浙江省衢州市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題 （解析版）

2021-2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期衢州市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期中試題第一部分聽(tīng)力部分(15分)一、聽(tīng)力理解，（共15題，每小題1分，共15分，）I.聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話(huà)讀一通。1.What'sinthebox?A.Someoranges.B.Someapples.C.Somecookies.2.What'sJack'sreportabouttoday?A.Spacetravel.B.Chemistry.C.Animals.3.WhatdoesMrSmithdotokeepfit?A.Heplaysfootball.B.Hegoesrunning.C.Hegoesswimming.4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.They'reathome.B.They'reinapark.C.They'reinahospital.5.WhatisBetty'sfavoritecartooncharacter?A.Superman.B.SnowWhite.C.MickeyMouse.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6-7小題。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Sheistheboy'steacher.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheistheboy'smother.7.Whatisthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8-10小題。8.WhyisSimonexcited?A.Becausehefoundsomethinginteresting.B.Becausehegotgoodmarksintheexams.C.Becausehehadanexcellentdreamlastnight.9.Wherewerethestudentsinthedream?A.Theywereinamuseum.B.Theywereinspace.C.Theywereatschool.10.Whatcolorwasthestrangeperson'sskin?AItwasblack.B.Itwaspurple.C.Itwasgreen.III.聽(tīng)短文或獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出景佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。材料讀兩遍。11.WhereisDianafrom?A.She'sfromAmerica.B.She'sfromEngland.C.She'sfromChina.12.WhydoesDianafeelabitnervoustoday?A.Becauseshedoesn'tdowellinherexam.B.BecausesheknowsnobodyinhernewschoolC.Becauseshedoesn'tknowhowtogreetherteacher.13.WhoisMr.Zheng?A.HeisDiana'suncle.B.HeisDiana'sfather.C.HeisDiana'steacher.14.WhatdoesDianathinkofhernewclassmates?A.Theyareveryterrible.B.TheyareveryfriendlyC.Theyareveryrude.15.HowlonghasDianalearnedChinese?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.第二部分筆試部分(85分)二、完形填空（共15題，每小題1分，共15分）WhenIwasnine,myfamilyandsomefriendstookatrip.Duringthetripsomemembersofthegroupfelt____1____,sowestoppedatasmallstand（攤位）.Everyonelineduptobuytheirfood.____2____afterIfinishedeating,Iwasstillalittlehungryandwantedsome____3____.SoonIwassuremyparentswouldn’tbuymeanycandy.“Ihavetothinkofaplan,”Ithought.Thenanoldlady____4____thatsheneededtobuysomechips,soshehadtostandinlineagain.Iofferedtobuythechipsforher.Shewas____5____andgavemea$20bill.WhenIarrivedatthestand,Ifoundnobodyfromourgroupwasaround.ThenIspentthewhole$20buyingthecandy.Ithought____6____,“Ihavealmostboughtallthecandyforthenextcentury!”Butthen,Irememberedtheoldlady.IrealizedIshouldtell____7____whyIboughtnochipsandwherethemoneyhadgone.____8____,Ihadanidea.SoIshouted,“Iwasrobbed（被搶劫）!”After____9____this,theoldladyrantomeandcheckedmecarefully.However,myparentsjuststayedbehind,withoutany_____10_____.Aftertheoldladywentaway,theycheckedmybag.Withsomuchcandybeingfoundinmybag,theyknewwhatIsaidwasnot_____11_____!IknewIhadtotellthetruthwhenmydaddy_____12_____meangrily.Finally,Ihadtosay“_____13_____”totheoldladyformydishonestaction.Later,Ihadtoworkduringthewholesummerholidayto_____14_____theoldladythat$20.Fromthis_____15_____,Ilearnedalesson.IalsopromisedthatIwouldneverdoitagaininthefuture.1.A.hungry B.angry C.bored D.worried2.A.So B.Besides C.But D.Though3.A.juice B.candy C.money D.chips4.A.refused B.remembered C.promised D.forgot5.A.angry B.pleased C.nervous D.sad6.A.hopefully B.sadly C.excitedly D.carefully7.A.her B.him C.them D.us8.A.Probably B.Unluckily C.Suddenly D.Slowly9.A.watching B.telling C.finding D.hearing10.A.words B.thoughts C.ideas D.suggestions11.A.bad B.silly C.true D.wrong12.A.caredfor B.lookedat C.foundout D.heardabout13.A.thanks B.goodbye C.sorry D.hello14.A.offer B.send C.pass D.pay15A.story B.example C.history D.experience【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.A11.C12.B13.C14.D15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者因?yàn)橄胍蕴枪垓_老奶奶20美元的經(jīng)歷，這次經(jīng)歷讓作者吸取了教訓(xùn)?！?