甘南漢語高考試卷及答案

甘南漢語高考試卷及答案一、聽力理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Togotothecinema.B.Togototheconcert.C.Togotothemuseum.2.Whattimewillthemanarriveattheairport?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthedress?A.It'stooexpensive.B.It'stoolong.C.It'stooshort.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tliketheweather.B.Shedoesn'tlikethefood.C.Shedoesn'tlikethecity.二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。PassageOneNowadays,manypeopleareconcernedabouttheenvironment.Theytrytoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutohelpprotecttheenvironment.Firstly,trytousepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingyourowncar.Thiscanreducetheamountofpollutionintheair.Secondly,recycleasmuchaspossible.Thisincludespaper,plastic,andglass.Thirdly,saveenergybyturningofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhentheyarenotinuse.Lastly,planttreesandflowersinyourgardenorcommunitytoimproveairquality.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Publictransportation.C.Recycling.D.Savingenergy.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanreduceairpollution?A.Usingpublictransportation.B.Recyclingpaper.C.Plantingtrees.D.Alloftheabove.PassageTwoTheSmithfamilyisplanningatriptoEurope.Theywillvisitseveralcountries,includingFrance,Germany,andItaly.Theyhavebookedaflightthatwillleaveintwoweeks.Thefamilyisveryexcitedaboutthetripandhasbeenresearchingthedifferentculturesandlanguagesofthecountriestheywillvisit.Theyhavealsostartedtolearnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguagestohelpthemcommunicatewiththelocals.8.HowmanycountrieswilltheSmithfamilyvisit?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9.WhataretheSmithfamilydoingtopreparefortheirtrip?A.Bookingaflight.B.Researchingculturesandlanguages.C.Learningbasicphrases.D.Alloftheabove.PassageThreeInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinhealthyeating.Manypeoplearechoosingtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessprocessedfood.Thistrendisnotonlygoodforindividualhealthbutalsofortheenvironment.Eatingabalanceddietcanhelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Additionally,adietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanhelpreducethecarbonfootprintbyreducingtheneedforfarminglandandwaterresources.10.Whatisthemainbenefitofhealthyeatingmentionedinthepassage?A.Improvedindividualhealth.B.Reducedenvironmentalimpact.C.Lowerriskofchronicdiseases.D.Alloftheabove.11.Whatcanadietrichinfruitsandvegetableshelpwith?A.Reducingtheneedforfarmingland.B.Reducingtheneedforwaterresources.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inasmallvillage,therelivedanoldmanwhowasknownforhiswisdom.Oneday,ayoungmancametohimwitha12.problem.Theyoungmanwas13.twowomen,andhedidn'tknowwhichonetomarry.Theoldmanlistened14.andthensaid,"Iwillhelpyou,butyoumustdoexactlyasIsay."Thenextday,theoldman15.theyoungmantoafieldofroses.Heaskedtheyoungmantopickthemostbeautifulrosehecouldfind.Theyoungmansearched16.,buthecouldn'tfindaperfectrose.Everyrosehadsome17..Theoldmanthensaid,"That'sthewayitiswithpeople.Nooneisperfect.Youmustlearntoacceptthe18.inothers."Theyoungmanthoughtaboutthisanddecidedtomarrythewomanheloved,19.herimperfections.Hethankedtheoldmanforhis20.advice.12.A.simpleB.difficultC.easyD.common13.A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.with14.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.slowly15.A.tookB.broughtC.ledD.guided16.A.hardB.fastC.carefullyD.quickly17.A.problemB.mistakeC.flawD.error18.A.mistakesB.flawsC.errorsD.problems19.A.despiteB.becauseC.althoughD.as20.A.wiseB.smartC.cleverD.intelligent四、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedtolistentomusic.He21.(have)abeautifulharpandhewouldplayiteveryday.Oneday,theharp22.(break)andthekingwasverysad.Heaskedhisservantstofindthebestharpmakerinthelandtofixit.Theservants23.(search)fordaysandfinallyfoundamanwhocouldrepairtheharp.Theman24.(be)veryskilledandhefixedtheharpinnotime.Thekingwassohappythathe25.(give)themanabagofgoldasareward.21.A.hadB.hasC.havingD.have22.A.brokeB.wasbreakingC.hasbrokenD.isbreaking23.A.searchedB.aresearchingC.weresearchingD.wassearching24.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are25.A.gaveB.givesC.givingD.give五、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Onefinemorning,whileIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Isawaboyfalloffhisbike.Ihurriedtohelptheboyupandaskedifhewashurtbadly.Fortunately,theboysaidhewasnothurtbadly,buthewasveryscare.Icomforttheboyandtoldhimthatitwasokaytofallsometimes.Afterthat,Ihelpedhimtofixhisbikeandmakesureeverythingwasingoodconditionbeforeherodeoff.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom對(duì)中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣。他寫信向你詢問有關(guān)春節(jié)的習(xí)俗。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封回信：1.春節(jié)的時(shí)間；2.春節(jié)前的準(zhǔn)備；3.春節(jié)期間的活動(dòng)；4.表達(dá)你對(duì)他學(xué)習(xí)漢語和中國文化的興趣的贊賞。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinFebruary,markingthebeginningofanewyear.Beforethefestival,wedoalotofpreparation.Wecleanourhousesthoroughlytosweepawaybadluckandwelcomegoodluck.Wealsobuynewclothesanddecorateourhomeswithredlanternsandcouplets.Duringthefestival,wehaveavarietyofactivities.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgathertogetherforabigdinner.Wesetofffireworksandfirecrackerstodriveawayevilspirits.Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyasagiftforgoodluck.IreallyappreciateyourinterestinlearningChineseandChineseculture.I'msureyouwillenjoytheSpringFestivalifyouhaveachancetoexperienceit.Bestwishes,LiHua聽力理解答案：1-5：BACCA閱讀理解答案：6-11：ADBDCD完形填空答案：12-20：BADCABABCA語法填空答案：21-25：AABCA短文改錯(cuò)答案：1.fall→fell2.badly→bad3.scare→scared4.comfort→comforted5.to→the6.and→but7.make→tomake8.was→were9.刪除第二個(gè)“the”10.刪除“to”書面表達(dá)答案：DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfest