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第1頁(共1頁)2025年安徽省合肥市巢湖市中考英語一模試卷第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分5分)I.短對話理解你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.(1分)Whatdoesthegirllikecollecting?2.(1分)Whatdoesthemanorderforhiswife?3.(1分)Howdotheygototherailwaystation?A.Byunderground.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.4.(1分)WhenisJohn'sbirthdayparty?A.OnJuly13th.B.OnJuly30th.C.OnJuly31st.5.(1分)WhatcoloroftheT﹣shirtwillthemanchoose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Green.Ⅱ.長對話理解(滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6.(2分)(1)Wheremaythespeakersbe?A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Inarestaurant.(2)Howmuchisonecookinglesson?A.90yuan.B.60yuan.C.30yuan.7.(3分)(1)Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(2)Whichbuildinghasbluewalls?A.Themuseum.B.Thetrainstation.C.Theshoppingcenter.(3)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitthemuseum.B.Takethetrain.C.Enjoylocalfood.Ⅲ.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。8.(5分)(1)HowlongdoesDr.Peterworkaweek?A.50hours.B.60hours.C..70hours.(2)WheredoesDr.Petersingtohispatients?A.Onthephone.B.Ontheradio.C.Ontelevision.(3)WhatkindofmusicdoesDr.Peterlikebest?A.Lightmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.(4)Whodidn'twantDr.Petertobeasingerwhenhewasyoung?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandparents.(5)WhydoesDr.Petersingtohispatients?A.Becausehehopestomakehisdreamcometrue.B.Becausehispatientslikemusicverymuch.C.Becausehetriestomakesickpeoplefeelgood.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9.(5分)Severalwaystolearnworld'sculturesReadbooksBooksallowyoutogetafullunderstandingofthelocalwayof(1),becausethewritersallhaveaclose(2)withacertainculture.MakefriendswithforeignersIthelpsyoutoknowthe(3)meaningoftheircultures.Tastetheir(4)Ithasanimportant(5)tomakefullsenseoflocalcultures.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿分10分)V.單項填空從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。10.(1分)﹣Mysisterneverhascolddrinks,becauseshesaysthatwillbebadforherstomach.﹣It'satrulyhealthy______.()A.habit B.theme C.brand D.score11.(1分)﹣Youcan'tcutinline,myboy.Bealittle______.﹣Allright,Dad.Iwillreadsomethingtokillthetime.()A.wild B.patient C.silly D.upset12.(1分)﹣I______thosescientistsorbraveheroestocoolpopstars.﹣SodoI.()A.guard B.hate C.prefer D.suggest13.(1分)Theleaderwasseriousabouthisbehaviorswhenfacingthecamera,becauseheknewhe______hisowncountry.()A.madeup B.putout C.tookoff D.stoodfor14.(1分)﹣Couldyoutellus______wewillsetofffromtheSouthLake?﹣Inabouttwentyminutes.()A.how B.whether C.why D.when15.(1分)—MustIsendthetexttoyouagain?—No,youneedn't.I______thetextfromJack.()A.wouldreceive B.havereceived C.willreceive D.hadreceived16.(1分)—Althoughwethink______aboutimprovingourlives,thegoalremainsthesame.—Sureitis.()A.suddenly B.correctly C.differently D.slowly17.(1分)—Thereisstillalongwaytogo____wefinishthetask.—Don'tworry.Let'sgoonwithittogether.()A.a(chǎn)slongas B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.before D.because18.(1分)﹣It'ssaidthatanewkindofrobot______soon.Itcantakecareoftheold.﹣Amazing!Ican'twaittoseeit.