陜西省咸陽市永壽縣中學2024-2025學年高一下學期第一次月考英語試題 （原卷版+解析版）

永壽縣中學2024-2025學年度第二學期第一次月考高一英語試題注意事項：1.本試題共10頁，滿分150分，時間120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名和準考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回，裝袋整理；試題不回收。做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.ToSpain.B.ToFrance.C.ToGermany.2.WhatisDaisy?A.Ababy.B.Acat.C.Abird.3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Togetsomesleep.B.Tohaveanothercupofcoffee.C.Toprepareforthehistoryexam.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheInternet.B.Awebsite.C.、Asearchengine.5.Whatdoesthemanregretaboutthetriptothemuseum?A.Thesubjectofit.B.Theexhibitionshowninit.C.Thelengthoftimehevisitedit.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehurthisnose.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Heslippedover.7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Fixhisbone.B.Coverhisnose.C.Stopthebleeding.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hewenttothemuseum.B.Hevisitedtheoldcastle.C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.9.Howdidthemanfindthemovie?A.Special.B.Interesting.C.Boring.10.WhoisHelenmostlikelytobe?A.Theman'sfriend.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'sdaughter.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.InRome.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.12.Whydoesthewomanfeelenvious?A.ThereismoresunshineinRome.B.ItrainslessofteninEngland.C.Americansknowhowtoenjoythemselves.13.WhatdomanytouristsgotoRomeforaccordingtotheman?A.Thebeautifulscenery.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.Thetastefulwine.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.15.Whydoesthewomandislikeswimming?A.It'scold.B.It'stiring.C.It'sdangerous.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playping-pong.B.Talkaboutexercise.C.Tryanewrestaurant.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.WhereisStonehengelocated?A.InEgypt.B.InChina.C.InEngland.18.WhendidStonehengestarttobebuilt?A.In4000BC.B.Between3000and2000BC.C.In1600BC.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutStonehenge?A.Itwasbuiltinstages.B.It'stheoldestconstructionintheworld.C.Thesupportingstonesare2.29meterstall.20.WhatdomostscientiststhinkaboutStonehenge?A.It'saroyalpalace.B.It'sareligious（宗教的）site.C.It'saburialground.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATherearemanyhistoricalbuildingsscatteredthroughoutCardiffwhichmakesstrollingaroundthecityamemorableexperience.StFagansNationalHistoryMuseumStFagansNationalMuseumofHistoryisanopen-airmuseuminCardiffchroniclingthehistoricallifestyleculture,andarchitectureoftheWelshpeople.Themuseumconsistsofmorethanfortyre-erectedbuildingsfromvariouslocationsinWales,andissetinthegroundsofStFagansCastle,aGradeIlistedElizabethanmanorhouse.Tel:+443001112333Hours:10:00AM—5:00PMButeParkButeParkis53acresoflandscapedgardensandtreesthatwereoncethesurroundinggroundsofCardiffCastle.ThegroundsandCastleGreenwerelandscapedinthe1700sbytherenownedgardenerCapabilityBrown.TheparkliesontheeastbankoftheRiverTaff,nexttoCardiffCastle.Itismadeupofflowergardens,anarboretumandrecreationalareas,mostoftheareaisgrassandwoodsandlaneslinedwithtrees.Tel:+442920872730Hours:7:30AM—6:30PMCardiffCentralLibraryHubCardiffCentralLibraryisthemainlibraryinthecitycenterofCardiff,Wales.AtCentralLibraryHubwecanhelpyouwithwelfareandbenefitadvice,thehousingwaitinglistandsupportyouifyouarefacinghomelessness.TheHubalsoprovidesalibraryserviceofferingawidevarietyofbooksandcomputeraccess.Youcanalsogetone-stophelpwithbuspassapplications.Theself-servicescanningstationallowsyoutouploadhousingbenefitevidence.Weholdaweeklyhousingsurgerywhereyoucangetface-to-faceadvicefromourteam.Wealsoruncommunityactivitiesforgroupsofallages.Tel:+442920382116Hours:11:00AM—11:00PM1.WecanlearnaboutsomethingoftheWelshpeoplethroughouthistoryinStFagansNationalHistoryMuseum,except______.A.Theirwayoflife