中考仿真模擬檢測《英語試題》附答案解析

一、單項選擇

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

l.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

2.1bmysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhimShanghaiDisneylandwithme.

A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits

3.Haveyouheardthatthe2022Win:erOlympicsinBeijing?

A.heldB.areheldC.wereheldD.willbeheld

4.-canyougettotheairport?

-Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmtchD.Howoften

5.-ThedratnaseriesTheThunder（破冰行動）hitsscreensthesedays.

-Ok.Whatapity!Ianyofthemyet.

A.doesn'twatchB.didn'twatchC.won'twatchD.haven'twatched

6.-IsyourWcChataccount（賬戶）safe?

-Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseitItellhimthepassword.

A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if

7.-OneofthehostsofThePointnamedLiuXingraduatedfromourschool,didn'tshe?

MyEnglishteachertaughtherbefore.

A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn't.C.Yes,shedid.D.No,shedidn't.

8.WhenIthinkoftheworriedofforeignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglish

calmly.

A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs

9.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,waterpolowhenhewasyoung.

A.isplayingB.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying

lO.Bccauscoftheflood,therearctouristsinthatancienttownthisyearthanlastyear.

A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.fewest

11.AblackyoungmannamedShekuKanneh-Masonisenoughtoshowthatpeopleofcolourcantakeon

anychallengeofclassicalmusic.

A.modestB.humorousC.confidentD.curious

12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedtheprefix"un-"togiveittheoppositemeaning?

A.happyB.healthyC.usualD.polite

13.-Oh!What'swrongwithyourfinger?

-1hurtitwhileIamodelplane.

A.madeB.wasmakingC.ammakingD.make

14.-Mycomputerhascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.

A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.I'msureitcanwork.

15.-DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?

"Idon'tthink.

A.ifitcomestrueB.thatitwillcometrue

C.whyitwillcometrueD.howdoesitcometrue

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Finally,afternearlyhalfamonth,theChristmasletterwashereinmyhand.Yes,writinglettersishowmyfriend

intheU.S.andI16ourgreetingseveryChristmas.PeopleaskwhynotsendourgreetingsonFacebook,oron

WeChat17.andbytheway,it'llsavemoney.Forme,writinglettersismoreofa18habitthanaquirk

（怪癖）inmoderntimes.I,anexperiencedletterwriter,cantellyouthatwritinglettersbringsmemoreemotional

（情感的）communication.

Infact,onlypartsofouremotionscanbefound.Some19inCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthat

electronicdevices,likesmartphones,cangreatlyinfluencepeopleinmanyways.Suchdevicespreventpeoplefrom

20theirinner（內(nèi)心的）feelings.Comparedwithmoderncommunication,writinglettershasmore

advantages.21wewrite,ourbrainisgiventhechancetodiscoverconnectionsbetweenthingswedidn'tsee

before.Andwcarc22toshowouremotionsfully.

If1amheretotellyouwhyIlovewritingletters,oneofthe23wouldbeitssenseoftouch-fcclingofmy

handrunningthroughthepages,feelingofpenslidingacrossthepaper,andfeelingof（he24ofink（墨水）

intheair.

It25thatbothyourwordsandtheletteritselfcanhelpyouexpressyourfeelings.Lettersbuildabridge

betweenthewriterandreceiver.Peopleexperiencemorewhentheyreceivemessagesintheformofaletter,rather

thananyothermedia.

16.A.introduceB.exchangeC.describeD.repeat

17.A.completelyB.recentlyC.simplyD.exactly

18.A.naturalB.boringC.crazyD.national

19.A.composersB.visitorsC.invenloreD.professors

20.A.discoveringB.shakingC.spreadingD.refusing

21A.WhenB.BeforeC.TillD.Though

22.A.recommendedB.encouragedC.invitedD.forced

23.A.customsB.reasonsC.challengesD.achievements

24.A.colourB.qualityC.smellD.price

25.A.givesoutB.breaksoutC.comesoutD.turnsout

三、閱讀理解

/amaselfishchild.

1hopethesunshineliesonlyuponme,so/canfeelitswarmth.

Iamaselfishchild.

1hopethereisacorneroftheworldthatcancomfortmewhenIamsad,

Iamaselfishchild.

1hopemymombelongsonlytome,so1canenjoythesweetnessoflove."

