2019年德州市中考試題

1、德州市二一九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語 試 題注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試題共六個大題，分選擇題和非選擇題兩種類型；選擇題計80分，非選擇題計70分；試卷總分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2. 考生應(yīng)將答案全部答在答題卡上，注意事項(xiàng)請參照答題卡要求?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，試題和答題卡將一并收回。一、聽力測試(共25小題; 1-20小題，每小題1分；21-25小題，每小題2分; 總計30分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間)(一)錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(5分)1. A. Thank you.B. Good night. C. Just kidding

2、.2. A. Be active. B. Open your eyes. C. OK. I will speak slowly.3. A. An engineer. B. You bet. C. Nothing. 4. A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you.5. A. Not far from here.B. About 10 stops. C. At the third crossing. (二)錄音中有三個句子，每個句子對應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。(3分)6. _ 7. _ 8. _ A B C(三

3、)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(5分)9. Which method does Jack prefer?A. Learning on his own. B. Working in a group. C. Studying with teachers help. 10. What is the girls grandpa like?A. Humorous. B. Brave. C. Strict. 11. Whats the matter with the womans daughter? A. She has a headache. B.

4、She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.12. Where does this conversation probably happen？A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 13. How does the woman encourage her children to read?A. She gives children prizes.B. She reads along with her children. C. She lets them read by them

5、selves. (四)錄音中有一段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(4分)14. Why does the boy always get good marks? A. He is just lucky. B. He knows how to study. C. Others help him. 15. How many things does the boy always do?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.16. What kind of place does the boy always study in?A. A noisy

6、place. B. A crowded place. C. A quiet place. 17. How long does the boy study before a break?A. Sixty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Twenty minutes.(五)錄音中有三小段獨(dú)白，聽獨(dú)白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，將信息配對。(3分)18. Jane A. graduate from school and say goodbye to each other19. Mark B. win the basketball match with teammates an

7、d score over 100 points20. Julia C. be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful(六)聽力填表(共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間)。(10分)錄音中有一篇短文，是School Magazine對外籍大學(xué)生Dan的采訪錄音。Dan從三個方面對自己進(jìn)行了簡單介紹。聽短文兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄Dan的相關(guān)信息，完成表格(每空一詞)。Interview about DanSchool life Get up at 5 oclock and g

8、o to the (21) _Swim from 6 oclock to (22) _ oclockGo to the gym or go (23) _to relaxOutdoor activitiesMake many (24) _ who have the same interestPersonal hobbiesNot mean (25)_ reading only Help to know the world and understand real life二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，計50分)閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D 中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子

9、的最佳答案。AIn many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are all called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(熱帶) places near the Earths equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a wet season a

10、nd a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Su

11、mmer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn

12、, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals,

13、 like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.26. There are _ seasons on Greenland(格陵蘭島) at the North Pole.A. four B. three C. two D. one27. Many animals _ in spring.A. have babies B. change colors C. collect food D. stop growing28. Fruit grows faster on trees and p

14、lants in _A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter29. The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is _ in Chinese.A. 遷徙 B. 寒冷 C. 儲藏 D. 冬眠30. _ start when the day and night are the same length.A. Spring and summer B. Summer and autumn C. Autumn and winter D. Spring and autumnBFROM THE EDITORDEAR

15、READERS, Happy birthday to us! TIME magazines first issue(期刊) came out on March 3, 1923. Sure, 96 isnt the most special birthday, comparing with the 100th birthday. But we take every opportunity to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 25th birt

16、hday! We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists（職業(yè)記者） now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great opportunities, like interviewing political leaders, famous people, Olympic athletes, scient

17、ists, and more. Do you dream of being of a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual(每年的) contest to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students. I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the

18、 2019-2020 school year. All the best, 31. According to the passage, Time for Kids will have its _ birthday. A. 96th B. 100th C. 23rd D. 25th32. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition? A. Take part in the program. B. Interview political leaders. C. Choose 10 best students. D. Repor

19、t for their magazines. 33. How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK? A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years. 34. Andrea Delbanco is _. A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student35. You can find the passage in _. A. a website B. a book C. a novel D. a diary

20、CI was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall. For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(彎曲)my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasnt looking for

21、ward to entering the ninth grade. My grandfather didnt laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me “Stand straight and tall, Alisa”. I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he alway

22、s told me stories of his life. My grandfather grew up in war-torn(戰(zhàn)亂的) Europe. Stand straight, stand tall meant something else then.After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldnt I?” “Stand straight, stand tall,” he often reminded(提醒) himself.Thanks to the

23、 help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language. “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfathers u

24、nusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life. “Stand straight, stand tall.” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.And I do.36. Alisa often bent her body because _. A. she lived a hard life B. she was much taller

