八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語期中考試卷單選題100道及答案

八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語期中考試卷單選題100道及答案1.—What____youdolastweekend?—I____tothemountains.A.do;goB.did;wentC.do;wentD.did;go答案：B解析：lastweekend表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，特殊疑問句借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用原形；答句用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went。2.She____alotofmoneyonclotheslastmonth.A.spendsB.spentC.costD.paid答案：B解析：lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，排除A；cost主語一般是物，這里主語是人，排除C；pay通常和for搭配，排除D；spend...on...是固定用法，spend的過去式是spent。3.____thereanymilkinthefridge?A.IsB.AreC.HaveD.Has答案：A解析：milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is，therebe句型表示“某地有某物”，不用have/has。4.—____doyougotothemovies?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答句“Twiceamonth”可知問的是頻率，用howoften；howlong問長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段，howfar問距離，howsoon問多久以后。5.I____aheadache.Idon'tfeellike____anything.A.have;toeatB.has;eatingC.have;eatingD.has;toeat答案：C解析：主語是I，動(dòng)詞用原形have；feellikedoingsth.是固定用法，意為“想要做某事”。6.Youshould____somemedicineand____agoodrest.A.take;haveB.take;tohaveC.totake;haveD.totake;tohave答案：A解析：should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作，都用動(dòng)詞原形。7.Heis____tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，排除B；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，與題意不符，排除C；so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里沒有that從句，排除D。8.Thepopulationofthiscity____about8million.A.areB.isC.hasD.have答案：B解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里表示“是”，用is。9.TheYellowRiverisoneof____riversinChina.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.longest答案：C解析：“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”，形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the。10.Heruns____thanI.A.morefasterB.muchfasterC.veryfasterD.toofaster答案：B解析：faster是比較級(jí)，much可以修飾比較級(jí)，more不能修飾比較級(jí)，very和too不能修飾比較級(jí)。11.—____didyoustayinthecountryside?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Forabouttwoweeks”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。12.She____Englishverywellwhenshewasyoung.A.canspeakB.couldspeakC.canspokeD.couldspoke答案：B解析：whenshewasyoung表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，can的過去式是could，后接動(dòng)詞原形。13.I'mnotsureifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。14.Thebookisvery____.I'mvery____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用來修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。15.Hewasverytired,____hestillwentonworking.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B解析：前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but；and表示并列，or表示選擇，so表示因果。16.They____apartynextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextSunday是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。17.She____herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B解析：yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，排除A；leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，forget通常不與地點(diǎn)連用。18.—____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Heisadoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what。19.I____mykeyeverywhere,butIcouldn't____it.A.lookedfor;findB.found;lookforC.lookedfor;foundD.find;lookfor答案：A解析：lookfor強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的動(dòng)作，find強(qiáng)調(diào)“找到”的結(jié)果；couldn't后接動(dòng)詞原形。20.Themovieis____boringthatIdon'twanttowatchitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。21.She____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：everyday表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是She，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。22.____ofthemhasanewbook.A.EachB.EveryC.BothD.All答案：A解析：eachof...表示“……中的每一個(gè)”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；every不能和of連用；both和all作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。23.He____hislegwhenhe____footballyesterday.A.breaks;playsB.broke;wasplayingC.breaks;wasplayingD.broke;played答案：B解析：yesterday表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，break的過去式是broke；“當(dāng)他正在踢足球時(shí)”用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。24.—____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：What'stheweatherlike...?=How'stheweather...?表示“……天氣怎么樣？”，這里用What。25.Theteachertoldus____intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.tonotswimD.don'tswim答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。26.Sheis____thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.outgoingC.themostoutgoingD.mostoutgoing答案：A解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，outgoing是多音節(jié)形容詞，比較級(jí)是moreoutgoing。27.I'mgoingto____ahobbylikepaintingorsinging.A.takeupB.lookupC.putupD.giveup答案：A解析：takeup表示“開始從事，學(xué)著做”；lookup表示“查閱”；putup表示“張貼”；giveup表示“放棄”。28.There____afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：thisevening是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)是therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballgame是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe或willbe。29.He____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。30.—____doyouimproveyourEnglish?—Byreadingaloudeverymorning.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Byreadingaloudeverymorning”可知問的是方式，用how。31.Theboyis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；too...to...后接動(dòng)詞原形；such...that...中such后接名詞；enough...to...后接動(dòng)詞原形。32.They____theGreatWalllastsummer.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.arevisiting答案：B解析：lastsummer是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式。33.Heis____honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：這里表示“一個(gè)”，用不定冠詞，honest以元音音素開頭，用an。34.—____didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Iwenttothebeach”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where。35.She____abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.putonD.dressed答案：B解析：yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，wear強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿著”的狀態(tài)，過去式是wore；puton強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿上”的動(dòng)作；dress的賓語通常是人。36.Theboxis____heavyforme____carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;to答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合題意；so...that...后接從句；enough...to...表示“足夠……去做……”；very不能和to搭配。37.Weshouldtryourbest____theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，意為“盡力做某事”。38.He____thepianoeverydaywhenhewasachild.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay答案：B解析：whenhewasachild表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。39.—____istheticket?—It's20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答句“It's20yuan”可知問的是價(jià)格，用howmuch。40.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞；too...to...后接動(dòng)詞原形；such...that...中such后接名詞；enough...to...后接動(dòng)詞原形。41.They____totheparkifit____tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。42.Sheisgoodat____English.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”。43.He____alotoffriendssincehecamehere.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。44.