中考新突破（江西專用）中考英語 話題十 節(jié)假日活動試題

1、話題十節(jié)假日活動(Festivals, holidays and celebrations).完形填空AMr.Lee was in bed when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the _1_ and looked at his clock.It was twelve oclock.“_2_ can it be at this time of night? That is very _3_.” he thought.Then he got up, put on his dressing gown(浴袍) and went to the door.Wh

2、en he opened the door, there was _4_ there.So he went back to his bedroom，_5_ his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned _6_ the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell ring _7_.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and _8_ to the door.He opened it，_9_ again he found n

3、o one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel _10_.Then he saw a piece of _11_ on the floor.He picked it up.There were some _12_ on it：“It is now _13_ midnight, so it is April Fools Day(愚人節(jié))April fool to you！”“Oh，it was the English boy next door！” Mr.Lee _14_.He went back to bed and fell _15_

4、 at once.The bell did not ring again.(C)1.A.TV Bphone Clight Ddoor(B)2.A.Which BWho CWhat DWhom(C)3.A.terrible Bterrific Cstrange Dhorrible(A)4.A.nobody Bsomebody Canybody Dnone(B)5.A.put on Btook off Ctook up Dtook on(D)6.A.on Bin Cup Doff(C)7.A.twice Bnext Cagain Dever(C)8.A.danced Bsmiled Crushed

5、 Dcried(A)9.A.but Band Cthough Dif(D)10.A.surprised Bhappy Cafraid Dangry(C)11.A.letter Bcard Cpaper Dbook(A)12.A.words Bpictures Cpassages Dparts(B)13.A.before Bafter Cin Don(D)14.A.cried Bjumped Cclapped Dsmiled (B)15.A.excited Basleep Chelpless Dmeaningful【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了李先生在愚人節(jié)的經(jīng)歷?！敬鸢妇觥?C考查

6、名詞辨析。TV“電視”；phone“電話”；light“電燈”；door“門”。由空后的“and looked at his clock”和第一段最后一句“.turned . the light and tried to go to sleep.”可知此處指開燈去看時間。故選C。2B考查疑問詞辨析。which“哪一個”；who“誰”；what“什么”；whom“誰”(賓格)。由下文“When he opened the door，there was nobody there.”可知他在想是“誰”。又因為此處作主語，故選B。3C考查形容詞辨析。terrible“糟糕的”；terrific“極好的

7、”；strange“奇怪的”；horrible“糟糕的；嚇人的”。由上文“Who can it be at this time of night？”可知這么晚了會是誰呢？作者感到很奇怪。故選C。4A考查代詞辨析。nobody“沒有人”；somebody“某人”；anybody“任何人”；none“全無；沒有一點兒”。由下文“So he went back to his bedroom.and tried to go to sleep.”可知門外沒有人。故選A。5B考查動詞短語辨析。put on“穿上”；take off“起飛；脫掉”；take up“占據(jù)；開始做”；take on“呈現(xiàn)”。由下

8、文的“got back into bed.go to sleep”可知此處應(yīng)為脫掉浴袍。故選B。6D考查介詞辨析。由下文的“ tried to go to sleep”可知此處指關(guān)掉燈然后睡覺。turn off“關(guān)掉”，為固定短語。故選D。7C考查副詞辨析。twice“兩次”；next“下次”；again“再次”；ever“曾經(jīng)”。由上文中的“A few minutes later”可知門鈴又一次響了。故選C。8C考查動詞辨析。dance“跳舞”；smile“微笑”；rush“沖”；cry“哭”。由上文“Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly”可知李先生此刻

9、很著急。故選C。9A考查連詞辨析。but“但是”；and“和；并且”；though“雖然”；if“如果”。由空后“again he found no one there”可知這次還是沒人，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。10D考查形容詞辨析。surprised“吃驚的”；happy“開心的”；afraid“害怕的”； angry“生氣的”。由上文“他打開門發(fā)現(xiàn)還是沒有人”可知他此時很生氣。故選D。11C考查名詞辨析。letter“信”；card“卡片”；paper“紙”；book“書”。由a piece of 只能修飾paper可知選C。12A考查名詞辨析。word“單詞；字”；picture“圖片”

