[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]大學(xué)四級模擬1115

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全大學(xué)四級模擬1115大學(xué)四級模擬1115Part Writing問題:1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and point out its absurdity and then explain why it is important to ac

2、cept others criticism. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1. 答案:范文 From the picture given above, we can observe that a clerk is communicating with one of his colleagues. I have a note from my doctor saying that Im allergic to criticism.1

3、It sounds a little bit absurd that somebody is allergic to criticism. But it indeed indicates that some people are reluctant or even afraid to admit their errors pointed out by others.2 Those who dont accept others criticism cannot make progress, let alone succeed.3 In the first place, no one is per

4、fect and nobody can do everything. We need others advice, whether sharp or mild, to get ahead. If others criticism makes sense, we should accept their criticism and change our point of view. Meanwhile, accepting criticism can make you patient, open-minded and friendly. Therefore, criticism provides

5、us an opposite angle to see ourselves and make wise choices and gain friendship as a result. Just as the old saying goes, Bitter medicine cures sickness; unpalatable advice benefits conduct. Dont reject the pertinent criticism, which can help improve ourselves and treat our friends by heart. Only in

6、 this way can we succeed.4解析 1開篇簡要描述漫畫內(nèi)容及漫畫說明文字。 2按照作文要求點(diǎn)出漫畫中的言論的荒謬性，揭示文章主題。 3第二段段首指出不接受批評的害處，緊接著從兩方面加以分析，條理清晰，論證有力。 4末段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，深化主題。 從上面所給圖片中我們可以看到，一位職員正和他的同事交談著：“我有醫(yī)生的診斷條，說我對批評過敏”。一個人對批評過敏這件事聽起來有點(diǎn)荒謬。然而它的確表明有些人不樂意甚至懼怕承認(rèn)他人指出自己的錯誤。 那些不接受他人批評的人是不會進(jìn)步的，更別提成功了。首先，人無完人，沒有人是萬事通。我們需要聽取他人的建議，不管(建議)是尖刻的還是溫和的，從而取

7、得進(jìn)步。倘若他人的批評是有道理的，我們就應(yīng)當(dāng)聽從并改變原有的錯誤觀點(diǎn)。與此同時，接受批評會使你變得耐心、虛心又友善。因此，批評之言為我們提供了一個相反的角度來看待自己，做出合理選擇，最終還可以收獲友誼。正如古語所言：“良藥苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行?！?切勿拒絕那些中肯的批評，它們能幫助我們提升自我，用心對待朋友。只有這樣我們才能成功。 1. It sounds a little bit absurd that somebody is allergic to criticism. But it indeed indicates that some people are reluctant or

8、 even afraid to admit their errors pointed out by others. 這兩句采用了復(fù)雜的句式表達(dá)：第一句含有that引導(dǎo)的主語從句；第二句含有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，還有過去分詞短語pointed out by others，在句中作定語。 2第二段首句點(diǎn)明主題，從兩個方面加以論述，分別用In the first place，Meanwhile引出；同時用Therefore, Just as等連接上下文，使論證更有邏輯性。 3. Just as the old saying goes, Bitter medicine cures sickness;

9、 unpalatable advice benefits conduct.此句恰當(dāng)引用中國古語“良藥苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行”，既切合主題，又增加了文采。 Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spok

10、en only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.

11、A.Because the surrounding forest will be cut down.B.Because it doesnt signify Japanese style.C.Because it will cost too much money.D.Because it cant hold 80,000 seats.答案:C聽力原文 The New Stadium design for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo was unveiled this week as Japan continues its efforts to reduce

12、 ballooning costs to stage the Games. The original design by celebrated architect Zaha Hadid was abandoned in July due to its almost two billion euro price tag. The new concept, designed by local architect Kengo Kuma, will cost half that amount. Kuma is known for blending traditional Japanese style

13、with modem elements and at the unveiling of his design said, I think this time, the special point was that the surrounding is covered by a green forest. This time, its not just about the shape of the building and how unique it is, but how the structure melds together with the forest I think that wil

