云南昆明高三“三診一模”教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含答案

1、秘密啟用前 【考試時間： 5月 8日 15 : 00-16 : 40昆明市 2020 屆“三診一?！备呷龔?fù)習(xí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語注意事項：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位 號填寫在答題卡上，并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號及 科目，在規(guī)定的位置貼好條形碼。2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答 案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題 時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡交回。第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15

2、小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AKALW On-Air Folk Festival Sat. May 16Join us on Saturday May 16th from 3:00 to 6:00 p.m. for over threehours of continuous live music. The Folk Festival is presented by KALWs music hosts Jo Ann Mar, Kevin Vance, and Peter Thompson. Heres the lin

3、e-up:3:00 p.m.Briana di Mara is a violinist who performs in a wide variety of traditional styles including Celtic, Balkan, Turkish and Arabic. Shell be playing songs from her first recording Haven.3:45 p.m.Paper Wings is the duo （搭檔）of Emily Manna nd Wilhelmina Frankzerda, two young famous musicians

4、, harmonizing together on songs inspired by old-time and traditional styles. Well hear them perform songs from theirnew upcoming release Clementine.4:15 p.m.Miko Marks is an enthusiastic singer. At the start of her career, she was praised as a hot new artist breaking the sound barriers in music by t

5、he magazine Ebony. Miko got a standing welcome last year at the Freighfs 50th anniversary concert in front of a full house.5:00 p.m.Mokai plays original country music. Accompanying himself on finger-style guitar, he tells old stories and rhymes freely. He mixes the strange and beautiful into traditi

6、onal performances through his songs.5:30 p.m.The Wildcat Mountain Rambers are a bluegrass band based in the Santa Cruz Mountains. Chad Johnson, Mark Wardenburg, Robert Cornelius, Suzanne Suwanda, and Alex Mayers will be previewing their upcoming appearances at the Brookdale Bluegrass Festival.6:00 p

7、.m.Forest Sun returns to KALW. His home is in the Bay Area and around the world. A second-generation folkie, he comes from the school of Do-It-Yourself writing his own songs, recording and releasing his work, giving global performances, and gaining a following.1. When can we enjoy the songs from Cle

8、mentina ？A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:45 p.m.C. At 4:15 p.m.D. At 5:30 p.m.2. Who favors the country music lovers?A. Briana di Mara.B. Miko Marks.C. Mokai. D. Alex Mayers.3. What do we know about Forest Sun?A. He has toured the world.B. He is on a bluegrass band.C. He was praised by Ebony.D. He performs m

9、odem songs.I was sitting in an airport when a womanb ehind me asked, Whats the best gift youve ever got? I closed the magazine Id paid too much for and listened for an answer. 4tYou meanl ike, the best birthday present?, a young man said, Probably the gold coin I got for graduation.”I threw my magaz

10、ine onto a neighboring chair and thought about the question. Whats the best gift Iveever got? Good health aside, when itcomes to material objects, for me the answer is easy. It was a high school graduation present, gift-wrapped and hand-delivered by my grandfather. He handed it to me and said, Stay

11、close to the land. Dont be afraid to dig in and get a little dirt on you.That fall, I went off to college and that shiny new green-handled spade with the silver blade（刀刃） hung untouched on the wall in my parents,garage. A few years later, I had my own family and that graduation spade made its way fr

12、om my folks5 garage into my own. I dug gardens, planted trees, roses and bushes. The spade was nothing but a tool.The years rolled by. The spade has lost some of its color and Ive added some gray, but I still dig hard into the earth, more often than ever. Its more than a trusted workout partner. Ifs

13、 a reminder of my family, one proudly rooted in agriculture. Its a useful tool with a memorable message about staying close to the earth. Priceless!A few months from now, my daughter will finish graduate school, and she has already had a job waiting in another city. Shes knowledge-rich but cash-poor

14、, and though shes expecting nothing from me, I have something valuable to give her before she moves away. Itll be wrapped of course, and itll be worth the weight in gold.4. Why did the author mention his experience in the airport?A. To compare his gift with the mans.B. To introduce the topic of the