ThispoemwaswrittenbyamiddleschoolstudentinalonelymountainoustowninYunnanProvinceduringher

firstpoetryclass.Thegirlmissedhermother,whodiedwhenshewas5.

KangYu,theteacherwhotaughtthegirlhowtowrite(hepoem,graduatedfromRenminUniversityofChinain

Beijingin2015.Soonafterhergradation,KangmovedtoatowninYunnan,andworkedasateacheratamiddle

schoolthere.

Kangsaid,"Comparedwithstudentsinthecity,perhapsstudentsinthecountiysideneedawaytoexpresstheir

feelingsandbeheardmore."Supportedbytheheadmasterandother:eachers,

theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryyear.

Astheclassesgrewinpopularity,Kangbecametheschool'sfavouriteteacher.Aftershefinishedherteachingat

theschoolinJune2017,shereturnedtoBeijingandplannedtostudyabroad.

However,onTeachers*Dayin2017,Kangreceivedabigboxfullofpoemsandletterswrittenbystudents

atheroldschool.Shefeltshewasneededanddecidedtoabandonherplanofstudyingabroad.Instead,shesetup

EnlightenourFuture,acharitythatreachesstudentsinthecountrysidehowtowritepoems.

"Now,Igotoseveralplaceseveryweek.Isleeplessthansixhoursanightandthejobprovidesnovacations

andlittlemoney,butthehappinessandsatisfactionIfeelisrewardingenough."Kangsaid.

26.What'sthepoemaboutatthebeginningofthepassage?

AAworldwhichisfullorlove.B.Amotherwhomissesherchild.

C.Achildwhoisinneedofmother'slove.D.Achildwhocanfecithesun'swarmth

27.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"abandon"?

A.workoutB.carryoutC.giveupD.makeup

28.WhichofthefollowinginformationisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Kangeverworkeda(aschoolnamedEnlightenourFuture.

B.Theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryterm.

C.Kangsaidshewasdoingawell-paidjobandhadsomevacations.

D.BeforeKangsetupthecharity,shetaughtinYunnanforabouttwoyears.

B

(anextractfromadetectivestory)

"Sitdown,"Hendersonsaid,sittingdowninanarmchairhimselfandlookingatLogan."Whatareyouhere

for?"

"Iunderstandyouhadapartylastnight"saidLogan,apoliceofficer.

"Yes,"saidHenderson,nOh!Ihopetheneighbourshaven'tbeencomplainingaboutthenoiseagain.H

"NotthatIknowof."saidLogan."Butayounggirl,Fran,whocametothepattyhasn'tbeenhomeyet"

"Fran"saidHenderson."Yes,shewashere.Sheleftearly,asIremember-aboutoneo'clock.1happenedtonotice

whatthetimewaswhenshecametosaygoodbye.Butnobodyelseleftuntilaboutfourinthemorning."

Hendersonlookedquiterelaxed.

"DidyouknowClare?"askedLogansuddenly.

"Oh,God!"Hendersonsatforward."Youdon'tthink...thesamethinghashappenedtoFran?"

"We'rekeepinganopenmind,"saidLogan,watchinghimcarefully,"butwe'regivingitourfullattention."

Well,yes.Icanunderstandthat"repliedHenderson,gettingcomfortableinthearmchairagain.

"So"repeatedLogan,"didyouknowClare?"

"Well,sure.Iknewwhoshewas.Butweneverhadanythingtodowitheachother."SaidHenderson,giving

Loganabigsmile.

"Whoelsewasatyourparty?*'askedLogan.

"Peoplefromtheuniversity,"saidHenderson."Students,teachers."

"David?"askedGrant,Logan'spartner.

"Yes,Davidwashereforatime."Hendersonsmiledagain."Buthe'snotreallyapartyanimal.Heprobablyleft

early."

"Whatdoyoumean,probably?"askedGrant.

HendersonlookedatGrant.Grantwassixtywiththickblackhairandalargemoustache.Hisclothes,asalways,

lookedratherold:abluejacketandgreytrousers.Hedidnotlookmuchofapartyanimaleither.

"Well,Idon'tcheckwhenmyguestsarriveandleave."saidHenderson."Andsomepeoplejustleavewhenthey

wanttogohome.Theydon'tcomeandsaygoodbye.Anyway,sometimesIcanbedifficulttofind."Againhelooked

atLogan,raisedhiseyebrowsandgaveherabigsmile."1sometimesendupinthebedroom"

29.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthestory?

