湖南省長沙市岳麓區(qū)博才、培圣中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語試題（含答案）

博才培圣八下入學(xué)考試英語注意事項(xiàng)：、答題前，請(qǐng)考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考室和座位號(hào)；、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；

、答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)考生注意各大題題號(hào)后面的答題提示；

、請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;

、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個(gè)部分，小題，時(shí)量分鐘，滿分分。I．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略II．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATonightFilm:NeZha2ReleaseDate:2025-1-29Language:ChineseDirector:JiaoZiRunningtime:2hoursand24minutesGenre:Comedy/CartoonPrice:Weekdays40yuanWeekends60yuan(Halfpriceforstudentsonweekends)MovieReviews(評(píng)論)SamIreallyenjoyedthismovie.It’safilmthat’softenbursting(充滿)withcreativejoy.Ireallylaughedalotandenjoyedbeingthere.JohnIaminterestedinthismovie,butthisoneisnotsogoodasNeZha.Thoughsomeoftheactionsandpicturesarebeautiful,itisnottheperfectoneinmyheart.MaryIwenttoseethismoviewithmyclassmates.Weweresurprisedathowfantasticthestorywas.Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy!21.Eric,astudentinGrade8,wantstoseethemoviewithherparentsonSaturday.Howmuchshouldthefamilypay?A.120yuan.B.180yuan.C.150yuan.22.Ifthemoviestartsat15:15,whattimecanEric’sfamilyfinishwatchingit?A.At17:39.B.At18:39.C.At17:29.23.Whosemoviereviewisdifferentfromtheothertwo?A.Mary’s.B.John’s.C.Sam’s.BOnceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Everyonelovedhim.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyoutogotofindsometreasure(金銀財(cái)寶).Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhehandedhissona1bag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Thesonsetoutonhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithaplacetolive.Healsometrobbers(強(qiáng)盜)whotriedtorobhimbutfailed.Hesawchanginglandscapes(風(fēng)景)andexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplaceoftreasure.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Feelingsad,heheadedbacktohishome.Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthesamechanginglandscapesandseasons.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohunt(打獵)andmakemeals.Hehadtofix(修理)hisownclothesandthetenthimself.Hewasnowabletotelltimebythesunandprotecthimselffromwildanimals.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertothem.Whenhereachedhome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,”thefatheransweredwithasmile“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struemeaning.”24.Whatdidthewisemangivehissontoleave?A.Amap.B.Atourguide.C.Sometreasure.25.Whatdidn’tthesondoduringthefirstjourney?A.Hegothelpfromsomekindpeople.B.Hepassedbywoods,riversandmountains.C.Helostalotofmoneybecauseoftherobbery.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”mean?A.支付B.報(bào)答C.信任27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WonderfulExperiencesB.FindLife’sTrueMeaningC.AlwaysHelpOthersCGettingintouch(聯(lián)系)withfriendsisdifficultafterpeoplechangeschoolsormovehouse.Theydon’tknowhowtostarttheconversation(交談)againiftheydon’ttalkwiththeirfriendsforalongtime.Manypeoplewanttogetintouchwitholdfriends,buttheyarescaredtodoso.ScientistsfromcollegesinCanadaandtheUKdidastudyamong2,500people.Theywonderedhowpeoplefeltabouttheideaofgettingintouchwitholdfriends.Thestudyshowsoverninetypercentofthepeopledon’tcalltheiroldfriends.70%oftarenotwillingtocalltheirfriendsfirst,becausetheyworrythattheiroldfriendswon’twanttohearfromthemortheyaretoobusytotalkwiththem.Somepeopleeventhinkgettingintouchwiththeiroldfriendsisashardastalkingtostrangepeople.LaraAknin,oneofthescientists,said,“Mostpeoplefeartheywon’thavemuchtotalkaboutwiththeiroldfriendssincetheyhavedifferentlifestylesanddifferentinterestsnow.Butinfact,thesedifferencescanbehelpfulforpeopletogetclosetoeachother.Aftersharingsomethingnewandinteresting,theywon’tfeelembarrassed(尷尬的)atall.Instead,theyknoweachotherbetter.”Infact,mostofpeople’sworriesarejustuseless.Ifyoudogetintouchwithanoldfriend,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatheorsheisalsolookingforwardtohearingfromyou.So,whynotpickupyourphoneandgiveyouroldfriendacall?28.Whatisthestudymainlyabout?A.Howtogetintouchwitholdfriends.B.Thereasonsforgettingintouchwitholdfriends.C.People’sfeelingsaboutgettingintouchwitholdfriends.229.Whydon’tsomepeoplewanttocalltheiroldfriendsfirst?A.Becausetheydon’tcareabouttheiroldfriendsatall.B.Becausetheyhavenothingtosaytotheiroldfriends.C.Becausetheydon’twanttomaketroublefortheiroldfriends.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inParagraph3referto?A.Theoldfriends.B.Thestrangepeople.C.Thepeoplewhotookpartinthestudy.31.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.It’simportanttohavesomegoodfriends.B.Trytogetintouchwithyouroldfriendsoften.C.Weshouldmakeasmanynewfriendsaspossible.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。Doyouliketomovewithmusic?It’sacommonthingtodo.32.