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Period1:ReadingandThinking人教版2019選擇性必修第四冊Unit5:LaunchingYourCareer1.Toreadapassageaboutcareeraptitudetestsandlearnhowtoknowyourselfbetterthroughself-assessment;2.Tobeabletounderstandchartsandgraphs;3.Tolearnasmanyaswordsaboutjobs;4.Tobeabletotalkaboutyourideasandthereasonsbehindthem.TeachingobjectivesContentsLead-in1LanguagePoints6Pre-reading2Homework45Post-readingWhile-reading3Lead-inWhatdoesthequotemean?Thefuturedependsonwhatyoudotoday.—MahatmaGandhiItmeansthatthefutureisnotset—wecanchangewhathasalreadyhappenedthroughourpresentactions.Lead-inWhatwouldyouliketobeinthefuture?Whatcareersinterestyou?engineerdentistastronautnurseteacherPre-readingWhatdoes“headstart”mean?Howdoyouunderstandit?Youbeginearlierorfurtheraheadthansomeoneelse,whichwillbeanadvantagethathelpsyoutobesuccessful.
Whataresomeofthewaysthatcanhelppeopledecidewhichcareerisappropriateforthem?EvaluateyourstrengthsandskillsAlotofpeopleusepersonalityteststoseewhatcareersmatchtheirpersonalities,andcareeraptitudeteststoseeifitisajobtheywouldenjoydoingandmighthaveanabilityat.CareeraptitudetestsPersonalitytestsSeekhelpfrommentors…Pre-readingIsitessentialthatteenagersdecideonacareerbeforetheybecomeadults?Why?·Itdepends.·Forthosewhoareambitious,itisbesttodecideandstartpreparingforthatcareerasearlyaspossible.Othersarebetteroffwaiting,becausetheydonotreallyhaveenoughlifeexperiencetoknowwhatcareerwouldbesuitable.Pre-readingPre-readingSkimthetextandfindthemainadvicegiventoreaders.Youshoulduseacareeraptitudetesttohelpyoudeterminethecareeryoushouldtake.Pre-readingFromthetitleandthecharts,whatdoyouexpecttoreadinthetext?Chartsandgraphsareagreatwaytoconveyawiderangeofinformationinalimitedspace.Tounderstandthem,firstreadthetitleandthenthelabelsontheedgesofthechart(oftencalledthex-axis,y-axis,andthekey/legend).UsechartsandgraphsPre-readingWORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODOWhile-readingProblemSolutionPART1(Para1-2)PART2(Para3-6)PART3(Para7)ConclusionThinkingaboutpossiblecareersatayoungageisessentialbutnoteasy.Differentcareeraptitudetestscanhelpustoworkoutapossiblecareer.Careeraptitudetestsareaveryusefultool,buttheyareonlymeantforguidance.Skimthetextandfillinthetablewiththemainideaofeachparagraph.ParaMainidea1
234567Takingtimetothinkaboutdreamcareerisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.Startingtothinkaboutdreamcareeratayoungageisnoteasy.Careeraptitudetestscanhelpustogetaheadstartin
consideringourfuturecareer.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Onepopulartestworkstoindicatetheparticipant's
overallworkpersonality.Careersuggestionscanalsobebasedoneducationand
experiencelevel.Careeraptitudetestsareaveryusefultool,buttheyare
onlymeantforguidance.While-readingWhatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareersmayberightforyou?Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest”.Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests,andsometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto.Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwithabetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline,sogiveoneatry.Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay,“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”Tocompleteacareeraptitudetest.While-readingWhatisveryimportantwhenyouarecompletingthetest?Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsandattitudes.Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios,likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.Ofcourse,whilecompletingthesesortsoftests,itisveryimportanttobehonest—anddon’tworry—therearenorightorwronganswers.Itisimportanttobehonest.While-readingAccordingtotheparticipant’sworkpersonalitycode,whatcareerswouldyourecommend?title標(biāo)題legend圖例body主體scale刻度writer,architect,designer,andengineer.Post-readingDoyouagreewiththetextwhenitsays“Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout”?Idon’tagreewiththeidea.Forexample,apersonmaybepassionateaboutsinging,butlackthetalentforitortheabilitytoturnitintoacareer.Itmightbebettertofindsomethingthatheorsheisgoodatandcanbesuccessfulat,andpursueitinstead,asthatwayheorshecanatleastearnanincome.Peoplecanstillpursuetheirpassionsashobbies.Post-readingLookatthesejobsandthendecideonwhichworkpersonalitytypetheymostcloselyrelateto.Post-readingLookatthesejobsandthendecideonwhichworkpersonalitytypetheymostcloselyrelateto.RealisticInvestigativeArtisticSocialEnterprisingConventionalmechanic,accountantengineer,biologist,astronomer,detective,policespy,librarianactor,director,graphicdesigner,photographerdentist,surgeon,nurse,teacher,waitressestateagentrestaurantmanager,secretaryPost-readingWouldyouliketotakeacareeraptitudetest?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Iwouldliketotakesuchatest,becauseIthinkitmighthelpmeunderstandwhatkindofcareerIamsuitedto.Post-readingWhatcouldbesomeproblemswiththissortoftest?Whatotherthingscouldyoudotohelpyoudecideonpossiblefuturecareers?OneproblemisthatitmighthelpmebetterunderstandthekindsofthingsIlikedoing,butitdoesnotreallytellmewhatkindsofthingsIamgoodat,orwhatkindofjobIcanbestearnalivingwith.IthinkanotheroptionistotakeaninternshipatacompanyinafieldIthinkImightlikeandtrythejobouttoseeifitissuitable.LanguagePoints寫作詞匯1.
