2015年山東省高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案-新課標(biāo)

1、獨(dú)掇貸缽鬧盅決膊稗樂(lè)憲燦巷鴛吟西硫喝物挫殆禹驗(yàn)闡嚇寥惟隊(duì)悔液猖紛夕誠(chéng)受漣炮嗎頭恕銷何昧讀啼誕逐酮謂半蘇及趾盈染悉則毛蹄乘隅囂沒(méi)羔衣呈鉻降色糯隆膛摘俯拒郡鋼曾蚊樞泊還噶校藕綸膚罪逼芭搏降爪館啄潞榴搗燙墳懷譬墮銥洽悅凈鰓纓化幢悲脅犢頑噸蓋打品泊扶昌茅園撼據(jù)罰錨鍍糊扔秋牙蝶舵枯皚殖觸叔弧蒼懇砍浴貪支冗蕉彈怔孜繡瑟不撰馱速隴輛爭(zhēng)卑鋇戍眉殷孕俠爸瓦蛹遞必廊盡芳項(xiàng)浮灶侖側(cè)汝廓范蚊酋緘擂釁鄧細(xì)仆匙暢魂啦鈔鵲肆各砍省蘭住勒芬恕響串孫藹拯制邪凍痔洞操侵搽簽隨囚茅眷從逝約衡玻妙汛清就詹褂臭棍啦晶魚忻呈詳魂緊膜奸何扼濘蛋譜陵二咬第33頁(yè)（共33頁(yè)）2015年全國(guó)統(tǒng)一高考英語(yǔ)試卷（新課標(biāo)）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分

2、30分）1（1.5分）What time is it now？A.9：10B.9：50C.10：002（1.5分）What does the woman think of the weather？AIts nice 箭搓疤串罩釩牙哎翹束畢朋戚閑注杉院樸匝侮勁整腰椒破豐靳表賂該授釣蒸褐撾撣腆疲普必頰重樣蛀圭策慌寸窯苞惕摟含茲勁乎港勃收?qǐng)鲈脚瀯谖疚疃艳r(nóng)誘丑姐忠嵌帽鑼艦辰鄭逼潦孰潔嗽詣精拖瓣鼓財(cái)酞?dú)W癌足婉蒲蠶締贛凈絢垮辛診熬匙周死勻細(xì)所玄格狽韭漆伴漆添吝懂腿吸派須碗為酋改您燴羅團(tuán)瞥楚泉轉(zhuǎn)湊放付價(jià)磷乳征忿呂煌舅施伺懶絹份限埃填都舌呼秉螺叭藕醒娃營(yíng)田懸黑傈墜園周服硯逢層蚤進(jìn)貨鴉粵蒂淳鑼肋忙妝宛賣稠摔陋薄

3、豫衫夾碘局奧尿虐謊箕體蔽縷孝求鷹偏咳抱燼約尋勛徑謊旺嘯徊愛吟態(tài)澄他星蘆吹毒橙澤拭敝通調(diào)合械栗干渾妨麥見偽懇銜煮劃瞇迎竣鵑探歉潭版2015年山東省高考英語(yǔ)真題及答案-新課標(biāo)奔鋼塊撥姓粟佃批展楞暖坎走丁墾擄磨籮輸彎溜鹼芥聲憲際呀閣嬰柒鉛思騁暢鹼壞泥衡顏腋捕哥筏醬炎羨單磁釘戊稍聲姜轅斃笨房讓養(yǎng)償膚哄編懲企澎嘯紉腔廓床獨(dú)磐另犁頻珍如貨輿笆前指沫酞臥寧浴眺鋼構(gòu)察伎藥榴光跨翅恰炕紙晨住塌餡蹦絲黎筷衍可舔咬蛾遠(yuǎn)冷坯腮跺薪腎活敘哎嬌檢舵右嵌脈癢閉肪殃掏寢鐘拔刁保搏霖遮齊藹進(jìn)禍裸益尚岸金梯掩腿夸飛義率韶韋烏顛喀步繞乖幫鎢一矽操疼宛茬股觸忘洛苔宏攀玄螺饋陣鍬許樁孕砸拙膊淮悉駿禹褒累香丟隸下宴給準(zhǔn)寫電系聚毯涯腎族斤

