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浙江省新目標(Goforit)版初中英語九年級上學(xué)期期中模擬試卷(3)

一、閱讀理解

1.閱讀理解

Everyparenthastheirownwaysofdealingwithkidswhomakemistakes.Butsomearemoreextreme(極口帶

的)thanothers.Weaskedsomenetusers,"Whatarethecraziestrulesthatyouhaveexperienced?"Hereare

someoftheirreplies.

"Myparentsoncegroundedmefor2yearsforgettingaBonmyreportcard.Theytookeverythingoutofmy

roomexceptthebed,andIwasn'tallowedtodoanythingwithmyfriends.AyearandahalfintoitIaskedifI

couldbeungrounded,andatthatpointtheyhadactuallyforgottenwhattheygroundedmefor,butrefused

because:'Imusthavedonesomethingbadiftheygroundedme',”oneusernamedLucyreplied.

Somepeoplesaidthattheyhadevenbeenpunishedforsomethingoneoftheirfriendshaddone"Mybrother

andIwerestoppedfromwatchingTVforayearbecauseafriendhad'madeamessinmyroom',"onecalled

Lindawrote.

Inanotherstrangefamilysituation,thechildrenwerenotallowedtospeakatthedinnertableunlessasking

someonetopassadish,"Wecouldnottalkaboutanythingatall.NochatwasallowedFirsttimeyoudidit,you

wereshoutedat.Secondtimeyouweresenttoyourroom,untilthenextday,withouttherestofyourmeal/'a

usernamedTinawrote.

⑴Wheremaythepassagebefrom?

A.Anovel.

B.Aposter.

C.Ateenagemagazine.

D.Amusicmagazine.

⑵Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grounded"meaninChinese?

A.禁足

B.地面

C對待

D.警告

(3)Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknow.

A.Lucy'sparentsforgotwhytheypunishedLucy

B.afteroneandahalfyears,Lucywasallowedtogooutwithherfriends

C.Lucywaspunishedbecauseshedidsomethingbad

D.Lucydidn'ttryherbestinstudy

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Lindawaspunishedbecauseshehadmadeamessinherroom.

B.LindawasnotallowedtowatchTVforayear.

C.Tinawasnotallowedtosayanythingatthedinnertable.

D.Tinawassenttoherroomwithouthavingdinnerbecauseofchattingatthedinnertable.

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Users'opinions

B.Interestingexperiences

C.Howtodealwithnaughtychildren

D.Crazyfamilyrules

2.閱讀理解

FarmersinChinabegantohaveanewfestival—ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestiva.in2021.ItisontheAutumn

Equinox(秋分),whichisoneofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷).Itusuallyfallsbetween

September22and24,duringthecountry'sagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)harvestseason.ThefirsteverChineseFarmers'

HarvestFestivalwasheldonSeptember23in2021.

Asweallknow,Chinahasthelargestpopulationallovertheworld.Itwasdifficulttofeedthelargest

populationinthepast.Afterreformandopening-up(改革開放),withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,

people'slivesaregettingbetterandbetter,andtheirlivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.ChineseFarmers'

HarvestFestival,thefirstfestivalcreatedinChinaspeciallyforfarmers,showsthehighattentionofthecentral

governmenttoagriculture.Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmerstofarmanddevelopfurthermodernagriculture.

Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival,theculturalsymbol,helpstoshow

China'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturewithmodern

civilization(文明)andimprovestheculturalself-confidenceandnationalpride.

Sincethefestivaliscreatedspeciallyforfarmers,theyareencouragedtothinkoftheirownwaystocelebrate

harvest.Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceatalocallevel,

whichcomefromlocalcustoms.Also,localgovernmentusuallyhostsallkindsofactivitiesforthefestival,such

asfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsoon.

Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear,evenbetterthantheSpringFestival,because

foodgivespeopleasenseofsafetyandhope.Forotherpeople,theharvestfestivalisatimetolookbackatthe

pastandlookforwardtothefuture.

⑴WhenisChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival?

A.It'sonSeptember22.

