著黑大衣，用介詞in。故選A。13．（2022春·遼寧撫順·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）Jimmy’ssisterworks________amathteacherinamiddleschool.A．like B．a(chǎn)t C．a(chǎn)s D．to【答案】C【解析】句意：吉米的姐姐在一所中學(xué)當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師?？疾榻樵~辨析。like像；at在；as作為；to向。根據(jù)“Jimmy’ssisterworks…amathteacherinamiddleschool.”可知，workas“當(dāng)，擔(dān)任”，后跟職業(yè)。故選C。14．（2022春·江蘇無錫·七年級無錫市天一實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校?？计谥校〣eijingisabout1059kilometres________Wuxi.Wecangotherebytrainorbyplane.A．faraway B．farfrom C．far D．a(chǎn)wayfrom【答案】D【解析】句意：北京距離無錫約1059公里。我們可以坐火車或飛機(jī)去那里。考查介詞短語。faraway遠(yuǎn)離，不接賓語；farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；far遠(yuǎn)的；awayfrom（空間上）離開、相距。根據(jù)“Beijingisabout1059kilometres…”，可知指的是離無錫約1059公里，應(yīng)用awayfrom表達(dá)“相距”。故選D。15．（2022春·江蘇徐州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—It’ssunnytoday.Shallwegoforawalk?—________!Let’saskDanieltogowithus.A．It’sverykindofyou B．You’reright C．Goodidea D．Goodluck【答案】C【解析】句意：——今天陽光明媚。我們?nèi)ド⒉胶冒?？——好主意！讓我們叫上丹尼爾和我們一起去?？疾榻浑H用語。It’sverykindofyou你很好；You’reright你是對的；Goodidea好主意；Goodluck好運(yùn)。“Shallwegoforawalk?”是一個(gè)建議句型，答語Goodidea符合語境。故選C。二．完形填空(共10分，每小題1分）（2022秋·河北石家莊·七年級?？计谥校〩i,mynameisBob.Doyou___16___me?Lookatthenicepicture!It’sapicture___17___myroom.Inthepicture,youcanseeeverythinginmyroomis___18___becauseIlikeblue.Look,thisismybluehat.It’sonthesofa.Thisismybluebookcase.It’sverynice.Therearemanybooks,someCDs___19___anEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinit.Whereismy___20___?Oh,it’sonthedesk.Thesearemychairsandtheyareblue,___21___.Wherearemyfamilyphotos?They___22___onthesofa.Whereisthebluecup?Ican’t___23___it.___24___youhelpme?Oh,it’son___25___bed.16．A．know B．come C．thank D．call17．A．on B．for C．of D．under18．A．blue B．purple C．red D．yellow19．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so20．A．bed B．table C．computer D．sofa21．A．no B．too C．not D．a(chǎn)lways22．A．a(chǎn)re B．have C．can D．is23．A．lose B．take C．get D．find24．A．Do B．Are C．Can D．Does25．A．mine B．my C．me D．I【答案】16．A

