人教版2019-2020年英語中考英語模擬試卷（三十七）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英語中考英語模擬試卷（三十七）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共36分)1. （6分） It was the last day of the final examination in a university. A group of students entered the classroom happily. This was their last exam. They knew it would be easy. The professor had said that they could bring any book or note they wanted. The only requirement(要求) was that they couldnt talk with each other.The professor handed out the papers. They were glad to find there were only five questions. Three hours passed. The professor asked, How many of you have finished all the five questions? None of the students answered.How many of 3ou have finished four? No answers again. Thee? Two? The students moved restlessly (不安地) in their seats.One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one. But the class remained silent. That is exactly what I expected, the professor said. I just want to teach you a lesson-although you have completed four years of study, there are still many things you dont know about. Then be added, You will all pass the exam, But remember: even though you are graduating from college, your education has just begun.（1）During the exam, the students could _ . A . not take their notesB . ask others for helpC . not talk with each otherD . ask the professor for help（2）How many students passed the exam at last?A . None of them.B . Only one.C . Half of them.D . All of them.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . The students thought the exam would be difficult.B . The questions on the paper were easy to answer.C . The professor had known the results of the exam.D . The professor wasnt satisfied with of the exam.2. （10分）閱讀理解Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(嘮叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(過錯). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（1）The Hunts were poor because _.A . they were lazyB . they were too weak to workC . they couldnt make enough money（2）Mr. Hunt left the school because _.A . he didnt like studyingB . his family was poorC . he wasnt clever（3）_, so the old man married his daughter to him.A . Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker and the old man liked himB . Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC . Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory（4）The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt.A . goodB . badC . friendly（5）Which of the following is wrong?A . The old woman herself drove the car that day.B . It was the old womans fault. .C . The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.3. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。CPaul is a photographer(攝影師). He went to the Arctic to take pictures for NationalGeographic(國家地理). Finally, he saw a big and white polar bear swimming to him in the icy water.Paul lay down the ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him! Luckily for Paul, the ice cracked(破裂), or broke and the bear fell back into the water. The polar bear wasnt so lucky. It couldnt get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.To understand the polar bears problem, you need to know two things about the Arctic. First, the Arctic is mostly ocean(海洋). Second, ice covers(覆蓋) a lot of the Arctic Ocean. In winter, the ice is thick, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces. Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals. However, because of global warming, Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting(融化).Polar bears need ice to hunt(捕捉) seals, their favourite meal. They stand on the ice and wait for the seals to come up for air. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of floating ice. Sometimes, bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe. Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown(淹死).On his last trip, Paul saw three dead bodies of polar bears. Before global warming threatened(威脅) Arctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight. Paul is sad to see the dead bodies. Wildlife experts(專家) think global warming will have a terrible effect(影響) on polar bears. In the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears. Some scientists believe 65 percent of the worlds polar bears will disappear(消失) by 2050. In other words, polar bears are in great danger.（1）What does Paul do in the passage? A . A scientist.B . A photographer.C . A doctor.（2）The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because _. A . Paul swam awayB . it was on an ice floeC . it couldnt eat Paul（3）According to the passage, polar bears hunt seals by _. A . waiting on the iceB . waiting in the waterC . drowning the seals（4）The main idea of the passage is that _. A . polar bears are amazing swimmersB . Arctic temperatures are risingC . polar bears are in danger because of global warming（5）We can know that polar bears _. A . wont have any food in 2050B . will all die before 2050C . cant find food easily4. （10分）Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values arent just important to us, they make the world what it is.Scientists say that the gravity makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes it go around. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even strangers. Even if you cant see it, you know its there.Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity? Whether after a national disaster or a school fund raiser, one thing is certain- it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether its a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, generosity is not something you need any qualifications（資格）for, and no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance.Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing a novel, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists discover cures for illnesses, and athletes become winners. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, thats one less to make the next time.There is an infinite(無限的) number of things we value. But without love, generosity, and perseverance, we just dont think that our lives or the world would be the way it is.（1）The underlined word itin the second paragraph means .A . the worldB . the gravityC . the valueD . the experience（2）To be generous, the writer thinks .A . you neednt make effortB . you should be qualified(有資格的)C . you should give all you haveD . you find it meaningful whatever you do（3）The meaning of the word perseverance is .A . 財(cái)富B . 體力C . 毅力D . 機(jī)遇（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE?A . Perseverance is the only thing to help us achieve success.B . People dont understand life they experience at all.C . Helping others is always better than receiving help.D . What the world is like depends on the gravity and love.（5）The best title for the passage may be .A . Success and failureB . Three valuesC . Endless loveD . Hard life二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)5. （10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old. It was raining hard outside. We all stood there, just inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We all waited.Her voice was sweet as it 1the daydream we were all caught in. Mom, lets run through the rain. She said.What? Mom asked.Lets run through the rain! She repeated.No, honey. Well wait 2it slows down a bit. Mom replied.This young child waited about another minute and repeated, Mom, lets run through the rain. Well get 3if we do. Mom said.No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning. the young girl said as she held her Moms arm.This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer (癌癥), you said, if God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!We all stood dead silent. I promise you couldnt 4 anything but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she could say.Now some would laugh at the girl for her being silly. Some might even fail to notice what was said. But this was a 5of importance in a young childs lifetime when trust can be cared for, it will grow into faith (信念). Honey, you are right. Lets run through the rain. If get wet, well maybe we just need washing. Mom said. Then off they 6.We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet. But they were 7 by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars. And yes, I 8. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Sometimes your money can be taken away, and your health can be taken away. But no one can 9take away your precious memories. So, dont forget to make time and take the chances to make 10every day!To everything there is a season and a time to every purpose under heaven. I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.（1）A . hit B . broke C . built D . described （2）A . since B . so C . until D . for （3）A . funny B . wet C . sick D . hurt （4）A . smell B . touch C . taste D . hear （5）A . condition B . behavior C . step D . moment （6）A . jumped B . took C . ran D . got （7）A . followed B . criticized C . changed D . recognized （8）A . realized B . accepted C . reviewed D . did （9）A . ever B . yet C . never D . almost （10）A . suggestions B . memories C . friends D . introductions 三、 選詞填空 (共1題；共10分)6. （10分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the healthy development of the big cities.A report by a company found that shared bikes started the nations love for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead_cars to make short journeys in cities.Since the start of shared_, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,_also among the old people who are over sixty.The shared bikes, like Mobike and Ofo ,_useful to people. You can use them by simply using your smart phone. People can ride these shared bikes _some places where the subway and bus dont go._,bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code(二維碼) on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble to other users. In my_, its difficult to turn these peoples ideas in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to something. For _,people who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because people use_real names to register(注冊) as a user, its a good way to connect to ones personal credit.四、 根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母, 寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空 (共10題；共28分)7. （1分）Will you _ (continue) doing your homework after dinner?8. （1分）我家離火車站最近。My home_the train station9. （2分）I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)10. （5分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞Many books can tell you how to eat _ (好). What do you often do to keep _ (健康的)？I found my lost basketball _ (在下面) the bed.How many _ (人) are there in your family?Who can _ (回答) this question, please?11. （1分）Its my grandmothers n_ birthday today, next year shell be one hundred years old.12. （1分）Things on Taobao all s_very well on Double 11 every year.13. （1分）There are five _(hundred) students in our school.14. （5分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空_ (be) those your new friends near the school gate, Sam? My father usually _ (watch) morning news on TV before he has breakfast. Thanks for _ (come) to our game show. See you next week! I ask Tom for some help, but he says he _ (have) more trouble!Paul is one of the best _ (run) in our school.15. （10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。講答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(畢業(yè)生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just o