—____isyourmother?—Sheis40yearsold.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：C解析：根據(jù)答句“Sheis40yearsold”可知問的是年齡，用howold。45.Themovieis____excitingthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。46.He____toschoolonfooteverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：everymorning表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是He，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。47.____ofthestudentsinourclasslikesreading.A.EachB.EveryC.BothD.All答案：A解析：eachof...表示“……中的每一個(gè)”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；every不能和of連用；both和all作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。48.She____herbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.fallsoffB.felloffC.fallsdownD.felldown答案：B解析：thismorning是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，falloff表示“從……上掉下來”，falldown表示“摔倒”，這里是從自行車上掉下來，用falloff，過去式是felloff。49.—____isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：C解析：根據(jù)答句可知問的是“哪一條是去醫(yī)院的路”，用which。50.Weshouldkeep____inthelibrary.A.quietB.quietlyC.noiseD.noisily答案：A解析：keep是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語，keepquiet表示“保持安靜”。51.He____toBeijingnextweek.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：nextweek是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。52.Thestoryis____interestingthatallofuslikeit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。53.She____anewdresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：lastweek是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式。54.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how。55.Heis____tallerthanhisbrother.A.alittleB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：alittle可以修飾比較級(jí)；more不能修飾比較級(jí)；very和quite不能修飾比較級(jí)。56.They____ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：tomorrowafternoon是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。57.Thebookis____usefulthatIwanttobuyit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。58.She____Englishforthreeyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A解析：forthreeyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。59.—____isthepostoffice?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答句“It'sabout2kilometersaway”可知問的是距離，用howfar；howlong問長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段，howoften問頻率，howsoon問多久以后。60.Themovieis____boringthatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾形容詞boring，用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，不符合此處語境。61.He____tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.iscoming答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，主句用一般將來時(shí)，所以用willcome。62.Sheis____atmaththanherclassmate.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的比較級(jí)是better；best是最高級(jí)；thebest是特指的最高級(jí)形式，此處用比較級(jí)。63.They____awonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞要用過去式，have的過去式是had。64.—____doyouplaybasketball?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答句“Onceaweek”可知問的是頻率，用howoften；howlong問長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段，howfar問距離，howsoon問多久以后。65.Theproblemis____easythatmoststudentscansolveit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾形容詞easy；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。66.He____tothesupermarkettobuysomefoodjustnow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：justnow是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，go的過去式是went。67.She____abeautifulfloweronherwayhomeyesterday.A.picksB.pickedC.willpickD.ispicking答案：B解析：yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，pick的過去式是picked。68.—____isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“English”可知問的是“什么”科目，用what；who問人，where問地點(diǎn)，how問方式。69.TheweatherinBeijingis____colderthanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.A.alotB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：alot可以修飾比較級(jí)；more不能修飾比較級(jí)；very和quite不能修飾比較級(jí)。70.They____anewhousenextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.arebuilding答案：C解析：nextyear是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。71.Thebookis____interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾interesting；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。72.She____totheparkwithherfriendslastSunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：lastSunday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，go的過去式是went。73.—____doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“At6:30”可知問的是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用whattime；what問事物，where問地點(diǎn)，how問方式。74.He____hishomeworkinanhour.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案：C解析：inanhour表示“一小時(shí)后”，是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。75.Themovieis____excitingthatweallwanttowatchitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾exciting；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。76.She____abeautifulsongatthepartylastnight.A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，sing的過去式是sang。77.—____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“It'sblack”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor；what問事物，where問地點(diǎn)，how問方式。78.Theboyis____tallthathecanreachtheapplesonthetree.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾tall；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。79.They____apicnicintheparknextweekend.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextweekend是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。80.Thebookis____usefulthatIalwaystakeitwithme.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾useful；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。81.She____tothezoowithherparentslastmonth.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，go的過去式是went。82.—____doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“Becausetheyareverycute”可知問的是原因，用why；what問事物，where問地點(diǎn)，how問方式。83.He____betterifhehasagoodrest.A.feelsB.feltC.willfeelD.isfeeling答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)，所以用willfeel。84.Themovieis____boringthatfewpeoplelikeit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾boring；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。85.She____alotofpresentsonherbirthdaylastyear.A.receivesB.receivedC.willreceiveD.isreceiving答案：B解析：lastyear是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，receive的過去式是received。86.—____istheriver?—It'sabout500kilometerslong.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“It'sabout500kilometerslong”可知問的是長(zhǎng)度，用howlong；howfar問距離，howoften問頻率，howsoon問多久以后。87.Theproblemis____difficultthatonlyafewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾difficult；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。88.He____tothelibrarytoborrowsomebookstomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：tomorrow是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。89.Thebookis____interestingthatIreaditagainandagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里修飾interesting；such后接名詞；very不能和that搭配；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。90.She____abeautifulpictureyesterday.A.drawsB.drewC.willdrawD.isdrawing答案：B解析：yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，draw的過去式是drew。91.—____d