題詳解】句意：在旅途中，旅行團(tuán)里有些團(tuán)員肚子餓了，所以我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)小攤前停下來(lái)了。hungry饑餓的；angry生氣的；bored感到無(wú)聊的；worried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的。根據(jù)下一句“Everyonelineduptobuytheirfood.”可知，大家都在排隊(duì)買(mǎi)飯，說(shuō)明是肚子餓了。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但吃完之后，我還是有點(diǎn)餓，想要一些糖果。So因此；Besides此外；But但是；Though盡管。根據(jù)“afterIfinishedeating”可知，此處表示但是，在用餐之后，我還是有點(diǎn)餓。應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but來(lái)連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但吃完之后，我還是有點(diǎn)餓，想要一些糖果。juice果汁；candy糖果；money錢(qián)；chips薯?xiàng)l。根據(jù)下一句“SoonIwassuremyparentswouldn’tbuymeanycandy.”可知，我知道爸媽不會(huì)給我買(mǎi)糖，說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是想吃糖。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后一位老太太想起她需要買(mǎi)一些薯?xiàng)l，所以她不得不再次排隊(duì)。refused拒絕；remembered記得；promised承諾；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“soshehadtostandinlineagain”可知，她又去排隊(duì)了，說(shuō)明她記起要買(mǎi)薯?xiàng)l。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興，給了我一張20美元的鈔票。angry生氣的；pleased高興的；nervous緊張的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)上一句“Iofferedtobuythechipsforher.”可知，我主動(dòng)提出幫她買(mǎi)，因此她應(yīng)是高興的。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我興奮地想：“我?guī)缀醢严聜€(gè)世紀(jì)的糖果都買(mǎi)了！”hopefully滿(mǎn)懷希望地；sadly悲傷地；excitedly興奮地；carefully謹(jǐn)慎地。根據(jù)“Ihavealmostboughtallthecandyforthenextcentury!”可知，我買(mǎi)了很多糖果，說(shuō)明心情應(yīng)是興奮的。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：我意識(shí)到我應(yīng)該告訴她為什么我沒(méi)有買(mǎi)薯?xiàng)l，還有錢(qián)去哪兒了。her她；him他；them他們；us我們。根據(jù)上文“Irememberedtheoldlady”可知，此處應(yīng)是指那個(gè)老太太，因此代詞應(yīng)用her。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：突然，我想到了一個(gè)辦法。Probably或許；Unluckily不幸的是；Suddenly突然；Slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“Ihadanidea”可知，我是突然想到了一個(gè)辦法。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)之后，那個(gè)老奶奶跑向我，仔細(xì)檢查我。watching觀(guān)看；telling告訴；finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；hearing聽(tīng)到。根據(jù)“theoldlady”可知句子的主語(yǔ)是老奶奶，因此是老奶奶聽(tīng)到我說(shuō)的話(huà)。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：然而，我的父母只是站在后面，沒(méi)有任何言語(yǔ)。words話(huà)，言語(yǔ)；thoughts想法；ideas主意；suggestions建議。根據(jù)“myparentsjuststayedbehind”可知，爸媽沒(méi)有說(shuō)話(huà)，只是站在后面。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：在我的包里發(fā)現(xiàn)了這么多糖果，他們知道我說(shuō)的不是真的！bad壞的；silly愚蠢的；true真的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Withsomuchcandybeingfoundinmybag”可知，爸媽發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的包里有很多糖果，說(shuō)明他們知道我說(shuō)的不是真的。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我爸爸生氣地看著我時(shí)，我知道我必須說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)。caredfor關(guān)心；lookedat看著；foundout發(fā)現(xiàn)；heardabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)“IknewIhadtotellthetruth”可知，我知道我必須說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)爸爸正生氣地看著我。