黑龍江省2021屆高三英語(yǔ)12月月考試題

1、 重點(diǎn)中學(xué) 試卷 可修改 歡迎下載黑龍江省牡丹江市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2020屆高三英語(yǔ)12月月考試題第I卷第一部分 單項(xiàng)選擇（ 共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）1. With all the money _, the man had to make a living by begging.A. using up B. used up C. using up of D. given out2. You may rely on _ that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. it B. that C. which D. th

2、is3. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _ more places of interest yesterday.A. would visit B. had visited C. would have visitedD. visited4. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen5. things as they are and you wi

3、ll enjoy every day of your life.A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken 6. At this time tomorrow we_ over the Atlantic Ocean. A. will fly B. will be flying C. will be fly D. shall fly 7. a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly. A. Having been givenB. Having given C. G

4、iving D. Being given 8.This is the only lab _ was taken charge of by Professor Black.A. that B. where C. whom D. which9. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose10.Though _ of the danger, he still went skat

5、ing on the thin ice.Awarning Bto warn Cwarn Dwarned11. They _ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. will B. can C. must D. should12. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _ as one of the best all-around forms of exercise.A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. r

6、egards13. We all think the book is well worth _.A. reading B. read C. to be read D. to read14.He was about to leave _ the telephone rang. A. while B. as C. whether D. when15. -What did you think of _ concert yesterday? - It couldnt be _ better one.A. the; the B. the；/C. the；a D. /；the16. They to exa

7、mine the ship Aset out Bset about C. set aside Dset off17. _ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. While B. As C. Since D. Until18. - How do you think I can make up with Jack? - Set aside _ you disagree and try to find _you have in common. A. wha

8、t; what B. where; what C. what; whether D. where; whether19. The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl _ accident.A. on B. to C. by D .in 20. Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it _. She got an A. A. showed off B. laid off C. paid off D. took off第二部分（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 (共15小題；

9、每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 ASummer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14, Cost: $18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to h

10、elp ensure their futures. Campers take part in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: www. stemcamp. ca or call 519-475-6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28, Cost: $2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada, provides the best of both canoe (獨(dú)木舟) adventures and in-camp activities. For more than 65 year

11、s, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships. Register: www. kandlore. com or call 416-322-9735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21

12、, Cost: $5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canadas oldest independent schools.

13、Register: www. pickeringcollege. on. ca or call 905-175-8900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26, Cost: $465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects. Organized

14、 by University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: www. outreach. engineering. utoronto. ca or call 416-946-0816.21When will the shortest camp start?A. On July 10. B. On June 15. C. On June 25. D. On August 1

15、6.22Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?AKandalore. BSTEM Camp. CESL Summer Camp. DDEEP Summer Academy.23How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?AThey both offer scholarships for students. BThey provide the same courses for students.CThey both prepare stud

16、ents for their development. DThey are both designed for international students.BWhile Bill was getting ready for work one Monday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Bill felt nervous as he thought about the upcoming showdown. What

17、 if Mr. Smith refused his request? Bill had worked so hard in the last 12 months and managed to win a contract that was hard to get for Procter& Gamble. Of course, he should get a salary raise.The thought of walking into Mr. Smiths office left Bill weak in the knees. Late in the afternoon he was fin

18、ally brave enough to approach his superior. To his delight and surprise, the mean boss agreed to give Bill a raise!Bill arrived home that evening-despite breaking all city and state speed limits-to a beautiful table. His wife, Alice, had prepared a fabulous meal including his favorite dishes. Immedi

19、ately he figured someone from the office had told her the news.Next to his plate Bill found a beautiful lettered note. It was from his wife. It read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew youd get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show just how much I love you. I am so proud of your accomplishments!”

20、 He read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring Alice was.After dinner, Bill was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he noticed that a second card had slipped out of Alices pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick up. It read: “Dont worry about not getting the raise! Y

21、ou do deserve one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you how much I love you though you did not get the increase.”Suddenly tears welled in Bills eyes. Total acceptance! Alices support for him was not conditional upon his success at work.The fear of rejection is often so

22、ftened and we can face almost any difficulty when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.24What was Bills plan that Monday?ATo request a wage increase from his boss BTo get a promotionCTo celebrate his success DTo ask his boss to come for dinner.25On his way home, Bill was .An

23、ervousBrelaxed Cexcited Dpuzzled26We can conclude from the passage that .Aunconditional love brings courage and strengthBwork hard and you will be rewarded.Cmany fears turn out to be unfoundedDwe should never be afraid to demand what is due to27. Which of the following statements about the passage i

24、s FALSE?ABill was afraid that his request would be refused.B Bill had worked hard and done his part for the company.CBills boss agreed to his request.DOne of Bills colleagues had told his wife the good news.C During the last twenty years there has been increasing concern with the quality of the envi

25、ronment. Along with air and water pollutants, noise pollution has been recognized as a serious pollutant. As noise levels have risen, the effects of noise have become more obvious. Noise is defined as “unwanted sound”. Causes of noise pollution include traffic, aircraft, rock bands, barking dogs, te

26、levision, garbage trucks, and noise from neighbors, voices, alarms, and boats. Studies show that over forty percent of Americans are disturbed at home or lose sleep because of noise pollution.Noise has bad effects on people and the environment. Noise causes hearing loss, interferes (妨礙) with human a

27、ctivities at home and work, and is in various ways dangerous to peoples health and well being. When we think, talk, listen to music, or sleep, we need quiet. Even low levels of noise can be annoying or frustrating. Sudden increases in volume can make sounds annoying. The quieter the background is, t