B.Theirculture C.Theirgardening D.Theirarchitecture2.Whatwouldbethebestchoiceifyouwanttogetclosetonature?A.StFagansNationalHistoryMuseum. B.ButePark.C.CardiffCentralLibraryHub. D.Allofthese.3.Ifyouareinneed,whichnumberyoucancallforhelp?A.+443001112333. B.+442920872730. C.+442920382116. D.+442920372131.BWhenhewasasmallboy,hehadlovedbutterflies.Oh,nottocatchthem,buttowonderattheirdesignsandhabits.Nowagrownmanwithhisfirstsontobeborninafewweeks,hefoundhimselfonceagainfascinatedwithacocoon．Hehaditatthesideoftheparkpath.Somehowthebranchhadbeenknockedfromthetreeandthecocoonhadsurvivedundamagedandstillattachedtothebranch.Ashehadseenhismotherdo，hegentlyprotecteditbycoveringitwithhishandkerchiefandhighupforeasyviewingandprotectionfromtheircuriouscatwhowouldhappilyplaywithitssilk.Themanwatchedandstudiedthesilkycocoon.Almostunnoticeablyatfirst,itmoved.Hewatchedmorecloselyandsoonthecocoonwastremblingwithactivity.Nothingelsehappened.ThecocoonremainedattachedtoitspartofthebranchandtherewasnosignofwingsFinallyitstartedshakingsomuch,themanthoughtthebutterflywoulddiefromthestruggle.Heopenedthejar，tookasharppenknifefromhisdesk,andcarefullymadeatinycutinthesideofthecocoon.Almostimmediately,onewingappeared,followedbytheother.Thebutterflywasfree!Itseemedtoenjoyitsfreedomandwalkedalongtheedgeofthejar.Butitdidn’tfly.Atfirstthemanthoughtthewingsneededtimetodry,buttimepassedandstillthebutterflydidnottakeoff.Themanwasworriedandcalleduphisneighborwhotaughthighschoolscience.Hetoldtheneighborhowhehadfoundthecocoon，placeditinthejar,andtheterribletremblingasthebutterflystruggledtogetout.Whenhedescribedhowhehadcarefullymadeasmallcutinthecocoon，theteacherstoppedhim,“Oh,thatisthereason.Yousee，thestruggleiswhatgivesthebutterflythestrengthtofly.”Andsoitiswithus.Sometimesit’sthestrugglesinlifethatstrengthenusthemost.4.Themanbroughtthecocoonhomebecause_________.A.hisfirstsonhadalwayswantedacocoonB.heplannedtorepairthebrokencocoonbyhimselfC.hewascuriousabouthowcocoonsturnedintobutterfliesD.hewantedtoprotectthecocoonfromitshardenvironment5.Assoonasthemantookthecocoonhome,he_________.A.cutaholeinthecocoontoletthebutterflyoutB.triedtokeephiscatawayfromthecocoonC.soughthismother’sadviceonwhattodowithitD.putitinajarandcoveredthejarwithhishandkerchief.6.Whatlessondidthemenlearnfromhisneighbor’sexplanation?A.Freedomisagiftthateveryoneshouldcherish.B.TheyoungshouldbegivenenoughtimetolearnC.StrugglesinlifearewhatmakepeoplestrongerD.Goodintentionsmightleadtoterribleresults.7.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious B.AnxiousCInstructive D.HumorousCIrelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglandtriedtoruleIreland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortageofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresult,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Thoughmanypeoplestillfollowtheroutinenowadays,moreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasreviveditsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.8.