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：最后，我不得不為我的不誠(chéng)實(shí)行為向這位老太太說(shuō)“對(duì)不起”。thanks感謝；goodbye再見(jiàn)；sorry對(duì)不起；hello你好。根據(jù)“formydishonestaction”可知，我因?yàn)椴徽\(chéng)實(shí)的行為向老太太道歉。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，我不得不在整個(gè)暑假里工作，為了償還老太太20美元。offer提供；send發(fā)送；pass通過(guò)；pay支付，償還。根據(jù)“theoldladythat$20”可知，此處指的是償還老太太20美元。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：從這次經(jīng)歷中，我吸取了教訓(xùn)。story故事；example事例；history歷史；experience經(jīng)歷。縱觀(guān)全文，可知這篇文章講述了作者因?yàn)橄胍蕴枪垓_老奶奶20美元的經(jīng)歷，這次經(jīng)歷讓我吸取了教訓(xùn)。故選D。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）ASydneyTowerAddress:100MarketSt,SydneyPhone:02-9333-9222Fax:02-9333-9203Openingtime:9:00a.m.to10:30p.m.(Saturdays:9:00a.m.to11:30p.m.)Ticket:$60foranadultand$30forachildWebsite:.auHowtogetthere:takethetraintoTownHallStationandwalkalongMarketStreetHowtobooktickets:byphone,byfaxofthroughthewebAttraction:Sydney’sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360°viewsofthebeautifulcity.16.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay________.A.$60 B.$90 C.$120 D.$15017.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SydneyTowerisat101MarketSt,Sydney.B.SydneyToweristhemostbeautifulplaceinSydney.C.SydneyTowerisopenforthirteenandahalfhoursonFriday.D.SydneyTowercan’ttakeyoutothehighestpointaboveSydney.18.Theinformationaboveisprobablyfrom________.A.amap B.afashionmagazineC.astorybook D.abookontraveling【答案】16.C17.C18.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了悉尼塔的相關(guān)信息?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticket:$60foranadultand$30forachild”可知，成人每人60美元，小孩每人30美元，因此Frank和他的兩個(gè)孩子一共需要支付120美元。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openingtime:9:00a.m.to10:30p.m.(Saturdays:9:00a.m.to11:30p.m.)”可知，開(kāi)放時(shí)間：上午9時(shí)至晚上10時(shí)30分（周六：上午9時(shí)至晚上11時(shí)30分），說(shuō)明周五的開(kāi)放時(shí)長(zhǎng)為13小時(shí)30分鐘。故選C?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。本文介紹了悉尼塔的相關(guān)信息。因此這篇文章應(yīng)是來(lái)自一本關(guān)于旅游的書(shū)。故選D。BEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaretoostrictattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandhappypartoflife.Youlovethembecausetheymadeyou,raisedyou,andarepartsofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Asweet“Goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Respect(尊重)themmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem.Followtheirrules.Itwillmakeyourattitude(態(tài)度)betterandwinyoumorerespectfromthem.Youarefeelingbadwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwant.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Maybeyoucan’tdomanythingsbecauseoftheserules,butthinkaboutit,therearealotofthingsyoustillcando.Staywiththemmore.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Askforhelpifnecessary.Ifyouaredeeplytroubledorfindithardtogetonwellwithyourparents,feelfreetogoforatherapy(治療)andletthedoctorscureyourrelationship.19.Theunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.thesemoments B.yourparents C.angryactions D.yourfeeling20.WecandothingstostaywithparentsEXCEPT________.A.watchingTV B.goingsomewherebeautifulC.listeningtotheiroldstories D.keepingtheirmistakesinmind21.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.22.