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight

30.WhydidLoganandGrantgotoHenderson'shouse?

ABecausethegirlFranwhoattendedthepartydisappeared.

B.Becausetheywenttotheparlyheldin,Hendersonshouse.

C.BecauseHenderson'sneighbourscalledthemforthenoise.

D.BecausetheywantedtoknowwhyHendersonheldtheparty.

31.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromGrant'squestion"Whatdoyoumeanprobably?"?

A.GranthelpedLogantoaskthisquestion.

B.Grantdidn'tunderstandHenderscn'swords.

C.Granthimselfwasn'tapartyanimallikeDavid.

D.GrantwantedtoknowtheexacttimeofDavid'sleaving.

C

Someresearchersexplainhowmostpeopleformtheirsocialgroupswithpeopleoftheirage.Especially,as

childrenandteenagers,evenadults,peoplemaketheirfriendsbasedonproximity（鄰近）morethananythingelse.

Eveninacollegeclassroom,thestudentsmaynotmakefriendswiththosewhohavesimilarpersonalitiesand

interests.It'sthepeopletheyreallysitnextto.Clearly,whostandsnearesttoyouhasthegreatestinfluenceonyou.As

JimRohnhaswidelysaid."Youareaverage（平均）offivepeopleyouspendthemosttimewith."

Overthepasttenmonths,I'vepaidRyan,afamouswriterofseveralbestsellingbooks,tohelpwiththebookI'm

writing.Workingwithhimhasshownmejusthowlowmystandardsformyworkarc.Forexample,everytimeIsend

hirradrab（草稿）,heshowsmehowitcouldbe10timesbetter,andheholdsmetothatstandard.

,32一▲一33-It'sbecause（hatIdon'tknowwhatIdon'tknow.WorkingwithRyanhasmademerealize

whatispossibleandwhatittakestocreatesomethingpowerful.

LikeRyan,mybusinesspartnerRichardhaswonderfulideasandfardifferentexperiencethanIhave.Hehas

written36NewYorkTimesBestsellers.He'sbeenspeakinganddoingeventsfor20years.Richardalwaysperforms

athighlevels,andheisalsoverystrictwithmebecausemyperformanceisareflection（反映）onhim.It'snota

badthingbecauseitcreateshighpressure（壓力）tohelpmemakegreatprogressinorganizingauthortraining.

Inaword,youneedtostaywiththosepeoplewhocanhelpyourealizeyourlevelandpotential.Stayingwith

peoplewhohavehigherstandardsisthefastestwayforyoutochange.Ifyoudon'tchangeyourenvironment,your

progresswillbeveryslow.Whoyoustaywithhashugeimportance.Youcan'tignorethis.

32.Whydidthewriterquote（弓I用）JimRohn'swordsinParagraph1?

A.Tosupportthewriter'sopinion.B.Tointroducethewriter'sbestfriend.

C.ToshowJimRohn'sworkingability.D.ToproveJimRohnisagreatperson.

33.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputatthebeginningofParagraph3?

A.It'snotthatmyworkmates'abilitiesarelow.

B.It'snotthatmyworkingabilitywasbornlow.

C.lt*snotthat'cfriendsbasedonproximity.

D.It'snotthatTvepaidRyantohelpmewithmybook.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'ifinParagraph4referto（指代）?

A.Thewriter'sperformance.B.JimRohn'sfamoussaying.

C.Richard'sdifferentexperience.D.Richard'sstrictnesswiththewriter.

35.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.

A.wecanimproveourworkingabilitiesbyourselves

B.wemustpayattentiontoourtalentandpotential

C.we'dbettermakefriendswiththosewhocanholdustohigherlevels

D.weshouldstaywiththosewhohavesimilarpersonalitiesandinterests

四、詞匯運用

根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式或音標提示填空，每空一詞。

36.Lotsofthelatestnovelscanbeborrowedinthesenewly-built（library）.

37.-Theplanforsummerstudy（ripmaybe（cancel）.

-Really?I'mlookingforwardtoit.

38.After（heearthquake,plentyoffoodandclotheswereprovidedforthe（home）people.