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.EnglandruledIrelandinthe16thcentury.B.TheIrishpeoplefoughtfortheEnglish.C.NorthernIrelandbelongstotheUK.D.Irelandisanindependentcountry.9.WhydidthepopulationofIrelandoncedecreasegreatly?A.TheIrishwerekilledbytheEnglishrulers.BTheIrishwereaffectedbyadeadlydisease.C.TheIrishwerenoteagertogivebirthtobabies.D.TheIrishsufferedfromfoodandworkshortage.10.HowdidmostIrishpeoplemaketheirliving?A.Byworkingonthefields. B.Byworkinginoffices.C.Byworkinginfactories. D.Byperforminginstruments.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofIreland B.TheIntroductionofIrelandC.ThePeopleofIreland D.TheIndependenceofIrelandDTheinternetwillopenupnewvistas(前景),createtheglobalvillage-youcanmakenewfriendsallaroundtheworld.That,atleast,iswhatitpromisedus.Thedifficultyisthatitdidnottakethehumanmindintoaccount.Therealityisthatwecannotkeeprelationshipswithmorethanalimitednumberofpeople.Nomatterhowhardtheinternettriestoputyouincommunication,itsbesteffortswillbedefeatedhumanmind.Theproblemistwofold(雙重的).First,thereisalimitonthenumberofpeoplewecanholdinmindandhavea-meaningfulrelationshipwith.Thatnumberisabout150andissetbythesizeofourbrain.Second,thequalityofyourrelationshipsdependsontheamountoftimeyouinvest(投入)inthem.Weinvestalotinasmallnumberofpeopleandthendistributionwhat’sleftamongasmanyothersaswecan.Theproblemisthatifweinvestlittletimeinaperson,ourengagementwiththatpersonwilldecline(減弱)untileventuallyitdiesinto“someoneIonceknew”.Thisisnot,ofcourse,tosaythattheinternetdoesn’tserveasociallyvaluablefunction.Ofcourseitdoes.Butthequestionisnotthatitallowsyoutoincreasethesizeofyoursocialcircletoincludetherestoftheworld,butthatyoucankeepyourrelationshipswithyourexistingfriendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.Inonesense,that’sagoodthing.Butitalsohasadisadvantage.Ifyoucontinuetoinvestinyouroldfriendseventhoughyoucannolongerseethen,thencertainlyyouaren’tusingyourtimetomakenewfriendswhereyounowlive.AndIsuspectthatprobablyisn’tthebestuseofyourtime.Meaningfulrelationshipsareaboutbeingabletocommunicatewitheachother,facetoface.Theinternetwillslowdowntheratewithwhichrelationshipsend,butitwon’tstopthathappeningeventually.12.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlyfocuson?A.Thepresentsituationoftheinternet.B.Thedifficultyincommunicationontheinternet.C.Thesociallyvaluablefunctionoftheinternet.D.Theroleofthehumanmindintheinternetcommunication.13.Whatistheeffectoflimitedtimeinvestmentonrelationships?A.Theywillmaintaintheirinitialquality.B.Theywillgraduallyweakenandfadesaway.C.Theywillbecomemoremeaningfulovertime.D.Theywillnaturallystrengthenwithage.14.WhatcanwesayabouttheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Itfailstoplaysovaluablearoleincommunicationasitpromised.B.Itdeterminesthequalityofsocialrelationships.C.Itgreatlyincreasesthesizeofsocialcircles.D.Itscommunicationisnolesseffectivethantheface-to-facetalk.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseoftheinternettostrengthenrelationships?A.Uncertain. B.Hopeful. C.Surprised. D.Doubtful.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manycompaniestodayholdmeetingstodiscusstheirnewplans.Aspeoplearepayingmoreattentiontotheenvironmentproblems,morecompaniesarelookingforwaystoreducetheirbadinfluenceontheenvironment.Manyofthemachievethisbyusingwebmeeting.___16___It’saneasywayofhostingandattendingameeting.Participants(與會者)don’thavetoleavetheoffice.Eachofthemwillreceiveaninvitationwiththemeetingtimeanddateonit.Whenthemeetingisreadytobegin,theymustsitbeforetheircomputers.Withwebmeeting,allparticipantscanattendthemeetingattheirowndesks.