10、；passage“文章”；part“部件”。由后文“It is now . midnight, so it is April Fools Day.April fool to you！”可知此處指紙上有字。故選A。13B考查介詞辨析。before“在之前”；after“在之后”；in“在里”；on“在上”。由下文“so it is April Fools Day”可知已經(jīng)過了午夜。故選B。14D考查動詞辨析。cry“哭”；jump“跳”；clap“拍手”；smile“微笑”。由上文“Oh，it was the English boy next door！”可知李先生知道是隔壁的英國男孩，所以笑了

11、。故選D。15B考查形容詞辨析。excited“興奮的”；asleep“睡著的”；helpless“無助的”；meaningful“有意義的”。由上文“He went back to bed”可知作者立刻睡著了。fall asleep“入睡”，為固定搭配，故選B。B 請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。whileagefuntakeworld withoutmeaninghelpinjoinAre you looking for something 1 fun and would you like to help others in your sp

12、are time? Then 2 join us to be a volunteer! Were a non-profit (非盈利的) organization.We have volunteer jobs of all 3 ages.Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people 4 in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with 5 taking care of children 6 while

13、 parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats 7 without homes.There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too.” said Carlos Doming

14、o.“I often played computer games in my spare time before. Its 8 meaningless and a waste of time.Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer.If everyone 9 helps out a bit, well have a better 10 world to live in.【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一個非盈利志愿者組織，文章從志愿者的年齡，可以從事的事情以及志愿者們的看法和

15、感受等方面進(jìn)行了說明?！敬鸢妇觥?fun由空格前的something可知此處需填一個形容詞，又由下文“in your spare time”可知在業(yè)余時間做的應(yīng)是一些有趣的事情。故填fun。2join由此空后“to be a volunteer”可知此處表示加入我們成為志愿者，又因為本句為祈使句，故應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填join。3ages由后文“Anyone, from twelveyearold children.”可知需要填年齡，又因為age為可數(shù)名詞，此處不止一個年齡。故填ages。4in“in ones數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示在“某人多少歲時”。故填in。5takingtake care of

16、“照顧”，為固定搭配，又因空前是介詞with，故后面動詞應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填taking。6while由后文“while their parents are seeing a doctor”可知，填while。7without分析句子成分可知，此處缺一介詞；由上下文語境可知此處照顧的是無家可歸的狗和貓，故填without。8meaninglessand連接兩個并列成分，由下文的“a waste of time”可知之前“我”在業(yè)余時間玩游戲是沒有意義的。故填meaningless。9helps由下文“well have a better _10_ to live in”可知句意為“如果每個人都

17、能獻(xiàn)出一點愛心的話，會變成一個好的居住的地方?！県elp out是固定搭配，意為“幫助”。主語為everyone，故填helps。10world分析句子句意“我們將會有一個更美好的世界來居住。”分析句子成分可知，此處缺一名詞；結(jié)合備選單詞可知world符合語境。.閱讀理解AEdinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals.There are twelve festivals around the year.Half of them are celebrated during the months of Ju

18、ly and August.Thousands of people visit it.Here are some of the events you can enjoy in Edinburgh.Edinburgh International FestivalThe first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War II for artists to find hope and communicate with each other.Later, actors, musicians, dancers and

19、singers from all over the world came over to give performances.Edinburgh Festival FringeThis is one of the largest art festivals in the world.There are thousands of shows across the city.It was first held as a supplement(補充) to the Edinburgh International Festival.Then it developed very well.Anyone

20、can perform in the festival and many artists take part in it.During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free.Edinburgh International Book FestivalIt began in 1983.It is the largest book festival in the world.It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the ce

21、nter of Edinburgh.There are over 700 events for kids and adults who love books.You can meet many writers, talk to them or ask them to sign a book.Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.(C)1.From the passage we know that about _ festivals a

22、re celebrated during July and August.A12 B3 C6 D8(B)2.You probably meet lots of _ in the three festivals.Amusicians Bartists Cwriters Dactors(D)3.What can we get from the passage?AThe Edinburgh International Festival was first planned for writers.BEdinburgh Festival Fringe is one of the largest fest

