七年級(jí)下冊英語Myfavoritesubjectisscience教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

1、七年級(jí)下冊英語My favorite subject is science教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、Vocabularysubjectn.學(xué)科；科目musicn.音樂；樂曲geographyn.地理whyadv.為什么Mondayn.星期一Saturdayn,星期六cooladj.妙極的；酷的Wednesdayn.星期三Sundayn. 星期日finishv.完成；做好favoriteadj.特別喜愛的人或物Chinesen,語文，漢語； adj.漢語的，中國的Sciencen.科學(xué)mathn.數(shù)學(xué)historyn.歷史becauseconj.因?yàn)镕ridayn.星期五freeadj.空閑的Tuesdayn

2、.星期二Thursdayn.星期四usefuladj.有用的；有益的lessonn.課；一節(jié)課Phrasesplay games玩游戲the next day第二天for sure無疑；肯定from to從到 favorite subject最喜愛的學(xué)科have a art lesson上一節(jié)美術(shù)課Exercise1.漢譯英空閑的_酷的 _星期二_星期三_星期四_星期日_上午_=_下午_他的語文課 _她的地理老師_瑪麗最喜歡的學(xué)科比爾的生日派對(duì)_2.寫出下列單詞并展示學(xué)科，科目 _體育 _語文 _音樂科學(xué) _因?yàn)?_歷史地理三、 Language points1.What s your fav

3、orite subject?你最喜歡的學(xué)科是什么？1） favorite作形容詞， “最喜愛的 ”。相當(dāng)于“ likebest或“”likemost。 ”例： My favorite sport is basketball. 可以用 I like basketball best. 或 I like basketball most.2） favorite還可做名詞，意為“特別喜歡的人或物”。例： English is my favorite.3） subject 可數(shù)名詞，意為“學(xué)科，科目 ”。What subject do you have? 你又哪幾門學(xué)科？拓展：Chinese語文math

4、數(shù)學(xué)English 英語Physics 物理chemistry 化學(xué)Politics政治history 歷史geography 地理biology 生物music 音樂art 美術(shù)P.E體育science 科學(xué)-What is your favorite？-Physics. It s interesting and useful.A. jobB. vegetableC. fruitD. subject2、 Because it s fun因?yàn)?它很有趣。Because 連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤?，其后接從句?陳述原理或因由，回答 why 提出的問句。 Because是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。漢語

5、中常說“因?yàn)樗浴?，但是在同一個(gè)英語句子中，because和 so 不能同時(shí)使用。-Why isn tLi Ping here? 李平為什么不在這？-Because he is hill. 因?yàn)樗暡×?。因?yàn)檫@本書非常有趣，所以我們都喜歡它。We all like this book because it is very interesting.This book is very interesting, so we all like it.fun 在句中作形容詞，意為“有趣的”。 This story is fun. 這個(gè)故事很有趣。fun 也可以做名詞，表示“玩樂” “有趣的事” 。hav

6、e fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 表示“過得愉快” 。have fun doing表示“做 很愉快”。We have fun learning English. 我們很愉快的學(xué)英語。3、 Why do you like P.E. ？你為什么喜歡體育？why 是疑問副詞，意為“為什么”，用來詢問原因；用“why+ 一般疑問句？”構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。其答語通常用“because+句子”。-Why do you like cats ？你為什么喜歡貓？-Because they are very cute.因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯邸?、 How is your day ？今天

7、過得如何？How is your day ？是非正式場合朋友見面時(shí)的問候語，表示“今天過得如何？”-How s your day?今天過得如何？-Great！棒極了！5、 I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. 我喜歡星期一因?yàn)槲疑象w育課和歷史課。Monday意為“星期一” ，首字母需要大寫。Monday is the second day of a week. 星期一是一周的第二天。（ Sunday 星期日為一周的第一天）拓展： Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday

8、星期六Have 此處與學(xué)科名稱搭配，表示上某一學(xué)科的課拓展： have 與 不同的名詞（短語）搭配表示不同的含義have breakfast 吃早飯have a lunch 吃午飯have dinner 吃晚飯have a basketball game 舉行籃球比賽have a party 舉辦聚會(huì)have a class 上課have an English lesson 上英語課6、 because the next day is Saturday！因?yàn)榈诙焓切瞧诹?！the next day 意為“接下來的那一天；緊接著的那一天”，相當(dāng)于漢語中的“第二天?！盩hey went to th