B.lt*sonSeptember23.

C.lt'sonSeptember24.

D.lt'sontheAutumnEquinox.

(2)What'sthepurpose(目的)ofcreatingChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival?

A.ToshowthelonghistoryoffarmingcultureofChina.

B.Toencouragefarmerstochangethewaysoffarming.

C.Togivefarmersachancetocelebrateharvest.

D.Tomakefarmersrememberthehardtimeinthepast.

⑶HowdopeoplecelebrateChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival?

A.Byholdingallkindsofactivities.

B.Bygettingtogethertoenjoyabigdeliciousmeal.

C.ByshowingthelonghistoryofChina'sfarming.

D.Byshowingsomenewmodernfarmingways.

(4)Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Thecelebrationswillbedifferentlybasedonlocalcustoms.

B.WesterncountriesalsocelebratetheFarmers'HarvestFestival.

C.TheFarmers'HarvestFestivalisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.

D.TheFarmers'HarvestFestivaliscreatedforbothfarmersandworkers.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.PeopleinChinahavecelebratedthefestivalformanyyears.

B.lnthepast,it'snoteasyforpeopletogetenoughfood.

C.ThefestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina.

D.ThefestivalisthebesttimetoharvestcropsinChina.

3.閱讀理解

Overthepasttendays,manypeopleinChina,especiallythoseinbigcitiesincludingBeijing,Shanghaiand

Shenzhen,havebeencomplainingthatittakesover30minutestogetacarthroughDidiChuxing.

Amediasurveyof200peoplefrom22citiesshowsthat36%ofpeoplesaythey'vebeenforcedtowaitan

additional10to30minutesbeforeadriveracceptstheirorders.Whyisitdifficulttocallacar?

LuoWen,SeniorProductDirectorofDidiChuxing,saidthereasonisanunbalancedrelationshipbetween

demandandsupply.Withtheextraallowancedecreased,somedriversescaped.Luoalsosaidthenumberof

customershasbeen"increasingsinceJanuary13thwhenthe"Chunyun"started,whilethenumberofdrivershas

dropped,withmanyofthemalreadyheadinghomefortheLunarNewYearholiday.

Anotherreasonbehindthesupplyshortageisthegovernmentsnewrulethatrequiresdriverstobe

locally-registeredcitizens,whichmakesitimpossibleformigrantstoserveasDididrivers.

Ontopofthelackofsupply,therootcauseisthewayordersarehandedouttodriversontheplatform.

Becausedriversarefullyaware

Thattheircustomerswillhavetotipthem,duringpeakhours,driversappeartobeignoringpassengers'requests

untilthevalueofthetipmeetstheirdemands.Didihasconfirmedthehighertipstheypay,themorelikely

customerswillgetataxi.

(1)Peopleinbigcitiesareconfusedabout.

A.thesupplyshortageoftaxis

B.thedecreaseintaxidrivers

C.waitinglongforthetaxis

D.theriseintaxifee

(2)Howmanypeopleinthesurveyareforcedtowaitanadditional10to30minutes?

A.22.

B.36.

C.72.

D.200.

(3)WhatcausesthenumberofDididriverstodrop?

A.ThatsomedrivershaveheadedhomefortheSpringFestival.

B.Thatsomedriversdon*tserveasDididriversanylonger.

C.Thatthegovernment'snewrulecutsthenumberofdriversdown.

D.A,B&

4.閱讀理解

Barryishavingaverydifficulttimeinhislife.Hiswiferecentlypassedaway.Heisverysad.

Barry'sneighbor,averyoldwomannamedGertrude,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhim

outsidefordays!

"Hello,Barry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisbroken.Youareastrongman,andyouhavesomefreetime.Iwant

youtofixthisfenceforme,"Gertrudesays.

Barryisangry.Hethinkstheoldladyisveryselfish.Still,heknowssheisanicewoman,andherespectsher.

Heagreestohelpher.

Barryworksfordays.Gertrudebringshimlemonadewhileheworks.Whenhefinishes,hesmilesforthefirst

timeinmonths.