14、l be the legacy and I think this signifies Japanese style. Kumas winning design is a 68-thousand-seat stadium that can be increased to 80 thousand if needed. Construction is expected to be completed in November 2019. Q: Why was Zaha Hadids design abandoned? 解析 在日本繼續(xù)努力減少不斷增大的奧運(yùn)開銷之際，2020年東京夏季奧運(yùn)會的新場館設(shè)計(jì)

15、方案已于本周公布。7月，由著名建筑師扎哈哈迪德提出的原設(shè)計(jì)方案，由于費(fèi)用高達(dá)近20億歐元而被放棄。日本本土建筑師隈研吾設(shè)計(jì)出的新理念，只需一半的造價。隈研吾擅長將日本的傳統(tǒng)建筑風(fēng)格與現(xiàn)代元素相融合。他在設(shè)計(jì)公布儀式上說：“我認(rèn)為這次設(shè)計(jì)的特別之處在于其周邊是一片綠色的森林。這次的設(shè)計(jì)不僅僅關(guān)乎建筑的形狀和特色，還在于如何把建筑融合進(jìn)森林中。我認(rèn)為這會成為我們的遺產(chǎn)，會成為日本風(fēng)格的代表。”隈研吾的入選設(shè)計(jì)是一座擁有6.8萬個座位的體育場，如果有需要，座位還可增至8萬個。建設(shè)預(yù)計(jì)在2019年11月完工。 利用播放答題導(dǎo)語的時間，快速瀏覽每道小題的四個選項(xiàng)。由第一小題選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞cut down、s

16、tyle、cost money、seats和第2題中表示時間的選項(xiàng)可知，這則新聞中會提到某個建設(shè)項(xiàng)目，聽音時應(yīng)側(cè)重項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)方案以及項(xiàng)目進(jìn)程等方面。 四個選項(xiàng)均由because開頭，可知本題以why提問；聽音時需重點(diǎn)關(guān)注因果關(guān)系之處。聽到問題后立刻回憶所聽新聞內(nèi)容，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。 新聞開頭提到，日本正努力減少奧運(yùn)會的預(yù)算，而扎哈哈迪德的設(shè)計(jì)方案造價將高達(dá)近20億歐元，所以被放棄，故正確答案為C。 2.A.In November 2019.B.In the summer of 2020.C.In July2019.D.In July this year.答案:A聽力原文 Q: When will

17、the stadium designed by Kengo Kuma be completed? 解析 四個選項(xiàng)均表示時間，可知本題以when提問；聽音時特別關(guān)注時間信息，可適當(dāng)作筆記。聽到問題后立刻回憶所聽新聞內(nèi)容，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。 新聞中出現(xiàn)的幾個時間點(diǎn)需聽明白。東京奧運(yùn)會的召開時間是2020年夏季，故排除B。今年7月否決了最初的設(shè)計(jì)方案，可排除D。C項(xiàng)時間在原文中未提及，故排除。新聞最后一句提到，建造的完工時間是2019年11月，故本題選A。 Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. (如需獲取本

18、MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 3.A.The recycling of the plastic bags.B.Plastic trash on the streets.C.The extinction of sea fish.D.Oceans being polluted by plastic trash.答案:D聽力原文 There will be more plastic than fish in the worlds oceans by 2050 unless more recycling takes place. That is what a new report from the W

19、orld Economic Forum and Ellen MacArthur Foundation warns. The problem is that each year at least 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans around the world. Not all plastic ends up in the ocean because someone throws a plastic bottle into the water. Plastic containers and other trash thrown on

20、to streets and sidewalks often are swept into oceans. The debris travels from storm drains during rain storms, said the environmental group Marine Defenders. Unlike other types of trash in the ocean, the plastic never bio-degrades. That means it does not break down. For decades, scientists warned th

21、at plastics are killing fish. The Natural Resources Defense Council said research shows that fish are dying from choking after eating plastics. Another cause of death is that plastics cause intestinal blockage and starvation, the environmental group said. Q: What is this news mainly about? 解析 四個選項(xiàng)均為

22、名詞性短語，可推斷本題會以what提問；聽音時注意與回收利用、塑料垃圾、魚類滅絕、海洋污染等相關(guān)的信息。聽到問題后應(yīng)立刻回憶所聽新聞內(nèi)容，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。 新聞開頭的主題句明確指出，如果不更多地進(jìn)行回收利用，到2050年時海洋中的塑料數(shù)量將超過魚類數(shù)量。由此可知，這則新聞主要敘述海洋中的塑料污染問題，新聞后面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)一步解釋了塑料污染物的來源和危害等，因此正確選項(xiàng)是D。 4.A.Because fish mistake plastics for food and choke to death.B.Because eating plastics can cause intestinal block