15、text.C. To recall his graduation ceremony.D. To share his way of killing time.5. How was the spade dealt with at first?A. It was hung on the wall.B. It was sold for gold coins.C. It was used to plant trees.D. It was wrapped without touch.6. What does the author consider the spade?A. A practical gard

16、en tool.B. An ordinary workout partner.C. A very precious present.D. A reminder of his school life.7. What can we infer from the text?A. The family makes a living by farming.B. The spade is kept in the garage at present.C. The author gradually changed his attitude to life.D. The spade will be passed

17、 down to the next generation.CRunning after fireflies（螢火蟲） on a warm summern ight might becomea rare childhood memoryi f humans dont take action. There are over 2,000 different firefly species around the world, but their populations are decreasing due to artificial light pollution, pesticides（殺蟲劑） a

18、ndsmaller habitat size.A team of Tufts University-led researchers surveyed scientists and conservationists about the threats to firefly populations around the world. According to the study, one of the main threats to fireflies in East Asia and South America is artificial light. Fireflies light up to

19、 attract mates, but they can easily mistake human-madeli ghts as potential partners. Adult fireflies typically live only a few days, which doesnt give them long to find a mate.Humans destroying the insects natural habitats creates another threat. During their larval phase （幼蟲期）， Malaysian fireflies

20、live in riverside bushes that are often pulled out for human-madef ish farms. In Europe, Lampyris fireflies are finding less food to eat due to the growing urbanization of what were once woods and farmlands. In Malaysia, adult pteroptyx fireflies that usually prefer to mate in specific trees next to

21、 rivers have to find new mating areas because the trees are being knocked down for farmhouses.The study also looked at the effects of climate change, tourism, invasive （侵入的） species and water pollution. On a positive note, while fireflies around the world seem to be suffering from the previously men

22、tioned issues, Big Dipper fireflies living in the US happen to be booming. Those guys can survive pretty much anywhere,said Sara Lewis, a biologist from Tufts University.The study urges countries where firefly populations are dwindling to take measures to preserve suitable habitats, lessen light pol

23、lution, reduce use of pesticides and develop better guidelines for tourism around known firefly areas.8. What mainly causes the drop of the firefly population in East Asia?A. Light pollution.B. Habitat loss.C. Climate change. D. Food shortage.9. Which of the following is more likely to adapt to the

24、environment?A. The Malaysian firefly. B. The Lampyris firefly.C. The Pteroptyx firefly. D. The Big Dipper firefly.10. What does the underlined word“dwindling ” in paragraph 5 mean?A. on the riseB. on the decreaseC. under controlD. out of control11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Watching fi

25、reflies is a rare childhood memory.B. Cooperation is the key to firefly protection.C. Urbanization becomes a main threat to fireflies.D. Human activities lead to less firefly population.DSwiss researchers have developed a machine that can keep humanl ivers （肝臟） alive outside of the body for one week

26、. At present, technology and methods are only able to keep human livers alive for up to 24 hours. The new machine is able to keep the liver active by performing several functions normally carried out by the human body.Scientists from the University of Zurich in Switzerland developed the machine. The

27、 researchers say the purpose of their “ Liver4Lifb ” machine is to perform what they call liver perfusion（灌注） operations outsideof the human body. Perfusion is the process by which blood or other fluids are pumped through organs and tissue. The machine keeps the liver at the right temperature and mo

28、ves it in a way that would be natural in the body. It uses a pump to fill the liver with blood acting like a replacement for a human heart. The machine also provides oxygen to the organ, controls red blood cell levels and removes waste.The research team began their experiments using livers from pigs

29、. After repeated testing and engineering development, the team said it was able to get the pig livers to survive for seven days with support only provided from the Liver4Life machine.They also discovered that the system can work to repair damagedl ivers. In one test, the team connected the machine t