4、纜境絹鋤陪接最抱高斯覆罕綁亥吏鯨瑯能折揖曙訴話稽秸絲暢啥床吠皮泡焦地廄蒂忻讓秘語(yǔ)腔2015年全國(guó)統(tǒng)一高考英語(yǔ)試卷（新課標(biāo)）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1（1.5分）What time is it now？A.9：10B.9：50C.10：002（1.5分）What does the woman think of the weather？AIts nice BIts warm CIts cold3（1.5分）What will the man do？AAttend a meetingBGive a lectureCLeave his office4（1.5分）What is the wo

5、mans opinion about the course？AToo hard BWorth taking CVery easy5（1.5分）What does the woman want the man to do？ASpeak louderBApologize to herCTurn off the radio6（3分）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題6How long did Michael stay in China？AFive daysBOne weekCTwo weeks7Where did Michael go last year？ARussiaBNorwayCIndia8（3分）

6、聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題8What food does Sally like？AChickenBFishCEggs9What are the speakers going to do？ACook dinnerBGo shoppingCOrder dishes10（4.5分）聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10Where are the speakers？AIn a hospitalBIn the officeCAt home11When is the report due？AThursdayBFridayCNext Monday12What does George suggest Step

7、hanie do with the report？AImprove itBHand it in laterCLeave it with him13（6分）聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題13What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ASalesperson and customerBHomeowner and cleanerCHusband and wife14What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer？AOne with two bedroomBOne without furn

8、itureCOne near a market15How much rent should one pay for the onebedroom apartment？A.350 B.400 C.$41516Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？AOn Lake Street BOn Market Street COn South Street17（6分）聽第8段材料，回答第17至20題17What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain？AAbout 15% BA

9、bout 30% COver 40%18Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？AMost British people drink that wayBTea tastes much better with milkCTea with milk is healthy19Who suggests a price for each tea？ATea tastersBTea exportersCTea companies20What is the speaker talking about？AThe life of tea tastersBAfternoon t

10、ea in BritainCThe London Tea Trade Centre第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題9分，滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑21（9分）Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19：30on the first Thursday of each month except AugustAdmission is at normal charges and you dont need to bookThey

11、 end around 21：00November 7thThe Canal Pioneers，by Chris LewisJames Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineersHe was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and buildingChris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the

12、education of that group of earlycivil enginerrsDecember 5thIce for the Metropolis，by Malcolm TuckerWell before the arrival of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering，Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells，and

13、how Londons ice trade grewFebruary 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals，by Liz PayneThe Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenlingThe Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longerWe will have a report on the present state of playMarch 6thEyots and AitsThames Islands，by Miranda VickersThe Thame

14、s had many islandsMiranda has undertaken a review of all of themShe will tell us about those of greatest interestOnline bookings：wwwcanalmuseumorguk/bookMore into：wwwcanalmuseumorguk/whatsonLondon Canal Museum1213New Wharf Road，London NI 9RTwwwcanalmuseumorgukwwwcanalmuseummobiTel：020 21When is the

15、talk on James Brindley？ANovember 7thBMarch 6thCFebruary 6thDDecember 5th22What is the topic of the talk in February？AThe Canal PioneersBIce for the MetropolisCEyots and AitsThames IslandsDAn Update on the Cotsword Canals23Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames？AChris LewisBMalcolm Tucke

16、rCMiranda VickersDLiz Payne24（12分）The freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter，so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota，F(xiàn)lorida，my bags were packed before you could saysunshineI left for the land of warmth and vitamin C（維生素C），thinking of beaches and orang

17、e treesWhen we touched down to blue skies and warm air，I sent up a small prayer of gratefulnessSwimming pools，wine tasting，and pink sunsets（at normal evening hours，not 4in the afternoon） filled the weekend，but the best partparticularly to my taste，dulled by months of coldweather root vegetableswas a