23、age.C.Because fish are easily trapped in the plastic bottle.D.Because plastic can bio-degrade inside the fish.答案:B聽力原文 Q: Why do plastics lead to the starvation of fish? 解析 四個選項(xiàng)均由because開頭，可知本題以why提問；聽音時應(yīng)特別注意因果關(guān)系之處。聽到問題后立刻回憶所聽新聞內(nèi)容，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。 新聞中提到，塑料致魚類死亡的原因有兩個，一個是誤食造成的窒息死亡，一個是誤食致腸梗阻并使其最終餓死，結(jié)合問題中的關(guān)鍵詞st

24、arvation(餓死)可知，本題問的是第二個原因，故本題應(yīng)選B。 Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 5.A.To offer skilled women workers higher wages.B.To offer women more opportunities for college.C.To achieve equality in economic opportunity.D.To target the companies without eq

25、ual pay for both genders.答案:D聽力原文 Women in northern European nations are closest to equality with men on wages, education and health. That is the finding of a report by the World Economic Forum. The United States ranked 28th. On Friday, President Barack Obama announced the government will require la

26、rge businesses to report how much they pay men and women. The data will be used to target companies that pay women less to do the same jobs. According to the World Economic Forum report, women worldwide continue to lag behind men on wages. Based on current trends, they will need 126 years to catch u

27、p, according to the report. Women are making progress. But they still only earn what men did 10 years ago, say the reports authors. The report measures the gender gap for women in 145 nations for health, education, economic opportunity, and political power. Women have not achieved equality in any of

28、 the 145 nations included in the survey, says the report. Women came closest to equality in four Northern European nationsIceland, Norway, Finland and Sweden. Ireland ranks No. 5. More women than men are attending colleges in 97 nations. But women make up a majority of skilled workers in only 68 nat

29、ions. Q: Why are American large businesses required to report their wage payment? 解析 據(jù)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇一份報告中的發(fā)現(xiàn)稱，在工資、教育和醫(yī)療方面，北歐國家的女性與男性之間最接近平等。美國則排名第28位。周五，奧巴馬總統(tǒng)宣布政府將要求大型企業(yè)上報男女員工的薪酬情況。這些數(shù)據(jù)會被用于找出那些男女員工做相同工作卻少支付女員工工資的公司。世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇的報告稱，全球范圍內(nèi)女性的薪酬水平仍舊落后于男性：按照目前的趨勢，仍需126年女性的薪酬才能趕上男性。報告的作者們稱，女性雖在不斷進(jìn)步，但是她們賺取的薪水仍僅為10年前男性的

30、薪酬水平。報告評估了145個國家在醫(yī)療、教育、經(jīng)濟(jì)機(jī)會和政治權(quán)力方面的性別差異。報告稱，這145個國家中沒有任何一個國家的女性已經(jīng)和男性實(shí)現(xiàn)了平等。在冰島、挪威、芬蘭和瑞典四個北歐國家，女性與男性最接近平等地位。排在第五位的是愛爾蘭。在97個國家中，上大學(xué)的女性人數(shù)已超過了男性，但是僅在68個國家中，女性占到了技術(shù)工人中的大多數(shù)。 利用播放答題尋語的時間，快速瀏覽每道小題的四個選項(xiàng)。由第一小題、第三小題選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞equality、gender gap和第二小題中的國名可知，該則新聞有可能會談到性別平等問題，并對比各國的情況，聽音時應(yīng)側(cè)重這些方面。 四個選項(xiàng)均為不定式短語，可判斷題目中可能會

31、問到目的；聽音時應(yīng)特別留意某人(機(jī)構(gòu))做某事的目的。聽到問題后立刻回憶所聽新聞內(nèi)容，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。 新聞中提到，美國政府將要求大型企業(yè)上報男女員工的薪酬情況，以便找出那些沒有向男女員工支付平等工資的公司，故正確答案為D。 6.A.Ireland.B.Norway.C.Sweden.D.None of the nations.答案:D聽力原文 Q: According to the report, which country has already achieved gender equality? 解析 四個選項(xiàng)均涉及國家，可知本題會以which nation或which country提問。

