遼寧省普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期初考試英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

遼寧省普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期2月期初考試調(diào)研試題高一英語注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時，將案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Thebikeprice. B.Abikerace. C.Theman’sbike.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whyhasthewomanmovedtheboysseat?A.Hetalkstoomuch. B.Hehastroubleinlistening. C.Shewantstoseehimbetter.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whendidthemangethisniece’scall?A.At6:05. B.At6:00. C.At5:45.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkismostneededtosucceed?A.Effort. B.Luck. C.Talent.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inarestaurant.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Workatahotel. B.Repairhishouse. C.Teachacourse.7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener. B.Tobuysomeflowers. C.Tobuybooks.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatisthewomanrecommendingtotheman?A.Abook. B.Aclub. C.Acourse.9.Whatisthewomanreadingnow?A.TheBeautifulMind. B.TheKiteRunner. C.TheGreatGatsby.10.Howmuchtimedoesthemanhavetoreadthebook?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Aboutonemonth.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Howdidthemanlearnabouttheapartment?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Fromhisfriend. C.ThroughtheInternet.12.Whatiscoveredintherent?A.Gas. B.Electricity. C.Water.13.Whencanthemanmovein?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whydidthewomanfailtocatchthebus?A.Shewaslate.B.Thebusleftearlierthanusual.C.Shewantedtowalkhome.15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thewomanssafety. B.Thepublictransportation. C.Thedangerousneighborhood.16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?A.Buyacar. B.Callthenewspaper. C.Complaintothelocalgovernment.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Coolingfans. B.Airconditioning. C.Roomdesign.18.Whichcountrymighthaveinventedthefirstcoolingdevice?A.Egypt. B.Rome. C.China.19.Whichcoolingmethodhasthelongesthistory?A.Wetplants. B.Coldwater. C.Handfans.20.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aradioprogramme. B.Aculturemagazine. C.Ahistorybook.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AI’mastrongbelieverthatlearningdifferentlanguagesmakesyoulookincrediblygoodwhenyou’reinaforeigncountryandcanunderstandandspeakthelanguage.Thelistbelowis4appsthatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage!Youcandownloadthemforfree.Babbel–LearnLanguagesBabbelisanexcellentlanguagetooltohelpyouprogressstepbystepwithlearninganewlanguage.Ithelpsyoulearngrammaralongthewayasyouworkyourwaythroughthetasksandassignments.Youneedtopayamonthlysubscription(定金),butthiswillstillbecheaperthantakingphysicallessonswithatutor!Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFreeTheapphasmanylanguagestochoosefromandwillworkthroughthebasicsallthewaytoadvancedwordsandsentences.It’sallcompletelyfreetoo!It’sincrediblywelldesigned,looksgreatandwillhelpyoulearn,rememberandprogresswithjustalittlebitoftimeeveryday.Tandem–LanguageExchangeRatherthanhaveyouworkthroughtasksandmemorizedifferentthings,theappletsyoumatchwithpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsbutspeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn.Youcanthenhavetext,voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage,andinreturnyoulearntheirs,allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.It’sagreatwaytolearnwithonly$1aday.LearnEnglish:busuuThisappisperfectifyouwanttolearnEnglish.Thereareallsortsofaudioandvisuallearningaids.You’llfindyourselfworkingthroughinteractivetestsandlearningtoolsforvocabularyanddialogue.21.