17．C

18．A

19．B

20．C

21．B

22．A

23．D

24．C

25．B【文章大意】本文主要介紹鮑勃的房間以及物品擺放。16．句意：你知道我嗎？know“知道”；come“來”；thank“謝謝”；call“打電話”。根據(jù)“Hi,mynameisBob”可知，是自我介紹，應(yīng)該問“你知道我嗎？”，故選A。17．句意：這是我房間的一張照片。on“在……上”；for“為了”；of“……的”，表示所屬；under“在……下面”。根據(jù)“apicture...myroom”可知，用of，即apictureofmyroom“我房間的照片”，故選C。18．句意：在照片中，你能看到在房間里的每一個(gè)東西都是藍(lán)色的，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g藍(lán)色。blue“藍(lán)色的”；purple“紫色的”；red“紅色的”；yellow“黃色的”。根據(jù)“becauseIlikeblue”可知，房間里的每一個(gè)東西都是藍(lán)色的，故選A。19．句意：在它里面有許多書、一些CD和一本英漢字典。or“或者”，用于否定句或疑問句中；and“和，并且”，表示并列和順承關(guān)系，用于肯定句中；but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so“所以”，表示因果。根據(jù)“manybooks,someCDs...anEnglish-Chinesedictionary”可知，表示并列關(guān)系，且是肯定句，用and，故選B。20．句意：我的電腦在哪里？bed“床”；table“桌子”；computer“電腦”；sofa“沙發(fā)”。根據(jù)“Oh,it’sonthedesk”可知，只有電腦能夠放在桌子上，故選C。21．句意：有許多椅子，他們也是藍(lán)色的。no“不”；too“也”，用于肯定句句末，且用逗號隔開；not“不”；always“總是”，用于句子中間。根據(jù)“Inthepicture,youcanseeeverythinginmyroomisbluebecauseIlikeblue.Look,thisismybluehat”可知，帽子是藍(lán)色的，椅子也是藍(lán)色的，故選B。22．句意：他們在沙發(fā)上。are“是”，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；have“有”；can“能”；is“是”，be動(dòng)詞的三單形式。根據(jù)“onthesofa”可知，用系動(dòng)詞，且主語為“they”，用are，故選A。23．句意：我不能找到它。lose“丟失”；take“帶走”；get“得到”；find“找到”。根據(jù)“Canyouhelpme?”可知，我無法找到它，故選D。24．句意：你能幫助我嗎？do助動(dòng)詞；arebe動(dòng)詞；can“能”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；does助動(dòng)詞的三單形式。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindit”可知，尋求幫助，即“你能幫我找嗎？”，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故選C。25．句意：哦，它在我的床上。mine“我的”，名詞性物主代詞；my“我的”，形容詞性物主代詞；me“我”，人稱代詞賓格；I“我”，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“我的床”，且空后有名詞“bed”，用形容詞性物主代詞，故選B。閱讀理解(共35分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)（A)（2022春·山東德州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）FoundAsetofkeysisinRoom102.Cometotheroombetween5:00pmand8:00pm.Youcancallmeat(002214431)3675-4633.MynameisMary.WantedLookingforanapartmentwith3bedroomsforafamily.Under$800.00amonth.CallMr.Brownat(002214431)8891-9968.LostIlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.Name:JackNumberleasecall(002214431)8892-7055Forrent(出租)Aquietsingleroomforstudents.Itisveryclean.Anditisonthesecondfloor.$300amonth.PleasecallMrs.Greena26．Youcanrentyourapartmentwith3bedroomstoMr.Brownfor________amonth.A．$750 B．$850 C．$900 D．$95027．Pleasecall________torentasingleroomforstudents.A．(002214431)3675-4633 B．(002214431)8892-7055C．(002214431)8891-9968 D．1595912458228．IfyoufindaschoolIDcard,youcancall________.A．Mary B．Mrs.Green C．Mr.Brown D．Jack29．Ifyoucan’tfindyoukeys,youcangotoRoom102togetitbackat________.A．7:00am B．8:30pm C．6:30am D．7:00pm30．IfTim,astudent,wantstorentasingleroomforhalfayear,hemusttakeout________.A．￥1,800 B．$300 C．$1,800 D．$3,600【答案】26．A

27．D

28．D

29．D

30．C【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了尋物，尋租，失物招領(lǐng)和招租的四個(gè)廣告的內(nèi)容。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lookingforanapartmentwith3bedroomsforafamily.Under$800.00amonth.CallMr.Brownat(002214431)8891-9968.”可知，布朗先生正在尋找一套有三間臥室的公寓，每月租金要低于800美元，可推測你要是有一套三室公寓可以租給布朗先生，每月租金不可超過800美元。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aquietsingleroomforstudents...PleasecallMrs.Greena”可知，格林夫人有一間學(xué)生單人房，如有需要可致她聯(lián)系。故選D。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.Name:Jack”可知，杰克丟失了他的學(xué)生證。故選D。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AsetofkeysisinRoom102.Cometotheroombetween5:00pmand8:00pm.”可知，一套丟失的鑰匙在102房間里，如果想取回，可在下午5點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)來拿，可推測，你要是想要拿回丟失的鑰匙，可在下午5點(diǎn)至8點(diǎn)之間的任何時(shí)間來102室。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aquietsingleroomforstudents...$300amonth.”可知，一套學(xué)生單人房，每月租金300美元，可推測如果想租半年即為300美元×6個(gè)月。故選C。(B）（2022秋·山東煙臺·七年級?？计谀〩ello!I’mPeter.Letmetellyouaboutsomeroomsinmyhome.Myroomistidy.Acomputerandsomebooksareonthedesk.MyschoolIDcardandmyschoolbagareonthesofa.Abaseballisundermybed.Itismyfriend’s.MybrotherAlanisten.Hisroomisn’tbig.Hisbooksareeverywhereinhisroom.Theyareonthebed,onthechairandunderthedesk.Hiscomputergameandredjacketareonthebed,too.Ourparents’roomisbigandtidy.Theirthingsareinorder.Thebooksarealwaysinthebookcase.Theclockisalwaysthere,too.Theshoesarealwaysintheboxunderthebed.Thebigredofaintheirroomisbeautiful.31．WhereisPeter’sschoolbag?A．Onthesofa. B．Onthebed.C．Underthebed. D．Underthedesk.32．Whatistherelationship（關(guān)系）betwveenPeterandAlan？A．Theyarefriends. B．Theyarecousins.C．Theyarebrotherandsister. D．They’rebrothers.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“inorder”meaninChinese?A．雜亂無章的 B．井井有條的C．空空蕩蕩的 D．滿滿當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)?4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThebaseballunderPeter’sbedishisfather’s.B．Petertellsusfourroomsinhishome.C．ThereisasofainPeter’sroom.D．Alan’sroomisbigandtidy.35．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Peter’sroom. B．Peter’sbrother’sroom.C．Peter’sparents’room. D．RoomsinPeter’shome.【答案】31．A

