長沙專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第二篇語法專題突破專題04數(shù)詞試題

PAGEPAGE1專題(四)數(shù)詞語法綜合演練1.[2019·濱州改編]—Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?—July,themonth,becausesummervacationbeginsinthismonth.

A.seven B.sixth C.seventh2.[2019·涼山改編]TherearepeopleinDale'sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.

A.five;nine B.fifth;nine C.five;ninth3.[2019·蘭州改編]Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A.sixthousands B.sixthousand C.sixthousandsof4.[2019·天水改編]ofthestudentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.

A.Twofifths;is B.Secondfifths;areC.Twofifths;are5.[2019·鄂州改編]Ourcountryisnearlyyearsold.We'llcelebrateitsbirthdayonOctober1,2019aroundthecountry.

A.seventy,seventy B.seventy,seventiethC.seventieth,seventy6.[2019·安順改編]Nowadays,peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutofthemareadults.

A.thenumberof;four-fifths B.anumberof;four-fifthC.anumberof;four-fifths7.[2019·襄陽改編]—IsDongjinHigh-speedRailwayStationthelargestinHubeiProvince?

—Yes,ofcourse.It'sjustalittlesmallerthanthelargestoneinWuhan.A.first B.second C.third8.[2019·大慶改編]volunteerswillbeneededfor2020BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.Twothousandof B.Twothousandsof C.Thousandsof9.[2019·河池改編]Pleasepassmebookontheright.

A.four B.fourth C.thefourth10.[2019·湘西]—Howmanybooksarethereontheshelf?—Well.Ithinktherearebooks.

A.twohundredandforty-six B.twohundredsandforty C.twohundredfourteen11.[2019·廣東改編]Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isherbirthday.

A.seventy B.seventieth C.theseventieth12.,whenMarxwasalready,hebegantolearnRussian.

A.In1870s;inhisfifties B.In1870s;infiftiesC.Inthe1870s;inhisfifties13.—Lookattheletterintheschoolnewspaper.—Itisaletter.

A.two-hundreds-word B.two-hundred-word C.two-hundreds-words14.—Mum,ofmyclassmatesglasses.

—Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A.three-fourths;wears B.three-fourth;wear C.three-fourths;wear15.Boysandgirls,pleaseturntoPageandlookatthepicture.

A.Fifth;five B.Five;five C.Five;fifth16.Youallfailedintheexamyesterday,soIwanttogiveyouchance.

A.one B.asecond C.thethird17.ItisreportedthatnearlyforeignkidsjoinedaBritishboardingschoollastyear,andathirdofthemcamefromChina.

A.ninethousand B.ninethousands C.ninethousandof18.Noway!Idon'tthinkshouldbeallowedtodrive.Iamworriedaboutyoursafety.

A.fifteenyearsold B.fifteen-year-olds C.fifteen-year-old

【參考答案】1.C2.C考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法。第一句表示數(shù)量的多少,因此用基數(shù)詞,第二句表示住在第9層,還有通過關(guān)鍵詞“the”可知這里用序數(shù)詞。故選C。3.B考查數(shù)詞。thousand與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),表示確數(shù),后面不加s;與of連用時(shí),表示概數(shù),詞尾要加s,詞前不加數(shù)字。故選B。4.C考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)及主謂一致。英語中表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。這里中心詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,作主語時(shí)謂語用復(fù)數(shù),故選C。5.B考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示年齡要用基數(shù)詞,表示第……個(gè)生日要用序數(shù)詞。A項(xiàng)都是基數(shù)詞,C項(xiàng)基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞誤用。故選B。6.C7.B考查序數(shù)詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系It'sjustalittlesmallerthanthelargestoneinWuhan.它比武漢最大的那個(gè)高鐵站小一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。和“Yes,ofcourse.”推知問句意為“東津高鐵站是湖北省第二大高鐵站嗎?”故選B。8.C考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),表示確數(shù)后面不加s,如果表示不確定數(shù)目時(shí),thousand用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后與of連用,thousandsof意為“成千上萬的;許許多多的”,是固定搭配,不能與具體數(shù)字連用。故選C。9.C考查數(shù)詞辨析。這里表達(dá)的是第四本,用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the。故選C。10.A考查基數(shù)詞用法。hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)用單數(shù),B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間要用and連接,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;A項(xiàng)246表達(dá)正確,故選A。11.B考查數(shù)詞辨析。由句意知,這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)“第……”,排除A;因空前有