2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷（含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期末英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷

一、單選題：本大題共io小題，共10分。

l.Ifyoutravelabroad,a(n)like"Siri,findalocalrestaurantforme“canquicklygetyou

whatyouwant.

A.instructionB.situationC.invitationD.discussion

2.Moreandmorebambooforestsarecutdown.,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveor

foodtoeat.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InfactD.Asaresult

3.Theteacheraskedtheexcitedstudentstobeforestartingtheclass.

A.writedownB.calmdownC.breakdownD.cutdown

4.1nonlinelearning,everyonehadbetternotideassimply,andshouldkeepthinkingon

theirown.

A.followedB.tofollowC.followD.following

5.Thecarsweremovingslowlyintheheavytrafficthebikeriderswerepassingbywith

difficulty.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.before

6.WiththedevelopmentofAI,peoplecanfinishmuchdangerousworkthanbefore.

A.easilyB.moreeasilyC.mosteasilyD.easier

7.Astronauts(宇航員)ontheChineseceStationsomeplantsalready,andithelpsuslearn

aboutlivingince.

A.grewB.weregrowingC.havegrownD.willgrow

8.Someofthewordsinapoemoftenrhyme.Whichwordcanitbein“Isawakiteanda.”?

Iwalkedoutsideonasunnyday;Theskywasblue,thecloudswentaway.

Isawakiteanda,

Theyplayedtogether,highinthesky.

A.birdB.butterflyC.swanD.rrow

9.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas"Thelittlegirliscute"?

A.MumanddadgavemenicepresentsB.Thesunwasshining.

C.Wehavefourseasons.D.Icecreamtastesnice.

10.一Iwasreallylookingforwardtothefootballmatchlastnight,butIfellasleepandmissedit.一

!ButyoucanwatchitagainontheInternetlater.

A.ThafsgreatB.WhatapityC.GoodluckD.You9re

welcome

二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。

Youneverknowwherelifewilltakeyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot11upmynoseonetime.

Afterthat,I12wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,I13myskateboardandbrokemylegssobadly,andthedoctorssaidIcould

neverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly14thatwouldbegoodforme.

Atfirst,Iwasreally15aboutswimming.However,insteadofsittingaroundidly（無所事

事地）,Idecidedtogiveita16.Everyweek,throughmyhardpractice,Imadealittleprogress,

andthatlittleprogresskeptmegoing.17,1grewmoreconfidentandmydislikeforswimming

dropped.Oneday,myhighschoolswimmingteacherinvitedmeto18theschoolteam.Youcan't

imagine（想象）howsurprisedmyfamilyandIwere19Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!Infact,

Istillrememberedthe20feelingwhenIfirstgotclosetothepool.Butnow,everythinghad

changed.

Muchto21surprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.22isabigpartofmylife

now.Youneverknow23lifewillleadyou.Lookatme-aswimmer!

Forthisreason,Isay:don'tstopyourselffrom24.Andremember,lifeisaswimmingpool.

25inandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.

1l.A.airB.foodC.waterD.sand

12.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes

13.A.felloffB.pickedupC.putonD.tookaway

14.A.houseworkB.exerciseC.gameD.lesson

15.A.gladB.boredC.unhappyD.excited

16.A.lookB.tryC.callD.thought

17.A.SuddenlyB.SlowlyC.QuicklyD.Strangely

18.A.joinB.leaveC.helpD.visit

19.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.so

20.A.excitedB.comfortableC.shyD.terrible

2l.A.myB.yourC.hisD.

everyone's

22.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.RunningD.Jumping

23.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why

24.A.choosingB.cryingC.skatingD.hiding

25.A.RunB.JumpC.WalkD.Skate

三、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。

A

Howtomakeasnowmanoutofasockandrice

Fillthesockwithricetothewantedsizeofyour

snowman.

Step1:Fill

Shakethesockgentlytomakesurethericeisevenly

distributed（均勻分布）.

Tieoffthetopofthesockwiththerubberband（橡皮筋〕

tokeepthericeinside.

Step2:TieTieanotherrubberbandabout2/3ofthewayupfrom

thebottomofthesocktoformthebody.

Tieanotherrubberbandnearthetoptoformthehead.