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Sellappstolanguagelearners. B.Introducelanguagelearningapps.C.Teachlanguagelearnerstouseapps. D.Teachlanguagesthroughapps.22.Whichappsuitsbestifyouwanttolearnthroughcommunication?A.Babbel–LearnLanguages B.Tandem:LanguageExchangeC.Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFree D.LearnEnglish–busuu23.WhatisDuolingodifferentfromtheotherthreeapps?A.Itiscompletelyfreetouse. B.ItisspeciallyforEnglishlearning.C.Itisunsuitableforbeginners. D.Itisthemosteffectiveapp.BWhenIwas7andSteviewas6,ourparentstaughtushowtoplaychessandothergames.Playinggameswasourlifebackthen.StevieandIwereverycompetitiveineverything.Wegotolderandbettersoourgamesweremoreintense,butalsomoreexciting.ThestrangethingisthatIenjoyedthegamesvastlyandwashappyformybrotherwhenhewon.Butafterwards,Ifeltmywell-beingthreatened,andthenmyconfidencesuffered.WhenIwas10yearsoldIwantedtobesuccessfulatmytalents.Oneday,alightcameoninmyhead.IhadtofindsomethingSteviecouldn’tdo.Itwouldhavetobeuniqueineveryway.Beforelong,IgotJimmyNelson’srecordon“HowtoBecomeaVentriloquist(腹語師)”andIpracticedfaithfullyeveryday.Aftersummervacation,Ididmyfirstshowformyclass.Theresponsewasfavorable.Iperformedforfamilyget-togethersanddidshowsonanumberofoccasionstopracticemynewskill.Itisn’teasylearningventriloquism.Thedifficultpartwasdevelopingthevoice,becauseatfirst,itwassoftandhardtohear.Imemorizedtheroutinesandperformedmore.Withtime,Igotbetterresponses.Theloudlaughterwasnonstop,inadditiontotheapplause.Fouryearslater,mymotherpurchasedprofessionalventriloquialfigure,whichInamedFreddieO’Sullivan.Hewaslifelike,withmovingeyes,movingeyebrows,andcouldstickouthistongue.TreatingFreddielikearealpersonenhancedmyperformance.Incollege,Freddiewaswellknown.Hewouldtellpeoplethathewastheonlyguythatcouldsleepinthegirl’sdormitory.Overtheyears,Iwonmanytalentawards.Onetime,anelderlymanlookedatFreddieattentivelyandaskedhimwherehegothistrousers.Theaudiencenearbyhadtearsintheireyes.Ididn’tknowwhatwasgoingonuntilIwastoldlaterthegentlemanhadn’tspokenfor20years.Thankstomybrother,IcreatedalifetimewithFreddie.24.HowdidtheauthorfeelatfirstwhenSteviewonagame?A.Delighted. B.Confused.C.Depressed. D.Surprised,25.Whydidtheauthordecidetolearnventriloquism?A.Togainherparents’favorinfamilyget-togethers.B.Torecordherintenseandcompetitivechildhood.C.Tohaveaspecialtalentbetterthanherbrother.D.Tobringjoyouslaughtertopeoplearoundher.26.WhatdoweknowaboutFreddieO’Sullivan?A.Freddietrainedtheauthorprofessionally.B.Freddieinspiredanoldmantorestarttotalk.C.Freddietooktheplaceoftheauthor’sbrother.D.Freddiedisturbedothersinthegirl’sdormitory.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Generousandgrateful. B.Modestandresponsible.C.Patientandhonest. D.Sensitiveanddetermined.CWHENKIMJI-UNlivedinSeoul,sheworriedaboutfindingagoodjob.Now,sheisworriedthatdroughtmayruinhercrop.The23-year-oldstartedafarmlastyear.Herfirstharvestwasasuccess;shewassurprisedthatherblackbeansdidbetterthanherstrawberries.MsKimispartofaphenomenoncalledkwichon,orreturningtorurallife.Createdamillenniumago,kwichonappearsduringperiodsofeconomichardship.Thistime,inthewakeofthepandemic,manynewfarmershaveneverlivedinthecountrysidebefore.Byplantingyoungfarmersinruralareas,thegovernmenthopestoenjoybigrewardsinfuture.Theplanisworking.In2021nearly380,000peoplemovedtothecountryside.Comfortwithdigitaltechnologygivesyoungfarmersalegup,saysChoKyung-ik,thedirectoroftheBeginningFarmer’sCentre,aninstitutioneducatingthosewhowishtokwichonatitsdowntownoffices.TheysellfreshproduceonNaver,SouthKorea’slargestsearchengine.Thecentreteachestechniqueslikehowtouseatractororselectthebestcrops.Itarrangesatrialperiodduringwhichambitiousfarmersworkundertheguidanceofanoldhand,learningwhatitmeanstodoback-breakinglabourfromdawntodusk.Themostimportantlessonishowtogetonwiththelocals.Thevillagersarealsoofferedtipsonhowtoacttowardsthenewcomers.Thatpartisnotyetatotalsuccess.MsKimsaysherneighborshaveabadtemper.