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第 1 頁 共 12 頁 15 級普招班非外語專業(yè) 2016 2017 學(xué)年第 一 學(xué)期 英語 I 3 試卷 A 1 課程編碼 110001 3 出卷人 外國語學(xué)院 2 考試形式 閉 卷 開 閉 3 本試卷共 12 頁 滿分 100 分 考試時間為 120 分鐘 項目I 15 II 15 III 30 IV 10 V 10 VI 10 VII 10 總分 得分 注意注意 1 1 答題卡上的學(xué)號務(wù)必從第一格涂起答題卡上的學(xué)號務(wù)必從第一格涂起 否則讀卡器將無法否則讀卡器將無法 識別 導(dǎo)致客觀題無成績 識別 導(dǎo)致客觀題無成績 2 2 請將請將 I IVI IV 項客觀題答案用項客觀題答案用 2B2B 鉛筆按序號涂在答題卡上 鉛筆按序號涂在答題卡上 V VIIV VII 項答案用藍(lán) 黑鋼筆或圓珠筆寫在主觀題答題紙 項答案用藍(lán) 黑鋼筆或圓珠筆寫在主觀題答題紙 上 上 I Listening Comprehension 開考后十五分鐘播放 播放兩遍開考后十五分鐘播放 播放兩遍 1 15 15 Directions In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations At the end of each conversation one or more questions will be asked about what was said Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once You must read the four choices marked A B C and D and decide which one is the best answer 1 A Because he is not a member of the club B Because he doesn t pay the money C Because he is a resident D Because it s a women s club 2 A At a bookstore B At a bank C At an airport D At a hospital 3 A A manager B Guinness C A host in a TV program D A book keeper 4 A By the help of the doctors B By killing herself C C By the man D By helping the other patients 5 5 A The man gets up at 5 00 a m every morning B The man thinks that getting up at 5 a m is ordinary C The woman used to think that getting up at 5 a m was horrible D The man persuaded the woman to get up early in the morning 6 A The man was sick last night B The man didn t like to stay with the woman C The man felt stressful before the woman 裝 訂 線 班級 學(xué)號 姓名 密 封 線 內(nèi) 不 要 答 題 第 2 頁 共 12 頁 D The man introduced the woman to his friend 7 A They intend to share the books B They intend to get them from their teacher C They intend to borrow them from the library D They intend to drop out of the course 8 A Reading the menu B Asking the waitress to explain his bill C Waiting for the waitress to bring the change D Waiting for the waitress to bring his bill Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you ve just heard 9 A Mostly for economic reasons B Mostly for political reasons C Mostly for religious reasons D Mostly for military reasons 10 A Because he thought the United States was an economic power B Because he thought he could make his name more quickly in the United States C Because he thought he was poor in Germany D Because he thought he might be persecuted in Germany 11 A In the first half of the nineteenth century B In the second half of the nineteenth century C In the first half of the twentieth century D In the second half of the twentieth century 12 A They can help their society understand new ideas and see things in a different way B They can only make a lot of money C They can take care of the youth D They can make use of the welfare system in their native land Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard 13 A Go to Germany to live with his friend B Return to Germany for further studies C Set up a company in Shanghai D Find a job in a large multinational company in Shanghai 14 A Because his girlfriend works there B Because he can earn a good salary and get good experience C Because he can contribute more to his native land D Because he cannot find a job abroad 15 A They take away the most educated people from the developing countries B They often send their employees to work abroad 第 3 頁 共 12 頁 C They always give immigrants high wage jobs D They are in favor of cross cultural communication II Multiple Choice 1 15 15 Directions In this section you are required to complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A B C and D 16 She keeps telling me that it is essential that I there on time A was B were C am D be 17 Physics is equal to used to be called natural philosophy A thatB what C which D all 18 Many self important men view the of working under women as an indignity A probability B addition C suburb D prospect 19 Mary s of love for her children was touching A occupation B job C professionD career 20 I m people going out and enjoying themselves so long as they don t disturb others A in favor ofB favor of