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1、任務(wù)呈現(xiàn) 假設(shè)你是高二學(xué)生王林,你從學(xué)校公告欄上看到學(xué)校要提供五個(gè)綠化管理員兼職工作崗位,負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)校花園的施肥、除蟲(chóng)、松土、除草、修剪、澆水等工作,你對(duì)此很感興趣,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封求職信。,1個(gè)人條件:姓名、年齡、所在班級(jí); 2申請(qǐng)理由:熱愛(ài)大自然;熱衷于環(huán)保;提高自己,獲得實(shí)踐技巧; 3作出承諾:自己一定能夠把工作做好; 4希望:早日得到答復(fù)。 注意: 1可根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要適當(dāng)拓展,以使行文連貫; 2詞數(shù)100左右。,參考范文 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Wang Lin. Having learned from the bulletin board that fi
2、ve parttime gardeners will be wanted in our school, I would like to apply for the post.,Im 18 years old and Im from Class Six, Senior Two. As an energetic young man, I love flowers and grass and I like to get close to nature. Moreover, I am crazy about protecting our environment and always doing wha
3、t I can to protect it. Lastly, by doing this job, I can improve myself and gain some practical skills. I am sure that I will do the work well.,Thank you for taking my application into consideration. Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Wang Lin,一句多譯 1我總是盡力做些事情保護(hù)環(huán)境。 I am always do
4、ing/trying my best to do something to protect our environment. I am always making every effort to do something to protect our environment.,I am always sparing no effort to do something to protect our environment. I am always doing what/all/everything/whatever I can to protect our environment.,2我確信我能
5、夠把這項(xiàng)工作做好。 I am sure that I will do the work well. There is no doubt that I am sure to do the work well. I am convinced that I will do the work well.,01 基礎(chǔ)回顧感悟,1_n satisfy; satisfied;satisfying 3. alarm;alarmed 4. accompany; accompanying; accompaniment 5. divorce; divorcee; divorced6. bound; boundary
6、 7. declare;declaration 8. imagine;imagination; image,1試驗(yàn);考驗(yàn)_ 2更確切地說(shuō) _ 3給打電話(huà) _ 4轉(zhuǎn)向;回轉(zhuǎn) _ 5不管,別惹;讓一個(gè)人待著 和單獨(dú)在一起 _,6將放在一邊;為節(jié)省 或保留(錢(qián)或時(shí)間)_ 7一共;總計(jì) _ 8一定做 _ 9尋找 _ 10把和進(jìn)行比較 _,答案 1. test out 2. or rather 3. ring up 4. turn around 5. leave.alone 6. set.aside 7. in all 8. be bound to 9. search for 10. compare.w
7、ith,1. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身時(shí),那兒站著格拉迪斯克拉芬。 句式分析:there放在句首時(shí),句子要完全倒裝(主語(yǔ)為人稱(chēng)代詞除外)。 句式仿寫(xiě):鈴響了。 _,2. .and suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.建議克萊爾邀請(qǐng)格拉迪斯和她的朋友到家里來(lái)玩,時(shí)間就定在托尼離去和拉里回家之前的那個(gè)晚上。 句式
8、分析:suggest v建議,提出(建議),后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用“(should)動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。 句式仿寫(xiě):我建議他留在家里放松一下。 _ _,3. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines. 但是,盡管托尼很聰明,他還得作一番改造總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛(ài)吧。 句式分析:have sb. doing sth.讓某人(一直)做某事(用在否定句中表示“不讓/不允許某人做某事”)。
9、 句式仿寫(xiě):不要讓孩子們?cè)诮稚贤妗?_ _,答案 1. There goes the bell. 2. I suggest that he stay at home and relax for a change. 3. Dont have your children playing in the street.,02 考點(diǎn)分層細(xì)解,語(yǔ)境助記 He has a desire for success though he has failed many times. 盡管他失敗了多次,但是他仍然渴望成功。 He desires that his book should reach as many p
10、eople as possible. 他渴望他的書(shū)能被盡可能多的人閱讀。,關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn) 當(dāng)desire作動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句,以及desire作名詞后接同位語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句時(shí),that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即should動(dòng)詞原形,且should可省略。,新題型演練 The young girl desired her parents _ _(come) and see her from time to time. 答案:to come 解析:考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:這個(gè)小女孩想要她的父母不時(shí)地來(lái)看她。desire sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。,歸納拓展 (1) in favo