“Theoldpeoplecomeinhereandgivemeunwantedadvice,orsaythatIwillneverbeabletogrowanything,”shesays.Herblackbeansbegtodiffer.SheandtheSouthKoreangovernmentwillbehopingthathercropsputtheargumenttorestforgood.28.WhydoesthewritertellMsKim’sstory?A.Toexplainasolution. B.Tointroduceatopic.C.Tostartadiscussion. D.Tomakeacomparison.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“alegup”inparagraph3mean?A.Ahelpinghand. B.Anewidentity.C.Abigreward. D.Adifferentidea.30.Whatisthechallengefortheyoungfarmers?A.Farmingtechniques. B.Hardwork.C.Communicativeskills. D.Unwantedadvice.31WhatcanweinferfromkwichoninSouthKorea?A.Farmingmakeshugeprofits. B.Localsneedtechnicaltraining.C.Ithelpstobringruralareasbacktolife. D.Governmentshouldhelpfarmers.DThink“art”.Whatcomestoyourmind?IsitGreekorRomansculpturesintheLouvreorChinesepaintingsinthePalaceMuseum?Ormaybe,justmaybe,it’sadancingpatternoflights?TheartworksbyAmericanartistJanetEchelmanlooklikecolourfulfloatingcloudswhentheyarelitupatnight.VisitorstooneofherartworksinVancouvercouldnotonlyenjoylookingatit,theycouldalsointeractwithit-literally.Theydidthisbyusingtheirphonestochangeitscoloursandpatterns.Exhibitssuchasthesearecertainlynewandexciting,butaretheyreallyart?Whateveryouropinion,peoplehavebeenexpressingtheirthoughtsandideasthroughartforthousandsofyears.Todothis,theyhaveusedavarietyoftoolsandtechnologies.YetMichelangeloandothershavebeenlabelled(定義)as“artists”,butnot“technicians”.Thismeansthatartandtechnology,havealwaysbeenseenastwoveryseparate(不同的)things.Today,however,technologicaladvanceshaveledtoacombinationofartandtechnology.Asaresult,theartworldischanginggreatly.Nowartismoreaccessibletousthaneverbefore.TakeforexampleoneofChina’smostfamouspaintingsfromtheSongDynasty,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.Asthisartworkisrarelyondisplay,peoplehavesometimesqueueduptosixhoursforachancetoseeit.Onceinfrontofthepainting,theyonlyhavelimitedtimetospendtakinginitsfivemetresofscenesalongtheBianRiverinBianjing.Thankstotechnologyhowever,millionsmorepeoplehavebeenabletoexperienceadigitalversionofthispainting.Three-dimensional(3D)animationmeansthatviewerscanseethecharactersmovearoundandinteractwiththeirsurroundings.Theycanalsowatchasthedifferentsceneschangefromdaylightintonighttime.Theart-techcombination(結(jié)合)isalsochangingourconceptsof“art”andthe“artist”.Notonlycanweinteractwithart,butalsotakepartinitscreation.Withnewtechnologicaltoolsatourfingertips,moreandmorepeopleareexploringtheircreativesides.Theresulthasbeenexcitingnewartforms,suchasdigitalpaintingsandvideos.However,wheretechnologywilltakeartnextisanyone’sguess.Butonethingisforsure—withsomanyartistsexploringnewpossibilities,wecandefinitelyexpecttheunexpected.32.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplaintheart. B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Togivethebackground. D.Togiveadefinition.33.Whyis“Michelangelo”referredtointhethirdparagraph?A.Toshowheisafamousartist.B.Toshowheisalsoatechnician.C.Toshowartisdifferentfromtechnology.D.Toshowartisthesameastechnology.34.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftechnologyandart.B.Therelationoftechnologyandart.C.Thefutureoftechnologyandart.D.Theexamplesoftechnologyandart.35.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sattitudetothecombinationofartandtechnology?