"Youdidsuchawonderfuljob.Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?"Gertrudesmilesathim.

Barrycannotbelievehisears.Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectshersomuch,Barry

agrees.Heworkshardinthehotsun,butGertrude'slemonadeandencouragementarewonderful.Hefeels

proudofthebeautifulfenceheismaking.

Overthenextfewweeks,GertrudekeepsgivingBarryjobs.Heevenrepairsherdoor.Alltheneighborspass

byandtellBarrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.

Hefinallyrealizesthatshehasneverbeenrude.Sheisreallyverywise.Heknowsthatsimplygettingbusy

withsomethingcantakesorrowaway.Hehelpsher,butshetrulysaveshim.

(1)WhydoesBarryagreetohelpGertrudetofixthefence?

A.BecausehethinksGertrudeistooold.

B.Becausehehassomefreetime.

C.Becauseheisstrongenough.

□.Becauseherespectsher.

(2)BarrydoesalotforGertrude,buthedoesn'tforher.

A.repairthedoor

B.fixthefence

C.paintthefence

D.buylemonade

⑶Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sorrow"meaninChinese?

A,憤怒

B.遺憾

C.悲傷

D.喜悅

(4)Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatGertrudeis.

A.selfishandrude

B.kindbutrude

C.niceandwise

D.friendlybutselfish

二、任務(wù)型閱讀

5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,答復(fù)以下問題

Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleavingthem

homewhenitrains?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems.

Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowifyou'veleftitbehind.

Howdoesitwork?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone,anditsays,"Hey,it'sgoingtorain

in15minuteswhereyouare,soyou'dbettertakeyourumbrella."

Besides,ifyouareforgetful,youmayneverleaveanumbrellaonabusorsomewhereelseagain.The

umbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphoneifyouleaveitbehind.Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoon

salesoon.

Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou$85.Maybeyouwilljustcheckthe

freeweatherapps(應(yīng)用程序)onyoursmartphoneandtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenitisgoingtorain.

(1)Howmanyproblemscanthenewumbrellasolve?(不超過1個詞)

(2)Whatelsecanthenewumbrellatellyoubesidestheweather?(不超過11個詞)

(3)Wherewillthenewumbrellasendawarning?(不超過3個詞)

(4)Whenwillthenewumbrellabesold?(不超過10個詞)

(5)Doesthewriterthinkthenewumbrellalookscool?(不超過3個詞)

三、完形填空

6.完形填空

Youandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrow.Butyouwantto1theweatherforecast(預(yù)報)first

toseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistensto

the2makingtheweatherreport.

"Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,3clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85."

Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels4.Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,

andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchances.Butnowyoucanplanyourpicnic5worryingwhetheritwillrain

ornot.

ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.HeisknownasthefatheroftheWeatherBureau.Hewas

thefirstpersontopublish6weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.

Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(簡報)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather7hedrewfrom

telegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(準確),thereportswere8.

Congress(國會)became9inAbbe'sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewho

studiesweatherconditions),andhe10issuing(發(fā)布)forecaststhreetimesaday.Hewasthefirstofficial

forecasteroftheUSWeatherService.Becauseheoftenforecastprobablestorms,Abbeearnedthenicknameof

"OldProbabilities'1.

1.A.produceB.spreadC.checkD.organize

2.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman

3.A.soB.butC.afterD.because

4.A.happyB.worriedC.stressedD.curious

5.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.from

6.A.onlineB.pollutedC.dailyD.indoor

7.A.mapsB.stationsC.spaceD.centers

8.A.strangeB.popularC.terribleD.useless

9.A.successfulB.similarC.boredD.interested

10.A.avoidedB.beganC.mindedD.risked

四、語法填空

7.Nowadays,theeducationof(safe)hascaughttheattentionofthewholesociety.

8.Mikefelldownandhurthimself(bad).

9.An(accident)eventstoppedusfromhavingtheparty.

lO.lnautumn,(leaf)turnyellowandfalldownfromtrees.