___17___Asaresult,nofuel(燃料)isusedandlesstimeistakenupinattendingawebmeeting.Materialsforthemeetingaree-mailedtoalltheparticipantsbeforeitbegins.___18___Forthecompany,thisnotonlysavestheuseofpaperbutalsogreatlyreducesthemailingcost.Asameetinghallisnotused,theonlypowerforawebmeetingisthepowerthatisusedbythecomputers.Besides,organisersdon’thavetopayforfoodandaccommodation(住宿)fortheparticipants.___19___.Inaword,webmeetingisacheaper,greener,andmorefriendlywayofhostingandattendingameeting.___20___Sotheycanmoreeasilyfindtheirworkingpartnerswhohavethesamegreenideas.Inreturn,theydevelopgoodrelationshipwithothercompaniesandimprovetheirbusiness.A.WebmeetingisatechnologythatallowspeopletocommunicatebetterovertheInternet.BAllthesemeanthatlessenergyisused.C.Thenparticipantscanjustreadthemonthescreen.D.Companiesthatholdwebmeetingarewillingtoworkhardforabetterenvironment.E.Theycanbeprinted(打印)bythereceivers.F.Theydon’tneedtodriveacartotraveltoandfromthemeeting.G.Webmeetingisquitepopularnow.第三部分：語言知識運用（共二節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項；并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。SamFelstead,42,sufferedaheartattackaround4:30amwhilesleepingathome.Her7-year-oldcat,Billy,seemingly____21____somethingwaswrongandbeganjumpingonFelstead’schest(胸部)andmeowingas____22____ashecould.After____23____,sherealizedthatshewasnotabletomoveherbodyandhadsharp____24____downherrightside,soshecalledfor____25____.ShewasquicklyrushedtotheNottinghamCityHospitalintheearlyhoursofthemorningwhere____26____toldhershehadaheartattackinhersleep.“Iwasabit____27____;IwenttobedandIfeltfine.I’devenbeenoutwithmydogs,andIdidn’tfeel____28____orhaveanypains,”FelsteadtoldtheIndiaTimes.“____29____Iwokeupintheearlyhourscoveredinsweatandcouldn’t_____30_____.Billywasonmy_____31_____andwasmeowingloudlyinmyear.”Felsteadbelievesitishercatthat_____32_____herlife.“Hedoesn’t_____33_____sitwithmebutheknewsomethingwas_____34_____andhewouldn’tleavemealone,”FelsteadtoldtheBBC.Felsteadspentthreedaysinthe_____35_____.Nowafterhearttreatments,she’sbackhomeandworkingagain.21.A.showed B.noticed C.remembered D.told22.A.loud B.fast C.kindly D.clearly23.A.sittingup B.lookingup C.standingup D.wakingup24.A.pain B.wound C.fear D.anxiety25.A.advice B.help C.medicine D.attention26.A.doctors B.patients C.herneighbor D.herfriend27.A.worried B.touched C.disappointed D.shocked28.A.tired B.ill C.bored D.sleepy29.A.Finally B.Usually C.Naturally D.Suddenly30.A.see B.hear C.breathe D.move31.A.legs B.arms C.chest D.head32.A.cost B.saved C.improved D.brightened33.A.calmly B.carefully C.nervously D.normally34.A.wrong B.funny C.missing D.acceptable35.A.hospital B.shop C.market D.station第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Rougamo,___36___(know)as“Chinesehamburger”,hasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefoodchoiceforbusyurbanworkers.Recently,chefs___37___(update)thistraditionalsnackbykeep___38___(it)originalflavorsinmindwhileaddinghealthieringredients.___39___(traditional),rougamomainlyismadeupoftwoparts—theflatbreadandthefilling.Themeatpreparationusedtomakethefillingforrougamodatesback___40___theWarringStatesperiod.The___41___(introduce)intoChinaofCentralAsian-styleflatbreads,likethekindusedinrougamo,ingeneral,isowedtoBanChao,aChinesegeneral___42___spentover30yearsbattlingaunionofnomadic(游牧的)tribestoregaincontrolofthefarthestwesternreachesofChina.Thesecrettokeepingrougamo___43___shapeliesinbalancingtraditionandinnovation.