9、e park the next day. 第二天他們?nèi)ス珗@了。7.、 thats for sure.的確如此。表示完全贊同他人的觀點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)于漢語中的“那是肯定的”，“確實(shí)是這樣”或“完全沒有問題”。-Jack swims very well. 杰克游泳很好。-That s for sure.的確如此。8、 free 形容詞，意為空閑的，反義詞為busy。Are you free today ？你今天有空嗎？Tom isntfree today. He is busy.湯姆今天沒空，他很忙。free 作形容詞，還可意為自由的，免費(fèi)的he is a free man.他是一個(gè)自由的人。This i

10、s a free school. 這是一所公費(fèi)學(xué)校。9、 cool 妙極的；酷的David is very cool. 戴維很酷。cool 作為形容詞，還可意為涼爽的Today is cool. 今天是涼爽的。10、 A.M. 意為上午。是拉丁文ante meridiem 的縮寫。常置于表示時(shí)間的數(shù)字之后，也可用 am/a.m. 表示。P.M.意為下午。是 post meridiem的縮寫形式。11、 I am very busy on Friday. 在星期五我很忙。on Friday 意為在星期五。 On 常用在表示星期幾或者具體某一天及某一日的上午、下午或者晚上的名詞前。但當(dāng)星期名稱前有

11、this that next last 等詞修飾時(shí)，其前不能用介詞on。I can go to the shop this Sunday.這個(gè)星期天我能去商店。12、 the teacher says it is useful老師說它是有用的useful形容詞，意為“有用的，有益的”，其動(dòng)詞形式為use，意為“用” 。The dictionary is very useful to us.這本詞典對(duì)我們很有用。Lunch is from 12 ： 00 to 1 ： 00從 12 點(diǎn)到 1 點(diǎn)為午餐時(shí)間fromto意為“從到 ”，用來表述時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等范圍。From Monday to Frid

12、ay從周一到周五From Beijing to Tianjin從北京到天津13、Our Chinese teacher Mrs. Wang ，is great fun.我們的語文老師王老師是個(gè)很有意思的人。Mrs. 意為“夫人、太太” ，用于已婚女子的夫姓前。Mrs. Green格林夫人Mrs. Brown布朗夫人fun 此處用作名詞， 意為“有意思的人， 逗人開心的人， 有趣的人”，fun 前面可以搭配 great /good 等名詞。Frank is good fun ； we all enjoy being with him. 弗蘭克是一個(gè)非常有趣的人，我們都喜歡和他在一起。14、My

13、classes finish at 1:50，but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. 我學(xué)校的課（下午） 1:50 結(jié)束，但是隨后我要上兩個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課。Finish 此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“完成，做好”。His work finishes at 4:45.他 4:45 下班。Finish 也做及物動(dòng)詞Jim usually finishes doing his homework before 8:00.吉姆通常在8 點(diǎn)前做完作業(yè)。Lesson 可數(shù)名詞，意思為“課，一節(jié)課”Lesson 5 is very easy.第五節(jié)課很容

14、易。We have seven lessons everyday我.們每天上7 節(jié)課。For two hours 意為“兩小時(shí)”“for + 一段時(shí)間”意為“共（多長時(shí)間） ”，表示持續(xù)多長時(shí)間。I waited for him there for two days. 我在那里等了他兩天。hour 可數(shù)名詞意為“小時(shí)”It takes me an hour to do my homework everyday. 每天做作業(yè)花費(fèi)我一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。15、 Is that OK with you ？那對(duì)你來說合適嗎？用來征求對(duì)方的意見，意為“那對(duì)你來說合適嗎？/ 你看可以嗎？” 。其中 that 指