()A.invent B.willinvent C.isinvented D.willbeinvented19.(1分)﹣Jenny,thanksfortakingthemessageforme.﹣______()A.Mypleasure. B.That'strue. C.Noway. D.Enjoyyourself.Ⅵ.完形填空閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。20.(10分)Childhoodisspecialtous.WhenI(1)mychildhood,Ifindmostofmybeautifulchildhoodmemoriestookplaceinmymom'skitchengarden.WhenIwasfive,mysisterandIownedapieceof(2)inMom'skitchengarden.Itwassmall,butwegrewourfavoritevegetablesthere.Wewereeach(3)forsomeofthem,givingfertilizer(肥料)tothelandandwateringtheplants.Finally,we(4)forgrowingbettervegetablesandenjoyedbeingthewinnerwithexcitement.Thisprocessseemedtobringusendless(5)throughoutmychildhood.Growingintoateenager,(6),Iwasnolongerinterestedinthekitchengarden.AndIdidn'trealizethejoyofplantingagainuntilIgotmarriedandmovedtoanapartment.Tomakethehouse"greener",myhusband(7)someplantstothewindowsill(窗臺).Iownedasmallkitchengardenagain,whereIcould(8)myfavoritevegetables.SoIgrewsomecarrotsandpotatoes,andhadfuntakingcareofthemeveryday.Later,weboughtourfirsthouse,acountryhousewithabigopenspace.Wedecidedtoturnthespaceintoakitchengarden.Itwasnotaneasy(9),butitwasworthit.NowIfeelhappyeverytimeIseeagardenfullofgreenvegetables.I'mplanningtogivemychildrenwonderful(10)ofakitchengarden.Ican'twaittoletthemenjoythesmells,fruitsandjoyfromourownkitchengarden.(1)A.makeuseofB.takepartinC.lookuptoD.lookbackat(2)A.woodB.landC.paperD.rubbish(3)A.thankfulB.responsibleC.famousD.hopeless(4)A.competedB.breathedC.changedD.left(5)A.courageB.futureC.pleasureD.experience(6)A.anywayB.howeverC.maybeD.besides(7)A.savedB.lentC.addedD.followed(8)A.plantB.buyC.sellD.cut(9)A.surveyB.jobC.resultD.reason(10)A.introductionsB.traditionsC.celebrationsD.memories21.(10分)Howmanyfathersusuallygototheclass'sparent﹣teachermeeting?Didyoueverthinkabouta"FathersOnly"parent﹣teachermeeting?OnAug.24,aschoolinHangzhou,Zhejiang(1)aspecialmeeting.Theschoolonlyinvitedfathers.Theschoolwantedtoencouragefathersto(2)takepartinfamilyeducation.Now,the(3)abouttheabsence(缺席)offathersinfamilyeducationisgrowing.Accordingtoarecentstudy,mostmothersinChinahelpkidswithhomework﹣about68outof100mothersdothis.However,bothfathersandmothersplayimportant(4)intheirchildren'seducation."Fatherscan(5)youngkids'personalities(性格),"saidLuoXuepeng,afatherfromGuangdongwitha9﹣year﹣oldson."Awiseandstrongfathercanhelpchildren(6)goodhabitsandbecomemoreoutgoing."Whydo(7)missschoolmeetings?Well,fathersdohavetheir(8).Liusays,"I'mreallybusywithworkandcan'ttaketimeoff."Zhanganswers,"Traditionally,fathersjustmakemoneyandmothers(9)thefamilymatters.Goingtoschoolmeetingsfeelslikemoreofamother'sjob."However,expertssayfatherscandomoretohelptheirkids.Accordingtothestudy,whenfathers(10)moretimewiththeirkids,thekidswilldobetterinlanguageandmath.Andtheywilldobetterwhenfacingstressaswell.(1)A.spreadB.tiedC.heldD.suited(2)A.hardlyB.activelyC.normallyD.badly(3)A.surpriseB.joyC.painD.worry(4)A.rolesB.notesC.listsD.goals(5)A.shapeB.breakC.loseD.cancel(6)A.repairB.burnC.developD.forget(7)A.mothersB.fathersC.auntsD.uncles(8)A.requestsB.materialsC.suggestionsD.reasons(9)A.dealwithB.belongtoC.dropbyD.setout(10)A.lendB.spendC.realizeD.offerⅦ.補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。