30、o 10 injured human livers that had been rejected for transplantation by all European medical centers. After seven days of perfusion treatment from the machine, six of the human livers fully regained important liver functions, the researchers reported.The success of this unique perfusion system, deve

31、loped over a four-year period by a group of surgeons, biologists and engineers, clears the way for many new applications in transplantation and cancer medicine, helping patients with no liver grafts（移植） available.12. How does the machine keep the liver active?A. By pumping to fill it with kinds of m

32、edicine.B. By balancing the temperature of the body.C. By providing blood for the liver like a heart.D. By controlling its white blood cell levels.13. What do we know about the system?A. It took researchers four periods to invent it.B. It is designed to repair damaged livers.C. Its possible that it

33、may have a bright future.D. It needs more evidence to prove its functions.14.In which section of a newspaper may the text appear?A. Education.B. Environment.C. Psychology.D. Technology.15.Whats the best title for the text?A. New Machine Keeps Livers Alive for Full WeekB. Ways to Cure Liver Diseases

34、Have Been FoundC. Animals are Used to Do Experiments in SwitzerlandD. Six Human Livers Fully Regained Their Functions第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有 兩項為多余選項。Five Ways to Reduce Food Waste?Plan AheadBefore you head out for your weekly shop, create a meal plan for the wee

35、k. Think about what you are going to cook each day and how you are going to use the leftovers. 16 ,make a shopping list and most importantly,stick to it!?Shop SmartShopping smart may sound simple, but it is an important way to reduce food waste. When you go food shopping, avoid overbuying as this ca

36、n lead to throwing food away. 17 . It may also be useful to take a photo of your fridge and cupboards to remind you of what you already have.? 18Whenp urchasing fresh food products, be sure to check the use-by dates to make you have enough time to use it and avoid any waste. If a product is labelled

37、 “best before ” ,it is a guideline and is about quality, not safety. The food will be safe to eat but may not be at its best.?Freeze Your LeftoversWheny ou cook a big meal, make sure to save the leftovers and eat them at a later date. You should label your leftovers so you can keep track of how long

38、 theyve been in your fridge. 19 .?Get Smart with Storage20 . For example, fruit should be stored in the fridge, except bananas and pineapples. It will extend its life and makei t fresh and crisp for snacking on. And potatoes and onions are not friends, as they produce gases which spoil each other. B

39、oth should be stored separately in cool, dry, dark places.A. Check Use-By DatesB. Avoid Wasting FoodC. Once you have planned your mealsD. If you want to store fruits and vegetablesE. Storing your food in the right way can extend its lifeF. It means shopping more often and buying less each timeAdding

40、 them to your daily meal plans saves yourself time and money第二部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C和 D四個選項中，選出可以填 入空白處的最佳選項。When Tom saw his fathers hair turn gray overnight after a deadly accident during a surgery his father performed in 1993, he decided to neve

41、r21 medical school. However, today, Tomi s an anesthesiologist （麻 醉師） at a famous hospital.In 2019, the 20th year since he 22 the field, Tom wrote a letter to his father, who passed away over two decades ago. The son recalled his dads final 23 . “ Although there are so many 24 , I hope you become an

42、 anesthesiologist. ” Toms father told him, “ Surgeons cant 25 without anesthesiologists. The risk of anesthesia is high, and no one wants to do it. You are my son. I hope you can carry this 26 with courage. ”In the letter, Tom recalls several events that 27 both of their careers. As a skillful surge

43、on, his father 28 high praise from his patients. But two deadly medical incidents 29 his life. Tom also 30 two events when his patients nearly died during surgery. Thanks to 31 in the field, both were saved. He wonders if 32 technologycould have savedhis fathers patients and if he might have been mo

44、re 33 to enter medical school. The 45-year-old,s biggest 34 is that he could not work alongside his father. “ 35 , improved anesthesiology means the distance between us as father and son is 36 a little more,” Tom writes in the letter.The letter 37 him the 2019 Wakley-Wu Lien Teh Prize, which aims to

45、 give a 38 to doctors to tell their own stories and 39 their concerns. The Lancet, one of the worlds leading medical journals, comments that Toms essay shows a 40 voice to tell clinical truths that inform and encourage.21. A. look forB. apply forC. pay forD. wait for22. A. openedB. foundC. enteredD.

