版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
1、歷年全國高考英語完形填空試題匯總及答案一、高中英語完形填空1完形填空 When I settled(定居) in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 1 problem and had to go to hospital for a 2 examination. It seemed a small 3 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 4 right from the beginning , not havi
2、ng a car or 5 the city, I was depending on the buses to get me from A to B, 6 Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was 7 . I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 8 direction. I 9 the bus and stood on the road not knowing what to do, I looked into t
3、he eyes of a 10 , who was trying to get past me, 11 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 12 . After I explained my 13 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 14 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 15 that someone had been wil
4、ling to help. 16 , hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 17 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 18 to the hospital. Such unexpected 19 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she s
5、miled and told me not to lose 20 , for all things are possible.1. A. physicalB. travelingC. socialD. housing2. A. scientificB. finalC. previousD. thorough3. A. chanceB. challengeC. successD. error4. A. wrongB. easyC. fastD. ahead5. A. leavingB. visitingC. knowingD. appreciating6. A. AlthoughB. Since
6、C. UnlessD. Once7. A. strangeB. necessaryC. clearD. important8. A. sameB. rightC. generalD. opposite9. A. looked atB. waited forC. got offD. ran into10. A. driverB. friendC. strangerD. gentleman11. A. EspeciallyB. SurprisinglyC. ProbablyD. Normally12. A. nervousB. excitedC. OKD. dangerous13. A. idea
7、B. motivationC. excuseD. situation14. A. hospitalB. apartmentC. officeD. station15. A. afraidB. gratefulC. certainD. disappointed16. A. ThusB. ThenC. PerhapsD. Surely17. A. staringB. laughingC. wavingD. speaking18. A. liftB. suggestionC. bikeD. guidebook19. A. resultsB. newsC. kindnessD. appearance2
8、0. A. powerB. faithC. touchD. support【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了初到人生地不熟的城市,遇到難處,最終得到陌生人的幫助。 (1)考查形容詞。A:physical”身體上的,體力的“;B:traveling”旅游的“;C:social”社會(huì)的,社交的“;D:housing”住房的“。根據(jù)下文“要去醫(yī)院”來看,應(yīng)該是
9、身體上出了問題。physical problem”生病“,故選A。 (2)考查形容詞。A:scientific”科學(xué)的“;B:final”最后的,最終的“;C:previous”以前的“;D:thorough”全面的,徹底的“。因?yàn)樯×耍砸メt(yī)院做個(gè)徹底的檢查。選D。 (3)考查名詞。A:chance”機(jī)會(huì)“;B:challenge”挑戰(zhàn)“;C:success”成功“;D:error”差錯(cuò)“。 下文中的“face”的邏輯賓語是“the one”,“the one”指代的那個(gè)詞就是本題的答案。從下文看應(yīng)該是“challenge”。比起我即將面臨的挑戰(zhàn),這(指生?。┧坪跛悴皇裁刺魬?zhàn)。故選B。
10、 (4)考查形容詞。A:wrong”錯(cuò)誤的“;B:easy”容易地“;C:fast”快的“;D:ahead”前面的“。根據(jù)下文“沒有車,也不.”來看,應(yīng)該是從一開始事情就不妙,即出了問題。goes wrong固定短語,”出問題“,故選A。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞。A:leaving”離開,留下“;B:visiting”參觀,拜訪“;C:knowing”知道“;D:appreciating”感激,欣賞“。 根據(jù)下文可知,作者搭錯(cuò)車,迷路,說明作者并不熟悉B城市。故選C。 (6)考查連詞。句意:盡管我給自己留了足夠的時(shí)間,但眼看就要遲到了,因?yàn)槲疑襄e(cuò)了車,汽車載著我向相反的方向開去。從搭錯(cuò)了車可以推斷,公