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowyousomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents.B.Toaskyoutolookforhelpifyourparentsbeatyouoften.CTotellyouthatyoushouldalwaysfollowthefamilyrules.D.Totellyouthefactthatyourparentsareeverythingtoyou.【答案】19.B20.D21.D22.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了與父母友好相處的方式?！?9題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents”及“Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning”可知，每天早上向父母表達(dá)愛(ài)，因此“them”在此指“你的父母”。故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem”可知，和父母一起做一些事情，比如看電視，或者和他們一起去某個(gè)地方；聽(tīng)他們的老故事，并向他們學(xué)習(xí)。沒(méi)有提到把他們的過(guò)錯(cuò)放在心上。故選D。【21題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents”可知，第一段是開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題；根據(jù)“Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.”，“Followtheirrules.”，“Staywiththemmore.”和“Askforhelpifnecessary”可知，第二、三、四、五段是具體與父母友好相處的方式；故選D。【22題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents.”可知，本文作者的目的是向孩子們展示與父母友好相處的方式。故選A。COneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy(發(fā)霉的)food.Butbeforeyouthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn’twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Moldcangrowonmostkindsoffood.Itisusuallygreen,white,blackorgray.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldyfoodtastesquitebad—andit’snotsafetoeat.Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallyhaswater.Thisallowsmoldandbacteria(細(xì)菌)togroweasily.Butit’seasytogetmoldawayfromhardfood.Themoldcan’tgrowverydeepinsidethiskindoffood.AccordingtotheBBC,youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtogetitaway.It’sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodiscoveredwithmoldallover,youshouldstillthrowitaway.▲B(niǎo)utsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,penicilliumcanbeusedtomakemanykindsofcheeses,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesesaresafetoeatandtheyarequitedeliciousaswell.23.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.showingsomereasons B.answeringaquestionC.comparingdifferences D.describingasituation24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinthelastparagraph?A.Thereisalsohealthymold.B.Therearemanykindsofmold.C.Mostkindsofmoldarebadforus.D.Notallmoldscarrybacteriawiththem.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifthefoodiscoveredwithmoldallover,youcanstilleatitB.MoldcangrowinallkindsoffoodanditmakesfoodtastebadC.Thewaterinsoftfoodallowsmoldaswellasbacteriatoeasilygrow.D.Ifyoufindmoldonsoftfood,youonlyneedtocutthemoldypartaway.26.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Moldaroundus.B.Bacteriainourlife.C.Howtoeathealthily?D.Howtomakefoodwithmold?【答案】23.D24.C25.C26.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了食物上的霉菌和日常處理方法?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Oneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemold(發(fā)霉的)food…Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?”可知，媽媽把發(fā)霉的食物切除然后吃了剩余的，由此引出這樣做是否安全的話(huà)題，所以，本文以描述這一種情景開(kāi)始的，故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood”可知，but后轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)明霉菌對(duì)人類(lèi)的好處，那么前面應(yīng)是介紹它們的壞處，選項(xiàng)C“大多數(shù)的霉菌都對(duì)我們有害”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallyhaswater.Thisallowsmoldandbacteria(細(xì)菌)togroweasily.”可知，軟質(zhì)食物中的水使霉菌和細(xì)菌容易生長(zhǎng)。故選C?！?6題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了食物上的霉菌和日常處理方法。由此可知，本文最佳標(biāo)題是《我們周?chē)拿咕?。故選A。