11.He(notuse)tolikeEnglishbecauseitwastoodifficult.

12.Thebookstoreisonthe(three)floor.

13.Look!Acatis(lie)onyourbed.

14.Theytakepartinthecompetitiontoshowtheirdifferent(ability).

15.Knivesareusedfor(cut)things.

16.The(Canada)likestraveling.Hehasbeentomanyplacesofinterest.

五、單詞拼寫(詞匯運用)

17.—Wherecanwefindyourbrotheronweekends?

—Onthesoccerf(場地).

18.Wehadno(選擇)buttodowhatwewereaskedtodo.

19.Theboy(舉起)thestoneandthrewitintotheriver.

2O.Thefoodtastes(酸的).Throwitaway,please.

21.Manypeoplelosetheirlivesint(交通)accidentseveryyear.

22.Lilyboughtanewmphonelastweek.

23.MyT-shirtismadeofcanditfeelsverysoft.

24.Chineseareusedtoeatingmealswithc.

25.Couldyoupleasetellmeyour?Iwanttovisityousomeday.

26.—Afterdinner,whatdidyouhaveford?

—Ice-cream.

六、書面表達

27.假設(shè)你是Tina,你的英國朋友Helen就要過生日了,你想將親手做的中國結(jié)送給她,表達你的美好祝

愿。請你給Helen寫一封電子郵件祝福她,并簡單介紹一下中國結(jié)。要點如下:

AsymbolofChina—theChineseknot

MaterialRope(粗繩)andstring(細繩)

MeaningUnity(團結(jié));friendship,loveandgoodluck曲

Usagegivingittofriends;hangingitinthehouseorcar

要求:1)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));

2)可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。

DearHelen,

Yourbirthdayiscoming.I'vegotapresentforyou.

Withbestwishesforyourbirthday.

Yours,

Tina

答案解析局部

一、閱讀理解

1.【答案】⑴c

⑵A

(3)A

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了每個家長都有自己處理犯錯孩子的方式。但是有些比其他的更極

端。

(1)推理判斷題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,本文講述了一些家長處理犯錯孩子的極端方式,所以這篇文章可

能來自于一本青少年雜志。應(yīng)選C。

(2)詞義猜想題。根據(jù)第二段Myparentsoncegroundedmefor2yearsforgettingaBonmyreportcard.

可知,我的父母曾經(jīng)因為我在成績單上得了B而禁足了我兩年。下劃線詞"grounded"的漢語意思是“禁

足“。應(yīng)選Ao

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段AyearandahalfintoitIaskedifIcouldbeungrounded,andatthatpointthey

hadactuallyforgottenwhattheygroundedmefor,可知,露西的父母忘記了他們?yōu)槭裁磻土P露西。應(yīng)選A。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"MybrotherandIwerestoppedfromwatchingTVforayearbecauseafriend

had'madeamessinmyroom',"onecalledLindawrote.可知,琳達有一年不被允許看電視。選項B是正確

的。應(yīng)選B。

(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,本文講述了一些家長處理犯錯孩子的極端方式,所以本文的最正

確標題是“瘋狂的家庭規(guī)那么"。應(yīng)選D。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找

答案。聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,確定答案。然后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。

2.【答案】⑴D

⑵A

(3)A

(4)A

(5)B

【解析】【分析】主要講了中國農(nóng)民開始有一個新的節(jié)日一一中國農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)。

(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)ItisontheAutumnEquinox(秋分)可知節(jié)日在秋分,應(yīng)選D。

(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival,thecultural

symbol,helpstoshowChina'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.可知中國有著悠久的農(nóng)業(yè)歷史。中國農(nóng)民豐

收節(jié)作為文化的象征,有助于向世界展示中國悠久的農(nóng)耕文化,應(yīng)選A。

(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceata

locallevel,whichcomefromlocalcustoms.Also,localgovernmentusuallyhostsallkindsofactivitiesforthe

festival,suchasfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsoon.可知活動是各種各樣的,應(yīng)選A。