15、代所需征求意見的內(nèi)容，依據(jù)上下文的不同也可以使用this 或者 it 。Lets go to the zoo. Is that OK with you ? 讓我們?nèi)?dòng)物園把。你看可以嗎？Exercise(1) 按要求寫出下列名詞1.teach（名詞） _ 2. mom（對(duì)應(yīng)詞） _ 3. year（復(fù)數(shù)） _4. city （復(fù)數(shù)）_ 5. I （賓格） _ 6. her（主格） _ 7. late( 反義詞） _ 8. man （復(fù)數(shù)）_ 9.act（ 名詞） _10.long （比較級(jí)） _11free(反義詞 )_12.easy(反義詞 )(2) 通過復(fù)習(xí)檢查，認(rèn)真填寫下列單詞、短語及句

16、子。1、單詞：A 、名詞： a.學(xué)科，科目 _b.科學(xué) _ c. 描述 _d.字，詞，話_e.伙伴，合作者 _ f. 星期一_ g. 星期二_ h.星期三_i. 星期四_ j. 星期五_ k.星期六 _l. 星期日_m. . 星期 _n 生物學(xué) _B、連詞：因?yàn)開C、疑問代詞：誰_D、形容詞： 1.忙的，繁忙的，忙碌的_2.短語：a.我最喜歡的科目_b. 他的數(shù)學(xué)老師 _c.我爸爸最喜歡的城市_ d. 你朋友最喜歡的顏_e.湯姆最喜歡的科目_ .f. 在學(xué)校 _g.上數(shù)學(xué)課 _ h. 在星期一_i.午飯后_j. 我的最后一節(jié)課_k.加入中國歷史俱樂部_3、句子：你最喜歡的學(xué)科是什么？_你為什么

17、喜歡自然？因?yàn)樗怯腥さ腳你的語文老師是誰？_你媽媽最喜歡的顏色是什么？_(3) 單項(xiàng)選擇。() 1. _ does she like music? Because it s very relaxing.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Where() 2. What _ do people in China speak? Chinese.A. languageB. subjectC. sportD. club() 3. Mary likes sport best, so P.E. is her _ subject.A. likeB. favoriteC. excitingD. f

18、un() 4.English is not easy, _ I like it very much.A. soB. ifC. butD. or()5.She doesnt like math because its _.A. interestingB. boringC. beautifulD. relaxing()6.-What sfavorite sport?-He likes“ Hikers ”.A. heB. himC.hisD. Jim()7.- I don t haveEnglish novels. Can you lend _ to me?-Sure.A. any; someB.

19、some; anyC. some; someD. any; any()8.-Do you often go to the shop_ Sunday morning?-No, we _. A. on; don tB. on; doC. at; don tD. at; do()9.-_ is it today? - It s Monday. A. WhenB. What timeC. WhatD. What day()10.-When _ he have P.E?-He _it on Wednesday.A. does; haveB. does; hasC. is; is haveD. is; h

20、as()11.My mother s favorite_ is red.A. friendB. teacherC. subjectD. color()12.The girl doesn t like science,because it s.A. boringB. relaxingC. interestingD. fun()13.He doesn thistory because it s no fun.A. want to learnB. want learnC. want learning D. to want to learn()14.Biology is_ and the teache

21、r makes me _.A. tired; boringB. boring; tiredC. boring; boringD. tired; tired() 15.It stoday. It s my birthday.A. Wednesday ,April 10th B.May,4th,Friday C.7th September, SundayD.Monday,5th,May（ 4）句子改寫，根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子.1.Steve likes P.E. because its exciting.( 對(duì)畫線部分提問)_2.Johns favorite subject is Chines

22、e. ( 對(duì)畫線部分提問) _3.I like white best.( 改為同義句 ) My_ is white.4.Her favorite color is green.( 用 red 改為選擇疑問句) _5.Sorry,I,really,am,busy,today,I,am( 連詞成句 ) _6.Jims favorite movie star is Jackie Chan. ( 對(duì)畫線部分提問) _7.I 7.study maths at school. ( 對(duì)畫線部分提問)_8.Xiaomings favorite food is chicken.(改為同義句 )Xiaoming

