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人教版高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案范文
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人教版高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案1
一、單元考點(diǎn)提示
1.單詞
willing
,devote,cure,disadvantage,shock,institute,admire,debt,
expedition,
merchant,exist,chart,botany,disaster,crew.
2.短語(yǔ)
devote...to把……用在;把……獻(xiàn)給
succeedin(干)..成功
giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱等)
inhonourof為了紀(jì)念??????;為向??????表示敬意
aboveall首先;首要
setoff使爆炸污I起;啟程
payoff償清(欠款等)
atsea在大海上;在航海
take...bysurprise使……驚異;稀奇兵攻占
inchargeof主管;負(fù)責(zé)
setout啟程;起先
insearchof找尋
3.句型
(ljl'm(not|sure...Kmnotsurewhether/if...
(2)1doubtif/whether...
(3)Makingamapoftheeastcoastwasan
importantjob.
(4)Themenoftenfallillandsufferfever.
(5)Theywillprovideuswitheggsandmeat.
4.交際英語(yǔ)
(1)1doubtifhe'llbeaskedtospeakagainnext
year.
(2)Perhapsrilgotothatone.
(3)Maybeitwasusefulforsomepeople.
(4)Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?
(5)1shallinsistonleavingat7a.m.sharp.
(6)We/vedecidedtodosth./that...
(7)Haveyoudecidedwhichboattotake?
(8)1suggestdoingsth.
二、考點(diǎn)精析與拓展
l.havesomethingfnothing^uchjittleltodowith
與......有(沒(méi)有,有很大,有一點(diǎn))關(guān)系。
①Ihavenothingtodowiththatyoungman.
②Hisjobhassomethingtodowithtelephones.
③Thishaslittletodowithwhatwearetalking
about.
(4)Doyouhaveanythingtodowiththatclub?
2.doubtv.n.疑心,不堅(jiān)信
n.
of…對(duì)……(抱)疑心或悲觀(看法)
doubt從句在否認(rèn)句及疑問(wèn)句中多跟that
引起的從句,在確定句中多跟
whether(if)引起的從句。
①Idoubtthetruthofthisreport.
(2)Theyhaveneverdoubtedofsuccess.
③Idon'tdoubtthatyouarehonest.
(4)Canyoudoubtthathewillwin?
(5)ldoubtifthatwaswhathewanted.
該詞作名詞時(shí)有以下短語(yǔ)
beyond(all)doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);indoubt疑心,遲疑,
不愿定;nodoubt確定地,想必;without
doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),必需地
①Thetruthofthestoryisbeyonddoubt.
(2)\wasindoubtaboutwhattodo.
③NodoubtIlearnedalotfromthatlecture.
(4)Withoutdoubtthesetheorieswereallwrong.
3.Howdo(did)youfind…?(你覺(jué)得/認(rèn)為怎么
樣?)是征求對(duì)方對(duì)某人、某事的看法或看法的用語(yǔ)。
答復(fù)時(shí)在find
后要跟復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
Howdidyoufindthedishes?
(Ifoundthem)Tasteless.
HowdoyoufindPeterGray?
Ifoundhimdishonest.
4.admitvt.①接納,許可..進(jìn)入(allowsb./sth.to
enter)
Hewasadmittedtotheschoolthisyear.Onlytwo
hundredboysandgirlsare
admittedtoourschooleveryyear.
②成認(rèn),后可接名詞,doing、從句或復(fù)合構(gòu)造。
Iadmitmyfault.Sheadmittedhavingreadthe
letter.Headmittedthathis
comprehensionwasweak.Youmustadmitthetaskto
bedifficult.
5.berememberedas…作為而被人們思念
Hewillalwaysberememberedasanationalhero.
6.(be)determinedtodosth.下定決心做.
determinetodosth.確定(心)做..
①Iwasdeterminednottofollowtheiradvice.
(2)Ilefthim,determinednevertosetfootinthat
houseagain.
③Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon.
7.certain某(些),僅作形容詞用法。
①Hedidn/tcomeforacertainreason.
②Acertainpersoncalledonmeyesterday.
③Shewilldoitoncertainconditions.
some也可以作此意講,但前面無(wú)冠詞
①HeislivingatsomeplaceinEastAfrica.
(2)I'vereadthatstorybeforeinsomebookof
other.
8.succeedinsth.(doingsth.)(干..)成功,其反義
詞組;failinsth.(doingsth.)或failto
dosth.;名詞success;形容詞successful
9.giveoff,放出(光、煙、氣味等)、散發(fā),
giveout,放出,發(fā)出(聲音,光線,氣味等),(食
物、燃料、力氣等)用完、身心交瘁。
①Theseredrosesgiveoffasweetsmell.
②Thisdevicegivesoutflashesoflightinthefog.