___44___(belong)toboththepastandthepresent,thissnackcontinuestowinheartsworldwide.WhenvisitingXi’an,keepyoureyesopenforstreetvendors—theirsizzlinggrillstellstoriesofculturalpersistence.Ultimately,Rougamoteachesusthat____45____(convenient)andtraditioncancoexistbeautifully.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.請以“ThePlaceThatILikeBest”為題，撰寫一篇短文(80詞左右)，描述你最喜歡的一個地方。需包含以下內容：1.這個地方是哪里?2.它是什么樣子的?(用描述性語言描寫其外觀、氛圍或獨特之處)3.你通常在這里做什么?(如：閱讀、放松、與家人朋友共度時光等)4.這個地方為何對你重要或有特殊意義?(分享與它相關的情感或回憶)寫作建議：1.用細節(jié)和形容詞刻畫場景；2.結合個人經歷說明意義；3.按“地點—特征—活動—意義”分層次展開。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整短文。Mylittlebrotherisafive-year-oldboynamedTex.Whenitcomestobeingfunnyandlovable,heisthebest.Butwhenitcomestokeepingsecrets,heistheworst!Itjustsohappenedthatmyparents’weddinganniversarywasnearValentine’sDay,andtheyplannedtocelebratebygoingawayforacoupleofdays.Butatthelastminute,mydadcamehomefromworkwithbadnews.“I’mafraidourtripwillhavetowait.Theshopassistanthastheflu,sotherewillbenoonetomanagethegrocerystoreifwego.”“It’sOK,”mymomsaid,bitingherlip.“We’llhavelotsmoreanniversariestocelebrate.”ThatwaswhenIcameupwiththeideatosurprisemyparentswithanextra-specialcake.Luckily,thegrandmotherofmygoodfriendOllie,averygenerouspersonwholivesrightnextdoor,wasanamazingbakerwithakitchenfullofmostofthestuffyouneedtomakeayummyvalentine-anniversarycake.IcalledOllieifsheandhergrandmothercouldhelpmemakeavalentine-anniversarycake.IwantedtosurpriseMomandDadafterdinnertonight.Asusual,Olliewashappytohelpme.Then,IaskedmymotherifIcouldgotoOllie’sandpromisedIwouldbebacksoon.OnceIhadmymom’spermission,Ilookedforperfectingredientsandaperfectheart-shapedpanjusttomakemycakemoreinterestingandtasty.AsIpackedallthethingsIneeded,InoticedTexwasgluedtoTV,whichIthoughtwasaperfectopportunitytoleavesecretly.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。AsIwentoutforOllie’s,Texstoppedme,askingwhereIwasgoing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwasabouttohidethecakeinthekitchenwhenTexyelled,“Mom”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

永壽縣中學2024-2025學年度第二學期第一次月考高一英語試題注意事項：1.本試題共10頁，滿分150分，時間120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名和準考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回，裝袋整理；試題不回收。做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.ToSpain.B.ToFrance.C.ToGermany.2.WhatisDaisy?A.Ababy.B.Acat.C.Abird.3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Togetsomesleep.B.Tohaveanothercupofcoffee.C.Toprepareforthehistoryexam.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheInternet.B.Awebsite.C.、Asearchengine.5.Whatdoesthemanregretaboutthetriptothemuseum?A.Thesubjectofit.B.Theexhibitionshowninit.C.Thelengthoftimehevisitedit.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whathappenedtotheman?AHehurthisnose.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Heslippedover.7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Fixhisbone.B.Coverhisnose.C.Stopthebleeding.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hewenttothemuseum.B.Hevisitedtheoldcastle.C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.9.Howdidthemanfindthemovie?A.Special.B.Interesting.C.Boring.10.WhoisHelenmostlikelytobe?A.Theman'sfriend.B.Theman'swife.C.Theman'sdaughter.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.InRome.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.12.Whydoesthewomanfeelenvious?A.ThereismoresunshineinRome.B.ItrainslessofteninEngland.C.Americansknowhowtoenjoythemselves.13.WhatdomanytouristsgotoRomeforaccordingtotheman?A.Thebeautifulscenery.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.Thetastefulwine.