22.(5分)A:Hi!Whatareyoutalkingabout?B:(1)A:Andinwhatwaysdoyouthinkithaschangedalot?B:Traffic.(2)A:Butnowthestreetsbecomewiderandthesituationisgettingbetter.Whatelse?B:Well,therearemoreschoolsandlibrariesthanbefore.(3)A:Andmoreandmorepeopleplayapartinbuildingupagreencity.B:That'sright.Thesummerholidayiscoming.(4)A:I'dliketo,butIamnotfree.B:(5)A:Thankyousomuch.Enjoyyourjourney!A.Whoareyoutalkingwith?B.HowwillyougotoHainan?C.I'llbringagifttoyoufromHainan.D.Peoplepaymuchattentiontoeducationnow.E.We'retalkingaboutchangesofourhometown.F.Itusedtobeprettyheavyduringtherushhours.G.WouldyouliketogotoHainanwithme?第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分34分)Ⅷ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。23.(6分)HAPPINESSFARMHAPPINESSFARMteachessomeusefulskills.JoinusinJulyandAugustforlaboreducation.Activities:Inordertomakeyoursummerrichandcolorful,wehavedesignedsomeactivitiesforyou.Theseactivitiesincludefeedingsheep,pigsandchicken,pickingapplesandtomatoes,andplantingflowers.Youcanexperiencesomesimplejobs,atouraroundthegardenandtakepartinfungames.Tools:masks,glovesandshovelsTips:Youdon'thavetodohardworkbutyou'resupposedtofollowtheworkers'instructions.Time:8:30a.m.﹣6:00p.m.(FromMondaytoThursday),July﹣August,2025Age:11﹣14(Fee:50dollarseachday)Contact:EricWhite(TEL:3333﹣4567)Email:ERIC@HAPPYFARM.comYoucanregisternow!※Notes:1.register(登記)2.contact(聯(lián)系)3.shovel(鐵鍬)(1)WhenistheHAPPINESSFARMopen?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnFriday.(2)WhocanjoinintheHAPPINESSFARM?A.A6﹣year﹣oldboy.B.An8﹣year﹣oldboy.C.A10﹣year﹣oldboy.D.A12﹣year﹣oldboy.(3)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Education.B.History.C.Science.D.Art.24.(8分)Mostpeoplenowadayswearsneakers(運(yùn)動鞋),leathershoes(皮鞋)orboots.ButinancientChina,manypeoplemadetheirownclothshoes.Tangchang,atowninSichuanProvincewith700yearsofshoemakinghistory,isknownforitsclothshoes."Tangchangclothshoesareeasytowearin,andtheydon'tgetweteasily,"XinhuanotedTangchangclothshoeswerepopularinChinauntilthe1980s.AccordingtoChinaDaily,therewerefiveTangchangclothshoefactoriesinChengdualone.In2018,TangchangclothshoeswereaddedtoSichuan'sintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).Butmakingclothshoesisnoteasy.GrowingupinTangchang,LaiShufangisamasterofmakingclothshoesandhasbeenmakingthemforover40years.Thejobisverydifficultandovertimeclothshoesbecamelesspopularwithcustomers.ManyfactoriesproducingTangchangclothshoeshadtobeshutdown.Thelastfactory,whereLaiworked,wasshutdownin1998.Tomakealivingandhelptheculturalheritagesurvive,however,Laiandherco﹣workerscontinuedtomakeclothshoesandsoldtheminherstore.AiPeng,Lai'sson,alsohelpsandaddsShuembroidery(蜀繡)totheshoes.Hersoniscreative.Afterthechanges,theynowsellabout10,000pairsofshoeseachyear.(1)WhatisTangchangfamousfor?A.Clothshoes.B.Sneakers.C.Leathershoes.D.Boots.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"survive"mean?A.Remainsilent.B.Continuetolive.C.Becomeweak.D.Stayawake.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Makingclothshoesiseasy.B.Tangchangclothshoeswerepopularuntilthe1990s.C.Tangchangclothshoesareeasytogetwet.D.LaiShufangisasuccessfulmasterofmakingclothshoes.