C on favor of D favor 21 What he said is true A in a senseB in all sensesC in his sense D out of his sense 22 Many Western literary works in Greek mythology A originatedB born C traced D arise 23 She ll penniless if she carries on spending like that A live upB end upC make upD turn up 24 The disease was discovered in an early A pattern B phase C phraseD form 25 The company s decision is very much dependent on the received from abroad A effect B remarkC volumeD feedback 26 The performance of this reasonably priced record player is in quality to that of some more expensive hi fi 高保真 sets A comparable B comparative C competitive D creative 27 The girl studied very hard to prepare for the final exams As a result she passed the exams her health A at the expense of B in the light of C according to D under the help of 28 You can buy a cup of coffee and get a free newspaper at that store A quick B fast C immediate D instant 29 They him of taking bribes 第 4 頁 共 12 頁 A imposed B charged C accused D blamed 30 Their acting in the play was acceptable their youth and inexperience A given B giving C gives D gave III Reading Comprehension 2 15 30 Directions After reading the following passage you will find 5 questions For each question there are 4 choices marked A B C and D You should make the correct choice Task 1 Once Arthur Doyle came to Paris He took a cab at the railway station and went to the hotel When he paid for the cab the cabman said to him Thank you Sir Arthur Conan Doyle The writer was surprised and asked the cabman How do you know my name I see you for the first time in my life You see sir it is like this answered the cabman Several days ago I read in the newspapers about your arrival in Paris from the South the hat and umbrella in your hands told me that you were an Englishman That s why when I saw you I said to myself This must be Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Clever work very clever work said the writer You analyzed correctly from the few facts you had He very much enjoyed the cleverness of the cabman As you know the hero of his books Sherlock Holmes can solve the most difficult problems by analyzing the smallest details So Sir Arthur Conan Doyle himself had an analytic mind Then he heard the cabman continue saying And there is another fact which helped me too sir What s that asked the writer Your name is written on your suitcase 31 This funny story happened A to an English cabmanB to a French writer C to a famous English writerD to a detective called Sherlock Holmes 32 The cabman thought the person was an Englishman because A the cabman was familiar with the writer B the cabman had seen him somewhere in Paris C the cabman had seen his picture in the newspapers D the writer had a hat and an umbrella in his hands 33 Arthur Conan Doyle came A to solve a difficult problemB to Paris C to visit his friendsD to the South of England 第 5 頁 共 12 頁 34 Sherlock Holmes was A a hero in the warB Arthur Conan Doyle s friend C the famous detective in EnglandD a character in the writer s novel 35 The cabman knew the writer A because he saw the writer s name on his suitcase B according to the hat and the umbrella C according to what had been said about the writer in the newspapers D all of the above Task 2 We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life but most of us don t do a very good job This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech So you have to give a speech and you re terrified You get nervous you forget what you want to say you stumble over words you talk too long and you bore your audience Later you think Thank goodness it s over I m just not good at public speaking I hope I never have to do that again Cheer up It doesn t have to be that bad Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making Ask yourself the purpose of your speech What is the occasion Why are you speaking Then gather as many facts as you can on your subject Spend plenty of time doing your research Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow Use as many examples as possible and use pictures charts