32、聽錄音時應(yīng)注意相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)，聽到問題后立刻結(jié)合所聽內(nèi)容作答。 新聞中的開頭部分雖然提到了北歐國家的女性在很多方面已最接近男性，但是對145個國家的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，仍未有任何國家實(shí)現(xiàn)了男女平等，故本題選D。 7.A.Gender gap in payments.B.Gender gap in education.C.Gender gap in political power.D.Gender gap in health.答案:A聽力原文 Q: What kind of gender gap is this news report mainly about? 解析 四個選項(xiàng)分別是性別差異的四個方面，可知本題

33、會以what kind of提問。聽音時應(yīng)注意相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)，聽到問題后立刻結(jié)合所聽內(nèi)容作答。 這篇新聞的主題是性別平等問題，提到了存在于社會各方面，如工資、教育、醫(yī)療和政治權(quán)利等方面的不平等現(xiàn)象，但是其中主要的新聞事件和相關(guān)研究數(shù)字都是圍繞男女在收入水平上的差距展開，由此可知，該新聞重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的是男女薪酬差異問題，故本題應(yīng)選A。 Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions

34、. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the co

35、nversation you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.Their plans for the next semester.B.Why the woman cant go to the concert.C.Their favorite band.D.A psychology class.答案:B聽力原文 M: Im excited about going to the concert at the campus pub on Saturday. Its supposed to be the best show of the year.

36、Youre coming, arent you? W: I wish I could, but I already promised Lisa that I would cover both of her night shifts at the movie store this weekend. M: Why did you do that? Did you forget about the concert? W: Actually, I really need the hours. Next semester is going to be really expensive. I have t

37、o buy a new psychology textbook that is going to cost me more than one hundred dollars. M: Have you looked in the used bookstore for it? I never buy my math textbooks new. W: Thats what I would normally do, but its a new edition this year. Some of the chapters are different, so I really need to buy

38、the new one. M: Thats too bad. I wish you could come to the concert. If it makes you feel any better, Matt wont be able to come either. W: Why is that? Its his favorite band! M: He has to go home for the weekend. His sister is getting married. Q: What are the speakers discussing? 解析 男：我為周六要去參加在校園酒吧舉

39、辦的音樂會感到很興奮。它應(yīng)該是今年最棒的演出。你會去的，對嗎? 女：我希望我能去，但是我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)這周末替麗莎在影片商店值兩天的夜班。 男：你為什么那么做啊?你忘了音樂會的事了嗎? 女：實(shí)際上，我確實(shí)需要那值班的幾個小時。下學(xué)期的花銷真的會很多。我必須要買一本新的心理學(xué)課本，那會花掉我100多美元。 男：你到舊書書店找過了嗎?我從不買新的數(shù)學(xué)教科書。 女：我一般也買舊書，但今年是新版本。一些章節(jié)和以往不同，所以我真的需要買本新的。 男：那太糟糕了。我希望你能去聽音樂會。馬特也不能去聽音樂會了，這可能會讓你感覺舒服點(diǎn)。 女：為什么?那可是他最喜歡的樂隊(duì)啊! 男：他周末得回家。他姐姐要結(jié)婚。 三項(xiàng)均

40、為名詞短語。 兩項(xiàng)含有與學(xué)期或課程相關(guān)的詞(next semester, psychology class)，兩項(xiàng)含有與音樂會或樂隊(duì)相關(guān)的詞(concert, band)。 結(jié)論：該題可能考查與上課或聽音樂會相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，具體信息需要根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容進(jìn)一步判斷。 本題為主旨題，需要對對話內(nèi)容加以總結(jié)。對話開頭男士說周六可以去聽音樂會，自己很興奮，并覺得女士應(yīng)該也會去，當(dāng)聽到女士說周末要替別人值夜班時男士很詫異，接著對女士這樣做的原因進(jìn)行了詢問，故可知B項(xiàng)“女士不能去音樂會的原因”為兩人談話的主題。 2.A.Work at the bookstore.B.Go to the movies.C.Cove