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.15.Whydoesthewomandislikeswimming?A.It'scold.B.It'stiring.C.It'sdangerous.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playping-pong.B.Talkaboutexercise.C.Tryanewrestaurant.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.WhereisStonehengelocated?A.InEgypt.B.InChina.C.InEngland.18.WhendidStonehengestarttobebuilt?A.In4000BC.B.Between3000and2000BC.C.In1600BC.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutStonehenge?A.Itwasbuiltinstages.B.It'stheoldestconstructionintheworld.C.Thesupportingstonesare2.29meterstall.20.WhatdomostscientiststhinkaboutStonehenge?A.It'saroyalpalace.B.It'sareligious（宗教的）site.C.It'saburialground.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATherearemanyhistoricalbuildingsscatteredthroughoutCardiffwhichmakesstrollingaroundthecityamemorableexperienceStFagansNationalHistoryMuseumStFagansNationalMuseumofHistoryisanopen-airmuseuminCardiffchroniclingthehistoricallifestyle,culture,andarchitectureoftheWelshpeople.Themuseumconsistsofmorethanfortyre-erectedbuildingsfromvariouslocationsinWales,andissetinthegroundsofStFagansCastle,aGradeIlistedElizabethanmanorhouse.Tel:+443001112333Hours:10:00AM—5:00PMButeParkButeParkis53acresoflandscapedgardensandtreesthatwereoncethesurroundinggroundsofCardiffCastle.ThegroundsandCastleGreenwerelandscapedinthe1700sbytherenownedgardenerCapabilityBrown.TheparkliesontheeastbankoftheRiverTaff,nexttoCardiffCastle.Itismadeupofflowergardens,anarboretumandrecreationalareas,mostoftheareaisgrassandwoodsandlaneslinedwithtrees.Tel:+442920872730Hours:7:30AM—6:30PMCardiffCentralLibraryHubCardiffCentralLibraryisthemainlibraryinthecitycenterofCardiff,Wales.AtCentralLibraryHubwecanhelpyouwithwelfareandbenefitadvice,thehousingwaitinglistandsupportyouifyouarefacinghomelessness.TheHubalsoprovidesalibraryserviceofferingawidevarietyofbooksandcomputeraccess.Youcanalsogetone-stophelpwithbuspassapplications.Theself-servicescanningstationallowsyoutouploadhousingbenefitevidence.Weholdaweeklyhousingsurgerywhereyoucangetface-to-faceadvicefromourteam.Wealsoruncommunityactivitiesforgroupsofallages.Tel:+442920382116Hours:11:00AM—11:00PM1.WecanlearnaboutsomethingoftheWelshpeoplethroughouthistoryinStFagansNationalHistoryMuseum,except______.A.Theirwayoflife B.Theirculture C.Theirgardening D.Theirarchitecture2.Whatwouldbethebestchoiceifyouwanttogetclosetonature?A.StFagansNationalHistoryMuseum. B.ButePark.C.CardiffCentralLibraryHub. D.Allofthese.3.Ifyouareinneed,whichnumberyoucancallforhelp?A.+443001112333. B.+442920872730. C.+442920382116. D.+442920372131.【答案】1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要講述的是Cardiff的三個歷史建筑相關的一些信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)StFagansNationalHistoryMuseum部分中的“StFagansNationalMuseumofHistoryisanopen-airmuseuminCardiffchroniclingthehistoricallifestyle,culture,andarchitectureoftheWelshpeople.(StFagansNationalHistoryMuseum是Cardiff的一座露天博物館，記錄了威爾士人民的歷史生活方式、文化和建筑。)”可知，我們在StFagansNationalHistoryMuseum可以了解到歷史上威爾士人民的生活方式，文化以及建筑，該部分沒有提到威爾士人的園藝信息。故選C項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ButePark部分中的“TheparkliesontheeastbankoftheRiverTaff,nexttoCardiffCastle.Itismadeupofflowergardens,anarboretumandrecreationalareas,Mostoftheareaisgrassandwoodsandlaneslinedwithtrees.(公園位于塔夫河的東岸，緊挨著卡迪夫城堡。它由花園、植物園和休閑區(qū)組成，大部分地區(qū)是草地和樹林，小路兩旁是樹木。)”可知，BulePark里大部分區(qū)域都有草地植被覆蓋，由此可知，如果想接近大自然的話，ButePark是最好的選擇。故選B項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CardiffCentralLibraryHub部分中的“AtCentralLibraryHubwecanhelpyouwithwelfareandbenefitadvice,theh