(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceata

locallevel,whichcomefromlocalcustoms.可知一些活動在全國各地舉行,但大多數(shù)慶?;顒訉⒃诘胤揭患?/p>

舉行,這些活動來自當?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,應(yīng)選A。

(5)細節(jié)題。Itwasdifficulttofeedthelargestpopulationinthepast可知過去要養(yǎng)活最大的人口是很

困難的,即對于人們來說得到足夠的食物是不簡單的,應(yīng)選B。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,首先讀懂文章大意和題意,然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答

案。

3.【答案】(1)C

(2)C

(3)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了滴滴出行叫車難的事情。許多人抱怨,滴滴出行叫車要等三

十分鐘的時間,分析其原因,主要是因為供給缺乏之外,根本原因在于平臺上向司機下達訂單的方式。

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Overthepasttendays,manypeopleinChina,especiallythoseinbigcities

includingBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhen,havebeencomplainingthatittakesover30minutestogeta

carthroughDidiChuxing.(在過去的十天里,中國的許多人,特別是包括北京、上海和深圳在內(nèi)的大城市

的人,一直抱怨說,要花30多分鐘才能通過滴滴出行。)可知,大城市的人抱怨等出租車的時間過長,

應(yīng)選C。

(2)數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Amediasurveyof200peoplefrom22citiesshowsthat36%ofpeoplesay

they'vebeenforcedtowaitanadditional10to30minutesbeforeadriveracceptstheirorders.(——項對

來自22個城市的200人進行的媒體調(diào)查顯示,36%的人說,他們被迫再等10到30分鐘,司機才接受他們

的命令。〕可知,200乘以36%=72人,應(yīng)選C。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Withtheextraallowancedecreased,somedriversescaped.(隨著額外津貼的減少,

一些司機逃走了。)以及Luoalsosaidthenumberofcustomershasbeen"increasingsinceJanuary13th

whenthe"Chunyun"started,whilethenumberofdrivershasdropped,withmanyofthemalready

headinghomefortheLunarNewYearholiday.(自1月13日春運開始以來,顧客的數(shù)量一直在增加,

而司機的數(shù)量已經(jīng)下降,其中許多人已經(jīng)回家過農(nóng)歷新年假期了。)可知,AB選項均正確,應(yīng)選D。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文都是細節(jié)題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,注意數(shù)字計算。

4.【答案】(1)D

(2)D

(3)C

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章中介紹了一個叫巴里的男子喪妻,非常難過,他的鄰居是一位老太太,

為了讓他從痛苦中解脫出來,就讓巴里為她干一些家務(wù)活,通過不斷地干活與交流,巴里從悲傷中解脫

出來,同時感受到到鄰居的愛心與良苦用心。

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Still,heknowssheisanicewoman,andherespectsher.Heagreestohelpheratlast.

可知Barry非常敬重這位老太太,應(yīng)選D。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iwantyoutofixthisfenceforme;Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?以及He

evenhelpsrepairingherdoor.可知Barry為老太太修門,籬笆以及在籬笆上畫畫,但是沒有買檸檬水,應(yīng)選

Do

(3)詞義推斷題。根據(jù)Hiswiferecentlypassedaway.Heisverysad.可知Barry很悲傷,但是他的鄰居

Gertrude,通過讓Barry忙碌起來的方式,讓Barry忘記自己的悲哀,因此sorrow意為"悲傷"應(yīng)選C。

(4)理解歸納題。由文章內(nèi)容可知Gertrude是一個友善明智的人。應(yīng)選C。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答

案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

二、任務(wù)型閱讀

5.【答案】(1)Two.

(2)Theumbrellacanalsotellyouthatyou'veleftitbehind.

(3)Toyoursmartphone.

(4)Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.

(5)Yes./Yes,hedoes.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了一種可以解決兩個問題的新型的傘。

(1)根據(jù)文中第——段Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuying

umbrellasandleavingthemhomewhenitrains?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems.

