武漢經(jīng)開(kāi)區(qū)一初中2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期10月八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題含答案

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)能力自主測(cè)試聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（每小題1分，共25分）第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分4分）聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。()1.A.I'mOK.B.Ilostmykeys.C.Nothing.()2.A.TheWestLake.B.Ilikeit.C.It'squitecool.()3.A.Somehamburgers.B.I'mfull.C.Verynice.()4.A.Tooshort.B.Theelephant's.C.Both.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分8分）聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)問(wèn)來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。()5.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldwearattheparty?A.Acoat.B.Askirt.C.Adress.()6.Whatkindofpetdoestheboythinkthegirlshouldkeep?A.Abird.B.Adog.C.Acat.()7.Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodo?A.Watchafilmonlineathome.B.Playwithsnowoutside.C.Gotothecinema.()8.WhatdoesNickmean?A.Friendsshouldbethesame.B.Friendscanbedifferentfromeachother.C.Hecan'tstandanydifferencesbetweenfriends.()9.HowoftendoesTimreadthenewspaper?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.()10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaynext?A.Wouldyouliketodosportswithme?B.OK!I'llhaveatry.C.ButIneverlikefruit!()11.WhatdoesJennysometimesdoonweekends?A.B.C.()12.Whatcanweinferfromthewoman'swords?A.Shewillfeedthedog.B.Thereisnoneedtocleanthedoghouse.C.Theboyshouldcleanthedoghousenow.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分13分)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)問(wèn)閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Vacationplans.B.Placesofinterest.C.Bigcities.()14.WhowillAmygotoHongKongwith?A.Heruncle.B.Herparents.C.Hersister.(15.Whatwilltheboydoduringtheholiday?A.GotoHongKong.B.Visithisuncle.C.Lookafterhissister.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。()16.WhatisDuNadoing?A.ListeningtoaCD.B.Doingherhomework.C.WatchingTV.()17.WhatkindofmusicdoesDuNalike?A.Rockmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Popmusic.()18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.BothofthemlikeJayChou.B.DuNalikesplayingtheviolinverymuchC.Peteroftenlistenstoclassicalmusicbeforesleeping.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。()19.Whatgiftdidthegirl'smothergetonherbirthdaylastyear?A.Ahandbag.B.Adress.C.Amobilephone.()20.Howlonghasthegirl'smotherhadhermobilephone?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.()21.Whatwillthegirldotogetthemoneyforhermother'sgift?A.AskMikeforhelp.B.Borrow（借）somefromJohn.C.Findapart-timejob.()22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Mikeworksinasupermarket.B.Mikegetsagoodidea.C.Thegirl'smotherdoesn'tlikedressesorhandbags.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。()23.WhatclassisBobin?A.ClassFive.B.ClassEight.C.ClassThree.()24.WhatcanweknowaboutBill?A.Heisshortandthin.B.Hedoesn'tlikesports.C.HeisbetteratmusicthanBob.()25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Bill'sfatherworksinabank.B.Bill'smotheriskindofquiet.C.BillandBobareindifferentgrades.選擇填空。（每小題1分，共10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。()26．—Theprogramisverypopular.—______.Wealllikeit.A.Ican’tagreemoreB．NotatallC.ItdoesnotmatterD.Youarewelcome()27．—Areyoufreetomorrowevening?—______.Ihavealotofthingstodo.Yes,Iam B．It’sahappydayC．It’squitefullformeD．No,Iam()28．—Didyougo______lastsummerholiday?—Yes,IwenttotheGreatWall.A．somewherespecial B．a(chǎn)nywherespecialC．specialsomewhere D．specialanywhere()29．Alicehasahealthylivinghabit.She________staysuplate,andsheisanearlybird.A．hardlyever B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．often()30.—Ifoundthatthedoctormadehisway______thegroupofpeople.Whathappened?—Amanwashitbyacarelessdriver.A．a(chǎn)bove B．below C．through D．a(chǎn)cross()31．Ihavealotofworktodo,______,myfriendwantsmetostaywithhim.A．because B．so C．however D．a(chǎn)lthough()32．—CanIgetthejob?I’mover50now.—Ithinkyourageshouldn’tmakeany___towhetheryougetthejobornot.A．order B．difference C．use D．habit()33.______yourphones,anddosportsforanhoureveryday.A．Waitfor B．Makeup C．Putaway D．Lookat()34．