(3)Bothmystrengthandmoneygaveout.
lO.inhonourofsb.(sth.)為了紀(jì)念或表示敬意而
舉辦某活動(dòng)。
①Amemorialmeetingwasheldinhishonour.
(2)Itisonlyadanceinhonourofmybirthday.
11.devote…to…把……獻(xiàn)給,把……用在
devoteoneselfto…致力于,獻(xiàn)身于
bedevotedto…專心致志于,獻(xiàn)身于,忠于
①M(fèi)arydevotestoomuchtimetoeating.
②Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefiting
mankin③d.
④devotedhimselfentirelytomusic.
⑤wasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
isverydevotedtohiswife.
12.believein信任
WebelieveinMarxism,
canbelieveinhim.
YWO)eL
believeinourgovernment.
setoff(for)啟程,動(dòng)身(去某地)
setoff引爆
13.setouttodosth?著手..
n.
setabout
doing起先(著手)做……
①WellsetofffoxXi'anatsixtomorrow.
②Poloniumisusedtosetoffanuclearbomb.
③Hesetouttobreaktherecordforthe
crosschannelswim.(4)1don/tknowhow
tosetaboutthisjob.
14.haveeffecton對(duì).有影響,相當(dāng)于affect:
Ithashadsuchabadeffectonhim.
15.aboveall首先,特殊是,最重要的是
afterall原委,終歸
atall(用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣)與not連用,表示“一點(diǎn)也不,
完全不“。
inall總共
allbut幾乎,差點(diǎn)沒(méi)(二almost,nearly)
①Wehaveallbutfinishedthework.
②Thedayturnedoutfineafterall.
③Childrenneedmanythings,butaboveallthey
needlove.
④Hewasn'tatalltired.
(5)Doyoufeelillatall(真的,的確)?
⑥Thereweretwentyinallattheparty.
16.orderfood叫食物
ordern.vt./vi.訂購(gòu)..
placeanorderforsth?訂購(gòu)..
ordersth.from…向訂購(gòu)
ordersb.sth.ordersth.forsb.為某人訂購(gòu)..
Ihaveorderedyousomenewclothes.
17.insistondoingsth.堅(jiān)持做..
suggestdoingsth.建議做……
enjoydoingsth.寵愛(ài)做……
類似的
admit,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,deny,detest,dis
?like,endure,escape’excuse,face,feellike,finish,forgive,g
ive
up,can'thelp,imagine,leave
off,mention,mind,miss,postp
-hone^ractise^utoff,resist/isk.can/t
understand,und
?erstand,mean(意味著)
以上這些動(dòng)詞只能接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),不能接動(dòng)詞
不定式作賓語(yǔ)。在介詞之間,也只能用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。
Lookforwardto^bjectto,beusedto,inaddition
to,prefer…to,according
to,stickto,etc.
18.liveanimals活著的動(dòng)物
(動(dòng)、植物等)活著的
liveadj.(置于名詞之前)
(播送、電視等的)實(shí)況的
作為表達(dá)形容詞那么用alive,living
alivejmorealive,mostalive)活著的;有活力的,活
潑的;(不置于名詞之前)常作表語(yǔ)。
alive(living)fish一條活魚(yú)
不能用analivefish
aliveTVbroadcast實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的電視節(jié)目
catchalionalive活捉獅子
(1)Althoughold,heisverymuchalive.
②Mygrandmotherismorealivethanalotof
youngpeople.
③Thewoundedsoldierisstillliving.
livelyadj.精神的,有生氣的,活潑的,生動(dòng)的
alivelyboy,
alivelydiscussion.
Hertalkwaslivelyandinteresting.
19.throwaway拋棄
throwin插進(jìn)(話語(yǔ))
throwoff脫
throwout拋出,丟棄
throwover把……拋過(guò)去(拋回),拋棄(摯友)
20.Providesb.withsth.供應(yīng)某人.
provideit供應(yīng)...供應(yīng)……
provide:
n.eg.Thehotelwillprovietents.
n.+forsb.sb.+withsth.
eg.Theyprovidefoodandbooksforthechildren.
Theyprovidethechildrenwithfoodandbooks.
providefor贍養(yǎng),撫養(yǎng)
Hehadtoprovideforabigfamily
supplyvt?供應(yīng)..供應(yīng)
n.supply
sth.tosb.sb.withsth.
Theydidn'tsupplythosechildrenwithbooksfor
studying.
Theydidn'tsupplybookstothosechildrenfor
studying.
21.gobad變壞
類似的:gowrong,gomad,etc.
go通常表示不好的變更。
Alice'sfacewentredwithanger.
Myhusband'shairisgoinggray.
