人教七年級下冊英語unit7知識點

1、Unit7 名詞： weather 天氣 Canada 加拿大 Europe 歐洲 mountain 高山summer 夏天 park 公園 country 國；國家果汁；飲料 message 信息；消息juice 冬天；冬季problem 困難；難題 winter 假期vacation 動詞： 滑冰 拜訪；參觀 cook 做飯visit skate 坐sit could 能；可以 形容詞： 陰雨的rainy windy 多風(fēng)的 dry 干燥的 下雪的snowy 寒冷的；冷的多云的cloudy cold 熱的sunny 晴朗的 hot 溫暖的warm 壞的；糟的bad 副詞： 不久；很快soo

2、n 再一次；又一次again back 回來；回原處 兼類詞： adj努力地；困難的hard adv雨水下雨；rain vn 俄羅斯人；俄語n俄羅斯的； nsnow v下雪；雪Russian adj 短語： ）a（捎個口信；傳話take a message on度假vacation 此刻；馬上right now 拍照take a photo （給某人）回電話）sb（callback 知識點： 1、rain （1）動詞：下雨 It often rains in summer. 夏天經(jīng)常下雨。 It rains heavily. 雨下的很大。 ）名詞：雨水，不可數(shù)名詞2（ 莊稼需要雨。The cr

3、ops need rain. 雨水很臟。The rain is dirty. （3）rainy 形容詞：多雨的 The weather is rainy. 天氣是多雨的。 下雨的不同表達：（1）Its raining in Guangzhou. 廣州在下雨。 （2）Its rainy in Guangzhou. 廣州在下雨。 2、weather 天氣，不可數(shù)名詞 weather forecast天氣預(yù)報 fine weather 好天氣 bad weather 壞天氣 3、詢問天氣 Hows the weather= Whats the weather like天氣怎么樣 某時的天氣怎/地點/

4、時間某地= Whats the weather like in + Hows the weather in + 地點/時間 么樣 北京夏天的天氣怎么樣Hows the weather in summer in Beijing 上海的天氣怎樣Whats the weather like in Shanghai + y 4、名詞描述天氣 （云） cloudy（多云的）cloud （風(fēng)） windy（多風(fēng)的）wind （雨） rainy（下雨的）rain snowy（下雪的）snow（雪） foggy（多霧的）fog（霧） sunny（晴朗的）sun（太陽） （結(jié)冰的）ice（冰） icy 可不翻譯

5、。Hows the weather等的提問，It Its + 天氣形容詞表示天氣，回答 Hows the weather in Kunming昆明的天氣怎么樣 Its rainy. 有雨。 詢問近況或事情進展最近怎么樣/身體可好/一切還好嗎、5Hows it going Hows it going with sb/sth /Not bad?。ㄟ€不錯）/Pretty回答：Fine?。ê芎茫。ǚ浅：茫?你父母最近可好Hows it going with your parents Pretty good！非常好！ 你的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況怎么樣Hows it going with your English

6、 ！還不錯！Not bad 6、 have a good/great time 玩的高興 have fun enjoy oneself They had a good time/had fun/enjoyed themselves at the party. 他們在聚會上玩的很開心。 7、message 信息；消息 可數(shù)名詞 leave a message 留言/留口信 take a message for sb 給某人捎口信 I leave a message for him. 我給他留了口信。 Could you take a message for me 你能給我捎個口信嗎 注意：mes

7、sage 消息；信息 可數(shù)名詞 news 新聞；消息 不可數(shù)名詞 information 信息；消息 不可數(shù)名詞 8、back 回來；回原處 call back 回電話 get back 返回 pay back 償還 bring back come back 回來 拿回 go back 回去9、Could you/I do sth請你做某事好嗎/我可以做某事嗎 肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + can./Sure./Certainly./No problem. 否定回答：No, 主語 + cant./Sorry, I cant./Im afraid not. Could you open the

8、windowIts too hot. 請你打開窗戶好嗎太熱了。 Sure.當(dāng)然。 Could I go now我現(xiàn)在可以走嗎 Im afraid not. 恐怕不行。 10、 have problem（in）doing sth 做某事有困難 have no problem（in）doing sth 做某事沒問題 They have problem（in）learning English. 他們學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難。 He has no problem（in）doing homework. 他做作業(yè)沒問題。 11、（1）right now 此刻；現(xiàn)在，用于現(xiàn)在進行時 He is having lunc

9、h right now. 他此刻正在吃午飯。 She is cleaning her room right now. 她此刻正在打掃房間。 （2）right now 立刻；馬上，用于一般將來時 I will do the dishes right now. 我馬上就去洗餐具。 12、visit 拜訪；參觀 She wants to visit Mr. Green. 她想去拜訪格林先生。 我很高興參觀你們學(xué)校。Im very happy to visit your school. 做某事很高興、be happy to do sth 13 我很高興在這遇到你。Im happy to meet yo

10、u here. 做某事很難過： be sorry to do sth be + 形容詞 + to do sth 做某事很高興 be pleased to do sth 做某事很震驚 be shocked to do sth hard14、 ）形容詞：困難的；硬的（1 這個問題太難了。The problem is too hard. 2）副詞：努力地；刻苦地（ She studied hard. 她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。、 go skating 滑冰15 go skiing 滑雪 go shopping 去購物 go camping 去野營 16、現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問句 結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞 + be + 主

11、語 + doing（+ 其他） What is your sister doing你的妹妹正在做什么 She is riding her bike. 她正在騎她的自行車。 Where are they playing soccer他們正在哪里踢足球 They are playing soccer on the playground./On the playground. 在操場上。 How is it going最近怎么樣 Not bad. 不錯。 如果特殊疑問詞做主語，結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問詞 + be + doing（+ 其他） Who is cleaning the classroom誰在打掃

12、教室 Peter. 1. is the girl doingShe is cleaning her bedroom. 2. are you talking toMy English teacher, Mrs. Green. 3. are they reading newspaperIn the reading room. 4. My father （like）to read newspapers after supper every day. 5. Look！The cat （run）after a mouse. 6. My brother is listening to music.（對劃線

13、部分提問） listening to music （對劃線部分提問）They are playing basketball on the playground. 7. on the playground 8. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper in the living room.（對劃線部分提問） Mr. Smith a newspaper 1. China and Japan are both Asian （country）. 2. Its （cloud）today. 3. They have a lot of fun （live）in forests. 4

14、. Tom is very happy （meet）his old friends. 5. My pet cat is （sit）on the chair now. 6. Its warm and s today. Lets go out to play soccer. 7. The girl comes from Russia and she teachers us R . 8. It is very h in summer. 9. I want to drink some apple j . 10. They are going to Hong Kong on v . 11. The w

15、in Guangzhou is hot and wet in summer. 12. What are you doing, TomI am （做飯）.Dinner is OK soon. 13. All of my classmates are reading in the library （此刻）. 14. Its cloudy. 15. My friends usually send me many short （消息）with best wishes for my birthday. 16. It is w now. Im afraid it is going to rain soon. 17. Watching too much TV is b for your eyes. 18. Im goin