41、r a friends shift.D.Go to a concert.答案:C聽力原文 Q: What will the woman do on Saturday? 解析 四項(xiàng)均為動詞短語，可推測該題是對某人行為的考查。該題選項(xiàng)信息比較分散，需要根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題做出進(jìn)一步的判斷。 對話開頭，當(dāng)男士提到音樂會的事情時，女士說真希望自己能去，但是她已經(jīng)答應(yīng)麗莎周末替她值兩天的夜班，故可知C項(xiàng)為正確答案。 3.A.Because her textbook has a new edition now.B.Because her professor forced her to buy a new o

42、ne.C.Because she has lost her textbook.D.Because she is not willing to use a used one.答案:A聽力原文 Q: Why does the woman have to buy a new psychology textbook? 解析 四個選項(xiàng)均表示原因，推測本題以why提問，四個選項(xiàng)與新舊有關(guān)，且多項(xiàng)提到課本，因此本題很可能考查與新舊課本有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。 對話中男士提醒女士到舊書書店看看，并說他從來不買新數(shù)學(xué)課本。女士回答說，其實(shí)她一般也會買舊書，但是今年是新版本，由此可知，女士必須購買新的心理學(xué)課本的原因是因?yàn)橛?/p>

43、了新版課本，本題應(yīng)選A。 4.A.The woman never works on weekends.B.The man and the woman take the same courses.C.Matt would like to go to the concert too.D.The new psychology book might sell out.答案:C聽力原文 Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 解析 一項(xiàng)提到了the woman，一項(xiàng)提到了the man and the woman，一項(xiàng)提到了Matt。 兩項(xiàng)含有與課程

44、或書本有關(guān)的詞(courses，psychology book)，一項(xiàng)提到了工作(works)，一項(xiàng)提到了演唱會(concert)。 結(jié)論：本題可能與第三個人馬特(Matt)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)信息比較分散，考生在聽音時，需重點(diǎn)去聽第2點(diǎn)中提到的關(guān)鍵詞，并根據(jù)問題做出進(jìn)一步的判斷。 本題為推斷題。對話最后男士提到，馬特因?yàn)榻憬阋Y(jié)婚而不得不回家去，也不能去音樂會了；而且前面女士提到，這是馬特最喜歡的樂隊(duì)。由此可推斷，馬特其實(shí)也很想去音樂會，故C項(xiàng)正確。對話中女士說她要替麗莎值兩天的夜班，并說下學(xué)期的書本費(fèi)會很貴，自己需要多做些兼職來賺錢，由此可知A項(xiàng)“女士從不在周末工作”錯誤。文中女士說下學(xué)期的心理學(xué)課

45、本需要花一百多美元，男士建議她去舊書店買，并說自己的數(shù)學(xué)課本就是在那里買到的，可見文中只是提到了男士建議女士去相同的書店買書，并沒有提到兩人上同樣的課程，故B項(xiàng)錯誤。對話中提到女士過去經(jīng)常去舊書店買書，今年不去的原因是因?yàn)樾睦韺W(xué)課本改版了，有些章節(jié)不同，而不是因?yàn)橘u光了，故D項(xiàng)也可排除。 Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 5.A.Play basketball with friends from work.B.Try out for the com

46、pany baseball team.C.Get in shape and compete in a cycling race.D.Enjoy a TV play while having snacks.答案:A聽力原文 M: Honey, the basketball game is about to start. And could you bring some chips and a bowl of ice cream? And. uh.a slice of pizza from the fridge. W: Anything else? M: Nope, thats all for n

47、ow. Hey, honey, you know, theyre organizing a company basketball team, and Im thinking about joining. What do you think? W: Humph. M: Humph. What do you mean Humph? I was the star player in high school. W: Yeah, twenty-five years ago. Look, I just dont want you to have a heart attack running up and

48、down the court. M: So, what are you suggesting? Should I just abandon the idea? Im not that out of shape. W: Well.you ought to at least have a physical checkup before you begin. I mean, it has been at least five years since you played at all. M: Well, okay, but. W: And you need to watch your diet an

49、d cut back on the fatty foods, like ice cream. And you should try eating more fresh fruits and vegetables. M: Yeah, youre probably right. W: And you should take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles or perhaps try cycling to build up your cardiovascular system. Oh, and you need to g