22.atsea在航海中,在海上
atthesea在海邊
在英語(yǔ)中,有許多構(gòu)造用與不用定冠詞在意思方
面有著很大的區(qū)分。
gotosea當(dāng)水手,當(dāng)海員
gotothesea到海邊去
keephouse料理家務(wù)
keepthehouse呆在家中不出門
inbed睡著,躺在床上
inthebed在床上
atplay在玩,正在游戲
attheplay在看戲
23.fallill生病,得病
①Tomisabsent,forhehasfallenill.
②Johnwascaughtinthestormandhefellill.
24.keepsb.healthy使……保持安康
keep,n.〃使維持(某種狀態(tài))〃后可接
adj.(ving,p.p,adv.)等作賓補(bǔ)。
①IwassotiredthatIcouldhardlykeepmyself
awake.
②I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.
③Keepyourmouthshutandyoureyesopen.
④Theykeptusout.
⑤Onceacoldkepthiminbedforthreedays.
25.takeaninterestin對(duì)..感愛(ài)好
haveaninterestin對(duì)..感愛(ài)好
loseinterestin對(duì)失去愛(ài)好
①Hehasagreatinterestinstamp-collecting.
(2)Ilostmyinterestinhistory.
③Hisfathertooknointerestinhim.
26.payfor付......的貨款,為......付代價(jià)
payoff全部還清,償請(qǐng)(借款)
①Didyoupay300yuantohimforthatbicycle?
②Ihavejustpaidoffmyloanfromthebank.
③You'llhavetopayforyourmistakes.
27.sufferv,受苦,遭受。
①Shesufferedgreatlyasachild.
②Hesufferedthelossofalegduringthewar.
③Shesuffersfromstomach-aches.
28.breakout(斗爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)、疾病、瘟疫等的)爆發(fā)
①TheAmericanCivilWarbrokeoutin1861.
②Firebrokeoutintheneighbourlastnight.
breakoutin(into)…突然(做出)
breakoutinlaughter突然放聲大笑
breakin(強(qiáng)盜等)強(qiáng)行闖入
breakinto闖入;打碎(打破)成……
breakup分開(kāi),分割
29.take...bysurprise對(duì).突然攻擊,出乎意料。
Hisparentstookhimquitebysurprisewhenthey
suddenlyappearedatthe
door.
30.inchargeofprep.擔(dān)當(dāng)...管理.....負(fù)責(zé)
inthechargeofapersoninaperson'scharge由(某
人)照料僧理)
takechargeof擔(dān)當(dāng)……,接收。
Myfatherisinchargeofthiscompany.
31.setsail揚(yáng)帆啟航
TheshipsetsailforEurope.
32.headsouth向南行
headvi.向……前進(jìn),朝某方面行進(jìn)。后面接
for,forward的介詞短語(yǔ),或表示方向的副詞
east,eastward等。
①Whereareweheading?
②ThoseshipsareheadingforHongKong.
人教版高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案2
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
I.單詞和詞組
permission,nationjeduce,fetch,compare,
therefore,remain,dislik,
share,persuade,hardly,goahead,burndown,
comparedto,giveup,callfor,be
usedto,getintothehabitof
II.日常交際用語(yǔ)
1.請(qǐng)求
May/Could/CanIdothat?
IwonderifIcandothat.
Would/DoyoumindifIcomeearlier?
Willyoutellmeifcangonow?
2.允許
Yes,please./Ofcourse./Sure./Certainly.
Goahead,please.
That'sallright./OK.
Itsallrighttome.
3.拒絕
I'msorry,butitsnotallowedhere.
You'dbetternot.
I'mafraidnot.Itzsnotright.
Ill.語(yǔ)法
復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句作賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的用法。
教學(xué)建議
教材分析
Themaindialogueofthisunitistopractisethe
studentshowtoaskfor
permission,refuseandgivepermissionability.Though
learningthewayof
expressingareabletoremindthestudentsspeakingin
dailylife.Thisdialogue
isthemainideatolearntousethesephrasefor
permission.Thoughtwomen's
talking.Meanwhilethislessonoffersomepracticeto
helpthestudentsto
understandandlearnaboutthecontentofthe
dialogue.Inordertomasterthese
phases,thislessonhasshortdialoguetogivethe
studentstospeakeach
other.
重點(diǎn)詞匯講解
l.catchfire與beonfire
l)catchfire:begintoburn著火;燒著。catchfire
有動(dòng)態(tài)含義,揩“起先燃燒〃。
例如:
Papercatchesfireeasily.紙簡(jiǎn)潔著火。
Thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehouse
maybeburnt
down.鋪蓋著火了,整個(gè)房子都可能燒掉。
2)beonfire:beburning著火;失火。beonfire
有靜態(tài)含義,指“燃燒的狀態(tài)〃。
例如:
Thehousewasonfire.房子著火了。
Shewokeupatmidnightandfoundthekitchenon
fire.她半夜醒來(lái)發(fā)覺(jué)廚房失火了。
人教版高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案3
一、單元考點(diǎn)提示
1.單詞
advertise,comment,satisfaction,blame’tense,fragile,spl
i^sincerely^roduct,
seek^ort.technigque^nvironment^ecycle.