(4)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLaiShufang'sson?A.Humorous.B.Honest.C.Caring.D.Creative.25.(6分)Whatwillthefuturehousesbelike?Architectsbelievethattherearemanydifferentpossibilities.Buttheonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.TheTreeHouse:Manyarchitectswouldliketobuilda"treehouse"likealeaf.Thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Thesolarenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,drivehouseholdmachinesandevenprovidefreshairforthehome.The"root"ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoiltocontrolthehome'stemperature.TheLizardHouse(蜥蜴房):Likealizard,changingcolorswiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit'sinthebrightsun,thehousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringcloudydays,itturnsdarkandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergyforlighting.TheGardenHouse:Foodproductionwillbeonepartofthehousedesign.Gardensmayappearontheoutsidewallsofthehouse.Peoplecanplantvegetablesonthem.Sotheyjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectvegetableseveryday.TheSelf﹣cleaningHouse:Thingslikefloors,wallsandsofasintheSelf﹣cleaningHousewillbecleanedordriedbythemselves.Peopledon'tneedtocleanthemorgetthemdriedunderthesun,sothatpeoplecanhavemoretimetorest.(1)Whatcan'tpeopledowiththesunlightintheTreeHouse?A.Heatwater.B.Controlthehome'stemperature.C.Providefreshair.D.Drivehouseholdmachines.(2)WhatcolorwilltheLizardHouseturninthebrightsun?A.Red.B.Black.C.White.D.Yellow.(3)Howmanykindsoffuturehousesdoesthewriterintroduce?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.26.(8分)Artisnicetosee,butdoyouknowthatlookingatarealpaintingcanmakeyoumoreemotional(易動感情的)thanlookingataphotoofit?SomebrainexpertsdidastudyatamuseuminTheHague,acityintheNetherlands.ThemuseumhasaveryfamouspaintingcalledGirlwithaPearlEarringbyaDutchartistnamedJohannesVermeer.Itwaspaintedalongtimeago,in1665.Thebrainexpertsusedspecialtoolstoseehowpeoplelookedatpaintings.Theyhadamachinethatcouldseewherepeoplewerelookingandabrainscanner(掃描儀)calledanEEG.Theyaskedpeopletolookattherealpaintingsandthenlookatpostersofthesamepaintingsinthemuseumshop.Thestudyfoundthatpeoplefelt10timesmoreemotionalwhentheylookedattherealpaintingsthanthepostersofthesamepaintings.Thepartofthebrainthatisthemostactiveisthepartthathelpsusknowwhoweareandwhat'sgoingonaroundus.Thegroupofpeopleinthestudyhadaverystrongreaction(反應(yīng))toGirlwithaPearlEarring.Theylookedatthegirl'slefteye,thenhermouth,thenthepearlearring,andthenbacktohereyes.Theykeptdoingthis,whichmadethemlookatthepaintingforalongertime.Thepersoninchargeofthemuseum,MartineGosselink,saidthatthisstudyshowedhowimportantitwastoenjoyartinreallife,notjustinphotos.Shesaidithelpedourbrainsgrow.Theresearchersalsosaiditwouldbefuntodothisstudywithotherfamouspaintings,liketheMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinci.(1)WheredidthebrainexpertsdothestudyinTheHague?A.Ataschool.B.Inatrainstation.C.Inacompany.D.Atamuseum.(2)WhenwasGirlwithaPearlEarringpainted?A.In1660.B.In1662.C.In1665.D.In1667.(3)What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofthestudy.B.Theresultofthestudy.C.Theprocessofthestudy.D.Thewaysofthestudy.