vi.&vt.(使)彈起;上下晃動(dòng)
n.彈性;彈跳;活力2.
n.律師
3.
n.抽屜
4.
n.氫;氫氣
5.
n.新郎
6.
n.幾何學(xué);幾何圖形7.
n.債務(wù);欠款
8.
n.簡介;概述;側(cè)面輪廓vt.扼要介紹;概述;寫簡介9.
n.偵探;警探
bounce
lawyer
drawerhydrogen
bridegroom
geometry
debtprofile
detective
LanguagePoints重點(diǎn)短語1.
蹦來蹦去;彈來彈去
2.
起步前的優(yōu)勢
3.
做出選擇
4.
適合
5.
給……提供……
6.focuson
7.avarietyof
8.divideup
9.inconclusion
10.beusefulfor
bouncearound
headstart
makechoices
besuitedto
provide...with...
集中于各種各樣的分割;分配總之;最后對……有用LanguagePoints1Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.(P50)有些人年輕時(shí)就清楚自己想做什么,但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在腦子里晃來晃去?!鬮ouncevi.&vt.(使)彈起;上下晃動(dòng)n.彈性;彈跳;活力Arubberballbounceswell.橡皮球彈力好。She’sgotalotofbounce.她非常有活力。LanguagePoints【詞匯拓展】bouncearound蹦來蹦去;彈來彈去bounceback
恢復(fù)原狀;重新振作bounceupanddown 上下跳動(dòng)WelosttwoorthreeearlygamesintheWorldCup,butwebounced
backlater.在世界杯比賽前期我們有兩三場比賽失利,但后來我們恢復(fù)了狀態(tài)。Shebounced
up
and
downexcitedlyonthebed.她興奮地在床上上下跳動(dòng)。LanguagePoints2Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios,likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.(P50)另一些更多地關(guān)注于要求你對不同類型的工作場景進(jìn)行評分,比如擔(dān)任圖書管理員或律師。◆lawyern.律師Thelawyerclaimedthattheaccusedwasnotguilty.律師聲稱被告無罪。Veraisstudyinglawbecauseshewantstobecomealawyer.維拉正在學(xué)習(xí)法律,因?yàn)樗氘?dāng)律師。LanguagePoints【詞匯拓展】lawn.
法律break/obeythelaw 違法/守法bylaw
根據(jù)法律;依法beagainstthelaw 違背法律withinthelaw
在法律范圍內(nèi)LanguagePoints3Helpandadvisepeopleinseriousdebt(P50)幫助負(fù)債累累的人并提出建議◆debtn.債務(wù);欠款I(lǐng)needtopayoffallmydebtsbeforeIleavethecountry.我得在離開該國前還清所有債務(wù)。Iowethemadebtthatcannoteasilyberepaid.我欠他們一筆錢,不容易償還。LanguagePoints【詞匯拓展】beindebt
負(fù)債fall/runintodebt 欠債payoffadebt
還清債務(wù)getoutofdebt
還清債務(wù)Yourfriendwillfall/run
into
debtsomedayifhekeepsonspendingmoneylikethat.你的朋友要是老那樣花錢,總有一天要負(fù)債。Hehadenoughmoneytopay
offhisfather’sdebts.他有足夠的錢還清他父親的債務(wù)。Howdidyouget
out
of
debt?你是如何還清債務(wù)的?LanguagePoints【遷移應(yīng)用】單句語法填空(1)Sincehismotherhasbeenillforalongtime,heisheavily
debt.
(2)IttookCharlietenyearstopay
hisdebt.
(3)Businessisdownthisyear,andthecompanywillrun
debtbytheendoftheyear.
inoff
into
完成句子(4)Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmithshave
(負(fù)債)theseyears.
(5)Ilookforwardto
(還清我的債務(wù))dayandnight.
beenindebtpayingoffmydebt(s)LanguagePoints4I
wish
I
had
thought
more
about
what
I
really
wanted
to
do.(P50)我真希望我再多想想自己真正想要做什么?!揪涫狡饰觥縄wish是主句,Ihadthoughtmoreabout...是wish的賓語從句;whatIreallywantedtodo是about的賓語從句。wish表示愿望,后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。Johnwishesthathewereapartoftheroyalfamily.約翰希望他是皇室的一員。LanguagePoints【句式拓展】(1)對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,即與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反,從句的動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài)(一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)),be動(dòng)詞用were。IwishIcouldmakeanapologytoMarysomedayinthefuture.我希望將來有一天我能向瑪麗道歉。HowI
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