39.Aswcknow,Huaweitechnologyhasbeendeveloping（rapid）.

40.Somecouplesarcwillingtogivebirthtoasecondchild.The（[,pDpju'leiJn]maybegrowing

larger.

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。

41.Weallhopeyoucan（接受）ourinvitationandjoinusinthepicnic.

42.Recently,thereareabout12（千）pethospitalsinChina,andmanypeoplechoosesmall

animaltreatmentasacareer.

43.LastMondaywasa（特殊的）dayformebecauseIgaveatalkonFlagRaisingCeremony.

44.Don'tgiveEddieanythingtocatI（喂，喂養(yǎng)）himjustnow.

45.Thetwinbrothersarcnotonlyofthesame（.重量）,butalsotheheight.

五、短文填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整,每空一詞。

As1enteredaninternationalhighschool,allniyfriendsfeltsurprisedatmyshorthair.Thisisbecause,myold

schoolthinksteenagey46aren'tthetimefbrlookingpretty.ThenIcolouredmyhairblue.Forthefirsttime,I

feltfreeandbeautiful.Thisinternationalschools47tomeetmyneeds.

Ihada148educationbackground.Iwenttopublicschools,receivednormal（常規(guī)的）educationand

wasrequiredtofollowr49likeeveryotherstudent.Later,Ibegantowonderw5（）thiseducationwas

trulysuitableforme.

However,inthenewschoolmyhighhopeswerenotmet.Forav/hile,Ifoundmyselfinasurprisingsituationas

Ifacedbefore.Itwass51thebiggestchallengeIfacedinmyeducation-thefreedomtotrynewthings.Inthe

oldsystem,Iwasstronglyadviseda52tiyingnewthings.Butinmynewschool,itworkedtheopposite

way-wehadmanychancestotrynewthings.ButifIf___53___,Imustberesponsible（負責任的）becauseIput

myselfinsuchrisk.Finally,itledmetogetinto（roubleagain.

As（imewentby,Istartedtofindmyo54balance.Infact,noneoftheeducationsystemsintheworldare

perfect.IamI55enoughtohaveachancetobringgreatvaluefrombothsystemstogether.Asaresult.I've

builtasystemformyself.

六、任務型閱讀

A

Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlife,positive（積極的）

feelingscanhelpusalol.Thepityisthatsometimeswebecomevictimsoffeelings.

Inoneofmylatestbooks,Icomparepeople'sabilitytocontrols（控制）onamediaplayer.Justlikethecontrols

canhelpyouenjoywonderfulsongs,thesemethodswillbechoicesforyoutomanagefeelingssuccessfully.

Pause.

Taketimetostopandthinkbeforeyouspeakoract.Ofcourse,youmayfeelsorryifyoulikedoingsomething

withoutthinking-likesendinganangryemailorpostingsomethingbadonsocialmedia.Ifyoufeelyourfeelings

gettingoutofcontrol,pause.Ifpossible,goforashortwalk.Onceyou'vecalmeddown,decidehowyouwantto

moveforward.

Volumecontrol

Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenspeakingwithsomeone,yourstyleortoneisamirror（鏡子）oftheperson's

youarespeakingto?Ifyoustaycalnorquiet,they'llfollowyou.Shoutorscream,andthey'lldojustlikeyou.Ifa

discussionstartstobecomeworse,trytochangeitbysofteningyourtoneorloweringyourvoice.

Record

Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboulanotherperson'sthoughts,recording,onewayofcarefullistening,mayhelp.

Youdon'tneedtoreplyatonce;you'relisteningtounderstand.Throughcarefullistening,youoftenseethingsyou

didn'tseebeforeandcanevendiscovermisunderstandingsyoudidn'tknow.Don'tjudgeorofferadvicebeforeyou

knewmoreaboutothersandthetopic.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Sometimes,ourdecisionsarcaffectedbyourfeelings.Ifyoukeeppositivefeelings,youcan55livinga

boringlife.Somemethodscanhelpyou57incontrollingyourfeelings.First,doingwithoutthinkingmay

makeyou58whatyou'vesaidordone.It'swiseofyoutopausewhenyourfeelingsbecomebad.Second,when

speakingwithsomeone,theotherpersonusuallyoffersyouareplyinthe59styleortone.Socontrolling

volumeisveryimportant.What'smore,recordingisonewayofcarefullistening,withthe60oflearningmore

aboutanotherperson'sthoughts.Followthisway,youcanjudgeoroffersuggestions.