DWhenIgottoknowthatIwouldplayforadrama(戲劇)competition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandthesentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitago.IwasplayingSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyoldknight(騎士).Ihadtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords.Iworkedhardinordertoactwell,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Butthemostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.ThisisquitedifferentfromthewayIaminreallife.“OK.It’stimetobeadifferentmenow!”Isaidtomyself.Atfirst,Icouldn’tdoanythingnaturally.Ididn’tknowwhattodowhenactinginthissillyway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.EvenwhenIwasbathing.IwasthinkingaboutSirToby’swordsandactionsandtryingtodoeverythinglikeSirTobydid.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.Itriedhardtomakemywordsclearenoughtobeunderstoodandmyactionsfunnyenoughtomakeeverybodyreallyhappy.Whenthefinalscoreswerefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonthefirstprize.Imadeit.Fromthisunforgettableexperience,I’vecometoknowthatIcanbeadifferentperson.Itdoesn’tmeanI’vechangedmypersonality(性格),butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.27.Whenthewriterfinishedreadingthestory,________.Ahewasexcited B.hebecamenervousC.thecompetitionbegan D.heforgotwhohereallywas28.Theexpression“giveitago”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans________.A.comeon B.giveup C.runaway D.haveatry29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.haslearnednothingfromtheexperienceB.planstomeetandtalktodifferentpeopleC.islookingforwardtothenextcompetitionD.candosomethingwhichseemsimpossible30.Whatiscorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterbecamenervous.②Thewriterwonthecompetition.③ThewriterreadShakespeare’sTwelfthNight.④Thewritertookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.⑤Thewritertriedhardtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords.A.①③⑤④② B.③①⑤②④ C.③⑤①④② D.①④③⑤②【答案】27.A28.D29.D30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者參加戲劇比賽的經(jīng)歷，認(rèn)識(shí)到自己可以做一個(gè)與眾不同的人，這并不意味著要改變自身性格，而是去做一些從未想過(guò)的事?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome”可知，讀完這個(gè)故事之后他感到很興奮，故選A?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中“ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandthesentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitago”可知，作者在讀過(guò)莎士比亞的《第十二夜》后，對(duì)即將要發(fā)生的事情很興奮，覺(jué)得那個(gè)故事很棒且里頭的句子很有趣，作者想要試一試，所以劃線(xiàn)的“giveitago”應(yīng)是“試一試”的意思，與haveastry同義。故選D。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Itdoesn’tmeanI’vechangedmypersonality(性格),butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible”可知，通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷，作者認(rèn)為自己可以做一些他從未想象過(guò)的事情；由此推知作者可以做一些似乎不可能的事情。故選D?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIgottoknowthatIwouldplayforadrama(戲劇)competition,Ibecamenervous”“ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome”“Ihadtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords”“Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart”及“Whenthefinalscoreswerefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonthefirstprize”可知，正確的順序是：作者知道自己要參加戲劇比賽而感到緊張—閱讀了小說(shuō)之后感到興奮—必須要記住許多句子和搞笑的詞語(yǔ)—當(dāng)輪到作者表演時(shí)，他深呼吸—最后獲得了第一名，故選A。四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容完成電影推薦海報(bào)。1—4每空格限填一詞。5題用一個(gè)完整的句子回答，不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。