28、he morepenetratinga noise can be. Noise can also make instructions or warning unclear, resulting in accidents. Louder noise bursts can cause more problems. Continued stress can lead to high blood pressure, which is the major cause of some diseases. Long exposure to noise levels above eight-five deci

29、bels (分貝) can damage inner cells and lead to hearing loss. Noise can result in the uncontrolled fear response and can cause adrenaline (腎上腺素) to be pumped into the bloodstream, the heart rate to quicken, muscles to tense, breathing to increase, and the digestive system to slow down. Local government

30、 has the responsibility to fight noise pollution. For example, it can regulate the speed of trains through their community. On the other hand, a responsible citizen will never make noise pollution wherever he is.28. What does the underlined word “penetrating” in paragraph 4 mean?A. High and exciting

31、 B. Clear and comfortableC. Deep and shocking D. Loud and unpleasant29.Which of the following is related to the noise pollution?A. Quickening the digestive system. B. Breathing fast.C. Having low blood pressure. D. Slowing down the heart rate.30. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that _.A.

32、individuals and the government should work together to reduce noise pollutionB. the government should offer its people better education on noise pollutionC. the government should be responsible for fighting noise pollutionD. people who make noise pollution should be punished31. What is the text main

33、ly about?A. Bad effects of noise pollution. B. Measurement of noise levels.C. Hearing damage from environmental noise. D. Community reactions to noise.D Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes its important to distinguish televisions influences on children from those of the family. We tend

34、to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesnt really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping childrens minds.One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a childs ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images . Instea

35、d, they learn both explicit and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an edu

36、cational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability.

37、TV doesnt take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents educational background have a stronger influence on a childs reading. “A childs reading ability is best predicted by how mu

38、ch a parent reads.” Anderson says.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that its the other way around. “If youre smart young, youll watch

39、less TV when youre older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Ander

40、son suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.32. By watching TV, children learn _. A. images through words B. more than explicit meanings C. more about images than words D. little about peoples psychology33. Which of the following is most related to childrens

41、 reading ability? A. Radio-listening B. Television-watching C. Parents reading list D. Parents educational background34. Anderson believed that _. A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is B. the younger a child is, the more he watches TV C. the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets ad

42、dicted to TV D. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise on the educational use of TV. B. To describe TVs harmful effects on children. C. To explain traditional views on TV influences. D. To present Andersons unconventiona

43、l ideas.第二節(jié)：七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)How can you develop more patience? In this article you will learn some tips to practice more patience in your life.Count from 1 to 10. When you sense that feeling of impatience, you just slowly count from 1 to 10. What this does to you differs from person to person a

44、nd from time to time. 36 Maybe it suddenly makes you feel patient.Do things more slowly to train your patience. 37 And that is also true with patience. You can just practice it in the most special ways. For example, walk with a toddler(蹣跚學(xué)走步的幼兒)and keep up with his/her pace. 38 _ Acceptance is a qua

45、lity that will help you to be patient. If you dont have control over something, tolerate it! When you give in to the uncontrollable force, youll remain calm and tolerant.Have a goal. Having a goal is good for so many things! 39_ You do everything you need to do, and you accept everything that is nec

46、essary for achieving that end result. You are willing to set a goal because you know it is fully worth your effort.Realize that some things require time. It takes time for a tree to grow out of the seed you have planted. Dont get disappointed if you cant immediately obtain the benefits of something.

47、 40_ A. In the end you will run out of patience.B. Nothing is possible without a goal .C. You will then know what you are doing it for.D. Accept and tolerate things you cannot control.E. So next time it happens, just try the counting out again. F. When you practice something, it becomes easier and e

48、asier!G. Some things become worthwhile when they take a certain amount of time.第三部分 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。There was a Greek shopkeeper in a small corner shop in LondonShe taught me about the 41_ of an act of kindness, which has

49、motivated me to giveOn the day I went to that shop, I was 42 with a very high feverI had been off work for days and I had 43 out of foodBecause I had been working so hard since I had _44 to town, I also had no friends who could helpSo I went out to get some food 45 ,1 would have gone to the supermar

50、ket, but on this 46_, I went into the Greek shop because it was closerI 47 a few things, which revealed the 48 that I lived aloneThen I 49 them to the shopkeeper, who told me, “You are unwell”I 50 rather shylyShe pointed at the things I was buying and 51 “I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have

51、to do it yourself.”So, she made the sandwich and asked me to 52 a momentShe went in the back room and reappeared with a container of hot soup”It will 53 you up,” she said with a smileWhat really warmed me up, 54 ,was not the soupIt was her 55 that told me she caredHer kindness made me feel cared for

52、 when I was particularly 56 And it 57 meIt made me want to be as 58 as the shopkeeperI had been quite shy, but, from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from 59 random acts of kindnessI was determined to 60 the joy and I havent felt lonely since!41Apower Bmethod Clesson Dcause42Asick Bangr

53、y Csatisfied Dnervous43Amade Bsold Crun Deaten44Aarrived Bturned Cmoved Dsaved45ANormally BOfficially CFormally DProbably46Achance Boccasion Cpoint Dreason47Apicked up Btook in Cgave off Dmade out48Anews Bfact Csecret Didea49Ahanded Blent Creturned Dthrew50Apaid Blistened Cnodded Dfollowed51Ameant Bwondered Cintroduced Doffered52Aleave Bstop Cwait Dla