32．D

33．B

34．C

35．D【文章大意】本文是彼得介紹家里的一些房間。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyschoolIDcardandmyschoolbagareonthesofa.”可知，彼得的書包在沙發(fā)上。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybrotherAlanisten.”可知，彼得和艾倫是兄弟，故選D。33．詞句猜測題。文章大意“Ourparents’roomisbigandtidy.Theirthingsareinorder.”可知，父母的房間又大又整潔，所以東西都井井有條。此處inorder的意思是“井井有條”，故選B。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MyschoolIDcardandmyschoolbagareonthesofa.”可知，彼得的房間有沙發(fā)，故選C。35．主旨大意題。本文是彼得介紹家里的一些房間，選項(xiàng)“彼得家里的房間”符合主題，故選D。(C）（2022春·福建泉州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.Ithaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是說),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisonthetwelfth(第十二)floor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet,too.Theylooksosmall!Icanalsoseealotoftallbuildings.HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.36．Thereare_____floorsinthebuilding.A．twelve B．twenty C．eighteen37．Howmanypeoplearethereinthebuilding?A．Twohundred. B．Threehundred.C．Abouttwohundredandforty.38．Therearemany_____aroundthebuilding.A．cars B．bigtreesandbeautifulflowers C．Shops39．WhatcanIseefromthewindowinmyroom?A．Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.B．Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet.C．AandB．40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thebuildingistall.B．Therearealotofbirdsaroundthebuilding.C．Beijingisverybeautiful.【答案】36．C

37．C

38．B

39．C

40．B【文章大意】作者介紹了自己家的位置以及周圍的環(huán)境等。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Ithaseighteenfloors.可知樓層數(shù)，故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是說),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.可知，有大約240人。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.可知，有許多大樹和美麗的花。故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet,too.Theylooksosmall!Icanalsoseealotoftallbuildings.可知，能看到車和行人。故選C。40．推理判斷。根據(jù)文中Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.可知，文中并沒有提到鳥在建筑物周圍。選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)D（2023春·七年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。Hello!MynameisVanNess.____41____!Iamwearingawhiteandblackshirt,andthereisablackhatonmyhead.Ihaveacooltrailer(旅行拖車).Ilive(居住)initso____42____.Igotitfrommyfather.Iliketocallit“Harlow”.Thecolorofthetraileriswhite.It’sverybig,anditisaboutsevenmeters(米)long.____43____.Thebedisnotverybig.Underitaresomeboxes,andmyclothesareallinthem.Abrowntableisalsointhetrailer.____44____.Awhitesofaisnexttothetable.It’smyfavoriteplaceinthetrailer.Iamapainter(畫家)____45____.A．it’salsomynewhomeB．a(chǎn)ndIlovedrawingpicturesthereC．TwoofmyblackcupsandamapareonitD．Yes!IamthemaninthepictureE．Therearemanythingsinthetrailer【答案】41．D