11、ur of 贊同,支持 in sb.s favour 對(duì)某人有利,得某人歡心 (2) ask a favour of sb. 請(qǐng)某人幫忙 do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb. 給某人以恩惠;幫某人一個(gè)忙 do sb. the favour to do sth./do sb.a favour by doing sth. 給某人幫忙做某事,語(yǔ)境助記 Do me a favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone, will you? 勞駕,在我打電話(huà)時(shí)把收音機(jī)的聲音關(guān)小些好嗎? Was he in favou
12、r of the death penalty? 他贊成死刑嗎?,新題型演練 When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ _ _ younger men. 答案:in favour of 解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)及對(duì)校長(zhǎng)的看法時(shí),許多老師倒寧愿他退下來(lái)支持更年輕的人。in favour of“贊同;支持”。,歸納拓展 accompany sb.keep sb. company陪伴某人 accompany sb. to s
13、ome place陪伴/陪同某人到某地 accompany sb. at/on sth.用某物為某人伴奏 accompany (sth.) with/by sth.與同時(shí)存在或同時(shí)發(fā)生,語(yǔ)境助記 The singer was accompanied at the piano by her sister. 那位演唱者的姐姐用鋼琴給她伴奏。 Strong winds accompanied by/with heavy rain. 狂風(fēng)夾著暴雨。,新題型演練 Im sure you will make yourself understood better if you accompany your
14、words _gestures. 答案:with 解析:句意:假如你說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)伴之以手勢(shì),那么別人肯定就能更清楚地明白你的意思。accompany.with.與同時(shí)存在或同時(shí)發(fā)生。,歸納拓展 feel/have sympathy for sb.同情某人 win sympathy of. 博得的同情 in sympathy with 因而出現(xiàn);和一致,贊同 out of sympathy 出于同情,語(yǔ)境助記 We all have great sympathy for the victims of the earthquake. 我們都對(duì)地震的遇難者表示極大的同情。 Im sure hell be
15、in sympathy with your proposal. 我確信他一定贊成你的建議。 He gave the poor child much help out of sympathy. 出于同情,他給了這個(gè)窮孩子很多的幫助。,新題型演練 The engineers have rejected the employers proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out _sympathy. 答案:in 解析:in sympathy“同情”,come out在此處意為“表明態(tài)度”,所以come out in sy
16、mpathy意為“表示支持”。,歸納拓展 declare sb./sth. to be宣布某人或某事 declare for/against 表示贊成/反對(duì) declare war(on/against) (向)宣戰(zhàn) declare sth. open/closed 宣布開(kāi)始/結(jié)束,語(yǔ)境助記 The judge declared him to be the winner of the competition. 裁判宣布他是比賽的獲勝者。 Nobody present declared against the plan for next term. 在場(chǎng)的沒(méi)有人聲明反對(duì)下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃。 When
17、did America declare war on/against Iraq? 美國(guó)何時(shí)向伊拉克宣戰(zhàn)的? The workers declared for the students. 工人們宣稱(chēng)他們支持學(xué)生。,詞語(yǔ)辨析,新題型演練 If asked, I will _ _(declare) his opinion of going abroad for further study. After all, it is a good chance to train himself. 答案:declare for 解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。由下文的After all, it is a good chan
18、ce to train himself.可推知,“我”是贊成他出國(guó)留學(xué)的,故填declare for,其意思為“宣布贊成”。,歸納拓展 leave aside 把某事擱置一邊 leave behind 遺留,留下 leave about 亂放,亂丟 leave off 停止 leave for. 動(dòng)身到 leave out 省略;遺漏 leave sth. with sb. 把托付給某人,語(yǔ)境助記 Hes in a bad mood right now. Wed better leave him alone. 他現(xiàn)在情緒很糟。我們最好不要打攪他。 Leaving the expense asi
19、de, do we actually need a second car? 且不說(shuō)費(fèi)用多少,我們真的還需要一輛汽車(chē)嗎? Take care not to leave anything behind. 當(dāng)心別丟下東西。,Make sure that youve not left out anything in your report. 要確保你的報(bào)告沒(méi)有漏掉任何東西。,新題型演練 No wonder you couldnt get through. Youre _ _ a zero in this phone number. 答案:left out 解析:leave out“省略;遺漏”。句意:
20、“難怪你打不通,你在電話(huà)號(hào)碼中漏掉了一個(gè)零?!?語(yǔ)境助記 I have something important to say. Please hold on for a moment. 我有要事要說(shuō),請(qǐng)不要掛斷電話(huà)。 As soon as he returns, I will tell him to ring back. 他一回來(lái)我就讓他回電話(huà)。,新題型演練 Do remember to ring me_at 7 oclock in the morning on that day, or I will forget all about the party. No problem. 答案:up 解析:句意:“那天早上七點(diǎn)鐘一定要記得給我打電話(huà),否則我會(huì)把聚會(huì)的事兒全忘了?!薄皼](méi)問(wèn)題”。ring up“給打電話(huà)”,符合句意。,As s
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