Ithinktherewillbe____airpollutionwhenthereare____cars.A．less;less B．less;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．fewer;less()35．China____Japan3:0andgotthewomen’stabletennischampionship(冠軍)atthe19thAsianGames.A．beat B．won C．beats D．wins完形填空。（每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Inchildren’seyes,motherisperfect（完美的）.Inmymind,mymotherisgoodatdoingeverythingexcept（除了）36.Istillrememberwhathappenedonmy3740thbirthdaywhenIwasyoung.Mymothermadeaspecialplanforthe38day.Shedidsomecleaningearlyinthemorningandmadethehouseprettywithsomeflowers.Thenshewentshoppingforabig39___.Shebegantocookjust40finishingalongshoppinglist.Threehourslater,only41disheswereservedonthetable—asaladandapancakeinastrangeshape.Weall42tohavetheroastduckassoonaspossiblebecauseitwasourfavorite.Unluckily,theduckwasneitherniceincolornordeliciousin43.HowdisappointedIfelt!Feelingso44,mymotherpromisedtoprepareanotheroneatonce.To45surprise,myfatherdidn’tcomplain（抱怨）atall.Instead,heateonemorepieceofthe46andsmiledatmymother,“Goodtaste,Iloveit!Thankyou,dear!It’sthe47roastduckIhaveeverhad!”Mothersmiledhappilyandsaid,“Happybirthday,mydear!”Icouldn’tunderstandwhatmyfathersaidanddidatthattime.Tenyearshaspassedandmyfatherhasbecomea50year-oldman.He48lovesthefoodmymothercooks,thoughshehasn’tbecomeagoodcookyet.Astimegoesby,Icometoknowthatnooneisperfect,includingmymother.49isperfect,includingmyfamily.50lovecanmakeadifference.Ifthereislove,homewillbecomethesweetestplaceintheworld.()36.A.cleaning B.cooking C.shopping D.fishing()37.A.father’s B.aunt’s C.uncle’s D.mother’s()38.A.common B.beautiful C.important D.busy()39.A.party B.day C.event D.meal()40. A.before B.until C.after D.as()41. A.two B.three C.four D.five()42.A.decided B.hoped C.wondered D.seemed()43.A.shape B.color C.tasteD.size()44.Aworried B.happy C.sorry D.afraid()45.A.my B.her C.his D.your()46.A.salad B.pancake C.bread D.duck()47.A.sweetest B.best C.cheapest D.freshest()48.A.ever B.hardly C.never D.still()49.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything()50.A.And B.ButC.Or D.So閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ATheWorld’sTallestWomanAt215.16cmtall,Turke’sRumeysaGelgiistheworld'stallestlivingwoman.Shealsohasthelargesthands,longestfingersandlongestback.AspecialdiseasecausesRumeysa’slargesize.Becauseofthis,theyoungladycanonlyuseawheelchairtomovearound.“It’sourdifferencesthatmakeusspecial.Soletthembe!”the26-year-oldsays.TheFirst-everBusTrip:22Countriesin56DaysAbusbyanIndiancompany（公司）isstartingofffromIstanbul，TurkeytoLondon,theUK.Duringthe56-daytrip，30passengers（乘客）willtravelthrough22countries，covering12,000kilometers．Thiswillbetheworld'slongestbustripandeachpassengerwillpay$25,000forit.__________________Occupying（占據(jù)）halfahillandmorethan3,000squaremeters,PipaYuaninChongqing,Chinabusbecometheworld'slargesthotpotrestaurant.Ithasalmost1,000tablesfor5,800diners.PipaYuanisalwaysbusyanditmighttakediners30minutestogettotheirtablefromtheparkinglot（停車(chē)場(chǎng)）atthefootofthehill.()51.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith_______.A.worldrecords B.food&drinksC.travel D.health()52.WhatcanweknowaboutRumeysa?A.Sheisthetallestpersonintheworld.B.Shecan'tmovearoundbecauseofhersize.C.Shemighthaveahealthyproblem.D.Allpartsofherbodyarethelargestandlongest()53.Thebustripwill________.A.cover1,200kilometersB.take30peoplefromLondontoIstanbulC.needeverypassengertopay￡25,000D.lastfor56days()54.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthelastpieceofnews?A.Chongqing,aHotpotCityB.TheWorld'sLargestHotpotRestaurantC.PipaOccupiesHalfaHillD.FromtheParkingLottotheTable()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.5,800peopleeatintherestauranteveryday.B.Rumeysaoftenfeelsunhappyaboutherdifference.C.PipaYuanmightbeverypopularinChongqing.D.Thebuswillstopin22citiesduringthetrip.BChenYiyan,a14-year-oldboyfromHangzhouEntelForeignLanguageSchool,Zhejiang,hasfolded（折疊）a“kingdom（王國(guó)）”withhishands.WhenChenwasafourthgrader,hisbrother'spaper-foldingbookinterestedhim.Followingthe50steps（步驟）showninthebook，Chenmadehisfirstwork,apaperpeacock,withintwohours.Feelinggood,ChenreadmorebooksaboutOrigami（折紙）andkeptpracticinginhisfreetime.Soon,★.Itwasfullofallkindsofmemberssuchasmonsters（怪獸）androbots.Chen’sfavoriteworkwasapaperdragon,whichwasfinishedafteralmost2,000steps.Lastyear,Chensetupapaper-foldingclubwithChenChangnan,aneighthgraderathisschoolwhoalsolovesOrigami.Manystudentsjoinedtheclubandithasmorethan20membersnow.Thetwoboyshostapaper-foldingclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.TheclubalsoheldatalkforkidsinWenzhouChildren'sLibrary.