46、 left23. A. wordsB. goalsC. promiseD. decision24. A. factsB. jobsC. opportunitiesD. difficulties25. A. workB. judgeC. surviveD. study26. A. knowledgeB. planC. burdenD. letter27. A. developedB.shapedC. managedD. proved28. A. demandedB. ignoredC. receivedD. refused29. A. exposedB. controlledC. improve

47、dD. changed30. A. sharedB. experiencedC. spottedD. appreciated31. A. researchesB. resultsC. advancesD. standards32. A. amazingB. majorC. temporaryD. contemporary33. A. curiousB. gratefulC. willingD. responsible34. A. secretB. regretC. complaintD. wish35. A. FortunatelyB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. E

48、specially36. A. wideningB. arisingC. sinkingD. disappearing37. A. madeB. showedC. wonD. passed38. A. voiceB. suggestionC. choiceD. task39. A. assessB. expressC. exchangeD. repeat40. A. powerfulB. sweetC. familiarD. soft第二節(jié) （ 共 10 小題；每小題 L5 分，滿分 15 分 ）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Many adults advi

49、se children not to color on clothing. 41 , Rebecca Bonner from Texas not only encouraged her students to draw on her dress, but she also wore it twice to display childrens artwork.As an art teacher at McAuliffe Elementary School, she said she 42 (simple) got the inspiration for her dress from a chat

50、 with another art teacher. Bonners students 43 (allow) to paint using Sharpies and fabric markers on a plain white dress she bought online.My kids loved taking part in 44 (design)my dress. Wet alked abouthow to respect each other5s artwork. I was fond45 watching my kidsdesign it. ” She said the purp

51、ose of the dress was to build 46 (excite) about art.Photos of her dress gained popularity soon after Bonners daughter posted 47 (they) online.“Im not really sure how it became known byso many people, ” Bonner said.Bonner is so creative 48 most of the comments on the post are from college age 49 (stu

52、dent) who want to be teachers like her. She also said she was pleased 50 (play) a small role in inspiring future leaders and creators.第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作 文。文中共 有 10處語言錯誤， 每句中最多有兩處。 每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的 增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（） , 并在其下面寫出該加

53、的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫岀修改后的詞。1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 1! 處起）不計分Online learning provides a excellent choice for us students who are unable to attend classes during regularly hours. It meets your needs with a teacher on the scheduled time. Connecting the Internet, we can

54、take online courses on equipments such as mobile phones. It is also of great use to those whom would like to take additional lessons. The distance education offer a platform of communication to both teachers and students participated in courses. Even if we dont have time to sit at a desk, and we can

55、 learn conveniently. When we had a problem, we can easily work it with the help of the teachers online.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）假如你是某英文報社的小記者李華， 請你報道你校本周開展的題為 “保護(hù)野 生動物”的征文活動。內(nèi)容包括：1. 活動目的；2. 征文情況。1.詞數(shù) 100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫昆明市 2020 屆“三診一?！备呷龔?fù)習(xí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)閱讀理解（共 20 小題，每小題 2 分，共 40 分）1 ? 3BCA 4? 7BACD 8

56、 ? 11ADBD 12 ? 15CCDA 16 ? 20CFAGE完形填空（共 20小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 30分）21 ? 25 BCADA 26? 30 CBCDB 31 ? 35 CDCBA 36? 40 DCABA四、 短文改錯（共10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分）三、 短文填空（共10 小題，每小題1.5 分，共 15分）41. However42. simply43. were allowed44. designing45. of46. excitement47. them48. that49. students50. to playOnline learning provides a excellent choice for us students who are unable to attend classesanduring regularly hours. It meets your needs with a teacher on the scheduled t