23、_ chicken_.9. Her favorite subject is music. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）_ _ her favorite subject?10.He likes biology because its interesting.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） _ _he _ biology?11.Does he like to play with his cat? ( 作否定回答 )_ , he _ .12.We have science on Tuesday and Thursday（.對(duì)劃線部分提問） _do _ _ science?13.Mr Li is my favorite t

24、eacher. ( 對(duì)劃線部分提問 ) _ _ your favorite teacher?(5) 根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子。1._ _ _(他最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng) ) is running.2.It is_, _ _(星期一，九月十三日 )3.Our teacher _ _ _ ( 對(duì) 要求嚴(yán)格 ) us.4. After class we play soccer _ _ _ ( 一小時(shí) )5. We _ _ （上數(shù)學(xué)課） every day.(6) 根據(jù)句意和首字母完成單詞。1. My favorite s_ is science.2. Linda likes art and music beca

25、use they are r_3. She is good at painting. She likes a_ very much.4. The second day of a week is M _5. Our math teacher is very s_ and he makes us very tired.(7) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6. All his _ (class) finish at five in the afternoon.7. We _ (China) people are kind to others.8. We all like _ (play) com

26、puter games.9. Miss Zhang is our English teacher. We all like _ (she) very much.10. The _ (five) day of a week is Thursday.(8) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。A:1_ is your favorite 2. _ ?B: 3_favorite subject is art.A: 4 _ do you like art?B: Because 5_ interesting.A: 6_ is your art teacher?B: My art teacher is Mr Liu.四、

27、Grammar特殊疑問句特殊疑問句是對(duì)句子中某一部分內(nèi)容提出疑問的句子。一、特殊的疑問詞。特殊疑問句要由疑問代詞或疑問副詞開頭，詢問的內(nèi)容不同, 使用的疑問詞也不同。我們學(xué)過的疑問詞有what（詢問事物） , how much （詢問價(jià)格） , what time （詢問時(shí)間，尤其是點(diǎn)鐘） , why （詢問原因）， who（詢問人） , where （詢問地點(diǎn)）等等。如：What is this? 這是什么？Its a key. 這是一把鑰匙。How much is it? 這個(gè)多少錢？Its twenty dollars. 二十美元。What kind of movies do you l

28、ike? 你喜歡哪一類型的電影？I like action movies. 我喜歡動(dòng)作片。二、特殊的語序。特殊疑問句由疑問詞開頭，其構(gòu)成是What time is it ？ 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘？“疑問詞+ 一般疑問句 ”。如：Who is your teacher?誰是你的老師？三、特殊的答語。特殊疑問句不能用yes, no 來回答，而應(yīng)根據(jù)它所詢問的內(nèi)容直接做出回答才行。如： What time is it, please? 請問幾點(diǎn)了？ Its 7:30. 七點(diǎn)半了。 Where are they? 他們在哪兒？Theyre in the playground. 他們在操場上。Whats your

29、 favorite subject? 你最喜愛的科目是什么？English. 英語。Exercise一、根據(jù)句意，請從方框中選出合適的特殊疑問詞來完成句子。Whathow whenwherewhosewhichwhy1. I have two apples, _one do you like better?2. _ do you go to school every day ? On foot .3. _did you go last night ? I went to the cinema.4. _do you get up so early? Because I want to do mo

30、rning exercises (做早操 ).5. _can I do for you ? I would like a pencil.6. _shirt is this ? Maybe it s Lilys.7. _did you go to bed last night ? At about 11:00.8. _ do you want to buy for your mother? A sweater.二、根據(jù)漢語提示，將句子所缺部分寫完整，每空一詞。1._ _is your teacher? I don t know. (多高 )2._ _ is the picture on the

31、wall? It（什么顏色）s red.3. _ _ do you get up every day? At 6:30. （幾點(diǎn)）4. _ _ books do you have? Fifteen. （多少）5. _ _are you in? I m in Class 3, Grade 8. （幾班）6._ _dose she take a shower? Twice a week. （多久一次）7._ _will you stay here?For seven days. （多長時(shí)間）8._ _is the T-shirt? It s 50 yuan（多.少錢）三 根據(jù) A 句的意思 ,向