B

An11-year-oldblindgirlisproudofwalkingaloneeverydaytoandfromschool.Why?Shehastowalkpastso

manybarriers（障礙物）inherway.Thegirl'shomeisneartheschool,yethermotherfollowsherwithoutletting

herknow.

Thecaseofthegirlshowsthebarrier-freefacilities（設施）arenotenoughinhercity.Manyothercitiesare

shortofbarrier-freefacilitiesaswell.There'snowell-designedpathfortheblind.Infact,intheearly2000s,some

citiesstartedtobuildbarrier-freefacilitiesfordisabledpeople.However,almost20yearslater,onlyafewlargecities

havehadfacilitiesofhighquality.

It'scommonthatsidewalksarctakenupwithbarriers.Fewworkersarcsenttomovethemaway,soit's

dangerousfortheblindtowalkonthem.Also,someotherbarrier-freefacilitiesarebadlydestroyed（毀壞）.Onlya

fewworkersareassigned（分酉H）todothetaskofrepairingthebrokenones.

Someideascanmakeadifference-buildmorebarrier-freefacilitiesandemploymoreworkerstoprotectthem

-buthardtobeputintopractice,becausebothofthemrequiremoney.Inaword,moremoneyisneededtocarryon

withthework.It'sourdutytomakelifeeasyfordisabledpeople,sothattheycanlivewithoutbarrierssomeday.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。

?Ablindgirlfeelsproudthatshewalksalonetofromschooleveryday.

Introduction?Themotherisunsureofherdaughter'ssafety,soshealwaysfollowsherandkeepsita

61

Barrier-freefacilitiesarenotenough,63aretheworkers.

62

?Aboutfacilities

?Twentyyearsago,somebarrier-freefacilitieswerebuilt.

ONow,mostcitiesarcshortoffacilitiesofhighquality64_severallargecities.

?Aboutworkers

OBarriersonsidewalksaren'tmovedawayintime.

OBrokenfacilitiesaren'trepairedsometimes.

?Moremoneyisneededtohelpthedisabledliveas65_ascommonpeople.

IdeasOBuildmorebarrier-freefacilities.

OEmploymoreworkerstoprotectthem.

七、書面表達

66.假如你是陽光中學的李華，每周五下午你校開設校本必修課(requiredcourse)與選修課(electivecourse),

請介紹必修課TravelofScience,根據(jù)個人情況選擇一門選修課并說明理由；同時，對你的選擇的課程提出建

議。

RequiredcourseElectiveCourse

TravelofscienceGardening

?introducingPhotography?growing

SubjectSubject

scientists?takingphotosflowers

andinventions

4:00p.m.-4:45p.m.

TeacheraprofessorTeacherayoungreporterSchoofsgarden

Time&?2:30p.m.-3:15p.m.Time&?4:00p.m.-4:45p.m.

Anoldgardener

Place?schoolhallPlace?CityPark

TiptakenotebooksandpensTipTakecamerastoolsofferedbyschool

要求:

1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括必修課及一門選修課的所白信息;

2.對你所選擇的一門選修課說明理由，并對其提出建議；

3.文章不少于90詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);

4.語意通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；

5.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等信息。

答案與解析

一、單項選擇

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：Lily剛才坐在沙發(fā)上，或許這條羊毛圍巾是她的。she她，人稱代詞主格形式；her她，人稱代

詞賓格形式；她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，

這里表示“是她的”，應用名詞性物主代詞在句中作表語，代指herscarf。故選C。

2.Tbmysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhimShanghaiDisneylandwithme.

A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：令我吃驚的是,Daniel的父母允許他和我一起去上海迪士尼樂園參觀。tovisit動詞不定式;visiting

動名詞；visit參觀，拜訪，動詞原形；visits第三人稱單數(shù)形式。這句話中使用了句型allowsb.todosth.“允

許某人做某事”，故應選A。

3.Haveyouheardthatthe2022Win:crOlympicsinBeijing?