I’dliketoshareoneofmyfavoritemovieswithyou.BasedonLiuCixin’sbookofthesamename,themovietheWonderingEarthhaswonmyhearteversinceIwatcheditforthefirsttime.It’sdirectedbyGuoFan.AndWujing,QuChuxiaoandLiGuangjiearetheleadingactorsofit.It’sreleasedinFebruary,2019.It’saquiteexcitingandinterestingfilmwhichlastsfor125minutes.Thestoryissetin2075,tellingthatthesunisabouttorunoutofenergy,sohumanscan’tliveontheearthanymore.Therefore,mankindopenthe“WanderingEarth”plantorunawayfromthesolarsystemwiththeearthlookingforanewhomeforhumans.Fromthemovie,wecanlearnwhatthefutureearthwouldbelike.TheWonderingEarthBookwriter:LiuCixinMoviedirector:GuoFanLeading____31____:Wujing,QuChuodaoandLiGuangfieTimeofrelease:____32____,2019Runtime:125____33____Plot:Mankindopenthe“WanderingEarth”plantorunawayfromthesolarsystemwiththe____34____lookingforanewhomeforhumans.It’sareallywonderfulmovieandIhope____35____.【答案】31.actors32.February33.minutes34.earth35.toseewhatthefutureearthwouldbelike【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《流浪地球》這部電影。【31題詳解】根據(jù)“AndWujing,QuChuxiaoandLiGuangjiearetheleadingactorsofit.”可知，吳京、屈楚簫、李光潔是主演，故填actors。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sreleasedinFebruary,2019.”可知，這部電影于2019年2月份上映，故填February?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saquiteexcitingandinterestingfilmwhichlastsfor125minutes.”可知，電影時(shí)長(zhǎng)125分鐘，故填minutes?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Therefore,mankindopenthe‘WanderingEarth’plantorunawayfromthesolarsystemwiththeearthlookingforanewhomeforhumans.”可知，與地球一起為人類(lèi)尋找新家園，故填earth?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Fromthemovie,wecanlearnwhatthefutureearthwouldbelike.”可知，通過(guò)這部電影可以得知未來(lái)地球是什么樣子的，故填toseewhatthefutureearthwouldbelike。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。BobandMaryhaveahappyfamily.TheyhaveasonnamedTonyandadaughternamedLisa.Bobisinhisschoolfootballteamandhisteamwonthefirst____36____(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))lastyear.Hewasso____37____(自豪的)！Marylovesrosesverymuch.Sheplantsalotofbluerosesinthegarden.Therosesareprettyand____38____(有價(jià)值的).They____39____(聞起來(lái))lovely.Oneday,BobandTonyhadafootballmatchneartherosegarden.Thematchwasreallywonderful!Suddenly,thefootballwaskickedintothegardenandasa____40____(結(jié)果)，itdestroyedmanylovelyroses.WhenMary____41____(到達(dá))thegardenandfounditwasinamess,shefelther____42____(心)broken.BobandTonyfeltsorry,sotheytriedalotto____43____(使?jié)M意)Mary.ThedaughterLisahada____44____(聰明的)idea.____45____(也許)shecouldaskanartisttopaintapictureofbluerosesforhermother.Therosesweresobeautifuljustlikethoseinthegardenbefore.Themothersmiled.【答案】36.prize37.proud38.valuable39.smell40.result41.reached42.heart43.satisfy44.clever##smart45.Perhaps##Maybe【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Bob和Mary有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的家庭，他們的兒女是Tony和Lisa。Bob和Tony一起踢球，把Mary在花園里種的玫瑰花破壞了，Mary很傷心，Lisa想到好辦法，讓一個(gè)藝術(shù)家畫(huà)一幅有藍(lán)玫瑰的畫(huà)給她的媽媽?zhuān)瑡寢屄?tīng)后很開(kāi)心?！?6題詳解】句意：Bob在學(xué)校足球隊(duì)，去年他的隊(duì)贏(yíng)得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！蔼?jiǎng)項(xiàng)”對(duì)應(yīng)“prize”，是一個(gè)名詞，“thefirstprize”譯為“一等獎(jiǎng)”，故填prize?！?7題詳解】句意：他非常自豪！“自豪的”譯為“proud”，是一個(gè)形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，故填proud。【38題詳解】句意：玫瑰花非常漂亮且有價(jià)值的。“有價(jià)值的”譯為“valuable”，是一個(gè)形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，故填valuable?！?9題詳解】句意：它們聞起來(lái)極好的。“聞起來(lái)”譯為“smell”，是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞，故填smell?！?0題詳解】句意：突然，足球被踢進(jìn)花園里，結(jié)果，破壞了很多可愛(ài)的玫瑰花?！敖Y(jié)果”譯為“result”，“asaresult”譯為“作為……的結(jié)果”，故填result?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)Mary到達(dá)花園，發(fā)現(xiàn)一片混亂，她感到她的心都碎了。表示“到達(dá)”的單詞，且后面直接加地點(diǎn)的，選擇“reach”，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，后面是“was”一般過(guò)去式，前面也要用過(guò)去式“reached”，故填reached?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)Mary到達(dá)花園，發(fā)現(xiàn)一片混亂，她感到她的心都碎了?！靶摹弊g為“heart”，前面有限定詞“her”修飾，后面直接用“heart”即可，故填heart。

【43題詳解】句意：Bob和Tony感到很抱歉，所以他們做了很多盡力使Mary滿(mǎn)意?！皌rytodo”譯為“努力做某事”，“使?jié)M意”譯為“satisfy”，故填satisfy。【44題詳解】句意：女兒Lisa有一個(gè)聰明的主意?！奥斆鞯摹弊g為“clever/smart”，是一個(gè)形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，故填clever/smart。【45題詳解】句意：也許她能讓一個(gè)藝術(shù)家畫(huà)一張有藍(lán)玫瑰的畫(huà)給她的媽媽?！耙苍S”譯為“Perhaps/Maybe”，是一個(gè)副詞，注意首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Perhaps/Maybe。六、語(yǔ)法填空（共10個(gè)空格，每個(gè)空格1分，共10分），閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。每空限填兩詞。Afterschool,Iwenttotheteachers’office,butnobodywasthere.AsIwantedtoleave,I____46____(see)apieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandnoticedthe____47____(word)“FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION”atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbag____48____(quick)andranoutoftheroom.I____49____(notfeel)sonervousbefore.AssoonasIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaper.Itwastheexampaperofhistory,theworstsubjectofalltome.Ifeltsoexcitedatthatmoment____50____Ialmostcriedout.Itookoutmyhistorybookandstartedworkingcarefullyontheanswers.____51____happyIwas!Onthedayofthehistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallhappily.“Myhistoryteacheralwaysencouragedme____52____(work)hardandgetbettergrades.ThistimeIwillgivehim____53____bigsurprise,”Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.____54____theend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam,Irantotheclassroom,tookoutthepaperagain.Oh!Itwasthelastyear’sexampaper.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedto____55____(he)thatIwouldbehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.【答案】46.saw47.words48.quickly49.haven’tfelt50.that51.How52.towork53.a54.In55.him【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在老師的辦公室發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張去年的歷史試卷，結(jié)果期末考試試卷與其完全不同，但作者最終還是告訴了老師事實(shí)?！?6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我想離開(kāi)時(shí)，我看到地板上有一張紙。根據(jù)“AsIwantedtoleave”可知，從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句時(shí)態(tài)也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填saw。【47題詳解】句意：我拿起它，注意到上面寫(xiě)著“期末考試”。根據(jù)“FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION”可知，多個(gè)單詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填words?！?8題詳解】句意：我迅速地把紙放進(jìn)書(shū)包，然后跑出了房間。根據(jù)“putthepaperintomyschoolbag”可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，quick的副詞是quickly，故填quickly?！?9題詳解】句意：我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么緊張過(guò)。根據(jù)“before”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在影響，主語(yǔ)是I，助動(dòng)詞用have，故填haven’tfelt?！?0題詳解】句意：那一刻我激動(dòng)得幾乎要哭出來(lái)。根據(jù)“Ifeltsoexcitedatthatmoment”可知，此處是so...that“如此……以至于”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填that?！?1題詳解】句意：我是多么高興?。「鶕?jù)“happyIwas!”可知，是一個(gè)感嘆句，hap