“It'sreallyexcitingtoshareOrigamiwithothers!”saysChen,“Ihopemoreandmorepeoplelovethisart!”()56.WecanknowChenYiyan_______.A.learnedOrigamifromhisbrotherB.showsgreatinterestinOrigamiC.madehisfirstworkattheageoffourD.finishedapaperdragonafter50steps()57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.heknewmoreaboutOrigamiB.hispracticepaidoffC.his“fantasyworld”cameintobeingD.helovedmakingmonstersandrobotsbest()58.Chensetupthepaper-foldingclubmainlyto________.A.hostapaper-foldingclassatschoolB.makemorefriendsC.showoffhistalentD.shareOrigamiwithothers()59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Morethan20eighthgradersjoinedtheclub.B.ItoftentakesChentwohourstofinishaworkofart.C.ThetwoboysvisitWenzhouChildren'sLibraryeveryWednesdayafternoon.D.ChenlovesOrigamisomuchandputshisheartintoit.()60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.a14-year-oldOrigamiartistB.membersinananimalkingdomC.apaper-foldingclubinZhejiangD.theartofOrigamiCLastAugust,wewereonvacationatDiana’sBaths，aplacefamousforwaterfalls.MyhusbandOwenandIweresittingontherockswhileour8-year-oldsonWyattwasplayingnearby.“Stayawayfromtheedges（邊緣）！”Itoldhim.Suddenly,Wyattfelldownintherunningwaterandthendisappeared（消失）！“Somebodyhelpsmyson!Please!”IcriedloudlywhenOwenjumpedintothewater.Thenmanyparentsbeganshoutingattheirkids,“Getoutofthere!Aboyjustwentoverthewaterfall!”O(jiān)wencaughtWyatt,tryingtoclimbupabigrock.Butthewaterwasrunningsofastthathecouldn'tmakeit.Peoplearoundweretooscaredtomove.Justthen,ayounggirlappearedontherockjustlikeanangel！ShereachedforOwen.Thejobseemedhardbeforetwomenjoinedher.Thankfully,myhusbandandWyattwerefinallyonthebank.“I'mLisa,anurse.”Withthesewords,thegirlatoncegavemyboyfirstaid.Thegirl，astrangertous，wastryingtotakeeverybitofwarmthandstrengthinherbodyandpassthemontous.IthoughtI’dgotaropethatcouldpullustosafety.Later,inthehospital,weweretoldthatWyattwasgoingtobeOKsoon.()61.Theauthorcriedloudlybecause________.A.WyattranawayfromtheedgesB.hersonwasplayingonabigrockC.WyattgotintodangerD.aboyjustfelldowninawaterfall()62.WhenOwenjumpedintothewater,________.A.alltheotherkidsshoutedandgotoutatonceB.ayoungnurseappearedtogiveahandC.theauthoraskedtwomenforhelpD.peoplearoundallfeltafraidandranaway()63.Theword“strength”inPara.8probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.力量 B.習(xí)慣 C.技巧 D.知識(shí)()64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LisaworkedasanurseatDiana’sBathstohelpvisitorsthere.B.WyattcouldbeOKbecausehegotfirstaidinthewater.C.Thenurseusedaropetopulltheboytosafety.D.Thefamilymightfeelquitewarminthestrangeplaceatlast.()65.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“_________”.A.I'mLisa,aNurseB.StayAwayfromtheEdgesC.PleaseHelpMySonD.AStranger?AnAngel!詞與短語(yǔ)填空。（每小題2分，共10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)是多余的)foundout/surprise/forgot/comeup/started/comeout/excitementLastAugust,ourclassdidsomethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.WewenttoMountTai.We___66___ourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclasstookabagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapand___67__weweren’tanywherenearthetop.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.At5:00a.m.,wegottothetop!Everyonejumpedupanddownin___68____.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedto__69___.Itwassobeautifulthatwe__70__aboutthelastfivehours!綜合填空。（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Ilovesummer.Thereisnothing___71___(good)thantakingashortvacationfromstudyingorworking.Iliketohaveavacationinsummer.___72___,therearetoomanythingsthatIhavetothinkabout___73___astime,money,andhotels.Sothisyear,Idecidetogive___74___(me)astaycation.What’sastaycation?Theword“staycation”mixes“stay”and“vacation”.It’savacationpeopletake___75___hometownorhomecountry.Staycationisverypopularbecauseithassomegood___76___(point).Firstly,it’sthe___77___