2022年浙江省太湖聯(lián)盟高二下學(xué)期4月英語周考試卷（五）

太湖聯(lián)盟高二英語周考試題卷(五)試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題），共85分，考試時(shí)間40分鐘。請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂寫在答題紙上。第一部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)（共8個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分，滿分25分）AMinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygoodbyetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation(位置)wasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.ThetheateraudiencesaidgoodbyeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhasshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.1.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.2.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?A.Itwasanall-timeclassic. B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.C.Theaudiencerequestedit. D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.3.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford. B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials. D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.4.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?A.Itwillberepaired. B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.C.Itwillbeknockeddown. D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.BTheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare. Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated(隔絕)andinactive. LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(導(dǎo)航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:“Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.”“Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.”DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,“TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.“Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.“Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions(解決方案)toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.”5.WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB?A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.C.Tofindoutolderdrivers’problems.D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.6.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?A.Itkeepsthemindependent.B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.7.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?A.Improvetheirdrivingskills.B.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.D.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnewModelElectricCarB.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemC.DrivingServiceforeldersD.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inahighly-connectedworldwhereyourphoneisalwayswithyou,informationisbeingcollectedandsharedeverysecond,“Sowhat?”yousay.“Ihavenothingtohide.”9Accordingtosomeexperts,peoplemaynotunderstandthescope（范圍）oftheproblem.Theproblemisthatwhilecompaniesanddatabrokersarehoveringupalltheinformationtheycan,therearenolawsgoverningwhattheycandowiththatinformation.10Someoneknowingthatyouorderedthreeextra-largepizzasfordinnerlastFridaynightmayseemharmlessenough,butthere’sadeeperprincipleatplay.11AscyberexpertBruceSchneiersays,“Privacyisabasichumanright,andarequirementformaintainingthehumanconditionwithdignityandrespect.”12Weclick“IAgree”withoutreadingtheuseragreements.Wesaywewilldooneofthoseprivacycheckupsoneday.butweneverquitegetaroundtoit.Andthatmeansyourpersonalinformationcouldbeusedagainstyouinthefutureinwaysyoucan’timaginetoday.Sowhatcanyoudotoprotectyourself?13Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourpersonalinformationgettinglifted,don’thandoveryourname,address,orphonenumbereasily.Besides,chooseapaperreceiptornoreceiptratherthangettingoneviatextore-mail.Tostopyourphoneactingasatracker,alsoturnoffLocationServicesforallappsexceptmapsandothersthatexpresslyneedtoknowwhereyouare.Youcandothisinsettings,underPrivacyandLocation.A.Don’tbesosure.B.Yetwedolittletoblockthespies.C.Careaboutwhoownsandcontrolsthedata.D.Wedon'twanttopreventallInternetspying.E.Privacyisnotjustaboutfreedomfromembarrassment.F.Youcanminimizesomeunwantedspyingbytakingthesemeasures.G.Thatincludesthingsyouthoughtwereprivate,suchasyourhealthdata,beliefsanddailyhabits.第二部分完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But1apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian2.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir3endedandhedidnotwantherticketto4.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer（不可轉(zhuǎn)讓）5,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen6,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan7it. “Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto8alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis9onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe10passports,“More11,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin12theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutelyoutof13,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld14theirstoriesoftravel.” Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot15anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe16ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor17theticketandtravelonherown. The18isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore19inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe10womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.1.A.benefits B.deposits C.restrictions D.examinations2.A.origin B.passport C.accent D.friend3.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship4.A.gotowaste B.cometomind C.gonosale D.comeintoeffect5.A.policy B.order C.parent D.schedule6.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining7.A.use B.borrow C.choose D.buy8.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide9.A.answer B.advice C.offer D.comment10.A.same B.right C.now D.real11.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing12.A.writing B.giving C.lending D.changing13.A.touch B.question C.date D.control14.A.admiring B.advertising C.sharing D.doubting15.A.leaving B.lookingfor C.losing D.dealingwith16.A.single B.strange C.regular D.extra 17.A.return B.take C.reserve D.hide18.A.interview B.program C.trip D.meeting19.A.ending B.calling C.repeating D.staying20.A.honored B.lovely C.intelligent D.lucky第三部分單詞拼寫（每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Itishardtogiveap____________definitionaboutwhatWesternartis.2.DuringtheMiddleAges,artistswerenotinterestedinr_____________scenes.3.Rembrandtmadethetechniqueofusingoilreachtheheight,whogainedar____________asamasterofshadowandlight.4.Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtop______________accuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.5.Paintershadtofindanewwayoflookingattheirart.Hence,impressionisme_____________inFrance.6.___________(有影響力的)paintersbuiltonGiottoandMasaccio’sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartinthehistory.7.Monet’saimwastoconveythe______________(主觀的)impressionaboutthelightandmovementthescenegavehim.8.Artists’worksintheMiddleAgeswereoften_____________(原始的)andtwo-dimensional.9.Afterimpressionism,some_____________(后來的)artistsgavetheirpaintingsadream-likequality.10.Most____________(客戶)wantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat.第四部分語法填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term1(r