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1、2012年長沙市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試 英語試卷(本卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)I聽力理解(三部分,共20小題。計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)單句理解: 聽下面五個(gè)句子。根據(jù)錄音順序?qū)⒋韴D片的字母填在答題卷相應(yīng)的空格中。(其5小題計(jì)5分)第二節(jié)對話理解:聽下面的對話。從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題。計(jì)10分) 聽下面的對話,回答第6小題。6. What does Lilys mother do? A. Shes a farmer. B. Shes a doctor. C. Shes a teacher.聽下面的對話,回答第7小題。7. Which floor does Jac

2、k live on? A. The 20th floor. B. The 6th floor. C. The 12th floor.聽下面的對話,回答第8小題。8. Who made the cake? A. Martins aunt. B. Martin. C. Martins sister.聽下面的對話,回答第9小題。9. When will Lucy leave? A. At 8:30. B. At 8:45. C. At 8:15.聽下面的對話,回答第10小題。10. What does the mans answer mean? A. He asks the woman to hel

3、p him. B. Hes free and he can help the woman. C. He is too busy to help the woman these days.聽下面的對話,回答11至12小題。11. Whats Bill reading? A. A letter. B. A book. C. A newspaper.12. Where does Bill want to go for his university study? A. Beijing. B. London. C. New York.聽下面的對話,回答13至15小題13. Why does the ma

4、n want to borrow a book about the sun? A. Because he is interested in it. B. Because he wants to borrow it for his friend. C. Because he is going to give a talk about the sun.14. When is the library closed?A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday.15. Where are they talking? A. In the library. B. O

5、n the bus. C. In the restaurant.第三節(jié)反應(yīng) 根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際情況。寫出盡可能簡要的答語。(共5小題。計(jì)5分)1 6_ 1 7_ 1 8_ 1 9_ 2 0. _ 知識運(yùn)用(兩部分,共20小題,計(jì)20分) A】單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空。(共10小題。計(jì)10分)21. _ big the tree is! ( )A. What B. How C. What a22. _ of my parents are good at English. ( )A. All B. Either C. Both23. - Whats wrong with

6、 you, Sandy? You look so worried. - My pet cat _ by a car this afternoon. And it is in hospital now.( ) A. is hit B. was hit C. hit24. Look at that red car! I think its _ in the world. ( ) A. more beautiful B. so beautiful C. the most beautiful25. -When did your father come back last night? -He didn

7、t come back _ he finished all the work. ( )A. until B. while C. if26. -What do you _ your hometown? -I love it very much. ( )A. look at B. talk about C. think of27. - What did your mother say on the phone? - She asked _ . ( ) A. why did I fail the teslB, why I failed the test C. why did you fail the

8、 test28. - There is nobody here. Lets play football. - No, we cant. My father often tells me _ in the street. Its dangerous. ( ) A. to play B. dont play C. not to play29. I was very excited when l saw so many _ on the farm. ( ) A. chicken B. sheep C. duck30. - How long has Eliza been a nurse? - _ (

9、) A. Since 2002. B. Four years ago. C. In 2002.B)完形填空 通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。共10小題。計(jì)10分) Did you watch NBA 55h All-Star Game (全明星賽)? If you watched it, you wouldnt 31 Shaquille ONeals (沙奎爾奧尼爾) wonderful play. Shaquille ONeal is in Miami Heat (邁阿密熱隊(duì)) now. He was born on March 6th, 197

10、2. He is 2. 16 meters tall. When he was young, he was very 32 . His strong hands gave him a good start of life. Shaquille liked playing 33 . But when he was a high school student in Grade Two, he wasnt good at basketball yet. Just at that time, he 34 his good coach (教練), Dale Brown. Then he began hi

11、s hard practice. In 1992, he joined NBA, 35 for Magic Team, then Lakers, and later Miami Heat in 2004. He had a great 36 . He has joined All-Star Game ten times, won NBA Finals MVP(最有價(jià)值的球員) three times, 37 got the gold medals for the USA in the Olympic Games. He was named one of the fifty 38 players

12、 in NBA history. Shaquille ONeal is strong and tall. People call him Large Shark(大鯊魚). But he is good at 39 , too. He has already had six CDs. Its really one of the happiest things in the world to listen to his CDs while 40 him play basketball.31. A. remember B. forget C. see32. A. thin B. sick C. s

13、trong33. A. basketball B. soccer C. volleyball34. A. missed B. met C. left35. A. playing B. singing C. dancing36. A. idea B. success C. party37. A. and B. but C. although38. A. worst B. slowest C. greatest39. A. music B. history C. math40. A. making B. helping C. watching閱讀理解(三部分,共20小題,計(jì)40分) A)閱讀短文,

14、判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫(T)。不符合的寫(F)。(共5小題。計(jì)10分)Long long ago, there was a young man who made his living by making tofu. One day, the tofu was not sold out. In order to keep the tofu fresh, he cut it into pieces and mixed some flavors (香料)in. Then he put it into a crock (瓦罐). Several days later, he opene

15、d the crock and found that the smell was terrible. But he tasted a piece. To his surprise, the taste was nice. An idea came into his mind (腦海) -maybe the smelly (臭的) tofu would be a kind of special food. As expected, the smelly to- fu became popular with local people, soon it was well-known all over

16、 the whole nation. Now smelly tofu is the most special food in Hunan. And it is recommended (薦) to all the people around the world.41. Long long ago, there was a young man who made tofu for a living.42. A few days later, the young man opened the crock and found the smell was good.43. The young man d