(4)WhatistheadvantageofenjoyingartinreallifeaccordingtoMartineGosselink?A.Helpingourbrainsgrow.B.Gettingmoreknowledgeaboutart.C.Improvingourhealth.D.Learningmoreskillsonpainting.27.(6分)SammieVance,15,knowsthere'snothingworsethanfeelingleftout.Foryears,she'sbeenhelpingkidswhofeellonelymakefriendsbyrunningBuddyBenchProgram.Itisaspecialbench(長椅).Theideaisthatanyoneatschoolwhoisfeelinglonelycansitonit.Thatletsotherkidsknowsomeoneneedsafriend.Sammiegottheideaatasummercamp.Shethoughtitwouldbecooltohaveabuddybenchinherschool,soshepresentedtheideatoherteachersandherparents.Toreducecostsandbeenvironment﹣friendly,Sammiedecidedtomakethebenchoutofrecyecledmaterial.Sosheaskedhercommunitytocollectbottlecaps.Finally,theycollectedmorethan1,200poundsofbottlecaps,whichweremadeintothreebenchesbyacompanycalledGreenTreePlastic.Beforelong,Sammiewashelpingotherschoolsgetbenches.Shehasgivenawaymorethan200benchestoschoolsandparksallaroundhercountry,andinMexicoandAustralia.Herworkcontinuestospreadkindnessfarandwide.Sammiesaystheefforthashelpedherdealwithpersonalchallenges.Shesays,"Iusedtobeshy.ButI'mmuchmoreoutgoingnow."Shehasalsolearnedtoaccepthershortcomings.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto?A.Thebench.B.Theresearch.C.Thelist.D.Themessage.(2)WheredidSammiegettheideaaboutBuddyBenchProgram?A.Atasportsmeeting.B.FromGreenTreePlastic.C.Atasummercamp.D.Fromherparents.(3)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SammieVance'sschoollifeB.HowtomakefriendsC.ProtectingourenvironmentD.BuddyBenchProgram第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。28.(6分)WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,mylifewassimpleandcarefree.Butoneday,aneventthatchangedmylifehappened.ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andIdecidedtogototheparkwithmybestfriend,Jack.Wewerebothexcitedtotryoutthenewskateboardswehadreceivedasgifts.Aswearrived,wesawagroupofyoungerkidsplayingneartheswings(秋千).Theywerelaughingandhavingagreattime.Westartedskateboarding,showingoffournewskills.Ifeltconfidentandhappy.Butthen,Imadeamistake.Ilostmybalance(平衡)andfell,hurtingmykneebadly.AndIfeltembarrassedinfrontoftheyoungerkids.Jackhelpedmeup,andwesatonabenchtocleanmywound.ThatwaswhenInoticedoneoftheyoungerkids,agirlaround8yearsold,lookingatmewithconcern(關(guān)心).Shewalkedoverandhandedmeanapkin,saying,"Don'tworry.Itwillgetbettersoon."Herkindnesstouchedmedeeply.Fromthatdayon,Imadeapromisetomyselftobemoreunderstanding.So,everytimeIseesomeoneinneed,ItrytobelikethatlittlegirlwhoshowedmekindnesswhenIneededitthemost.Ibelievethatsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference,andmaybeevenchangeourlife.(1)WhatdidthewriterandJackdoonasunnySaturdaymorning?(不超過10個詞)(2)Howdidthewriterfeelwhileskateboardingatfirst?(不超過10個詞)(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超過10個詞)第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分5分)Ⅱ.單詞拼寫根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。29.(1分)TheproductssuchaschopsticksandchairsfromWuhuofAnhuiProvinceareg(普遍地)welcomed.30.(1分)It'sac(習(xí)俗)togivekidsluckymoneyinChina.31.(1分)Dadhads(吸煙)heavilybeforehebecameadoctor.32.(1分)Andyisaveryp(有禮貌的)studentinoureyes.33.(1分)Iwille(進(jìn)入)auniversityafteraboutthreeyears.X.書面表達(dá)34.(20分)假設(shè)你是李輝,你校英語報正在開展"畢業(yè)后的理想高中生活"征文活動,請結(jié)合下面的要點提示寫一篇英語短文,給校英語報投稿。要點:(1)學(xué)校設(shè)施:體育館、游泳池、食堂和圖書館等。(2)師資力量:教師博學(xué)、友善,課堂生動有趣。(3)課外活動:形式多樣、豐富多彩。(4)其他。注意:(1)短文須包含上述要點,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;(3)詞數(shù)80~100(首句已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù))。I'dliketosharemydreamhighschoollife.______