11、共汽車把我?guī)蛄讼喾吹姆较?,故就此推斷很明顯就要遲到了。“就要遲到”與“給自己留了足夠的時(shí)間”之間應(yīng)該是讓步關(guān)系。故選A。 (7)考查形容詞。句意:盡管我給自己留了足夠的時(shí)間,但眼看就要遲到了,因?yàn)槲疑襄e(cuò)了車,汽車載著我向相反的方向開去。A:strange”奇怪的,陌生的“;B:necessary”必要的“;C:clear”明顯的“;D:important ”重要的“,故選C。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:盡管我給自己留了足夠的時(shí)間,但眼看就要遲到了,因?yàn)槲疑襄e(cuò)了車,汽車載著我向相反的方向開去。A:same”同樣的,相同的“;B:right”正確的“;C:general”總的“;D:opposit
12、e ”相反的“。選D。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我下了車,站在人行道上不知如何是好。A:looked at”看“;B:waited for”等待“;C:got off”下車“;D:ran into”遇見“。我得知坐錯(cuò)了車自然是要下車的。故選C。 (10)考查名詞。A:driver”司機(jī)“;B:friend”朋友“;C:stranger”陌生人“;D:gentleman”紳士“。我初來乍到,在陌生的城市,我放眼望去的當(dāng)然是陌生人。選C。 (11)考查副詞。A:Especially”尤其“;B:Surprisingly”令人驚訝的是“;C:Probably”可能“;D:Normally ”正常地
13、“。根據(jù)下文” instead of moving on “可知,陌生人停下來搭理我 出乎我的意料,使我感到驚訝。故選B。 (12)考查形容詞。A:nervous”緊張的“;B:excited”激動(dòng)的,興奮的“;C:OK”好的“;D:dangerous”危險(xiǎn)的“。因?yàn)樽髡吒静粫?huì)激動(dòng)也談不上有什么危險(xiǎn)。倒是在A和C項(xiàng)的選擇上需要斟酌。陌生人止步并主動(dòng)問我,一定是因?yàn)橛X得我遇到了麻煩和困難,所以得問我是否需要幫忙, Are you OK ? “你沒事吧?”故選C。 (13)考查名詞。A:idea”主意,觀念“;B:motivation”動(dòng)機(jī)“;C:excuse”借口“;D:situation”形
14、勢,處境“。在被主動(dòng)提供幫助的情況下,我自然是要告知對(duì)方我此時(shí)的處境。故選D。 (14)考查名詞。A:hospital”醫(yī)院“;B:apartment”公寓“;C:office”辦公室“;D:station ”車站“。根據(jù)上文“我要去醫(yī)院檢查”,根據(jù)西方生活常識(shí)去醫(yī)院看病是要預(yù)約的,指我預(yù)約的醫(yī)院。故選A。 (15)考查形容詞。A:afraid”害怕的“;B:grateful”感激的“;C:certain”確定的“;D:disappointed”失望的“。別人的幫助當(dāng)然要表示感激了。故選B。 (16)考查副詞。A:Thus”這樣,因此“;B:Then”然后,之后“;C:Perhaps”也許“;
15、D:Surely”當(dāng)然“。用“then(接著)”表示時(shí)間的先后。按照記敘文中故事的完整性可得知,陌生人在指路之后又開車回來主動(dòng)幫我。故選B。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:接著附近響起了了喇叭聲,我抬頭一看,看到了一輛車,車內(nèi)的新朋友向我招招手讓我上車。A:staring”盯“;B:laughing”笑“;C:waving”揮動(dòng)“;D:speaking ”說“。故選C。 (18)考查名詞。A:lift”電梯“;B:suggestion”建議“;C:bike”自行車“;D:guidebook”旅行指南“。陌生人開車過來主動(dòng)提供幫助, 讓我搭車去醫(yī)院。offer sb. a lift固定短語,”主動(dòng)讓某
16、人搭車“,故選A。 (19)考查名詞。句意:如此未曾料到的來自過路人的好意是我收到的一件可愛的禮物。A:results”結(jié)果“;B:news”新聞“;C:kindness”善良“;D:appearance”外表。露面“。根據(jù)下文的“a lovely gift ”也可以知道這兒應(yīng)該用“kindness”。故選C。 (20)考查名詞。A:power”權(quán)力,能力“;B:faith”信用,信任“;C:touch”接觸“;D:support”支持“。除了對(duì)陌生人的善舉表示贊賞之外,作 者還通過陌生人之口表達(dá)了我想抒發(fā)的感情: 任何時(shí)候都不要喪失信心, 因?yàn)橐磺薪杂锌赡堋?lose faith 固定短語,
17、”失去信心“。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。2閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students friend. As they 1 along, they saw a pair of old sh
18、oes 2 on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student 3 to the professor, saying, Let us play a 4 on the man: we will 5 his shoes, and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety 6 he cannot find them. My young friend,
19、 answered the professor, we 7 never enjoy ourselves by 8 the poor. Since you are 9 , why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man? Put a(n) 10 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 11 how the discovery affects him. The student did so, and they both hid themselv