17、idnt think that the smelly tofu would be a kind of special food.44. Soon the smelly tofu became famous in the whole nation.45. Although the smelly tofu smelt terrible, it tasted nice.B)閱讀下列圖表。從每題所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題。計(jì)10分)46. It is _ in Changsha on Saturday. A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy4

18、7. Whats Boris Galkins telephone number? A. 514. B. 555-7833. C. 23223.48. All Stores close at _ . A. 9 A.M. B. 8 A.M. C. 8 P. M.49. What kind of music do Americans like best? A. Country music B. Pop music C. Rock music50. From the report below, we know_ .A. the accident happened at 3:20 B. the driv

19、er of the taxi didnt stop at the stop sign C. the accident happened at the corner of Smith and WestonC)閱讀下列材料。從所給的AF六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空。使短文通順、內(nèi)容完整(有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)。(共5小題,計(jì)10分) The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people dont. 51 Many peo

20、ple like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some coun- tries, cricket(板球運(yùn)動) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 52 Different people like different foods. S

21、ome people do not like meat. 53 Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice. 54 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country

22、. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 55 What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. They like soft music. B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV. D. Different people like different kinds of pets. E. They

23、 eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. F. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.D)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題。計(jì)10分) Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in t

24、he world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair (公平的) to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont

25、allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their par

26、ents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice (選擇). But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. 1)F

27、ind a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings. 2)Get help from others like good friends or teachers. 3)Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. 4)Show your parents you re growing up. Then they 11 feel you re no longer a small

28、 child. If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.56. According to the article, _ are the closest people to an only child. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Parents dont love their children now. B. Middle school student

29、s dont have any problems. C. Some students dont think their parents are fair to them.58. Wed better_ if we have problems with them. A. talk with our parents B. quarrel with our parents C. leave our parents59. Why does the author advice us to keep a diary? A. Because its our homework. B. Because it c

30、an help us practice writing. C. Because it can help us understand ourselves better.60. This article is about some middle school students_. A. friends B. hobbies C. problems寫作(三部分。共21小題。計(jì)40分)第一節(jié)情景填空 A)摘錄要點(diǎn) 閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。每空不超過兩個(gè)單詞。(共5小題,計(jì)5分) people live around the world. They like to have celebrations

31、(慶?;顒?. In China, people celebrate New Year. New Year is in January or February. They wear red clothes because red is the color that will bring joy. Chinese children get money in red envelopes for the new year. In Gambia(岡比亞), people celebrate Independence Day(獨(dú)立日). It is in February. They wear brig

32、ht clothes and play music at the celebration. In England, people celebrate May Day. May Day is in May. They wear pretty clothes to celebrate the coming spring. The children like to dance on this day. In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day(感恩節(jié)). Its in November. They have a very big dinner wit

33、h their families or friends. They eat turkeys(火雞) and a lot of other delicious food. They have a long talk after the dinner. Celebrations Around the World61 CelebrationsMonthsClothesChinaNew YearJanuary or February62 GambiaIndependence Day63 bright clothesEngland64 Maypretty clothes65 Thanksgiving D

34、ayNovember/B)選詞填空 閱讀下列短文,從詞匯框中選擇最合適的單詞完成句子。所給的詞沒有詞形變化,但有兩個(gè)是多余的。(共5小題,計(jì)5分) Do you like tea? Tea 66 becoming the most popular drink all over the world. In China, when you visit someone, the host will bring you a cup of good tea to show welcome. Americans love coffee and they like 67 , too. Not only Ch

35、inese, but al- so many people around the world like tea. The 68 people to drink tea were Chinese. And people in Europe first learned to grow and drink tea 69 a book in Italy in 1599. Fifty years later, the first ship of tea from China 70 Holland(荷蘭).第二節(jié)翻譯 A)句子翻譯 閱讀下面的短文。將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語。(共5小題。計(jì)10分) In t

36、he early days of the American West, life was difficult. People lived on farms away from other families. 71. They went to town once a week or once a month. Then they saw their friends and neighbors. 72. On the farms everyone had lots of work to do. And there was a big problem. One family couldnt buil

37、d a house alone. Then, what did families do to build houses? 73. They asked their friends and neighbors for help. They invited them to work in a group for a few days. The women cooked together. The men worked on the buildings. 74. For the children, it was like a holiday. There were many other childr

38、en to play with. Together these people built a house. They enjoyed working together. At another time the family with the new house would help their neighbors. Why dont we work with others? 75. It can be fun and life can become easier, too.B)完成句子請根據(jù)所給的漢語完成英語句子。每空限填一個(gè)單詞。(共5小題。計(jì)10分)76你每天花多長時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè)?How

39、_ does it_ you to do your homework every day?77如果你成了電影明星,你將會快樂嗎?_ you become a movie star, _ you be happy?78蒂娜年紀(jì)太小,不能照顧自己。Tina is _ young that she cant look after79聽到那悲傷的消息,他忍不住哭了。He couldnt help _ when he heard the sad80我覺得每晚睡八個(gè)小時(shí)很重要。I think its important to _ eight _ a night.C)書面表達(dá)(計(jì)10分)81假設(shè)你是張林。近段時(shí)間,你讀了許多有關(guān)洪戰(zhàn)輝的感人故事,還聽了他的報(bào)告。你很想把他的事跡告訴遠(yuǎn)在美國的筆友Alex。請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一封信。 姓名 洪戰(zhàn)輝 年齡 24 情 況 介 紹1出生于一個(gè)貧困

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