and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly Never forget your audience Don t talk over their heads and don t talk down to them Treat your audience with respect They will appreciate your thoughtfulness Just remember be prepared Know your subject your audience and the occasion Be brief Say what you have to say and then stop And be yourself Let your personality come through so that you make person to person contact with your audience If you follow these simple steps you ll see that you don t have to be afraid of public speaking In fact you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches You re not convinced yet Give it a try and see what happens 36 The main idea of this article is A you can improve your speaking ability B a poor speaker can never change C always make a short speech D it is hard to make a speech 37 Paragraph 2 implies that 第 6 頁 共 12 頁 A many people are afraid of giving a speech B many people are happy to give a speech C many people do not prepare for a speech D many people talk too long 38 The phrase talk over their heads Para 3 means A speak too loudly B look at the ceiling C look down upon them D use words and ideas that are too difficult 39 All of the following statements are true except that A few people know how to make good speeches B a lecturer does not need to organize his speech C research is important in preparing a speech D there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability 40 The title for this passage may be A Do Not Make a Long Speech B How to Give an Effective Speech C How to show yourself in a Speech D Try to Enjoy a Speech Task 3 If you re a small company owner how can you compete with Web based firms Start by studying your competition on the Web Then figure out how you can improve service and add value for customers Specifically technology author Evan I Schwartz suggests that to you Add value The Web enables people to become informed customers providing them with a wealth of information about products and services So small companies must go beyond providing basic information and services You must give consumers something that Web services can t firsthand expertise on your product or service a great shopping experience ongoing service and support convenience and a need to continue a relationship with your company Play to Your Strengths Companies may panic when threatened by a Web competitor They may react by thinking they should compete by emulating 仿效 what the Web company is doing But that plays into the Web company s hands Don t copy your web competitor Compete on your terms Develop a Web strategy that fits your business Take what makes your business strong and unique and extend it to the Web Strengthen Your Connection with Customers The Web is supposed to enable companies 第 7 頁 共 12 頁 to do one to one marketing with customers But small companies have been able to do that all along Get to know what your customers want and offer them personalized service Specialized Web competitors are going after the broadest audience possible You can beat them by catering to a specialty niche 缺口 商機(jī) or particular interest group If you re a travel agent for example try specializing in packages for groups such as senior citizens or singles or offer trips to exotic 奇異的 locales or cater to traveler seeking adventure Use the Internet Even if your customers are local you should have a Web site that tells people about your company and lets customers order products or schedule services Send customers e mail telling them what s new at your store The Internet can help a local company offer things that an online competitor can t a human touch Following these tips won t guarantee a small firm that it can compete successfully against a Web competitor though Your business may have a solid local following and a reputation for service and expertise but you will find that it s tough to compete with Web retailers who can entice 吸引 customers with lower prices better selection and 24 hour availability 41 What is the passage mainly about A How to start a small business B Tips for a small company to compete with web based companies C