20、es behind the 12 . The poor man soon 13 his work, and came across the field to the road 14 he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something 15 . He stooped (彎腰) down to see 16 it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then 17 him on all sides, but found nobody. He
21、then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found 18 coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (熱烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his sick wife and his children without bread. The student was 20 moved and his eyes were filled with tears
22、.1. A. ranB. wentC. gotD. came2. A. layingB. lyingC. puttingD. sitting3. A. turnedB. tookC. rushedD. reached4. A. gameB. matchC. trickD. present5. A. buyB. sellC. borrowD. hide6. A. whenB. sinceC. whileD. until7. A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. need8. A. taking care ofB. looking down uponC. making fun of
23、D. making use of9. A. youngB. oldC. poorD. rich10. A. coinB. giftC. stoneD. egg11. A. hearB. listenC. watchD. ask12. A. houseB. doorC. bushesD. trees13. A. beganB. finishedC. endedD. refused14. A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which15. A. lightB. heavyC. softD. hard16. A. howB. whichC. whoD. what17. A. look
24、ed aroundB. looked afterC. turned aroundD. turned off18. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others19. A. talked aboutB. spoke ofC. thought ofD. thought over20. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. suddenlyD. deeply【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C
25、;(19)B;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,一個(gè)年輕人想惡作劇,看看把窮人的鞋藏起來他會(huì)有什么反映。但和他一起散步的教授勸阻了他,相反讓他在窮人的鞋里放兩枚硬幣。結(jié)果窮人很感激,并且跪下向上帝感恩。文章通過這個(gè)故事向讀者傳達(dá)了一個(gè)真諦:給予更幸福。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)散步時(shí),他們看見路上有一雙鞋,并且認(rèn)為這雙鞋是附近干農(nóng)活的一個(gè)窮人的。A. ran“跑”;B. went “走”;C. got“得到,到達(dá)”;D. came“來”。根據(jù)上文的“A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor”可知學(xué)生和教授
26、一起散步,故選B。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)散步時(shí),他們看見路上有一雙鞋,并且認(rèn)為這雙鞋是附近干農(nóng)活的一個(gè)窮人的。A. laying“放置,產(chǎn)卵”;B. lying“躺,位于”;C. putting“放”;D. sitting“坐”。此處是指一雙鞋在路上,用“位于”符合語境,故選B。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮?!?A. turned“轉(zhuǎn)”;B. took“帶”;C. rushed “沖”;D. reached“到達(dá)”。結(jié)合上文可知學(xué)生和教授并排散步,故此處用“轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)教授說”符合語境和邏
27、輯,故選A。 (4)考查名詞。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮?!盇. game“游戲”;B. match“比賽”;C. trick“把戲,戲弄”;D. present“禮物”。根據(jù)下文的“we will_5_his shoes, and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety_6_he cannot find them.”可知學(xué)生想要看窮人找不到鞋的那種焦慮,故推測他想捉弄?jiǎng)e人,play a trick o
28、n sb固定短語”捉弄某人“,故選C。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮?!盇. buy”買“;B. sell”賣“;C. borrow”借“;D. hide”藏“。根據(jù)下文的”and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes“可知選D。 (6)考查連詞。句意:學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)教授說:“我們來捉弄一下這個(gè)人,把他的鞋藏起來,然后我們躲在灌木叢的后面,等著看他找不到鞋時(shí)的焦慮?!盇. when” 當(dāng).的時(shí)候“;B. since”自從“;C. while”當(dāng).