__________________Whenpeopledance,theyshowfeelingsaboutlifeandlove.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.Buttheirdancingisdifferent.The“dances”ofanimalssendinformationtootheranimals.Dancingisgoodforyouinmanyways.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyourbody.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakeyoubreathe(呼吸)fast.33.__________________Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeephealthy.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyoualsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantthingaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoshowyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.34.__________________35.__________________Somedancesareforcouples(夫妻)andsomeareforgroups,butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.Andfinally,it’sasocial(社會(huì)的)activity.B.Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.C.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.D.Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs.E.Somedancescangiveyouachancetomakemoney.III．語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ZhangMingandZhangPengaretwinbrothers.Whentheywereyoung,theywereinterestedin36ChineseculturelikeChineseclayartandBeijingOpera.Intheseartforms,theycould37somethingtolearn.Oneday,theymetanoldmanwho38shadowpuppetplay(皮影).39theysawtheplay,theyfellinlovewithit.Sotheydecidedto40theoldman.After5years’study,theycould41bythemselves.Whentheyactedinthevillage,thevillagerssatinfrontofawhitescreenandwatchedtheplayshappily.ZhangMingusuallystood42thewhitescreenandhelddifferentkindsofcharacters.ZhangPengdidthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.43ofthevillagerslikedtheirperformancesandhopedtheycould44performing.“It’snoteasy,”ZhangMingsaid.“Wecan’tgetmuchmoneyfromit.Sometimesweevenhave45moneytobuytoolsweneed.Butwewanttokeepthisartformalive.Sowewillsticktoitnomatterhowharditis!”336.A.youngB.traditionalC.new37.A.findB.makeC.want38.A.isgoodwithB.isgoodatC.isgoodfor39.A.UnlessB.AssoonasC.Eventhough40.A.dependonB.hearfromC.learnfrom41.A.danceB.reportC.perform42.A.behindB.onC.under43.A.AllB.NoneC.Both44.A.putoffB.takeawayC.keepon45.A.muchB.littleC.enough第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelwhenyouplaywithadogoracat?Ormaybeevensomeother46.________(animal),likeaturtleorarabbit.Ofcourse,playing47.________petsisfun.48.________(spend)timewithanimalscanalsobegoodforourmentalhealth(心理健康).“Apetcanremindyouthatyou’renotalone,”saidlifecoachDesireeWiercyski.Shealso49.________(say)thatpetsgiveunconditional(無條件的)love.Thiscanbe50.________(help)whenyoufeellonely.Icanspeakfromexperienceaboutthis.Imyselffeelabitsadorlonelyfromtimetotime,whenIliveby51.________(me)ButIrecentlyhadthechancetotakecareofmyfriend’scatswhileshewasaway.Helpingouthercatshasmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.WhenIcomehome,theyalwaysseeme52.________(happy).WhenI’mtiredorsad,theycometomeand“ask”me53.________(pet)them.It’salmostliketheycantellwhenIneedsomeonetohangoutwith.Sothenexttimeyou’refeelingabitblue(憂傷的),maybeyoushouldfind54.________dogorcattotalkto.Evensomethingassimpleaspettingacatcanmakeyoufeelhappierand55.________(healthy).IV．讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)簡答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AsfarasIcanremember,Ifirstcameintocontact(接觸)withEnglishwhenIwasabout6yearsold.Atthattime,myfatherlikedtolistentosongs.Thelyrics(歌詞)ofthesongsweredifferentfrommyfavoriteones,Iaskedhimwhatthesongsmeant.Hesaiditwasakindoflanguagethatpeopleusedaroundtheworld—English.Thesesongsinterestedme.Sittingonthefloorofmyroom,IstartedreadingeverywordIheardinthesongandtryingtosingit.IfeltquiteangryatthattimebecauseIhadnoideawhatthewordsmeant.Overtime,theinterestletmefindanonlineapp.Itcouldtranslate(翻譯)thewordsincartoonshowsandmoviesfromEnglishtoChinese.AtthatmomentIlearnedthattherewerenomoreproblemsforme.Iwaslostinlearningthenewlanguage.IlistenedtotheEnglishsongsmanytimesuntilIwasabletosingthem.Slowly,Icouldunderstandthesimplelyrics,andthenIcouldevenunderstandthewordsinvideogames.Forme,thatwasverymeaningful.WhenIwenttotheprimaryschool,IcouldlearnEnglishmoreeasily.ThiswastheresultofmyownhardworkinEnglish.4Now,afterstudyingEnglishforfourteenyears,Ifindthatmythoughtsaboutithavechangedalot.Inthebeginning,Iwasjustakidwhothoughtthelanguagewasfunandinteresting.Now,thislanguagehelpsmelearnabouttheworldandevenmyselfbetter.Italsohelpsmethinkaboutthingsinmanyways.56.WhatmadethewriterinterestedinEnglish?57.WhywasthewriterangryatthebeginningoflearningEnglish?58.HowdidthewriterlearnEnglishaccordingtothethirdparagraph(段)?59.WasiteasyforthewritertolearnEnglishinprimaryschool?60.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）61.自讀完第一節(jié)(回答問題)后，我們深有感觸。人生就是一連串的嘗試，不斷嘗試和自我英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阕罱胍獓L試的事情。提示要點(diǎn)：要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；2.80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ifyounevertry,you’llnever5博才培圣八下入學(xué)考試（參考答案）Ⅰ．聽力技能略Ⅱ．閱讀第一節(jié)短文理解21—22