23、ivals in the world.CYou can watch any performances for free during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.DThe Edinburgh Festival Fringe was held as a supplement to the Edinburgh International Festival.(D)4.Whats the best title of the passage?AEdinburgh International FestivalBEdinburgh Festival FringeCEdinbu

24、rgh International Book FestivalDFestivals in Edinburgh【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了愛丁堡的三個節(jié)日?！敬鸢妇觥?C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二、三句“There are twelve festivals around the year.Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August.”可知七月和八月共有6個節(jié)日被慶祝。故選C。2B綜合理解題。由第二段最后一句“Later, actors, musicians, dancers and singers

25、from all over the world came over to give performances.”，第三段倒數(shù)第二句“Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take part in it.”，第四段最后一句“Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.”可知在三個節(jié)日中都可以見到藝術(shù)家。故選B。3D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段首句“The first Edinburgh

26、 International Festival was planned during World War II for artists to find hope and communicate with each other.”可知A項錯誤；由第三段首句“This is one of the largest art festivals in the world.” 可知Edinburgh Festival Fringe是世界上最大的藝術(shù)節(jié)之一，不是最大的節(jié)日之一，故B項錯誤；由第三段最后一句“During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile t

27、o watch performances for free.” 可知不是看任何表演都是免費的，故C項錯誤。由第三段第三句“It was first held as a supplement(補充) to the Edinburgh International Festival.”可知D項正確。故選D。4D標(biāo)題概括題。由第一段首句“Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals.”和每一個小標(biāo)題可知文章主要介紹了愛丁堡的一些節(jié)日。故選D。B請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項

28、中，選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。The New Year is one of the happiest holidays in Russia.1_C_ However, in the past one hundred years, the New Year has taken its place.2_G_ Now it has begun to be called a New Year tree.Russian people regard the coming year as the beginning of new life, a chance to make dreams

29、 come true.There is a tradition to make a wish while drinking champagne(香檳酒).3_E_ They clean their houses and cook a lot of food. 4_A_ It is usually celebrated with friends while in America Christmas is usually celebrated with family.Russians can have a lot of fun on New Years Day.January 1st and 2n

30、d are holidays, so it is a tradition for people to stay awake all night on New Years Eve.5_D_ People go out into the streets at night, and light New Year trees.ARussian New Year is different from American Christmas.BBut now Christmas is the most important festival.CChristmas was a very important Rus

31、sian holiday before.DAnd even children try not to go to sleep for as long as they can.EPeople make a lot of preparations before New Years Day.FThey drink together until midnight.GThe New Year is also celebrated with a Christmas tree.【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了俄羅斯最令人開心的節(jié)日新年?！敬鸢妇觥?C由后句“However, in the pas

32、t one hundred years, the New Year has taken its place.”可知此空應(yīng)填C(以前，圣誕節(jié)是俄羅斯一個非常重要的節(jié)日)與其意思承接。2G后句“Now it has begun to be called a New Year tree.”中提到了tree，因此此空應(yīng)填與tree有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故選G。3E由后句“They clean their houses and cook a lot of food.”可知本空應(yīng)填與新年前準(zhǔn)備有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故選E。4A由空后“It is usually celebrated with friends while in

33、 America Christmas is usually celebrated with family.”可知此空應(yīng)填俄羅斯和美國新年對比的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。故選A。5D由上句中“so it is a tradition for people to stay awake all night on New Years Eve”可知在俄羅斯，新年夜不睡覺是一個傳統(tǒng)，故此空也應(yīng)填與此相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故選D。.補全對話請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容補上所缺的句子，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。(每空一句)A：Good morning, Tom! B：Good morning, Lisa! 1_Where_did_y

34、ou_go_last_week?A：Oh, I went to southern China last week for my holiday.B：2_Did_you_have_a_good_time_there?A：No, its really a terrible holiday.B：3_Why?_A：Because the weather there is so hot.The temperature is nearly up to 40.I cant stand it.B：4_Im_sorry_to_hear_that. Maybe you should go there in spring.I heard that its more comfortable and beautiful in spring.A：Maybe.Did you go somewhere for your holiday? B：Not