29、的時(shí)候,然而“;D. until”直到“。結(jié)合上下文此處是指學(xué)生想看窮人找不到鞋時(shí)的那種焦慮,故用“當(dāng)”符合語境,while作為此意時(shí)引導(dǎo)的句子必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選A。 (7)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:教授回答道:“我年輕的朋友,我們不應(yīng)該通過捉弄?jiǎng)e人來娛樂自己?!?A. must”必須“;B. should”應(yīng)該“;C. would”會(huì)“;D. need”需要“。根據(jù)下文”Since you are_9_, why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man?“可知教授建議學(xué)生放硬幣在窮人的鞋里,故推測他覺得
30、“不應(yīng)該捉弄?jiǎng)e人”符合語境,故選B。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:教授回答道:“我年輕的朋友,我們不應(yīng)該通過捉弄?jiǎng)e人來娛樂自己?!盇. taking care of ”照顧“;B. looking down upon”輕視“;C. making fun of ”捉弄“;D. making use of”利用“。根據(jù)上文的”Let us play a_4_on the man“可知此處用“捉弄”符合語境,故選C。 (9)考查形容詞。句意:既然你富裕,何不通過幫助這個(gè)人讓你自己得到更大的快樂呢?A. young”年輕的“;B. old”老的“;C. poor”窮的“;D. rich”富裕的“。根據(jù)下
31、文的”He stooped (彎腰) down to see_16_it was, and found the coin.“可知學(xué)生在窮人的鞋里放了硬幣,故此處用“富裕的”符合語境,故選D。 (10)考查名詞。句意:每只鞋里放一個(gè)硬幣,然后我們躲起來觀察,這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)他有什么影響。A. coin”硬幣“;B. gift”禮物“;C. stone”石頭“;D. egg”雞蛋“。根據(jù)下文的”He stooped (彎腰) down to see_16_it was, and found the coin.“可知此處用“硬幣”符合語境,coin是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選A。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:每只鞋里放一
32、個(gè)硬幣,然后我們躲起來觀察,這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)他有什么影響。A. hear”聽見“;B. listen”聽“;C. watch”觀察“;D. ask”問“。根據(jù)上文的”wait to see his anxiety_6_he cannot find them.”可知此處用“觀察”符合語境,watch和see是同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選C。 (12)考查名詞。句意:學(xué)生照做了,然后他們二人躲在灌木叢的后面。A. house“房子”;B. door“門”;C. bushes“灌木”;D. trees“樹”。根據(jù)上文的“and conceal (隱藏) ourselves behind those bushes”可知
33、此處用“灌木”符合語境,bushes是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選C。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:窮人很快完成了他的工作,然后穿過田地來到之前放鞋的地方。A. began“開始”;B. finished“完成”;C. ended“結(jié)束”;D. refused“拒絕”。根據(jù)下文的“While putting on his shoes”,可知窮人穿上了鞋,故推測他已經(jīng)完成了田里的工作,故選B。 (14)考查定語從句。句意:窮人很快完成了他的工作,然后穿過田地來到之前放鞋的地方。先行詞road在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where,故選A。 (15)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)穿鞋時(shí),他感覺到硬的東西。A. light“
34、淺的,輕的”;B. heavy“重的”;C. soft“柔軟的”;D. hard“硬的”。根據(jù)下文的“and found the coin.”可知窮人的鞋里有硬幣,故此處用“硬的”符合語境,故選D。 (16)考查賓語從句。句意:他彎下腰去看是什么,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)了硬幣。此處是賓語從句連接詞,從句缺表語,且指物,應(yīng)用連接詞what,故選D。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后他環(huán)顧四周,沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何人。A. looked around“環(huán)顧四周”;B. looked after “照顧”;C. turned around“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),扭轉(zhuǎn)”;D. turned off“關(guān)掉”。根據(jù)下文的“but found no
35、body.”可知窮人沒發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍有人,故此處用“環(huán)顧四周”符合語境,look around和found是同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選A。 (18)考查代詞。句意:他把硬幣放進(jìn)口袋里,當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)另一個(gè)硬幣時(shí)更加驚訝。A. another“另一個(gè)”;B. other“其它的”;C. the other“另一個(gè)(總數(shù)為2)”;D. others“其它”。根據(jù)上文的“Put a(n)_10_into each shoe”,可知總共放了兩枚硬幣,兩者中的另一個(gè)是the other,故選C。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:他跪在地上,大聲對(duì)上帝說出了他的感恩,其中講到了他生病的妻子和挨餓的孩子。A. talked abou
36、t“談?wù)摗?;B. spoke of“講到”;C. thought of “想起”;D. thought over“沉思”。結(jié)合上下文,此處是指窮人在感謝上帝時(shí)提到了自己的妻子和孩子,故用“講到”符合語境,故選B。 (20)考查副詞。句意:這個(gè)學(xué)生被深深地感動(dòng)了,他的眼里充滿了淚水。A. quickly“迅速的”;B. slowly“慢慢地”;C. suddenly“突然地”;D. deeply“深深地”。根據(jù)下文的“his eyes were filled with tears.”可推測學(xué)生被深深地感動(dòng)了,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,代詞,定語從句,賓語從句,
37、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. Upon
38、 its 2 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David. David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often 3 what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 4 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But s
39、omething made David 5 . I can still remember he was always 6 a smile and willing to help. He always 7 after school to straighten (使變直)chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 8 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 9 home. Weeks pass
40、ed and the 10 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness(騷動(dòng)) until the last day of 11 before the holiday break. I smiled in 12 as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David 13 standing by my desk. I have something for you he said and 14 from behind his back a small box.