Usebuttons,beadsorsmallpiecesofclothtocreatethe

snowman'seyesandnoseandgluethemontotheface

withahotgluegun.

Step3:

Cutastripofclothandtieitaroundtheneckofthe

Decorate

snowmantomakeascarf.

Usetheleftpartofthesockifyoucutitoffearlierto

makeahat.

26.Whichstepwillbeeasierwithafimnel（漏斗）?

A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.None.

27.HowmanyrubberbandsdoesitneedinStep2tomakeasnowman?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

28.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?

A.InaDIYmagazine.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inadictionary.D.Inamap.

B

HaveyouheardaboutthereopeningofParisNotreDameCathedral（巴黎圣母院）？Afterfive

longyearsofrestoration6修復(fù)重建）,themeaningfulParisNotreDameCathedralhasreopenedits

doorstothepublic.Thehistoricbuilding,whichsufferedaterriblefirein2019,hasbeenbrought

backtolifethroughthehardworkofthousandsofskilledworkersandartists.

OnDecember8th,theNotreDameCathedralwelcomedvisitorsforthefirsttimesincethe

fire.Thereopeningwasabigevent,attendedbyworldleadersandover2,500guests,including

PresidentoftheUnitedStatesDonaldTrump,FormerAmerica'sfirstladyJillBiden,Britain's

PrinceWilliam,andUkrainianPresidentVolodymyrZelenskyy.

Peoplecannowseethefixedarches（拱門）,prettywindows,andabigorgan（風(fēng)琴）.The

churchlookswhiteandcleanagain,justlikeitusedto.Somepartsoutsidestillhaveworkgoingon,

buttheinsideisreadyforeveryonetovisit.

Thereopeningisnotjustareopeningofabuilding;it'sareopeningofapieceofFrench

historyandculture.TherestorationworkshowedhowstrongandhardworkingtheFrenchpeopleare.

Thereopeningisasymbolofhopeandareminder（提醒）oftheimportanceofpreservingthe

culturalheritage（保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)）forfuturegenerations.Itshowshowcountriescanworktogether,

asmanycountries,includingChina,supportedtherestoration.

29.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Bylistingnumbers.

30.WhatcanvisitorsseewhentheyvisittheParisNotreDameCathedralnow?

A.Fixedarchesandcleanwalls.B.Allrepairedorgans.

C.Workerspaintingeverywhere.D.Brokenoldwindowparts.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Frenchcultureandhistory.

B.Restorationworkers9hardwork.

C.TheNotreDameCathedraFsfire.

D.ThereopeningoftheNotreDameCathedral.

C

IntheTangDynasty,therelivedamancalledMengJiao.Hewasbominapoorfamily.Meng

lovedpoems.Hespenttimestudyingthem.Hegaveallofhislifetotheart.Andluckily,hishard

workshowed.Ithelpedhimbecomeanexcellentpoet.

Mengmadealivingbywritingpoems,butitwasnotreallyapayingjobatthattime.Meng

waspoormostofhislife.Whenhegotolder,hewantedtochangethis.Heneededtomakemore

money,sohedecidedtotakeKejuexams.

TheKejuwasChina'sofficialtestsystematthattime.Anyonecouldtaketheexams.The

Kejugaveeveryoneachanceanditwashighlypossibleforthemtobecomeofficersafterpassingthe

exams.

Mengpractisedveryhardforthetests.Hetookthemafewtimes.Eachtime,hefailed.Buthe

nevergaveup.Hestudiedharderandharder.Attheageof46,Mengfinallymadeit.

MengputonhisnewclothesandrodeonahorsethroughChang9ancity.Duringhisride,Meng

wroteapoem.t4Onthecrestofsuccess（成功的頂峰）,withmyhorsetrotting（疾走）inthebreeze

（和風(fēng)）,IviewedalltheflowersinChang'aninoneday."Mengdescribedhisexcitingfeelings.On

thatday,hewasabletoletgoofthedisappointedfeelingofthepast.

32.WhydidMengJiaodecidetotaketheKejuexams?

A.Tobecomeapoet.B.Tobecomefamous.

C.Tomakemoremoney.D.Totravelmore.

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutKejuexamsfromthepassage?

A.Theyneededalotofpracticeandstudy.

B.Theywereonlyfortherich.

