【寒假作業(yè)】2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)寒假作業(yè)同步練（人教版）Unit 7 Section B（基礎(chǔ)練）

SectionBSectionBUnit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1．Inthispicture,Iseetwopandas.Oneisababypandaandtheotherisana_______

panda.2．Johnhasbeenillforaweek.Becauseofhisi_______,hecan’tgotoyourparty.3．—Bequiet,Tom.YoursisterKateissleeping.—No,she’sstilla_______

andsheisplayingwithhermodelpanda.4．Jennyis158cmtallandw_______

45kilos.5．It’sagoodideatodosomer_______

beforeyoubuyahouse.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6．Iam_________(wake)whilemybrotherisasleep．7．Jackhadtostayathomebecauseofhis________(ill)．8．TheInternetmakesourlifenicer，________(easy)andmorecolorfulthanbefore．9．HerearesomerulesonChineseair________(protect)．10．Goldmedalinhand，MissYangsaid“Thankyouall”with_________(excite)．三、選詞填空bybutwhiteluckyanimalApandalookslikealittlebear.Itisblackand11．.ItlivesonlyinChina,soitisprotected（保護(hù)）12．thelaw（法律）.WeallseepandasonTVorinthezoo.Theylookstupidandwalkslowly,13．theyarelovelyandeveryonelikesthem.Apandaisa14．a(chǎn)nimal.WeChineselikeit,andpeopleallovertheworldlikeit,too.NowthereareChina'spandasinmanyothercountries,suchasJapanandtheUS.Apandaisn'tacommon15．.Itisabridgeoffriendship.四、單項(xiàng)選擇16．Thebaby________3.5kilogramswhenhewasborn.A．weigh B．weight C．weighs D．weighed17．YesterdayI___________thebikeandhurtmyleg.A．felldown B．fellover C．fellinto D．felloff18．Iwouldliketobeavolunteertohelpthe_______children.A．sick B．ill C．sickness D．illness19．—Dothechildreninyourfamilyoftendochorestohelpyourparents?—Yes,sometimes.Doingchoreshelpsustounderstandtheideaof________.A．sadness B．fairness C．illness D．darkness20．Giantpandasare________animals.A．endanger B．endangered C．danger D．dangerous參考答案一、1．a(chǎn)dult2．illness3．a(chǎn)wake4．weighs5．research二、6．a(chǎn)wake7．illness8．easier9．protection10．excitement三、11．white12．by13．but14．lucky15．a(chǎn)nimal四、16．D【詳解】句意：這個(gè)嬰兒出生時(shí)重3.5公斤?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。weigh重，動(dòng)詞原形；weight重量，名詞；weighs重，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；weighed重，過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“whenhewasborn.”可知，此處是指過(guò)去的體重，需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。17．D【詳解】句意：昨天我從自行車上摔下來(lái)，傷了我的腿?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。felldown跌倒，倒塌；fellover摔倒，絆了一跤；fellinto掉進(jìn)……里面；felloff從……上摔下來(lái)。根據(jù)空后“…thebike”可知，這里表示“從自行車上摔下來(lái)”，應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)falloff，故選D。18．A【詳解】句意：我想成為一名志愿者去幫助生病的孩子們?？疾樾稳菰~作定語(yǔ)及形容詞辨析。sick生病的，形容詞；ill有病，不舒服，形容詞；sickness疾病，名詞；illness疾病，名詞。根據(jù)“the...children”可知要用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，ill不可作定語(yǔ)使用，只能用sick。故選A。19．B【詳解】句意：——你家的孩子們經(jīng)常做家務(wù)來(lái)幫助父母嗎？——是，有時(shí)候。做家務(wù)幫助我們理解公平的意識(shí)?？疾槊~詞義辨析。sadness悲傷；fairness公平；illness疾??；darkness黑暗。根據(jù)dochorestohelpyourparents可知做家務(wù)能培養(yǎng)公平的意識(shí)，故選B