32、A 句的劃線部分提問，完成B 句。1. A. She often goes to work by bike every day.B. _ _ she often _ to work every day?2. A. The blue T-shirt is Bill s.B. _ _ the blue T-shirt?3. A. My father will go to Kunming next week.B. _ _ your father goes to Kunming?4. A. His brother is about five years old.B. _ _ is his brothe

33、r?5. A. They went to the park yesterday afternoon.B. _ _ they _ yesterday afternoon?作業(yè) Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 單項(xiàng)選擇（ 10 分）（） 1. Please tell me what to do _.A. andB. and thenC. next（） 2. What s your friend s favorite subject?A. History.B. Blue.C. Salad.（） 3. P.E. is my favorite subject

34、 _ its interesting.A. becauseB. orC. but（） 4. The boy likes to play _ his dog.A. forB. withC. to（） 5. There arent _ cats（貓） there, but there are _ dogs.A. some; anyB. some; someC. any; some（ 6. Science is difficult _ interesting.A. butB. andC. or（） 7. _ is your favorite teacher?Miss Yang, of course.

35、A. WhatB. WhenC. Who（） 8. We all go to school _. What about you?A. from Monday to FridayB. from a Monday to FridayC. from the Monday to the Friday（） 9. _ do you move( 搬家 ) to Beijing? Because my father works there.A. HowB. WhyC. Where（） 10. When do you _? _ Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. have math;

36、 OnB. have a math; AtC. have math; At. 完形填空（10 分）I m a middle school student. I have 11 good friends at school. One is Tom. HeEnglish boy. s 12The 13 is Sam. We are in the same(相同的 ) 14 . Every morning we go to15 at seven o clocktogether(一起 ). We usually have four 16 in the morning. 17 noon we have

37、lunch at school. In theafternoon we usually have 18 favorite subject P.E. The teachers are all strict, and we 19 veryhard. We often 20 each other（互相） . We like school very much.（） 11. A. twoB. threeC. four（） 12. A. aB. theC. an（） 13. A. oneB. otherC. some（） 14. A. roomB. classC. family（） 15. A. movi

38、esB. bedC. school（） 16. A. classesB. subjectsC. teachers（） 17.A. OnB. InC. At（） 18.A. ourB. myC. his（） 19.A. listenB. startC. work（） 20.A. helpB. tellC. play. 閱讀理解（ 20 分）Betty is an English girl. She studies in a middle school. On weekdays(非休息日 ) she gets up at6:30. She has breakfast at seven. Then

39、she goes to school on her bike(自行車 ). The school is nearher home. She gets to school at around seven-thirty. Classes start at eight o clock. She has fourclasses in the morning and two in the afternoon. Her favorite subject is history. She has lunch at12:00 at school. Classes end(結(jié)束 ) at three-thirty

40、. After school she usually goes to the history cluband then goes home. She gets home at 5:00.閱讀短文后，選擇最佳答案。（10 分）（） 21.How does Betty go to school?A. She takes a bus.B. She goes on her bike.（） 22.What time does she get to school?A. At around eight.B. At around seven-thirty.C. She runs to school.C. At

41、 around eight-thirty.（） 23. How many classes does she have every day?A. Four.B. Two.C. Six.（） 24. Where does she have lunch?A. At school.B. In a restaurant( 飯店 ).C. At home.（） 25. What does she do after school?A. She plays sports.B. She does homework.C. She goes to the history club.My name is Jim an

42、d I live in Canada. My mother is from Korea and my father is from France, sowe speak three languages(語言 ) at home. I think languages are very interesting and I want to learnPortuguese and Chinese. But my favorite subject isn t language. It s math. I really like history, tI like sports, especially( 尤

43、其 ) soccer and basketball, because they re relaxing. But I don t havemuch time to play. I go to the music club after school on Mondays. I have guitar lessons onWednesdays, and I go to the library( 圖書館 ) on Fridays. Saturdays and Sundays are great, becauseI can play sports, play computer games and watch TV .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（10 分）（） 26.Jim and his parents live in _.A. KoreaB. FranceC. Canada（） 27.Jim can speak _ very well at home.A. FrenchB. ChineseC. Portuguese（） 28.Jims favorite bjectsu is _.A. languageB. mathC. hi