2025年安徽省合肥市巢湖市中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共10小題)題號10111213141516171819答案ABCDDBCCDA第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分5分)I.短對話理解你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.(1分)Whatdoesthegirllikecollecting?【解答】略2.(1分)Whatdoesthemanorderforhiswife?【解答】略3.(1分)Howdotheygototherailwaystation?A.Byunderground.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.【解答】略4.(1分)WhenisJohn'sbirthdayparty?A.OnJuly13th.B.OnJuly30th.C.OnJuly31st.【解答】略5.(1分)WhatcoloroftheT﹣shirtwillthemanchoose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Green.【解答】略Ⅱ.長對話理解(滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6.(2分)(1)Wheremaythespeakersbe?A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Inarestaurant.(2)Howmuchisonecookinglesson?A.90yuan.B.60yuan.C.30yuan.【解答】略7.(3分)(1)Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(2)Whichbuildinghasbluewalls?A.Themuseum.B.Thetrainstation.C.Theshoppingcenter.(3)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitthemuseum.B.Takethetrain.C.Enjoylocalfood.【解答】略Ⅲ.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。8.(5分)(1)HowlongdoesDr.Peterworkaweek?A.50hours.B.60hours.C..70hours.(2)WheredoesDr.Petersingtohispatients?A.Onthephone.B.Ontheradio.C.Ontelevision.(3)WhatkindofmusicdoesDr.Peterlikebest?A.Lightmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.(4)Whodidn'twantDr.Petertobeasingerwhenhewasyoung?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandparents.(5)WhydoesDr.Petersingtohispatients?A.Becausehehopestomakehisdreamcometrue.B.Becausehispatientslikemusicverymuch.C.Becausehetriestomakesickpeoplefeelgood.【解答】略IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9.(5分)Severalwaystolearnworld'sculturesReadbooksBooksallowyoutogetafullunderstandingofthelocalwayof(1),becausethewritersallhaveaclose(2)withacertainculture.MakefriendswithforeignersIthelpsyoutoknowthe(3)meaningoftheircultures.Tastetheir(4)Ithasanimportant(5)tomakefullsenseoflocalcultures.【解答】略第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿分10分)V.單項填空從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。10.(1分)﹣Mysisterneverhascolddrinks,becauseshesaysthatwillbebadforherstomach.﹣It'satrulyhealthy______.()A.habit B.theme C.brand D.score【解答】A.習(xí)慣;B.主題;C.品牌;D.分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)Mysisterneverhascolddrinks,becauseshesaysthatwillbebadforherstomach.(我姐姐從不喝冷飲,因為她覺得那對她的胃不好。)可知,此處是這真是一個健康的習(xí)慣。故選:A。11.(1分)﹣Youcan'tcutinline,myboy.Bealittle______.﹣Allright,Dad.Iwillreadsomethingtokillthetime.()A.wild B.patient C.silly D.upset【解答】A.wild野生的;B.patient耐心的;C.silly愚蠢的;D.upset心煩的。根據(jù)后文Iwillreadsomethingtokillthetime.(我會讀點東西消磨時間。)可知,父親讓兒子耐心一點。故選:B。12.(1分)﹣I______thosescientistsorbraveheroestocoolpopstars.﹣SodoI.()A.guard B.hate C.prefer D.suggest【解答】A.守衛(wèi);B.討厭;C.