41、15 it to me, he said anxiously, Open it I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid (蓋子)and to my 16 saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, The box is nice, David, but its 17 . Oh, no, it isnt said David. Its full of love. My m
42、um told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there. Tears filled my eyes 18 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given 19 to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 20 the little empty box
43、set on my desk.1. A. anxiousB. courageousC. seriousD. cautious2. A. warningB. ringingC. callingD. yelling3. A. scoldedB. wonderedC. realizedD. learned4. A. modestlyB. naturallyC. graduallyD. improperly5. A. popularB. upsetC. specialD. funny6. A. expressingB. deliveringC. wearingD. sharing7. A. pract
44、isedB. wanderedC. studiedD. stayed8. A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could9. A. aim atB. turn toC. put offD. head for10. A. argumentB. excitementC. movementD. judgment11. A. schoolB. yearC. educationD. program12. A. reliefB. returnC. vainD. control13. A. weaklyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly14. A. searc
45、hedB. foundC. raisedD. pulled15. A. HoldingB. HandingC. SendingD. Leaving16. A. delightB. expectationC. appreciationD. surprise17. A. cheapB. emptyC. uselessD. improper18. A. asB. untilC. becauseD. though19. A. adviceB. supportC. attentionD. command20. A. fromB. behindC. overD. towards【答案】 (1)A;(2)B
46、;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)B;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作為教師的作者和沉默寡言、善良貧困學(xué)生David的故事,在圣誕節(jié)之際,David給了作者一份禮物一個(gè)空盒子,作者很吃驚,他解釋母親離世前曾說過:愛看不見摸不著但是你知道它就在那里,從此他們成為了好朋友。 (1) 考查形容詞。 anxious“焦急的,焦慮的”;courageous 勇敢的,serious 嚴(yán)肅的,cautious 小心的。時(shí)間一周一周過
47、去,同學(xué)們也越來越焦慮地期盼圣誕快一點(diǎn)來臨,故選A。 (2)B 考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)學(xué)校放學(xué)的鈴聲的時(shí)候,除了 David,所有人都回家了。warn 警告;ring ”按鈴,敲鐘,回響“;call 打電話;yell 大喊。根據(jù)上文可知,每個(gè)人在等待放學(xué)鈴聲l 的敲響。故選B。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞。 scold 責(zé)備;wonder”想知道“;realize意識(shí)到;learn 了解;學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)語境可知,David 通常穿得破破爛爛的,于是我很想知道他究竟過的是什么樣的生活。故選B。 (4)考查副詞。 modestly謙虛地;naturally 自然地;gradually”逐漸地“;improperly”
48、不合適地“。根據(jù)下文可知,David 在冬天里沒有戴手套,沒有大衣,穿得不合適,不合時(shí)節(jié),故選D。 (5)考查形容詞。popular 受歡迎的;upset 沮喪的;special”特別的“;funny 滑稽的。根據(jù)下文可知,David 經(jīng)常在放學(xué)后打掃衛(wèi)生和整理桌椅,這讓他顯得很特別,也因?yàn)槿绱宋也抛⒁獾搅怂?。故選C。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。express 表達(dá);deliver 遞送;wear”穿,戴“;share 分享。David 經(jīng)常掛著一張笑臉。wear a smile固定短語,”面帶微笑“,故選C。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。 practise 練習(xí);wander 漫游;study學(xué)習(xí);stay”停留
49、“。 根據(jù)下文可知,David 放學(xué)后經(jīng)常留下來擺課桌和拖地板,故選D。 (8)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。would”會(huì),愿意“;should 應(yīng)該;might 可能;could 可能。我和 David 很少說話,但是每次見面他都會(huì)對(duì)我微笑,故選A。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞短語。 aim at針對(duì);瞄準(zhǔn);turn to轉(zhuǎn)向;變成;put off推遲;head for前往;出發(fā)。David 在把所有事做完后才會(huì)回家。故選D。 (10)查名詞。argument 爭吵;excitement”激動(dòng)“;movement 運(yùn)動(dòng);judgment判斷。圣誕一天天接近,同學(xué)們都激動(dòng)得坐立不安。故選B。 (11)考查名詞。scho