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoTaketoBecomeaMorningPersonAsweallknow,earlytobedandearlytoriseisbeneficialtohealth.____36____Herearesometipsforyoutotaketobecomeamorningperson.●Seekoutasmuchnaturallightaspossible.Thesecrettobecomingamorningpersonisexposuretobrightlight.____37____Whenyouwakeup,popoutsideforawalkaroundtheblock,orsitoutbackwhileyousipacupofcoffee.Besides,theblack-outcurtainsyoumightusetofosteraverydarksleepingenvironmentisn’trecommended.Ifthebrightnessbothersyouovernight,considerwearinganeyemaskthatyoutakeoffasyoustarttowakeup.●____38____Therearetwowaystoapproachyourjourneytoearlyrising.Youcouldforceyourselftogetupatyourdesiredtimeeveryday,knowingthatyou’llfeeltiredinthefirstfewdaysbutwillnaturallystartfallingasleepearlierwithinafewweeks.Youcanshifthalfanhour,waitafewdays,shiftanotherhalfanhour,waitafewdays,andthenshiftanotherhalfanhour.Stepbystepit’seasierforyoutotolerate.●Gotobedearlyintheevenings.Aconsistentbedtimeisn’tascrucialasstickingtothesamerisingtimeeveryday,butit’sstillimportanttomakesureyou’regettingenoughsleep.Mostpeopleshouldaimforatleastsevenhoursanight.____39____Cutbackonhowmuchexposuretobrightlightyou’regetting,becausebeingexposedtoartificiallightinthelateeveningholdsbackyourbody’sabilitytogeneratemelatonin(褪黑素),whichcaninterferewithbothyourabilitytofallasleepandyoursleepquality.●Plansomethingtolookforwardto.Tomotivateyououtofbed,youshouldtreatyourselftosomethingspecialyoucanenjoythemomentyougetup.Forexample,youwon’tmissyourfavoritecoffeeorpastrieswhenyouralarmgoesoffat5a.m...____40____A.Easeingradually.B.Beconsistentwithyourschedule.C.You’renotfearingitifyouthinkofthese.D.Thesunisthedriverofourinternalclock.E.Enoughsleepwillenhanceyourimmunefunction.F.However,itreallyneedsdramaticcouragetopullyourselfoutofthewarmbed.G.Thus,you’llprobablyneedtoinchyourbedtimeforwardasyoutransitiontoanewschedule.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Dadisabusymechanic.EverySaturdayheputsonhisapronandproducesdeliciousbread.Ithinkhebakesto____41____.I’vebeenfeelingstressedoutmyselfasIfoundoutIdidn’t____42____fortheswimteam.NowI’llhavetowaitawholeyeartotryoutagain.IthinkDadknewhowI____43____,sothisSaturdayheinvitedmetohelphimbake.Dadfirstgotouteverythingneeded,andthentoldmeto____44____theingredients(配料)withaspoon.Afterthatheshowedmehowtokneadthedough(揉面團).Ittookonlytenminutesbuta(n)____45____amountofenergytocomplete.Nextcamethe____46____part—doingnothing.Wewaitedforthedoughtoslowly____47____,thenpunched(捶打)itdownandwaitedforittoriseagain.Dadsaidthewaitingisalwaysthehardestpartasyouhaveto____48____thethoughtofputtingthedough____49____intotheoven.Whilewewaited,wesatandtalked._____50_____islikethedoughthatrisesandfillsaroomwithemptiness_____51_____youpunchitdownwithwords.Itfeltgoodtolistenandshareour_____52_____.Astheflourdustquietly_____53_____,timeseemedtoslowdown.Thedoughwouldriseatitsown_____54_____.Wecoulddonothingtomakeitrisefaster.Ilearnedhowtobake,andIalsolearnedto_____55_____theslowlytickingrhythmoftime,torelaxandletthebreadrise.41.A.forget B.exercise C.learn D.relax42.A.care B.qualify C.plan D.vote43.A.failed B.felt C.performed D.tried44.A.cook B.shake C.taste D.mix45.A.surprising B.increasing C.extra D.limited46.A.best B.last C.mostdifficult D.mostrewarding47.A.swellup B.turnup C.standout D.comeout48.A.accept B.consider C.repeat D.resist49A.carefully B.completely C.directly D.quickly50.A.Embarrassment B.Hunger C.Silence D.Stress51.A.unless B.though C.evenif D.solongas52.A.recipes B.duties C.snacks D.thoughts53.A.froze B.settled C.gathered D.developed54.A.cost B.convenience C.pace D.will55.A.appreciate B.control C.ignore D.suffer第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youcan’treallyavoidprocessedfoodandthat’snot____56____(necessary)abadthing.Processedfoodisfoodthat____57____(change)inanywayfromitsnaturalstate.Thatincludeswashing,canning,freezing,oraddingingredients.Saltisoftenused____58____(keep)foodfresh.Evenifyou’recarefulaboutaddingit____59____yourfood,it’sprobablyalreadythere,thankstoprocessing.Itisadvisedtoreadlabelswhenyoubuygoods.