2?短語(yǔ)
bringin引入;增加handinhand并進(jìn);聯(lián)合
tryout試驗(yàn)thinkup想出
atthelastmoment在]【終一刻getridof處理;
去掉
breakup分解;腐蝕breakdown出毛病;不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);
分解
atonetime(以前)有過(guò)一段時(shí)期
amountainof/mountainsof(一)大堆;大量的
shutdown(放下)關(guān)上;關(guān)閉(企業(yè)等)
3.句型
(l)Sinceproductionincreases,thepricecanbe
reduced.
(2)Alsopresentwillbeapersonwhothinksupan
ideaforanadvertise
-ment.
(3)Therehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertising
inthepastsixty
years.
(4)Nomatterhowmuchyouwanttobathe(inthe
sea),itjustisn/tsafe.
(5)1supposeitisbettertobesafethansick.
(6)ltwillbemanyyearsbeforethechemicalsstart
toescapefromthe
containers.
4.語(yǔ)法
(1)復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去分詞。
(2)復(fù)習(xí)第一至第五單元出現(xiàn)過(guò)的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法工程。
二、考點(diǎn)精析與拓展
1.1thinkitwouldbeagoodideato(dosth.)
“我想,干某事是個(gè)好方法”(是委婉地提出建議的
交際英語(yǔ))。
A:I'mafraidI'mputtingonweight.
B:lthinkitwouldbeagoodideatokeepondoing
moningexercises.
2.Doyouthinkso?
①“SO”用于幸免重復(fù)前面所說(shuō)過(guò)的內(nèi)容,等于代
替確定的名詞性從句,可與
believe,do,expectjear,guess,hope,say,speak,suppose,
think等及Itappear...,ltseems和I'mafraid連用。
“Willtheygotoseehim?”
“Ibelieveso.(lbelieve[that]theywillgotosee
him.)〃
②表示否認(rèn)時(shí),用not代替so,但在
believe,suppose,think等動(dòng)詞之后,如Idon't
think(believe,suppose)so等,通常仍可與so連用。
③不能和表示確信、疑問(wèn)的詞語(yǔ)連用。
Idoubtaboutit.(V)
Idoubtso.(x)
3.agreewith同意......,(氣候,食物等)適合于某人;
和.?????相相同(常用于否認(rèn)句)。
Theclimateheredoesn/tagreewithme.
agreeto…贊成..
agreeon就……取得相同看法或看法
4.persuadesb.todosth.
說(shuō)明某人做......
persuadeodoingsth.
“persuade”只有勸服了的狀況下才可以干脆運(yùn)用,
沒(méi)有勸服,那么用:
trytopersuadesb.todosth.
advisesb.todosth
①Wetrytopersuadehimtostopsmoking,buthe
stillsmokesnow.
②Hepersuadedmeintolendinghimallmy
savings.
n.Persuadesb.outof說(shuō)明(人)停頓,勸阻
doing
Hisparentspersuadedhimoutofhisfoolish
action.
5.expressone/ssatisfactionwith對(duì).表示滿足
besatisfiedwith對(duì)感到滿足
Theofficialsexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththe
preparationforthe
exhibition.
6.atthetopof在……的頂部,上方
atthetopofamountain在山頂
Sheis(at)thetopofherclassinFrench.
atthetopofone'svoice高聲地,尖聲地
7.bringin把......拿進(jìn)來(lái);收獲;賺入......;獲利
Theybringinonemilliondollarsayearfromtheir
newcompany.
8.carryout搬出;進(jìn)展
①Wouldyoupleasecarrythechairsout?
②Theplanshouldbecarriedoutatonce.
9.askfor要求,請(qǐng)求
asksb.forsth.向(某人)請(qǐng)求(要求)……
SheaskedforsomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish
well.
10.ltisawasteoftime/moneytodosth.干..奢
侈時(shí)間(錢)
It'sawasteoftimetofixthiswatch.
ll.instLadof’prep.代替...而不是
Idon'tlikebeer;Pleasegivemecolainstead.
12.wouldsay總是會(huì)說(shuō)..
would有過(guò)去、時(shí)時(shí)..之意,但它與usedto的
用法不一樣的。
①表示過(guò)去持續(xù)的狀態(tài)或感情總是usedto而
不是wouldo因此,would不與表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞連用。
Thereusedtobeahospital/here.(V)
這里過(guò)去有一所醫(yī)院。
Therewouldbe...(x)
②usedto和would都可以表示過(guò)去規(guī)那么的行
為,但通常would是在過(guò)去不大規(guī)那么的行為時(shí),或
主語(yǔ)的關(guān)懷、感慨等主觀因素較強(qiáng)時(shí)運(yùn)用,而used
to那么在客觀地陳述相當(dāng)期間的規(guī)那么行為時(shí)運(yùn)用。
/zrilleavethisjobforabetterone”,hewouldsay
whenhewasscoldedby
hisboss.