50、ol”學(xué)?!埃?year 年;education 教育;program 項(xiàng)目。直到在校的最后一天,每個(gè)人都對(duì)即將來臨的圣誕感到激動(dòng)。故選A。 (12)考查名詞。 句意:當(dāng)他們離開教室的時(shí)候,我如釋重負(fù)地笑了 relief緩解,輕松;return返回; vain徒勞的;control控制。in relief,固定短語,如釋重負(fù),故選A。 (13)考查副詞。 weakly 虛弱地;sadly 傷心地;quitely”安靜地“;helplessly 無助地。根據(jù)語境可知,其他人都走了,只有 David 靜靜地站在我的講桌旁邊quietly 與上文提到的 restlessness 相對(duì)應(yīng),故選C。 (
51、14)考查動(dòng)詞。search 搜查;find 找到;raise 上升;pull”拉“。 根據(jù)上下文可知,David 起初把盒子藏在背后,說完話后便從身后拿了出來,故選D。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。 hold 握??;hand”遞“;send 發(fā)送,寄送;leave 離開。根據(jù)下文Open it!可知,David 把小盒子遞給了我,故選B。 (16)考查名詞。 delight高興;expectation期望;appreciation欣賞;surprise”驚訝“。令我吃驚的是,盒子里什么也沒有。to ones surprise固定短語,讓人吃驚的是,故選D。 (17)考查形容詞。cheap便宜的;emp
52、ty”空的“;useless 沒有用的;improper 不合適的。根據(jù)上文可知,盒子里什么也沒有,是空的。故選B。 (18)考查連詞。 as 當(dāng).的時(shí)候;until 直到.,because 因?yàn)?;though 雖然。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)我看著 David 臟兮兮的臉的時(shí)候,我的眼睛里禁不住充滿了淚水故選A。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。 advice 建議;support 支持;attention”注意“;command 命令。 根據(jù)句意可知,我以前從來沒有注意David 的臉, 故選C。 (20)考查介詞。 from 從,來自;behind”在.后面“;over超過;towards 朝向。根據(jù)句意可知,
53、我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記這個(gè)盒子背后的意義,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,介詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When my daughter was in grade school, one day she 1 home four tiny twigs (枝條). They were trees given to the students by the school to plant. 2 of them looked very strong but with a hope for the future, I got a spade and planted them in our backyard.
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 高考物理總復(fù)習(xí)專題八恒定電流實(shí)驗(yàn)九測定電源的電動(dòng)勢和內(nèi)阻練習(xí)含答案
- 草莓購買合同
- 江蘇地區(qū)高一年級(jí)信息技術(shù)一年教案7資源管理器教案
- 江蘇地區(qū)高一年級(jí)信息技術(shù)一年教案26 IF語句教案
- 2024年高中政治 第一單元 公民的政治生活 第二課 我國公民的政治參與 3 民主管理:共創(chuàng)幸福生活教案1 新人教版必修2
- 2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中物理 第七章 萬有引力與宇宙航行 4 宇宙航行(1)教案 新人教版必修2
- 2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中地理 第3章 天氣的成因與氣候的形成 第2節(jié) 氣壓帶、風(fēng)帶對(duì)氣候的影響教案 中圖版選擇性必修第一冊
- 高考地理一輪復(fù)習(xí)第十二章環(huán)境與發(fā)展第二節(jié)中國國家發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略課件
- 寶寶防疫針委托書
- 人教A版廣東省深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高中部2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第三階段考試數(shù)學(xué)試題
- 一次性紙杯生產(chǎn)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目可行性研究報(bào)告(共31頁)
- 小學(xué)英語教學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)主要方法與技巧
- 《體育科學(xué)研究論文的撰寫與評(píng)價(jià)》PPT課件
- 祖國的燦爛文化PPT通用課件
- 隧道支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)計(jì)算
- 第十二講溝通
- 歐洲合同法PECL韓世遠(yuǎn)譯
- 上海市徐匯區(qū)初三英語二模精美含答案聽力材料
- 校本教研特色匯報(bào)
- 項(xiàng)目管理組織機(jī)構(gòu)框圖及說明
- 成都住房公積金單位繳存登記表
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論