____60____(find)inprocessedfoodslikebakedgoods,saltysnacks,andmargarine,transfatcanaffectyourcholesterol(膽固醇)andleadtoinflammationthat’slinkedtoheartdisease,stroke,andotherconditions.Recentgovernment____61____(ruling)havemadetransfatincreasinglydifficulttofind.However,itmustbeknownthatevenif____62____product’slabelsaysithas0gramsoftransfat,itcanhaveupto0.5gramsofit.____63____(prepare)yourownfoodletsyoudecidetheingredientsandtheamountsofthem____64____gointoit.Ifyoudon’thavethetimeortheskills,frozenmealsaren’tthatbad.Whilethesearestillprocessed,somefoodcompaniesareusing____65____(few)unhealthyingredients.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66.假設(shè)你是李華，是校報英語專欄的記者。你的學(xué)校剛剛舉行了建校八十周年的系列慶典活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫一篇報道。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動時間及地點；2.活動內(nèi)容和影響；3.簡短評論。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。The80thAnniversaryCelebration____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lastyear,asmythen-9-year-oldson,Leopold,andIwerepreparingforamom-sonskitriptoKeystone,Icameupwitharule:wewouldsayyestoeverything.Yousee,Leopoldisapickyeater—helivesonchickennuggetsandyogurt—andcanbehesitanttotrynewthings.Iwashopingtofindawaytoencouragehimwithoutresortingtoworn-outsayinglike“Ifyoudon’ttryit,you’llneverknowifyoulikeit.”SoIborrowedtheideaofaYesDay,somethingourfamilyhasdoneahandfuloftimessincewatchingthemovieofthesamename.Beforethetrip,LeopoldandIagreedwewouldsayyestoeverything,includingfoodandexperiences—especiallynewones.Westartedsayingyesbeforeweevenboardedourflight,whenwestoppedatabreakfastbuffetattheairport.Forme,thatmeantIsampledaveganmeatball,whileLeopoldtriedamousebiteofhashbrownshesaidlooked“funny”.Afterwegotsettledatourhotel,ItookLeopoldtomeethisskiinginstructor.Whilehewasdoinghisskiingpractice,Iskiedbymyself.Onthefirstday,Iplayeditsafeandstucktothelongandwindingeasygreenrun.Onthesecondday,Ichallengedmyselftoskianintermediatebluerun.TherewasapartsteeperthanIhadthought,butIdidmyslow,diligentS-turnsandImadeitdowninonepiece.LeopoldhadtakenafewlessonsbackathomeinConnecticutbuthadneverhadtheopportunitytoskionamountainofthissize.Myhopewasthathewouldmakethemostofthisopportunity.SoIencouragedhimtorideachairlift(吊椅式纜車)tothetopandthenskidown.Leopold’sanxietywasevidentaswestoodatthebaseofthemountain.Hiseyeswidenedatthesightofthechairlift,andheclutchedmyhandtightly.注意：(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)150個左右;(2)請按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答?！癐don’twanttodothis,Mom.”hewhispered,hisvoicetrembling.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Leopoldreturnedfromhisskiingadventure,flushingwithexcitement.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

遼寧省普通高中2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期2月期初考試調(diào)研試題高一英語注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時，將案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Thebikeprice. B.Abikerace. C.Theman’sbike.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Wow!Yourdaddidagreatjob!Hemadetheoldestbikeintownlooknew.Peoplemaythinkyourbikeismoreexpensivethanmine.M:Youknowitgoesfasterthanyourbikenow.W:Idon’tthinkso.Let’sraceandsee.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whyhasthewomanmovedtheboysseat?A.Hetalkstoomuch. B.Hehastroubleinlistening. C.Shewantstoseehimbetter.【答案】A【解析】詳解】M:Mrs．