The advantages of Web based companies D Business and Internet 42 In the phrase ongoing service and support the word ongoing means A timely B on the spot C continuous D excellent 43 Which of the following should a small company owner avoid A Providing the customer with more firsthand expertise on products or services B Making the customer feel it a pleasant experience to do business with you C Copying what the Web company is doing D Developing a Web strategy that fits your own business 44 What does a Web based firm lack A One to one marketing with customers B Availability of round the clock service C The broadest customers D A human touch 45 Which of the following statement is NOT true A In order to compete successfully with Web companies small company owners should add more value to their products or services B A small local company should also make full use of the Internet C It is advisable for small companies to specialize in some business fields and offer personalized services to their customers D Small companies can easily beat Web companies if they follow the tips described in 第 8 頁 共 12 頁 the passage IV Translation English Chinese 1 10 10 Directions Each of the sentences is followed by 4 choices of suggested translations marked A B C and D Make the best choice 46 American music is the story of the country a reflection of a nation alive with change filled with curiosity and led by hope and excitement A 美國音樂就是這個國家的故事 反映出這個國家活躍變化 充滿好奇心 并被希望 和激情包圍 B 美國音樂講述的是農(nóng)村的故事 說明這個民族不斷變化 充滿好奇 并懷有希望和 激情 C 美國音樂是這個國家的故事 思考著這個民族豐富的變化 滿滿的好奇心 以及希 望和好奇心 D 美國音樂講述著這個國家的故事 表明這個民族富于變化 充滿好奇 并滿懷希望 和激情 47 Voluntary euthanasia may occur when incurable sick people ask their doctors friends or relatives to put them to death A 自愿的安樂死可能發(fā)生在不治之患者請求醫(yī)生 朋友或家人幫助他們結(jié)束自己的生 命之時 B 當(dāng)晚期病人要求他們的醫(yī)生 朋友或親戚結(jié)束他們的生命 志愿者的安樂死就可能 發(fā)生 C 積極的安樂死是指患有不治之癥的病人請求醫(yī)生 朋友或家人幫助他們結(jié)束自己的 生命 D 當(dāng)?shù)昧瞬恢沃Y的晚期病人要求他們的醫(yī)生 朋友或親戚結(jié)束他們的生命時 志愿 者的安樂死就可能發(fā)生 48 Virtually nothing is known about this person other than physical appearance A 實際上 除了對方的外表之外 她 對此人一無所知 B 她 對這個人的外貌幾乎一無所知 C 實際上 她 只知道對方的外貌 D 她 連那個人的外貌都不知道 49 Computer crimes are often nothing more than fraud larceny and embezzlement carried out by more sophisticated means A 計算機(jī)犯罪通常不僅僅是通過更復(fù)雜的手段進(jìn)行欺騙 盜竊和侵吞 B 計算機(jī)犯罪通常不外乎是通過更復(fù)雜的手段進(jìn)行欺騙 盜竊和侵吞 C 計算機(jī)犯罪往往不是通過更高級的手段進(jìn)行篡改 盜竊和貪污 D 計算機(jī)犯罪通常只是通過更高級的手段進(jìn)行盜竊 侵吞和欺騙 50 The fact is that most successful men are not interested in acquiring a peer as a partner A 事實是 大多數(shù)成功男人對找一位成就相當(dāng)?shù)陌閭H并不感興趣 第 9 頁 共 12 頁 B 事實是 大多數(shù)成功男人對找一位年齡相當(dāng)?shù)陌閭H并不感興趣 C 事實是 最成功男人對找一位成就相當(dāng)?shù)陌閭H并不感興趣 D 事實是 最成功男人對找一位年齡相當(dāng)?shù)陌閭H并不感興趣 51 This special trust could be broken should the other person choose to be dishonest or cheat A 這種特殊信任可能會破裂 另一方應(yīng)該選擇不誠實或欺騙 B 如果一方選擇不誠實或欺騙 就會破壞這一特殊的信任 C 一方選擇了不誠實或欺騙 這種特殊信任被破壞了 D 即使一方選擇忠誠坦白 這種特殊信任也可能會被破壞 52 Many self defeating coping strategies can be considered attempts to cope with anxiety A 許多攻擊性的處理策略可以被認(rèn)為是應(yīng)付焦慮的種種嘗試 B 許多適得其反的處理方式可以被認(rèn)為是應(yīng)付焦慮的種種嘗試 C 許多積極的處理方式可以被認(rèn)為是應(yīng)付焦慮的種種嘗試 D 反省后的許多處理方式可以被認(rèn)為是應(yīng)付焦慮的種種嘗試 53 Further up the career ladder the male female distinction becomes even more marked A 職場的梯子越往上 這種男女的差異越不明顯 B 職位越高 這種男女差異就越不重要 C 職位越高 這種男女差異就越明顯 D 職位越高 這種男女差異就越重要 54 In spite of this charge the court simply imposed a light sentence a short term imprisonment A 雖然進(jìn)行了指控 法庭還是對他從輕判處 不需要監(jiān)禁 B 盡管如此 法庭還是判他有罪 短期監(jiān)禁 C 盡管進(jìn)行了指控 法庭還是對他從輕判處 判他短期監(jiān)禁而已 D 盡管同情 法庭還是判他有罪 短期監(jiān)禁 55 Nothing is inherently wrong with collecting information if the information can be kept confidential and is not used for immoral actions A 如果資料能夠保密 而且不用于不道德行為 這種信息搜集本身并沒有什么不妥 B 如果對信息有信心 而且不用于不道德行為 這種信息搜集根本沒有什么錯 C 如果資料能夠保密 而且不用于不迫害 這種信息搜集本身并沒有什么不妥 D 如果對信息有信心 而且不用于迫害 這種信息搜集行為完全沒有錯 V Gap Filling 1 10 10 Directions Complete the following sentences with the following words by putting the corresponding letters in the blanks A shorten B gradually C generates D psychological E prospective F specialized G volunteers H assistant 第 10 頁 共 12 頁
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