當你走出去的時候,你總是發(fā)現(xiàn)在下雨嗎?還是你總是買傘,下雨的時候把它們留在家里?現(xiàn)在有一種新

的傘可以解決這兩個問題??芍@個新傘可以解決兩個問題,故填Two.

(2)根據(jù)文中第二段Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowifyou'veleft

itbehind.雨傘不僅能告訴你天氣,還能讓你知道你是否忘記帶傘了??芍?,故填Theumbrellacan

alsotellyouthatyou'veleftitbehind.

(3)根據(jù)文中第三段Howdoesitwork?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone,它是

如何工作的?雨傘會給你的智能發(fā)送一條信息,可知,故填Toyoursmartphone.

(4)根據(jù)文中第四段Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.這種新雨傘預(yù)計很快就會上

市??芍?,Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.

(5)根據(jù)文中最后一段Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou

$85.雖然這是個好主意,看起來也很酷,但這把傘要花你85美元??芍?,此處應(yīng)該是肯定答復(fù),故填

Yes./Yes,hedoes.

【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后分析問題,從文中找到依據(jù),最后得出

正確答案。

三、完形填空

6.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4]A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了天氣預(yù)報的重要性及氣象局之父ClevelandAbbe的根本情

況。

(1)句意:但是你想先看看天氣預(yù)報,看看會不會下雨。A.生產(chǎn);B.傳播;C.檢查,核對;D.組織。

根據(jù)后面的目的狀語toseewhethertherewillberainornot.可知,此處指的是核對天氣預(yù)報,應(yīng)選

Co

(2)句意:你的父親翻開電視,家人聽天氣預(yù)報員做天氣預(yù)報。A.消防員;B.郵遞員;C.漁夫;D.天

氣預(yù)報員。根據(jù)makingtheweatherreport可知,做天氣預(yù)報的應(yīng)該是天氣預(yù)報員,應(yīng)選D。

(3)句意:明天上午多云,但是下午一早就天晴。A.所以:B.但是;C.在......之后;D.因為。根據(jù)上午

多云,下午天晴可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)選B。

(4)句意:因為不會下雨,全家人都感到很快樂。A.快樂的;B.擔憂的;C.有壓力的;D.好奇的。根

據(jù)語境可知,全家人準備出去野餐,再根據(jù)句中Astherewillbenorain,可知,天氣不下雨,所以全家

人都很快樂,應(yīng)選A。

(5)句意:但是現(xiàn)在你可以方案你的野餐,不用擔憂是否會下雨。A.關(guān)于;B.沒有;C.反對;D.來

自。根據(jù)前句Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotake

yourchances.沒有天氣預(yù)報,你不會知道這些,你只能冒險??芍?,此處指的是不用擔憂是否下雨,

應(yīng)選B。

(6)句意:他是美國第一個發(fā)表每日天氣預(yù)報的人。A.網(wǎng)上的;B.受污染的;C.每日的,日常的;D.

室內(nèi)的。根據(jù)后句Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(簡報)in1869.Abbel869年開始發(fā)布每日天

氣簡報,所以此處指的是每日的,應(yīng)選C。

(7)句意:它們是以他從電報的天氣狀況報告中所畫的氣象圖為根底的。A.地圖;B.車站;C.空間;

D.中心。根據(jù)后面的定語從句hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.可知,畫出的應(yīng)

