仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit3englisharoundtheworldtopic3couldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnenglishwellsectiona導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）

Project English (Grade Nine)Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well ?Section A 導(dǎo)學(xué)案?jìng)湔n組：九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)備課組 主備人：_ 時(shí)間： 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 1、了解英語(yǔ)基本構(gòu)詞法; 派生詞和復(fù)合詞。2、復(fù)習(xí)上個(gè)話題的重要，如現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí)。二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~：accent, oral, dare, sleepy, final, real，retell, indirect, granddaughter, pronounce, dialog, composition, copy, notebook, diary 詞組: have been to, places of interest, make oneself understood, get into trouble, have long conversations with sb, work hard at, dare (not) do sth, be afraid of doing sth, make progress, what to do, at times, feel like doing sth, give up, take part in the English corner, keep a diary in English句子： Could you make yourself understood in the USA? At times, I feel like giving up.三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:dare + 動(dòng)詞原形/ dare not + 動(dòng)詞原形 派生詞構(gòu)詞法:前綴dis,un,im,in 和后綴er, or, tion, ness.四、課時(shí)安排：1課時(shí)五、教學(xué)過(guò)程：一）知識(shí)回顧課前檢測(cè). 默寫(xiě)本課重點(diǎn)詞匯。（對(duì)號(hào)互改）1.想睡的 2.真正的 3.外孫女 4.發(fā)音 5. 對(duì)話 6.抄寫(xiě) 7.筆記本 8.日記 9.寫(xiě)日記 10.磁帶 二）新知學(xué)習(xí)：1、自主學(xué)習(xí)：1a，1b2、合作探究及展示提升（對(duì)學(xué)/群學(xué)）：語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare 【例句】 If you dare tell anyone about this, Ill never speak to you again. 如果你敢告訴其他人這個(gè)事, 我以后不會(huì)再和你說(shuō)話。 The boy dare not go out in the dark. 那個(gè)男孩晚上不敢出去。 How dare you shout at your brother? 你怎么敢沖你哥哥喊叫？ Dare you say that again? 你敢再說(shuō)一次嗎？【結(jié)論】1) dare可用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化, 后跟動(dòng)詞原形。構(gòu)成 否定句時(shí), 要在dare后加 ；構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí), 要將 提到句首。 【例句】 Mary dares to drive a car alone. 瑪麗敢自己開(kāi)車(chē)。 My friends dont dare to swim. 我的朋友不敢游泳。 Did he dare to tell her the news? 他敢告訴她這個(gè)新聞嗎？ 【結(jié)論】2) dare可用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，有人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，其后多跟帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中需要借助于助動(dòng)詞 , 或 。 【練習(xí)】昨天我妹妹不敢喂這只鵝。My sister _ _ to feed the goose yesterday.或My sister _ _ feed the goose yesterday.派生詞構(gòu)詞法dis- + agree(同意) (不同意)un- + tidy(整潔的) (不整潔的)im- + polite(禮貌的) (不禮貌的) in- + correct(正確的) (不正確的)【結(jié)論】dis-, un-，im-，in-表示 的含義【練習(xí)】re- + write(寫(xiě)) (重寫(xiě))【結(jié)論】re-表示“再” 【練習(xí)】invent(發(fā)明) + -or (發(fā)明家)work(工作) + -er (工人)invent (發(fā)明) +tion (發(fā)明) happy (快樂(lè)) +ness (快樂(lè))【結(jié)論】er, or, tion, ness等可以構(gòu)成名詞【練習(xí)】rain(雨) + -y (下雨的)help(幫助) + -ful (有幫助的)hope(希望) + -less (希望渺茫的)eat(吃) + -able (可吃的)【結(jié)論】-y，-ful，-less，-able可以構(gòu)成形容詞【練習(xí)】slow(慢的) + -ly (慢地) 【結(jié)論】-ly可以構(gòu)成副詞【1a】知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1. Im really afraid of the final exam.我真的很害怕期末考試。 be afraid of (doing )sth 害怕(做).【練習(xí)】 我害怕掉進(jìn)泳池里。I into the swimming pool.【拓展】be afraid to do sth. 不敢做.【練習(xí)】 大多數(shù)女孩不敢走夜路。 Most of the girls at night.2. At times I feel like giving up.有時(shí)候我都想放棄了。 1）feel like sth / doing sth 想做某事【練習(xí)】媽媽今天如此累以至于不想做家務(wù)。My mother was so tired that she didnt the housework today. 2） give up sth / doing sth 放棄做某事 盡管他病得很?chē)?yán)重了，他還沒(méi)有戒煙。Although he was seriously ill, he didnt . 3. 辯詞：feel sleepy, fall asleep和sleep sleep 動(dòng)詞 睡覺(jué)asleep 形容詞 睡著的、麻木的be asleep或fall asleepsleepy 形容詞。困、昏昏欲睡的feel sleepy【練習(xí)】選用sleep, sleepy或asleep填空。1) Did you _ well last night?2) He was very tired, so he fell _ soon. 3) I feel a little _ now.4. It seems that 看來(lái) 相當(dāng)于seems to do It seems that she was able to do the work.= She able to do the work. 系表結(jié)構(gòu)：seem + 形容詞【練習(xí)】 她看來(lái)總是開(kāi)心的。 3. 達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試及鞏固提升：( ) 1. Could you please tell me _ the Christmas tree? A. how to decorate B. how decorate C. how to decorating D. how decorating ( ) 2. No one can tell me _ next. A. what to do it B. how do it C. how to do D. what to do ( ) 3. Speak louder, or you cant make yourself _ . A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. to hearing( ) 4. Im sorry but I _ you to tell a lie, or my father will punish me. A. not dare help B. dare not help C. dont dare help D. dare help not4、學(xué)習(xí)反饋（課堂小結(jié)）:學(xué)習(xí)了什么，得到什么收獲，還有什么疑問(wèn)。5. 拓展延伸：1. ）我認(rèn)為寫(xiě)日記是提高寫(xiě)作能力的好方法。 I think _