③"would"常與"often,sometimes,forhours”等表
示時(shí)間的副詞(短語(yǔ))連用。
④與此時(shí)此刻或?qū)?lái)比擬而表示“以前常常......〃
的意思時(shí),用usedto。
Hewillnothavethemoneytospendonbooksas
heusedto.
13.thinkup想出,想起(方法等)
Thestudentstrytothinkupanideatoplay
footballwithoutbeing
seen.
thinkover熟慮;thinkout想出,想透(問(wèn)題等)
thinkof考慮,認(rèn)為,想起thinkabout考慮,想
出
thinkaloud自言自語(yǔ)
14.inthepastsixtyyears在過(guò)去的60年里(常與此
時(shí)此刻完成時(shí)連用)
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfew
years.
15.startwith以..起先
Today'sclassstartswithaquestion.
16.atthelastmoment在最終關(guān)頭
atthemoment此刻;正在那時(shí)foramoment片
亥!I;一會(huì)兒forthemoment目前,短暫ina
moment立刻,立即
17.pointout指出(to+n.)
Theteacherpointedoutmymistakestome.
point+(n.)+at/to/toward+n.
指向,對(duì)著……;顯示
Hequietlypointedhisgunatthedeer.
18.becrowdedwith擠滿.
crowded還可作adj.
Thebuswascrowdedwithpeople.
acrowdedtrain(street)
(交通擁擠是heavy[busy]traffic,不能說(shuō)crowded
traffic)
19.admiresb.for…佩服某人的.
Weadmirehimfortheboy'scourage.
beshocked
20.beastonishedatsth.(todo,從句)
besurprised
這三個(gè)詞用法根本一樣,只是“驚異〃的程度不同,
shockastonishsurprised。
21.search+n.搜查,搜身,意思是經(jīng)過(guò)搜查之后想
找到自己要的東西。
searchfor:lookfor找尋
Thepolicesearchedtheroomforthethief.
22.remindsb.+than?dause.使人想起(某事),提示
remindsb.todosth.使(某人)想起做(某事);提示某
人做(某事)
Iremindedhimtoworkhard.
23.ltlooksasif…看起來(lái)好象..
Itseemsasif…似乎Itseemsthat…代appearsas
if/that...
Itlooksasifit'sgoingtosnow.
24.nomatterhow無(wú)論怎樣引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從
句。
類彳以的nomatterwho,nomatterwhat,nomatter
when,nomatterwhere...ect.
Nomatterwhathesays,lwon'tbelievehim.
25.suppose+that-clause以為,假設(shè)
supposevt.以為,揣測(cè),假定
supposesb.+(tobe)+adj./n
以為(某人)是......,假定......為……
①IsupposedthatshewasanEnglishteacher.
(2)Allthestudentssupposedhimtobethe
headmaster.
26.1101+3可?/3小/.+€110118卜+不定式不夠...(以致)
不能
大體相當(dāng)于too...to...
Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.
(=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.)
27.dealwith應(yīng)對(duì),處理(常與疑問(wèn)代詞how連用)
dowith處理(常與疑問(wèn)副詞what)
Sheknowswellhowtodealwithherparents.
28.getridof除去,除掉,擺脫(疾病等麻煩事物)
HowcanIgetridofthepaininthechest?
29.breakup驅(qū)散;分散,破壞(關(guān)系)
breakdown毀壞;分體;故障
Thepoliceusedteargastobreakupthe
demonstration.
3O.againstthelaw違反法律
beagainst反對(duì),違反
befor贊成,支持
AbrahamLincolnwasstronglyagainstslavery.
31.atthebottomof在..底部,下端
atthebottomofahill在山腳下
Sheisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass.
32.atonetime往昔;曾有一時(shí)
Atonetimetherewernotsomanycarsonthe
streets.
33.setup建立,設(shè)立,創(chuàng)設(shè)
Anewgovernmentwassetupafterthecivilwar.
34.fightagainst(with)與戰(zhàn)斗
fightfor為……戰(zhàn)
fightagainst與..搏斗
35.seekto嘗試,試圖
seek(sought,sought,seeking),vt?/vi?尋求,探求
seekfor(after)+n.找尋
seek+n./going找尋,征求,設(shè)法得到
Wemustseek(for)asolutiontotheproblem.
36.beactivein在..方面很踴躍
takeanactivepartin踴躍參加
①Hewasactiveinhelpingothers.
②Hetakesanactivepartinallkindsofsports.