A.heldB.areheldC.wereheldD.willbeheld

［答案］D

［解析］

l詳解］句意：你聽說了嗎，2022年冬季奧運會將在北京舉行？held舉行，過去式或過去分詞；areheld一般

現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；wereheld一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；willbeheld一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意the2022

WinterOlympics是還沒有發(fā)生的事情，并且與動詞hold構(gòu)成被動關系，故應用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，故

應選D。

4.-canyougettotheairport?

-Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：■你多快能到達機場？■大約30分鐘之后能到,我在路上呢。Howsoon多快，多久;Howlong

多長時間;Howmuch多少；多少錢；Howoften多久一次，提問頻率。根據(jù)答語Inabout30minutes可知,

這里應問的是“多快能…”，故應選A。

5.-ThedramaseriesTheThunder（破冰行動）hitsscreensthesedays.

-Ok.Whatapity!Ianyofthemyet

A.doesn'twatchB.didn'twatchC.won'twatchD.haven'twatched

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-《破冰行動》這部電視劇最近在電視上上映了。-哦,真遺憾,我還沒有看呢。doesn'twatch

沒看，一般現(xiàn)在時；didnlwaich一般過去時：wonlwatch一般將來時；haventwatched現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)對

話的意思和句中的yet可知，這里表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。

6.-IsyourWcChataccount（賬戶）safe?

-Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseitItellhimthepassword.

A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if

［答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-你的微信賬號安全嗎？-是的，如果我不告訴他密碼甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when當…時

候；unless除非，如果不；while當…時候；if如果。根據(jù)句意myfathercan'tuseit…可知,這里應表示“不

告訴他密碼”，故應選B。

7.-OneofthehostsofThePointnamedLiuXingraduatedfromourschool,didn'tshe?

-MyEnglishteachertaughtherbefore.

A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn't.C.Yes,shedid.D.No,shedidn't.

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-《觀點》的主持人之一劉欣畢業(yè)于我們學校，是嗎？-是的，她是。我的英語老師以前教過她。

Yes,shewas.是的，她是;No,shewasn't.不，她不是：Yes,shedid.是的：No,shedidn't不，不是。根據(jù)句意

MyEnglishteacher（aughtherbefore回答應該是肯定的，先排除B和D。根據(jù)反意疑問句didn'tshe可

知，答語中應用助動詞did,故A不對，選C。

8.WhenIthinkoftheworriedofforeignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglish

calmly.

A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs

［答案］A

l解析］

I詳解1句意：當我想起正在學習漢語的外國學生們擔心的表情時，我就能平靜地學習英語了。looks表情；

designs設計;efforts努力；needs需要。根據(jù)句中theworried…和四個單詞的意思可知,應選A,表示“擔

憂的表情”，比較符合句意，故應選A。

9.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,waterpolowhenhewasyoung.

A.isplayingB.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying

［答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意：姚明，一個籃球巨人，小時候經(jīng)常打水球。isplaying正在玩，現(xiàn)在進行時；usedtoplay過去常

常玩；isusedtoplaying習慣于玩…；wasplaying過去進行時。根據(jù)句意whenhewasyoung可知,這里說的

是過去的事情，故應選B。

lO.Becauseoftheflood,therearetouristsinthatancienttownthisyearthanlastyear.

A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.fewest

「答窠IC

［解析］

［詳解］句意：因為這場洪水，今年那個古鎮(zhèn)的游客比去年更少了,more更多；mos1最多；fewer更少；fewesl

最少。根據(jù)句中的than“比…”可知，這里應用形容詞的比較級形式，先排除B和D。再根據(jù)句意Because

ofthcflood可知，因為洪水，游客應該更少了。故應選C。

11.AblackyoungmannamedShekuKanneh-Masonisenoughtoshowthatpeopleofcolourcan(akeon

anychallengeofclassicalmusic.

A.modestB.humorousC.confidentD.curious

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意:一個叫ShekuKanneh-Mason的黑人足夠自信地表明有色人種可以接受任何古典音樂的挑戰(zhàn)。

modest謙虛的；humorous幽默的；confident自信的；curious好奇的。根據(jù)句意peopleofcolourcancakeonany

challengeofclassicalmusic.可見這個黑人非常的自信。故應選C

12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedtheprefix"un-"togiveittheoppositemeaning?

A.happyB.healthyC.usualD.polite

［答案］D

l解析］

I詳解I句意：下面哪一個單詞不能加前綴un變成反義詞？happy開心的，幸福的;unhappy是不開心