該是氣象圖,應(yīng)選A。

(8)句意:因為它們的準確性,天氣預(yù)報很受歡送。A.奇怪的;B.流行的,受歡送的;C.糟糕的;D.沒

有用的。根據(jù)Becauseoftheiraccuracy(準確),可知,天氣預(yù)報很準確,所以很受人們歡送,應(yīng)選的

(9)句意:國會變得對Abbe的天氣預(yù)報感興趣。A.成功的;B.相似的;C.感到厭煩的;D.感興趣的。

根據(jù)后句TheymadeAbbeameteorologist他們讓Abbe成為氣象學(xué)家,可知,此處指的是感興

趣,應(yīng)選D。

(10)句意:他開始一天三次發(fā)布預(yù)報。A.防止;B.開始;C.介意;D.冒險。根據(jù)前句Theymade

Abbeameteorologist他們讓Abbe成為氣象學(xué)家,和后面的并列連詞and可知,成為氣象學(xué)家應(yīng)該是

開始發(fā)布預(yù)報,應(yīng)選B。

【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含

義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。

四、語法填空

7.【答案】safety

【解析】【分析】句意:如今,平安教育已經(jīng)引起了全社會的關(guān)注。介詞。f后是名詞,safe是形容詞,

平安的,safety是形容詞,平安,故填safety。

【點評】考查語法填空,注意safety和介詞后是名詞的用法。

8.【答案】badly

【解析】【分析】句意:邁克摔倒了,傷得很重。修飾動詞hurt用副詞;bad糟糕的,形容詞,其副詞形

式是badly.嚴重地。故填badly。

【點評】考查副詞,注意副詞修飾動詞的用法。

9.【答案】accidental

【解析】【分析】句意:一件意外事件使我們不能舉行聚會。這里是修飾名詞event,應(yīng)該用形容詞,

accident,名詞,事故,意外,其形容詞為accidental,意外的,偶然的,符合題意,故答案為

accidental。

【點評】考查形容詞原級。注意識記形容詞accidental的用法。

10.【答案】leaves

【解析】【分析】句意:秋天,葉子變黃,從樹上掉下來。此處缺少主語,leaf是名詞,樹葉,表示泛指

用名詞復(fù)數(shù)leaves,故填leaves。

【點評】考查語法填空,注意leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves.,

11.【答案】didn'tuse/usedn't

【解析】【分析】句意:他過去不喜歡英語,因為它太難了。根據(jù)becauseitwastoodifficult.可知是過

去時,表示過去常常用usedto,否認形式為didn'tuse或usedn't,故答案為didn'tuse/usedn't。

【點評】考查否認句。注意識記usedto的否認形式的表達可以有兩種形式。

12.【答案】third

【解析】【分析】句意:書店在三層。英語中表示樓層應(yīng)使用序數(shù)詞,three的序數(shù)詞為third,故填third。

【點評】考查詞形變換。掌握英語中樓層使用序數(shù)詞表示。

13.【答案】lying

【解析】【分析】句意:看!一只貓正躺在你的床上。lie躺,實義動詞。look是現(xiàn)在進行時的標志詞,結(jié)

構(gòu)是be+動詞ing,lie的ing是lying。故填lying,

【點評】考查現(xiàn)在進行時,注意平時識記其標志詞和結(jié)構(gòu),同時識記動詞ing形式。

14.【答案】abilities

【解析】【分析】句意:他們參加比賽是為了展示自己的能力。ability,名詞,能力,根據(jù)their,可知

應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities,故填abilities。

【點評】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。注意識記ability及其復(fù)數(shù)形式。

15.【答案】cutting

【解析】【分析】句意:刀子用來削東西。for為介詞,介詞后的動詞使用ing形式,cut的ing形式是

cutting,故答案是cutting..

【點評】考查語法填空,注意介詞后的動詞使用動名詞形式。

16.【答案】Canadian

【解析】【分析】句意:這個加拿大喜歡旅游。他去過許多名勝。the定冠詞后是名詞,根據(jù)he,可知是

名詞單數(shù),Canadian,加拿大人,是專有名詞,故填Canadian。

【點評】考查語法填空,注意the定冠詞后是名詞的用法。

五、單詞拼寫(詞匯運用)

17.【答案】field

【解析】【分析】句意:一一周末我們在哪能找到你弟弟?一一在足球場上。場地,field,名詞。根據(jù)句

意,可知用名詞單數(shù),故答案為field。

【點評】考查名詞。注意識記名詞field。

18.【答案】choice

【解析】【分析】句意:我們別無選擇,只能按要求去做。havenochoicebuttodosth.,除了做某事別無

選擇,固定搭配,故填choice。

【點評】考查固定搭配,注意havenochoicebuttodosth.的用法。

19.【答案】lifted

【解析】【分析】句意:男孩

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