42．A

43．E

44．C

45．B【文章大意】本文主要介紹了VanNess的旅行拖車以及車內(nèi)的布置。41．根據(jù)“MynameisVanNess.”和“Iamwearingawhiteandblackshirt,andthereisablackhatonmyhead.”可知，空處是繼續(xù)介紹作者的相關(guān)信息，D項(xiàng)“是的！我就是照片里的那個(gè)人”符合語境，故選D。42．根據(jù)“Ilive(居住)init”可知，作者住在里面，所以應(yīng)是他的房子，A項(xiàng)“這也是我的新家”符合語境，故選A。43．根據(jù)“Thebedisnotverybig.”可知，是在介紹旅行拖車?yán)锏臇|西，空處應(yīng)是總述句，E項(xiàng)“拖車?yán)镉泻芏鄸|西”符合語境，故選E。44．根據(jù)“Abrowntableisalsointhetrailer....Awhitesofaisnexttothetable.”可知，空處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)介紹拖車?yán)锏奈锲窋[放，C項(xiàng)“上面有我的兩個(gè)黑色杯子和一張地圖”符合語境，故選C。45．根據(jù)“Iamapainter(畫家)”可知，空處與畫畫有關(guān)，B項(xiàng)“我喜歡在那里畫畫”符合語境，故選B。第II卷（非選擇題）Ⅴ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)46．Jack在忙著做事，你想建議朋友們一起去幫他，可以這么說________________________________________.【答案】Let’shelpJack【解析】表達(dá)建議，應(yīng)用固定句式：Let’sdosth“讓我們做什么”，結(jié)合幫助Jack，且位于句首，首字母需大寫，故填Let’shelpJack。你邀請同學(xué)參加你的聚會(huì)，可以這樣發(fā)出邀請___________________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?【解析】wouldliketodosth.想做某事。邀請某人參加聚會(huì)，應(yīng)用固定句式：Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?故填Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?48．（2023春·七年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）你想知道去超市的路，你可以這樣問：Excuseme,_________________________【答案】canyoutellmethewaytothesupermarket?/howcanIgettothesupermarket?/whereisthesupermarket?/whichisthewaytothesupermarket?【解析】根據(jù)所給情景可知，應(yīng)該問的是“怎樣去超市”，問路的常用句型有1、canyoutellmethewayto……?“你能告訴我去……的路嗎”；2、howcanIgetto…?“我怎樣到……”；3、whereis…？“……在哪”；4、whichisthewayto…?“哪條路去……”，thesupermarket“超市”，故填canyoutellmethewaytothesupermarket?/howcanIgettothesupermarket?/whereisthesupermarket?/whichisthewaytothesupermarket?你幫助別人，別人感謝你，你可以這樣回復(fù)______________________________________________________________________________________【答案】You’rewelcome.【解析】當(dāng)你幫助了別人，別人感謝你時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說：You’rewelcome.不客氣。故填You’rewelcome.你幫鄰居老爺爺提重物，他要贊揚(yáng)你，可以這么說It’s________________________________________.【答案】veryniceofyou【解析】表達(dá)稱贊，結(jié)合所給提示詞，可知是用it's+形容詞+ofsb“某人怎樣”，nice表示“極好的”，故填veryniceofyou。Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)（2022春·福建福州·七年級校考期中）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。51．once,week_________________________________________________.52．now_______________________________________________________.53．there,two___________________________________________________.54．park,here__________________________________________________.55．←200米→awayfrom__________________________________________________.【答案】HewatchesTVonceaweek.##ThemanwatchesTVonceaweek.

Sheisreadingabooknow.##Thegirlisreadingabooknow.

Therearetwobirdsinthetree.

Don’tparkyourcarhere.

Thebookstore/bookshopis200metersawayfromtheschool.【解析】51．根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知，此句表達(dá)為“他/男人一周看一次電視”。描述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，he他；man男人；watchTV看電視，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單；onceaweek一周一次。故填He/ThemanwatchesTVonceaweek.52．根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知，此句表達(dá)為“她/女孩現(xiàn)在正在讀書”。now現(xiàn)在，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be+Ving結(jié)構(gòu)。she她；girl女孩；readabook讀書。故填She/Thegirlisreadingabooknow.53．根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知，此句表達(dá)為“樹上有兩只鳥”。某地有某物用Therebe句型，twobirds兩只鳥，作主語；inthetree在樹上。故填Therearetwobirdsinthetree.54．根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知，此句表達(dá)為“不要在這停車”。此句是祈使句的否定式，Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形；park停車；your你的；car汽車；here這里。故填Don’tparkyourcarhere.55．根據(jù)所給詞和圖片可知，此句表達(dá)為“書店離學(xué)校200米遠(yuǎn)”。bookstore/bookshop書店；is是；meters米；awayfrom遠(yuǎn)；school學(xué)校。故填Thebookstore/bookshopis200metersawayfromtheschool.Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。（2022秋·山東青島·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文、音標(biāo)和圖片提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)詞語的正確形式。Iam___56___Americangirl,andIaminChinanow.MyfatherisHenryandmy___57___(mother)nameisAnn.___58___(This)aremygrandparents,DavidandAlice.Theyalllove___59___(I).Ih