37.multiplyAbyBA乘以4。
Mulitiply3by4.3乘以4。
4multipliedby2is8.
38.takeout去除(污點(diǎn)等)(本課的用法)
還有“把(人)帶去,把(物)拿去,獲得(權(quán)利許可等)
Myparentsaretakingmeouttoashowtonight.
Youwillhavetohavethetoothtakenout.
39.shutdown關(guān)閉..;停頓營(yíng)業(yè)
①Thisfactoryhasshutdown.
②Shutdownthewindow.
Shutoff關(guān)掉
40.bedisappointedwith(at,about)對(duì)悲觀
Iwasdisappintedat(in,with)theresult.
bedisappointedtodo做而感到悲觀
Hisunclewasdisappointedtohearthenews.
人教版高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案4
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
一、語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)目標(biāo)
初步理解、駕馭課文中關(guān)于克隆的詞匯,學(xué)習(xí)分
析課文中的長(zhǎng)難句子。
二、閱讀技能目標(biāo)
1.能獲得和處理文章中的主要信息。
2.能夠駕馭文中出現(xiàn)的重要的語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)
三、學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo)
駕馭速讀、略讀、推想詞義等閱讀策略。
四、情感看法目標(biāo)
讓學(xué)生相識(shí)到克隆的利和弊。
五、文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)
了解克隆,正確地利用克隆技術(shù)來(lái)為人類效勞。
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
初步理解、駕馭課文中關(guān)于克隆的詞匯,學(xué)習(xí)分
析課文中的長(zhǎng)難句子。
教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step1Dailyreport
Onestudentcomestothefrontandgivesareport
aboutadvantagesand
disadvantagesofscienceandtechnology.
Step2leading-in
Theteachershowssomepicturesandstartsa
discussionaboutcloning.
Step3Skimming
Task1:What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
Task2:Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph
Para1:A.People'sattitudetowardscloning.
Para2:B.TheproblemsofDolly.
Para3:C.TheimpactofDolly.
Para4:D.Twomajorusesandtheprocedureof
cloning.
Para5:E.Thedefinition(定義)ofcloning.
Step4Scanning
Task1.LookthroughPara2andanswerthe
followingquestions.
(1)Whatarethetwomajorusesofcloning?
(2)Whichoneiseasier,tomakeplantclonesor
animalclones?
Task2.LookthroughPara3andfillinthechart.
Task3.Dothefollowingtranslationandword
guessing.
(1).Translation:
Ontheotherhand,Dolly'sappearanceraiseda
stormofobjectionsandhad
agreatimpactonthemediaandpublicimagination.
(2).Theword“controversial"inparagraph4
probablymeans?
A.complicatedB.arguable
C.importantD.valuable
Task4.DothefollowingTorFquestionsbasedon
Paragraph5.
1.Peoplefearedsomeevilleadersmightuse
cloningtoreachtheir
goal.
2.Alltheresearchintocloningwillbeforbidden.
3.Religiousleadersareinfavorofhumancloning.
Step5Enjoybeautifulsentences
1.Cloningplantsisstraightforwardwhilecloning
animalsisvery
complicated.
2.Atlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthe
scientistspaidoff.
3.Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormally
wasveryencouraging.
Step6Questionandanswer
Thispartisforstudentstofindiftheystillhave
questions.Ifthereis
any,theycanasktheirclassmatestohelpthem.
Step7Quiz
Note:Thispartisverychallenging.Inthepicture
therearefivenumbers.
Studentscanchoosetheirluckynumberandanswer
questions.Mostofthe
questionsarebasedonwhattheyhavelearnedinclass.
Step8.Testyourself
Fillintheblankwithproperwords.
Cloningisawayof(make)anexactcopy
ofanotheranimalor
plant.Ithastwomajoruses.Oneisgardeners
useittoproduceplants.
Theisthatitisvaluableformedicalresearchon
animals.,the
processofcloningisdifficult(undertake).
Thefirstsuccessfulclone,Dollythesheep,made
thewhole________
(science)worldfollowitsprogress,thoughithad
problemsthanthe
normalsheep.Ontheotherhand,Dolly/sappearance
(raise)astormof
objectionsandhadagreatimpactthemedia
andpublicimagination.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
However,scientistsstillwonder
cloningwillhelporharmusandwhereitis
leadingus.
Step9Debate
Topic:Areyoufororagainstcloning?
課后小結(jié)
Homework
WriteapassageentitledMyviewoncloning.
課后習(xí)題
評(píng)測(cè)練習(xí)主要有兩個(gè)。
一是quiz環(huán)節(jié):
主要有5個(gè)問(wèn)題:
1.ListentoapartofanEnglishsongandtryto
learnfromit.
2.Pleaseuse“payoff“tomakeasentence.