Sophie?Whyhasmyseatbeenmovedtothefrontrow?Everyoneelseissittingintheiroriginalseats.W:Ifyouchoosetotalkinclassinsteadoflistening,yourseatwillbemovedclosertomesoIcanseeyoubetter.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whendidthemangethisniece’scall?A.At6:05. B.At6:00. C.At5:45.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Maria,Ineedtomeetmynieceattherailwaystationat6:20.Shecalledmeaquarterago.Ijusthadanemergencymeeting.W:Oh,it’s6:00now.20minutetogo.M:Thatisenough.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkismostneededtosucceed?A.Effort. B.Luck. C.Talent.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Robert,whichdoyouthinkyouneedmoreof,luck,talentorefforttosucceedinthearts?M:Inmyopinion,youneedtheopportunitytosucceedandnoteveryonegetstherightopportunityevenifthey’rereallytalentedanddevoted.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inarestaurant.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Nowyoucanbegintakingtheplatestothecustomers.Well,don’tcarrytoomanyplates.Youmaydropthem.W:Oh,Iwon’t.I’veneverdroppedplatesinmylife.M:Youcan’tbetoocareful.W:Well,I’lltrymybest.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Workatahotel. B.Repairhishouse. C.Teachacourse.7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener. B.Tobuysomeflowers. C.Tobuybooks.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:GuesswhatI’llbedoingthissummer?W:What?M:I’mgoingtoworkattheChurchillHotel.W:Whatexactlywillyoubedoingthere?M:Let’ssee.I’llbedoingsomesmallrepairsinsideandoutsidethehotel.I’llbecuttinggrassandtakingcareoftheflowers.W:Soundsinteresting.What’sthepay?M:Well,uh...abouttwentydollarsperhour,fivehoursaday,andSundayfree.W:That’sgoodmoney.Whatareyougoingtodowithit?M:I’llpayforthetextbooksfornextsemester.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatisthewomanrecommendingtotheman?A.Abook. B.Aclub. C.Acourse.9.Whatisthewomanreadingnow?A.TheBeautifulMind. B.TheKiteRunner. C.TheGreatGatsby.10.Howmuchtimedoesthemanhavetoreadthebook?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Aboutonemonth.【答案】8.B9.B10.A【解析】【原文】W:Hey,John?CanItalktoyouforaminute?M:Sure.What’sup?W:IwanttoletyouknowaboutabookclubIjoinedmonthsago.Iknowyoudoalotofreading,soIthoughtyoumightwanttocomewithmenextmonth.M:Oh!Thatsoundslikefun.Whendoesthegroupmeet?W:UsuallythelastSaturdayofthemonth,at7:30intheevening.Isthattoolateforyou?M:No,Ithinkthat’sokay.Whatdoyoutalkaboutinthegroup?W:Well.Everymonthwechooseanewbook,andthenduringthenextmeetingwediscussit.M:Whatbookshaveyouread?W:QuitealotRecentlywehavereadTheBeautifulMindandTheGreatGatsby.NowwearereadingTheKiteRunner.M:TheKiteRunner?I’veheardthat’sagoodbook.What’sitabout?W:It’sabouttwoboyswhogrowupinAfghanistaninthe1980sandhowtheirfriendshipshapestherestoftheirlives.M:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’dlovetocome.W:Great!Thenextmeetingwillbeheldinhalfamonth,soyoustillhavetimetoreadthebook.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Howdidthemanlearnabouttheapartment?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Fromhisfriend. C.ThroughtheInternet.12.Whatiscoveredintherent?A.Gas. B.Electricity. C.Water.13.Whencanthemanmovein?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.【答案】11.B12.A13.C【解析】【原文】M:Goodafternoon,Madam.MyfriendsawtheinformationinthenewspaperthatyoumighthaveaspareapartmentandtoldmeonFriday.W:Yes,Ihaveaspareapartmentforrent.M:WoulditbeOKtolookatitnow?W:OK.Comein,please.M:Hmm...Thisapartmentlooksniceandquitenew.Thelivingroomisreallylarge.W:It’s40squaremeters.M:HowmuchshouldIpay?W:$800amonth.M:Whatareincluded?W:Onlygasisincluded.Youhavetopayfortheelectricityandwater.M:Err…,canyoucutdownalittle?I’vesearchedalotonth