C.Theycanmakepeoplebeofficersforsure.

D.Theywereeasytopass.

34.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“disappointed"mean?

A.Cheerful.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Nervous.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APoefsDream:ToMakeMoreMoney.

B.PoetsandPoems:ATangDynastyStory.

C.MengJiao:ThePoefsJourneytoSuccess.

D.KejuExams:TheMostDifficultExaminHistory.

Timepassed.TherewasplentyoffoodandnoworkintheSouthland,andWhiteFanglived

fatandhappy.ExceptforCollie,allthingswentwellforhim.Helearnedhowtolaugh,andhowto

playatfightingwithhismasterwithoutreallybitinghim.Whenhismasterrodehishorse,White

Fangwentwithhim.Henevergottired,becauseheranlikeawolf.

Once,whentheywereoutriding,hismasterfellfromhishorseandbrokehisleg.

“Home!Gohome!^^saidhismaster,whenheunderstoodhisinjury（受傷）.

WhiteFangdidn'twanttoleavehim.

“Gohomeandtellthemwhathappenedtome.^^WhiteFangknewthemeaningof"home",

thoughnottherestofthemessage.Buthewent.

HerantoScott5swifeandpulledherdress,butittoreandshewasafraidandangry.Hestood

beforeScott'sfathergrowling(嗥口U)untilhetoldWhiteFangtoliedown.Helookedatalltheir

faces.

“Ithinkhe'stryingtospeak,9,saidScott5sdaughter,Beth.

Andatthatmomenthestartedtobark-somethinghehadneverdonebefore.

“Something'shappenedtoScott,9,saidhiswife.

Theywereallontheirfbetnow,andWhiteFangranoutofthehouse.Helookedbackatthem

usinghiseyestosay:"Followme”.

Afterthiseveryonelikedhimevenmore.

ItwasduringWhiteFang'ssecondwinterintheSantaClaraValleythathehadastrange

finding.Collie'steethwerenolongersharp.Herbitesseemedmorelikeplayingthanhurting.Soon

WhiteFangstartedplayingwithher.

(AdaptedfromWhiteFang)

36.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusabout?

A.WhiteFang'sspecialideasandskills.

B.WhiteFang'snicelifeintheSouthland.

C.WhiteFang'sfightwithCollie.

D.TheimportanceofWhiteFangathome.

37.WhydidWhiteFang'smasteraskhimtogohome?

A.BecauseWhiteFangdidn'tfollowhisorders.

B.BecauseWhiteFangbroughthimlotsoftrouble.

C.BecausehewantedWhiteFangtoaskforhelp.

D.BecauseWhiteFangwasbadlyhurtwhileriding.

38.What'stherightorderofthestory?

?WhiteFangstartedplayingwithCollie.

②WhiteFang'smasterfellfromthehorse.

③WhiteFangtoldScott?sfamilyabouttheaccident.

④WhiteFanglearnedhowtoplaywithhismastersafely.

A.④②③①B.②④③①C.④③②①D.

③④②①

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Theywereallontheirfeetnow”mean?

A.Theirfeetcouldnomoremove.B.Allofthemwerequiteangry.

C.TheytriedtokickWhiteFang.D.Theyallstoodupatonce.

40.WhichwordscanbestdescribeWhiteFang?

A.Quietandfriendly.B.Trueandsmart.

C.Funnybutcareless.D.Generousbutrude.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答：本大題共1小題，共10分。

41.

9

Canyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?

Canyouimaginetravellingsixmilesinataxiforlessthan5yuan?Self^drivingcars,usuallycalled

Robotaxis,makeeverythingcometrue.