3.GiveussomedetailedinformationaboutDolly.
4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.
另一方面,多利羊的出現(xiàn)引起了一陣猛烈的反對(duì),
對(duì)媒體和公眾的想象力也產(chǎn)生了極大的影響。
5.Whatisyourattitudetowardscloning?Give
yourreason.
二是testyourself環(huán)節(jié):
Fillintheblankwithproperwords.
Cloningisawayof(make)anexactcopy
ofanotheranimalor
plant.Ithastwomajoruses.Oneisgardeners
useittoproduceplants.
Theisthatitisvaluableformedicalresearchon
animals.,the
processofcloningisdifficult(undertake).
Thefirstsuccessfulclone,Dollythesheep,made
thewhole________
(science)worldfollowitsprogress,thoughithad
problemsthanthe
normalsheep.Ontheotherhand,Dolly'sappearance
(raise)astormof
objectionsandhadagreatimpactthemedia
andpublicimagination.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
However,scientistsstillwonder
cloningwillhelporharmusandwhereitis
leadingus.
從同學(xué)們的答題效果來(lái)看,學(xué)生們回答下列問(wèn)題
的踴躍性很高,精確率在101%以上。
人教版高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案5
核心單詞
1.differ
V.不同;相異;使i-i-相異
常用構(gòu)造:
AdiffersfromBin...A與B在2?方面不同
AdifferswithBabout/on/over...A與B就?看法
相左
Theirhousediffersfrommineinhavingnogarage.
他們的房子與我的不同,區(qū)分在于他們的沒(méi)有車
庫(kù)。
Thetwosidesstilldifferwitheachotheroverthe
questionof
pay.雙方在酬報(bào)的問(wèn)題上仍各持己見(jiàn)。
聯(lián)想拓展
differencen.不同之處
differentadj.不同的
makeadifferenceto對(duì)i十產(chǎn)生變更;對(duì)什么有
影響
differentfrom與i-i-不同,不同于高手過(guò)
招
高手過(guò)招
用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(原創(chuàng))
①Thetwosquaresdiffercolourbutnotsize.
②Thehusbanddiffersthewifewhoistotake
chargeofthemoney.
(3)Itdoesntmakeadifferencemewhetheryou
aregoingtostay.
④ThisisadifferentcartheoneIdroveyesterday.
答案:1.①in;in②with;on/about/over
③to④from
2.undertake
vt?(undertook;undertaken)著手;從事;擔(dān)當(dāng);保證.
容許
常用構(gòu)造:
undertakesth.著手/從事/擔(dān)當(dāng)某事
undertaketodosth.保證/容許做某事
undertakethat…保證i?i?
Thescientistundertakestheexperiment.
這位科學(xué)家從事這項(xiàng)試驗(yàn)。
Icanundertaketheresponsibilityforthechanges.
我情愿擔(dān)當(dāng)這些變革的責(zé)任。
Thelawyerundertookanewcase.
那個(gè)律師接了一個(gè)新的案子。
HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.
他容許星期五之前完成這項(xiàng)工作。
高手過(guò)招
翻譯句子(原創(chuàng))
①他下個(gè)月要去西部旅行。
Hewillundertakeajourneytothewestnext
month.
②我不能保證按時(shí)做完它。
IcantundertakethatIIIfinishitontime.
3.objection
n.不贊成;反對(duì);異議
常用構(gòu)造:
haveanobjectionto...反對(duì)i?i?
raise/voiceanobjection提出異議
聯(lián)想拓展
objectv.反對(duì),不贊成
n.物體;目標(biāo)
objecttosb./sth.不贊成某人/某事
objecttodoingsth.反對(duì)做某事
objectthat...反對(duì)i-i?
Nooneobjectedtotheplan,沒(méi)有人反對(duì)這項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)備。
Weobjecttobeingtreatedlikethis.
我們反對(duì)受到這樣的待遇。
Whydosomepeopleobjecttohumancloning?
為什么一些人反對(duì)克隆人類呢?
MotherobjectedthatJimmywastooweaktotake
upthejob.
母親反對(duì)說(shuō),吉米身體太虛弱,不能擔(dān)當(dāng)那份工
作。
Thebuildingisthemainobjectofhisinterest.
他最感愛(ài)好的是這棟建筑物。
高手過(guò)招
單項(xiàng)填空
Wetopunishingawholegroupforonepersons
fault.
(20xxiWliil江西南昌檢測(cè))
ComplainB.objectC.opposeD.resist
解析:選Bo句意為:我們反對(duì)因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人的錯(cuò)
誤而懲罰整體。objecttodoingsth.反對(duì)做某事。
4.obtain
vt.獲得;贏得
易混辨析
obtain/acquire/gain/earn/achieve
obtain意為“獲得,買到"。指通過(guò)努力或請(qǐng)求而
得到,含有滿足要求或得到達(dá)目的的意味,用于正式
語(yǔ)體中。
acquire意為“經(jīng)過(guò)努力逐步獲得才能、學(xué)問(wèn)、習(xí)
慣等,也可用于表示對(duì)財(cái)物等的獲得〃,強(qiáng)調(diào)“一經(jīng)獲
得就會(huì)長(zhǎng)期持有”的含義。
gain意為“通過(guò)較大努力獲得某種利益或好處;亦
可指軍事上的武力奪取等〃。
earn意為〃掙得,贏得〃,指因工作等而得到酬報(bào)
或待遇。
achieve意為“得到;獲得〃,多指成就、目標(biāo)、華
蜜的取得。
Hefailedtoobtainascholarship.
他沒(méi)有獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
Ifinallymanagedtoobtainacopyofthereport.
我最終設(shè)法弄到了這個(gè)報(bào)告的副本。
Weshouldtrytoacquiregoodhabits.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。
Hefounditeasytoearnextramoney.
他發(fā)覺(jué)賺點(diǎn)額外收入很簡(jiǎn)潔。
Butwecanonlyachieveittogether.
然而,只有共同奮斗才能實(shí)現(xiàn)它。
高手過(guò)招
翻譯句子(原創(chuàng))
①Thejournalistimmediatelysetouttoobtain
theseimportantfacts.
那位新聞?dòng)浾吡⒖讨肢@得這些重要的事實(shí)。
②Knowledgecanbeobtainedthroughstudy.
學(xué)問(wèn)可通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)獲得。
5.forbid
vt.(forbade/forbad;forbidden)制止;不準(zhǔn);阻擋;
阻礙
常用構(gòu)造:
forbidsth./doingsth.制止,不許(做某事)
forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事
Thelawforbidstheuseofchemicalfertilizers.
法律制止運(yùn)用化學(xué)肥料。
Iforbidyoutotellanyone.
我不準(zhǔn)你告知任何人。
高手過(guò)招
翻譯句子(原創(chuàng))
①飛機(jī)上制止吸煙。
Smokingisforbiddenontheplane.
②他爸爸不準(zhǔn)他和她交談。
Hisfatherforbadehimtotalktoher.
③要制止小孩不玩電腦游戲很難。
Itishardtoforbidchildrentoplaycomputer
games.
6.owe
vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等上應(yīng)當(dāng)把i?i?歸功于i+;感謝,
感恩
常用構(gòu)造:
owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠(某人)債
owesth.tosb./sth.將某事物歸因或歸功于某人/
事
Heoweshisfather£50.=Heowes£50tohis
father.
他欠他父親50英鎊。
WeowethisdiscoverytoNewton.
我們把這一發(fā)覺(jué)歸功于牛頓。
高手過(guò)招
用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(原創(chuàng))
①HowmuchdoIoweyouthegroceries?
②Heoweshissuccessmoreluckthanability.
③Iowealotmywifeandchildren.
答案:①for②to;to③to
7.resist
vt,抗拒;對(duì)抗
常用構(gòu)造:
resiststh.反抗;阻擋某事
resistdoingsth.反對(duì)做某事
cantresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事
Thenationwasunabletoresisttheinvasion.
該國(guó)無(wú)力抗拒侵略。
Ahealthybodyresistsdisease.
安康的身體能抵抗疾病。
Icouldhardlyresistlaughing.
我忍不住笑了。
resistancen.抗拒,反抗;抗拒力
resistantadj.抗拒的;有抗拒力的
beresistanttosb./sth.對(duì)某人/某事有抗拒力
resistern.反抗者;抗拒者;電阻器
高手過(guò)招
翻譯句子(原創(chuàng))
①Heresistedbeingcarriedoff.
他阻擋別人把他帶走。
②Shecannotresistthetemptationofchocolate.
她無(wú)法抗拒巧克力的誘惑。
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
8.payoff
得到好結(jié)果,取得成功(常用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));償清債款;
付清工資辭退;(對(duì)i-i-進(jìn)展)報(bào)復(fù);收買(某人)
Atlast,hishardworkpaidoff.
最終,他的努力得到了回報(bào)。
Didyourplanpayoff?你的準(zhǔn)備成功了嗎?
聯(lián)想拓展
payfor付i?i?的錢;為i-i?而付出代價(jià)
paybacksth./paysb.backsth.歸還某物/歸還某
人某物
paysb....forsth.因某事而付給某人i?i?
paysb....todosth.付給某人i-i?去做某事
paysb.backforsth.向i十報(bào)復(fù)
高手過(guò)招
(1)單項(xiàng)填空
Ifyougoforalongrideinafriendscar,its
thecustomtoofferto
someoftheexpenses.(20xxiH01in江蘇啟東檢測(cè))
A.payB.payo
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