25、 than other girls C. she always stood at the back of the line D. she didnt want to enter the 9th grade37. What did Alisas grandfather do with her trouble? A. He laughed at her. B. He asked her to bend her body. C. He told her to stand straight and tall. D. He advised her to stay away from her friend

26、s. 38. Alisas grandfathers experiences _.A. made her feel unsafeB. taught her to accept herself C. changed her attitude(態(tài)度) to her grandfatherD. told her his success completely depended on friends39. “Stand straight, stand tall” means _ in the passage.A. making yourself look tall B. taking care of y

27、ourselfC. being proud of yourself D. reminding yourself40. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Stand straight, stand tall B. My grandfathers life storiesC. My colorful experiences D. The help of a friendDWhen Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(學(xué)者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919

28、, most palaces werent allowed to visit. But a century later, when the Peoples Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(周年紀(jì)念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宮殿群)becomes the worlds busiest museum.Open to the public In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine

29、 what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.Embracing(擁抱)the world It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history, Christoph

30、er Allen from Britain said. I begin to love its history and culture.”The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化現(xiàn)

31、象) everywhere it goes.Attracting the youth On the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10,000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular. Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the Kangxi Emperors Favourite Chocola

32、te, the most popular drink, always has people lining up(排隊(duì))to get a taste. As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午門). “I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum,” she said.41. T

33、he current situation(現(xiàn)狀) of the Forbidden City is that _.A. it has become the worlds busiest museumB. most palaces are still not allowed to visitC. it is closed to all the world except local peopleD. it is not open because there are too many exhibits(展品)42. The Palace Museum has been open to the pub

34、lic for _ years. A. 70 B. 94 C. 100 D. 59943. Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C. The ticket price of the Forbidden Cit

35、y is the lowest. D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.44. According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through _.a. the online store on Taobao b. offline stores c. history books d. popular TV showsA. a, b, d B. a, b, c C.

36、b, c, d D. a, c, d45. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.B. Visitors can leave their footprints(腳印) in each area of the museum.C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.D. With the development of Chi

37、na, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomes the visitors from all around the world.三、短文還原(共5空，每空2分，計10分)閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。The Inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street,

38、 I asked, “Jane, whats under the street?” “Oh, just dirt(塵土),” she replied. “And what is under the dirt?” “Oh, more dirt,” she replied. (46)_. So I asked again, “Well, whats under that?” “Oh, nothingI dont knowwhy are you always asking so many questions?” she asked.I knew there must be something und

39、er that. (47)_. I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true. (48)_, down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(鐵鍬), I started a hole in the

40、back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing. (49)_.Then one evening my father asked, “Whats that hole in the back yard?” (50)_.He didnt laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.I hadnt dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.A.

41、I knew my secret was outB. I wasnt satisfied with her answerC. And I just wanted to know what it wasD. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the worldE. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way throughF. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world.四、綜合填

42、空(共20空，每空1.5分，計30分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, historyAWith its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (最珍貴的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the (51) “_

43、treasure”. (52)_ name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to(指的是) the giant panda. In China, (53)_ the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists. As the most famous animal of (54) _, the giant panda appears in the logo(標(biāo)志) of the World Wildlife Fu

44、nd for Nature (WWF). It also has (55)_ chances than other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese (56) _ records, the Tang Dynasty sent a c

45、ouple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “(57) _ bears” were giant pandas. One female panda usually has (58) _one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, youd better go to Chengdu. Why? (59)_ the main breeding(繁育) center

46、s were built around this area. Certainly some city (60) _ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc. The giant pandas are so lovely creatures(生物). More and more people become fans of them.B閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化 (可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞)，填入空白處。attend, return, set

47、, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, ask Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents. Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too muc

48、h or behave badly to them. They (61) _little about home education and thus make mistakes.” Because of this situation, parents schools are badly needed.“I (62) _to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way,” said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided to

49、do it when I (63) _ the question Do you really know your child?”O(jiān)ne pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he (64) _ his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻將) at night while he (65)_ . The noise always (66

50、) _ him up. “Its the fathers fault not to educate his son himself,” is an old saying. “But, its also the fathers fault if he (67) _his son a bad example,” said Zhen Yan. A parent said, “I (68) _ in the parents school for one year. After (69) _ the school, I know more about my child and she also unde

51、rstands me more.”Do you think your parents know how (70) _ you properly? Do you want them to enter parents schools? 五、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題，每小題2分，計10分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good. How can you do it? Helping throug

52、h charities(慈善團(tuán)體) is a good idea. Charities are organizations(組織) that help others. September 5 is the Internationals Day of Charity. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. Volunteering Volunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter(收容所) cleaning up a park helping some children. 73 You can teach the children wit