更喜歡;D.建議。根據(jù)thosescientistsorbraveheroes(那些科學(xué)家或勇敢的英雄)及coolpopstars(冷酷的流行明星)可知,此處是我更喜歡那些科學(xué)家或勇敢的英雄,而不是冷酷的流行明星。prefer...to...比起……更喜歡……。故選:C。13.(1分)Theleaderwasseriousabouthisbehaviorswhenfacingthecamera,becauseheknewhe______hisowncountry.()A.madeup B.putout C.tookoff D.stoodfor【解答】madeup編造,組成;putout撲滅;tookoff起飛,脫下;stoodfor代表,都是動詞短語。根據(jù)主句句意"領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人面對鏡頭時非常嚴(yán)肅"和選項提示可知,從句句意為"因為他知道他代表的是自己的國家",要填"代表"。故選:D。14.(1分)﹣Couldyoutellus______wewillsetofffromtheSouthLake?﹣Inabouttwentyminutes.()A.how B.whether C.why D.when【解答】根據(jù)英語可知漢語意思:﹣你能告訴我們什么時候從南湖出發(fā)嗎?﹣大約二十分鐘后。A選項.how:表示"如何,怎樣",通常用于詢問方式、方法,而本題回答是"Inabouttwentyminutes"(大約二十分鐘后),和方式相無關(guān),所以A選項不符合;B選項.whether:表示"是否",引導(dǎo)一般疑問句的間接引語?;卮饝?yīng)該是"Yes"或"No"相關(guān)內(nèi)容,本題回答不是此類,所以B選項不符合;C選項.why:表示"為什么",用于詢問原因。本題回答"Inabouttwentyminutes"不是原因,所以C選項不符合;D選項.when:表示"什么時候",用于詢問時間。本題回答"Inabouttwentyminutes"(大約二十分鐘后)是時間相關(guān)內(nèi)容,所以"CouldyoutelluswhenwewillsetofffromtheSouthLake?"(你能告訴我們什么時候從南湖出發(fā)嗎?)符合語境,D選項正確。故選:D。15.(1分)—MustIsendthetexttoyouagain?—No,youneedn't.I______thetextfromJack.()A.wouldreceive B.havereceived C.willreceive D.hadreceived【解答】wouldreceive會收到,是過去將來時;havereceived已經(jīng)收到,是現(xiàn)在完成時;willreceive會收到,是一般將來時;hadreceived已經(jīng)收到,是過去完成時。根據(jù)MustIsendthetextfromJack?(我必須再給你發(fā)一次短信嗎?)可知,此處是說"不,你不必。我已經(jīng)從杰克那里收到了短信。"是表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選:B。16.(1分)—Althoughwethink______aboutimprovingourlives,thegoalremainsthesame.—Sureitis.()A.suddenly B.correctly C.differently D.slowly【解答】A.突然;B.正確地;C.不同地;D.緩慢地。根據(jù)thegoalremainsthesame(目標(biāo)仍然是一樣的)可知,盡管我們對改善生活的看法不同,但目標(biāo)仍然是一樣的。故選:C。17.(1分)—Thereisstillalongwaytogo____wefinishthetask.—Don'tworry.Let'sgoonwithittogether.()A.a(chǎn)slongas B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.before D.because【解答】aslongas只要;assoonas一就;before在之前;because因為。根據(jù)"在我們完成任務(wù),還有很長的路要走。"可知,應(yīng)該是"在之前",用before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選:C。18.(1分)﹣It'ssaidthatanewkindofrobot______soon.Itcantakecareoftheold.﹣Amazing!Ican'twaittoseeit.()A.invent B.willinvent C.isinvented D.willbeinvented【解答】invent發(fā)明,一般現(xiàn)在時;willinvent發(fā)明,一般將來時;isinvented被發(fā)明,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);willbeinvented將要被發(fā)明,一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)soon(不久)可知,句子用一般將來時,排除A、C項;機(jī)器人是被發(fā)明的對象,所以用被動語態(tài),排除B項。故選:D。19.(1分)﹣Jenny,thanksfortakingthemessageforme.﹣______()A.Mypleasure. B.That'strue. C.Noway. D.Enjoyyourself.【解答】A.不客氣。B.確實如此。C.不可能。D.玩得開心。根據(jù)上文:謝謝你幫我傳口信,Jenny并結(jié)合選項可知,A項"不客氣。"符合要求。故選:A。Ⅵ.完形填空閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。20.(10分)Childhoodisspecialtous.WhenI(1)Dmychildhood,Ifindmostofmybeautifulchildhoodmemoriestookplaceinmymom'skitchengarden.WhenIwasfive,mysisterandIownedapieceof(2)BinMom'skitchengarden.Itwassmall,butwegrewourfavoritevegetablesthere.Wewereeach(3)Bforsomeofthem,givingfertilizer(肥料)tothelandandwateringtheplants.Finally,we(4)Aforgrowingbettervegetablesandenjoyedbeingthewinnerwithexcitement.Thisprocessseemedtobringusendless(5)Cthroughoutmychildhood.Growingintoateenager,(6)B,Iwasnolongerinterestedinthekitchengarden