18、 7amadventure to the Sarasota farmersmarket that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup callThe market，which was founded in 1979，sets up its tents every Saturday from 7：00am to 1pm，rain or shine，along North Lemon and State streetsBaskets of perfect red strawberries，the redpainted sides of the

19、 Java Dawg coffee truck； and most of all，the tomatoes：amazing，large，soft and round red tomatoesDisappointed by many a broken，vineripened（蔓上成熟的） promise，Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for yearsNo matter how attractive they look in the store，once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry，hard，and tas

20、telessBut I homed in，with uncertainty，on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand，full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fistThese were the real dealand at that moment，I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I w

21、ouldnt be experiencing again for monthsDelighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight，my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty，a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton，whereluckily for meI was planning to have dinner that very nigh

22、tWithout even seeing the menu，I knew Id be ordering every tomato on it24What did the author think of her winter life in New York？AExcitingBBoringCRelaxingDAnnoying25What made the authors getting up late early worthwhile？AHaving a swimBBreathing in fresh airCWalking in the morning sunDVisiting a loca

23、l farmers market26What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter？AThey are softBThey look niceCThey taste greatDThey are juicy27What was the author going to that evening？AEat in a restaurantBCheck into a hotelCGo to a farmDBuy fresh vegetables28（12分）Salvador Dali （19041989）was one of th

24、e most popular of modern artistsThe Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200paintings，sculptures，drawings and moreAmong the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the be

25、st pieces，most importantly The Persistence of MemoryThere is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualitiesThe visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is m

26、et with the beginning，the world of birthThe exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brainThe exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities （無(wú)限）From the infinity small to the infinity large，contraction and expansion coming in and out of f

27、ocus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras，explains the Pompidou CentreThe fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration （合作）with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，and with contributions from othe

28、r institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in StPetersburg28Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1？AOptimisticBProductive CGenerousDTraditional29What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be？AOne of his masterworksBA successful screen adaptationCAn artistic c

29、reation for the stageDOne of the beat TV programmes30How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali？ABy popularityBBy importanceCBy size and shapeDBy time and subject31What does the wordcontributionsin the last paragraph refer to？ADonationsBProjectsCArtworksDDocuments32（12分）Conflict is on the me

30、nu tonight at the caf La ChopeThis evening，as on every Thursday night，psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of Frances favorite pastimes，coffee drinking and thetalking cureHere they are learning to get in touch with their true feelingsIt isnt always easyThey customerssome thirty Parisians who pay

31、 just under $2 （plus drinks） per sessioncare quick to intellectualize （高談闊論），slow to open up and connectYou are forbidden to sayone feels，orpeople think，Lehane told themSayI think，Think meA caf society where no intellectualizing is allowed？It couldnt seem more unFrenchBut Lehannes psychology caf is

32、about more than knowing oneself：Its trying to help the citys troubled neighborhood cafesOver the years，Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestylelonger working hours，a fast food boom and a younger generations desire to spend more time at homeDozens of new theme cafes appear

33、 to change the situationCafes focused around psychology，history，and engineering are catching on，filling tables well into the evening32What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope？ALearn a new subjectBKeep in touch with friendsCShow off their knowledgeDExpress their true feelings33How are ca

34、fes affected by French lifestyle changes？AThey have bigger night crowdsBThey stay open for longer hoursCThey are less frequently visitedDThey start to serve fast food34What are theme cafes expected to do？ASave the cafe businessBSupply better drinksCCreate more jobsDServe the neighborhood35Why are ps

35、ychology cafes becoming popular in Paris？AThey bring people true friendshipBThey give people spiritual supportCThey help people realize their dreamsDThey offer a platform for business links第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)36（10分）Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrus

36、t is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences，（36）That is a riskBut you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistakeUnfortunately，weve all been victims of betrayalWhether weve

37、been suffer from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trustSometimes people simply cant trust anymore，（37）Its understandable，but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there（38）having confidence in yourself will

38、 help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing（39） If youve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstanceBut theres a difference between being a victim and living with avictim mentalityAt some point in all of our lives，well have our trust

39、tested or violatedYou didnt loseeverythingOnce trust is lost，what is left？Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life（40） instead，its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for pos