Tesla(特斯拉)introduceditsself^driving

taxi,theCybercab,in2024.Interestingly,photos

showalargestoragece,buttheCybercabisatwo-

ApolloGo,doorcarwithonlytwoseats.Thereisn'taback

Baidu'srobotaxiservice,startedinWuhanin2022window,andTesla'sdesignteamclearlygotthis

andhasreachedtenothercitiesinChina.Ithashad6ideafromtheCybertruck,withsimilarfrontand

millionridesacrossthecountry.Itnowhasover400rearlightbars345(后燈條).Italsohasspecialdoors,

self^drivingcarsontheroadinWuhanandplanstoanditswheelshavelargedisc-likecovers.

have1,000bytheendofthisyear.Surprisingly,theCybercabdoesn'thavea

ChinesecarmakerslikeHongqiandArcfbxtraditionalchargingport(充電口).Instead,ituses

makethecarsforBaidu,whichsharesthe

wirelesscharging(無線充電).

technology.MostofthecarsinWuhancandrive

themselvesmostofthetime,buttheymaygetlostin

placeslikeparkingareas.ThatmightbewhyApollo

Goasksriderstowalkabitinthehotweather.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。

(1)HowmanyrideshasApolloGohadacrossthecountry?

(2)WhydoridershavetowalkabitinthehotweatherforApolloGo?

(3)WhendidTeslaintroduceitssei仔drivingcar?

(4)HowdoestheCybercabgetcharged?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkofself^drivingcars?

五、選詞填空-句子：本大題共1小題，共5分。

42.

north;luck;certain;act;recent

（1）InthepartofChina,peoplehavethetraditionofeating/ztzozzontheWinterSolstice（冬至）.

（2）Dreamswon'tcometruejustbydreaming.Onceyou'vesetyourgoals,takerightaway.

（3）ItwasthatTyphoonBebinca（貝碧嘉臺(tái)風(fēng)）passedquicklyanddidn'tcausetoomuch

trouble.

（4）Citywalkhasbecomeapopularactivityforpeopletolookforinterestingandspecial

placesinthecity.

（5）Thefutureofphonesis,buttheHuaweitriple-foldingphoneisgettingpopularandbrings

newhopetophonedevelopment.

六、首字母短文填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。

43."DoyouknowMacaohasneverbeenmyrealname?Ihavebeenawayfromyoufortoolong,

Mother...9,

SongoftheSevenSons,writtenbyChinesepoetandscholarWenYiduoin1925,iss_1

deeplyrooted（扎根的）intheheartsofMacao?steenagerstoday.64Ilearnedtosingthesongin

musicclassduringmyjuniorschooltimeandlaterwes2thelyrics（歌詞），whichisalsoapoem,

inourChineseclass,“saidYeYunyi,an18-year-oldatMacao5sHongKongMiddleSchool.This

year,Macaoturns25yearsoldasaspecialp3ofChina,andthere9salottocelebrate.

Macaoisacitywithalonghistory,anditisstillfindingn4waystogrow.Macaohas

developedreallyfasts5MacaoreturnedtoChina.Boththelocalpeopleandthevisitorscansee

thechanges.Theyhaveas6senseofbelonging（歸屬感）toChinaandadeeperlovefortheir

country.

YoungpeopleinMacaofeelthattheconnection（聯(lián)系）b7Macaoandthemotherlandis

gettingcloser,whichisgoodforMacao9sdevelopment.Becauseofthis,manypeopleinMacao

workinMacaoonweekdaysandt8tocitiesintheGreaterBayArea（大灣區(qū)）onweekends.

PeopleinMacaocantellhowtheircountryisgrowing.Forexample,t9helpMacao9stravel

businessgetbetter,whichhelpsMacao'seconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）growinmanyways.Thenumberof

touristsvisitingMacaohasgrownn10fivetimessince1999,showingthecity'spopularityand

economicgrowth.

Happy25thbirthday,Macao!

七、單詞拼寫.單句：本大題共5小題，共5分。

44.Finally,whenthenoiseandshakingended,itwasdarkand（寂靜的）aroundme.

45.Thereporteristryingtodescribethesituationto（提供）thepublicwithinformation.

46.Birdshaveanamazingsenseof（方向）,whichhelpsthemflymilesacrossthelands.

47.PeopleareexcitedaboutChang,e-6andwecanhearpeoplediscussingit（至!J處）inour

school.

48.ForYanchengpeoplelivinginotherplaces,the（味道）ofYanchengeggpancakesalways

makesthemmisshome.

八、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。

49.春賞繁花，夏享納涼，秋忙采摘，冬樂滑雪，四季流轉(zhuǎn)，各有韻味。鹿鳴英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在組

織題為“一段季節(jié)回憶”(ASeasonalMemory)的征文比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文參賽。

ASeasonalMemory

IntroductionWhichsea