.AndIdidn'trealizethejoyofplantingagainuntilIgotmarriedandmovedtoanapartment.Tomakethehouse"greener",myhusband(7)Csomeplantstothewindowsill(窗臺).Iownedasmallkitchengardenagain,whereIcould(8)Amyfavoritevegetables.SoIgrewsomecarrotsandpotatoes,andhadfuntakingcareofthemeveryday.Later,weboughtourfirsthouse,acountryhousewithabigopenspace.Wedecidedtoturnthespaceintoakitchengarden.Itwasnotaneasy(9)B,butitwasworthit.NowIfeelhappyeverytimeIseeagardenfullofgreenvegetables.I'mplanningtogivemychildrenwonderful(10)Dofakitchengarden.Ican'twaittoletthemenjoythesmells,fruitsandjoyfromourownkitchengarden.(1)A.makeuseofB.takepartinC.lookuptoD.lookbackat(2)A.woodB.landC.paperD.rubbish(3)A.thankfulB.responsibleC.famousD.hopeless(4)A.competedB.breathedC.changedD.left(5)A.courageB.futureC.pleasureD.experience(6)A.anywayB.howeverC.maybeD.besides(7)A.savedB.lentC.addedD.followed(8)A.plantB.buyC.sellD.cut(9)A.surveyB.jobC.resultD.reason(10)A.introductionsB.traditionsC.celebrationsD.memories【解答】(1)考查動詞短語。句意:當(dāng)我回顧我的童年時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我大部分美好的童年回憶都發(fā)生在我媽媽的廚房菜園里。A.makeuseof利用;B.takepartin參加;C.lookupto敬仰;D.lookbackat回顧。根據(jù)mychildhood(我的同年)可知,當(dāng)我回顧我的童年時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我大部分美好的童年回憶都發(fā)生在我媽媽的廚房菜園里。故選D。(2)考查名詞。句意:我五歲的時候,我和姐姐在媽媽的廚房菜園里擁有一塊土地。A.wood木頭;B.land土地;C.paper紙;D.rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)inMom'skitchengarden(在媽媽的廚房菜園)可知,我五歲的時候,我和姐姐在媽媽的廚房菜園里擁有一塊土地。故選B。(3)考查形容詞。句意:我們每人負(fù)責(zé)它們中的一些,給土地施肥,給植物澆水。A.thankful感激的;B.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;C.famous著名的;D.hopeless絕望的。根據(jù)givingfertilizer(肥料)tothelandandwateringtheplants(給土地施肥,給植物澆水)可知,我們每人負(fù)責(zé)它們中的一些,給土地施肥,給植物澆水。故選B。(4)考查動詞。句意:最后,我們競爭種植了更好的蔬菜,并興奮地成為贏家。A.competed競爭;B.breathed呼吸;C.changed改變;D.left離開。根據(jù)growingbettervegetables(種出更好的蔬菜)可知,最后,我們競爭種植了更好的蔬菜,并興奮地成為贏家。故選A。(5)考查名詞。句意:這個過程似乎在我的童年中給我們帶來了無盡的快樂。A.courage勇氣;B.future將來;C.pleasure快樂;D.experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)上文Ifindmostofmybeautifulchildhoodmemoriestookplaceinmymom'skitchengarden(我發(fā)現(xiàn)我大部分美好的童年回憶都發(fā)生在我媽媽的菜園里)可知,這個過程似乎在我的童年中給我們帶來了無盡的快樂。故選C。(6)考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)我十幾歲的時候,然而,我對廚房菜園不再感興趣了。A.anyway無論如何;B.however然而;C.maybe可能;D.besides包括。根據(jù)Iwasnolongerinterestedinthekitchengarden(我對廚房菜園不再感興趣了)可知,當(dāng)我十幾歲的時候,然而,我對廚房菜園不再感興趣了。故選B。(7)考查動詞。句意:為了讓房子"更綠",我丈夫在窗臺上增加了一些植物。A.saved節(jié)約;B.lent借;C.added增加;D.followed跟隨。根據(jù)Tomakethehouse"greener"(為了讓房子"更綠",)可知,為了讓房子"更綠",我丈夫在窗臺上增加了一些植物。故選C。(8)考查動詞。句意:我又擁有了一個廚房菜園,在那里我可以種我最喜歡的蔬菜。A.plant種植;B.buy買;C.sell賣;D.cut割。根據(jù)下文SoIgrewsomecarrotsandpotatoes(所以我種了一些胡蘿卜和土豆)可知,我又擁有了一個廚房菜園,在那里我可以種我最喜歡的蔬菜。故選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:這是一個并不容易的工作,但值得。A.survey調(diào)查;B.job工作;C.result結(jié)果;D.reason原因。根據(jù)上文Later,weboughtourfirsthouse,acountryhousewithabigopenspace.Wedecidedtoturnthespaceintoakitchengarden.(后來,我們買了第一棟房子,一棟有大空地的鄉(xiāng)間別墅。我們決定把這個地方變成一個菜園。)可知,這是一個并不容易的工作,但值得。故選B。(10)考查名詞。句意:我打算給我的孩子一個很棒的廚房菜園的記憶。A.introductions介紹;B.traditions傳統(tǒng);C.celebrations慶祝;D.memories記憶。根據(jù)上文Ifindmostofmybeautifulchildhoodmemoriestook
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