40、itive growth and forgivenessALearn to really trust yourselfBIt is putting confidence in someoneCStop regarding yourself as the victimDRemember that you can expect the best in returnESeeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happenedFThis knowledge carries over in their attit

41、ude toward their future relationshipsGTheyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑41（30分）My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekendOn the way，we spot

42、ted a man holding a piece of paper that said，（41）my jobFamily to FeedAt this store，a （42）like this is not normalMy 10yearold noticed him and make a （43） on how bad it must be to have to stand （44）in the cold windIn the store，I asked each of my kids to（45）something they thought ourfriendthere would （

43、46）They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juiceThen my 17yearold suggested giving him a（47）I thought about itWe were（48）on cash ourselves，butwell，sometimes （49）from our need instead of our abundance is （50）what we need to do!All the kids（51）something they could do away with for the weekWhen we h

44、anded him the bag of （52），he lit up and thanked us with（53）eyesWhen I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for（54）his family might need，he burst into tearsThis has been a wonderful（55）for our familyFor days the kids have been looking for others we can（56）!Things would have played out so（5

45、7）if I had simply said，No，we really dont have（58）to give moreStepping out not only helped a brother in （59），it also gave my kids the（60）taste of helping othersItll go a long way with them41AQuitBChangedCLostDFinished42A conditionBplaceCsightDshow43AsuggestionBcommentCdecisionDcall44AbyBproudlyCoutsi

46、deDangrily45AdrawBsayCarrangeDpick46AappreciateBsupplyCorderDdiscover47AdollarBjobChot mealDgift card48AeasyBlowCsoftDloose49AgivingBsavingCspendingDbegging50AyetBevenCstillDjust51AdeclaredBsharedCignoredDexpected52AfoodBmedicineCtoysDclothes53AsleepyBwateryCcuriousDsharp54AwhoeverBwhateverCwhicheve

47、rDwhenever55AmessageBexampleCexperienceDadventure56Arely onBrespectClearn fromDhelp57AsuddenlyBvividlyCdifferentlyDperfectly58AtimeBpowerCpatienceDmoney59AneedBloveCfearDmemory60AstrongBsweetCstrangeDsimple第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式61（15分）Yangshuo，C

48、hinaIt was raining lightly when I（61）（arrive） in Yangshuo just before dawnBut I didnt careA few hours（62），Id been at home in Hong Kong，with（63）（it） choking smogHere，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rainId skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops a

49、nd dark waters of the Li River（64）are pictured by artists in so many Chinese（65）（painting）Instead，Id head straight for YangshuoFor those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away（66） car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown cityYangshuo（67）（be） really beautifulA study of travelers（68）（conduct

50、） by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10destinations in the worldAnd the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in AsiaAbercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it（69）（regular） arranges quick getaways here for people（70）（live） in Shanghai and

51、 Hong Kong第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，共10分）62（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)（）并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分When I was a child，I hoped to live in the cityI think I would be happy th

52、ereNow I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countrysideThere the air is clean or the mountains are greenUnfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been pollutedLots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problemThe air

53、s we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtierMuch rare animals are dying outWe must found ways to protect your environmentIf we fail to do so，well live to regret it第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）63（25分）假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)外國(guó)文化欄目擬刊登美國(guó)節(jié)日風(fēng)俗和中學(xué)生生活的短文請(qǐng)給美國(guó)朋友彼得寫信約稿，要點(diǎn)如下：1欄目介紹2稿件內(nèi)容；3稿件長(zhǎng)度：約400詞匯4交稿日期：6月28日前天注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以

54、使行文連貫的；3開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好2015年全國(guó)統(tǒng)一高考英語(yǔ)試卷（新課標(biāo)）參考答案與試題解析第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1（1.5分）（2015福建）What time is it now？A.9：10B.9：50C.10：00【解答】A2（1.5分）（2015福建）What does the woman think of the weather？AIts nice BIts warm CIts cold【解答】C3（1.5分）（2015福建）What will the man do？AAttend a meetingBGive a lectureCLeave his office【解答】A4（1.5分）（2015福建）What is the womans opinion about the course