50、o to bed early instead of watching TV half the night. M: Hey, youre starting to sound like my personal fitness instructor! W: No, I just love you, and I want you to be around for a long, long time. Q: What does the man want to do? 解析 男：親愛的，籃球比賽就要開始了。你能給我拿些薯片和一杯冰激凌嗎?還有呃從冰箱里給我拿一塊比薩。 女：還要別的嗎? 男：不要了，現(xiàn)在就

51、要這些。嘿，親愛的，你知道，公司正在組織籃球隊(duì)，我在考慮參加進(jìn)去。你覺得呢? 女：哼。 男：“哼”。你“哼”是什么意思?我曾是高中的籃球明星呢。 女：是呀，25年前是。瞧，我只是不想讓你因?yàn)樵诨@球場上來回跑而患上心臟病。 男：那你有什么建議呢?我就該放棄這個想法嗎?我身體沒那么差。 女：呃在決定參加之前你至少應(yīng)該檢查一下身體。我的意思是，你至少已經(jīng)有5年沒有打過籃球了。 男：呃好吧，但是 女：而且你需要注意飲食，少吃像冰激凌這樣脂肪含量高的食物。而且你應(yīng)該嘗試多吃些新鮮水果和蔬菜。 男：是的，你可能是對的。 女：還有你應(yīng)該做些舉重訓(xùn)練來增強(qiáng)肌肉，或者試著通過騎自行車來增強(qiáng)心血管系統(tǒng)。噢，你還應(yīng)

52、該早點(diǎn)上床睡覺，而不是半夜還在看電視。 男：嘿，你說話的樣子開始像我的私人健身教練了。 女：不，我只是愛你罷了，我想要你陪伴我到永久。 四項(xiàng)均為動詞短語。 三項(xiàng)含有表示體育運(yùn)動的詞(play basketball, baseball team, cycling race)。 結(jié)論：本題考查的內(nèi)容可能與某人參加體育運(yùn)動有關(guān)。 在對話的開頭，男士告訴女士，公司打算組織籃球隊(duì)，自己想要參加，A項(xiàng)是對這一內(nèi)容的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故為正確答案。B項(xiàng)為干擾項(xiàng)，考生很容易將baseball看成basketball而錯選。C項(xiàng)錯在cycling race，D項(xiàng)錯在TV play，對話中并未提及二者，故也應(yīng)排除?？忌?/p>

53、瀏覽選項(xiàng)時必須非常細(xì)心，盡量避免因一詞之差而造成的錯誤。 6.A.Her husbands spending too much time away from home.B.Her husbands passion for sports.C.Her husbands health condition.D.Her husbands diet habits.答案:C聽力原文 Q: What seems to be the womans major concern? 解析 四項(xiàng)均以her husband開頭。 兩項(xiàng)含有與飲食或健康相關(guān)的詞(health condition, diet habits)。

54、 結(jié)論：該題考查女士丈夫的相關(guān)信息，很可能與其飲食習(xí)慣或健康狀況有關(guān)。 當(dāng)男士告訴女士他想要參加公司的籃球隊(duì)時，女士說不想讓丈夫因?yàn)樵诨@球場上來回跑而患上心臟病，并建議他先去檢查身體，注意飲食、進(jìn)行舉重練習(xí)、早睡等，由此可知，女士最擔(dān)心的是男士的健康狀況，故C項(xiàng)正確。D項(xiàng)“她丈夫的飲食習(xí)慣”只是女士所擔(dān)心的問題之一，包含于C項(xiàng)之中，故可排除。 7.A.He should see a doctor.B.He should start with a light workout.C.He should abandon the idea.D.He should lose some weight.答案:

55、A聽力原文 Q: What is the womans first suggestion to her husband? 解析 四項(xiàng)主語均為he。 四項(xiàng)均含有should。 結(jié)論：本題很可能考查對男士的建議。具體信息需要根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容再做判斷。 由上一題的分析可知，女士知道男士想?yún)⒓庸镜幕@球隊(duì)時首先建議他去檢查身體，四項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)與之意思相符，故為正確答案。 8.A.He has been an active basketball player throughout the years.B.He has been exercising under a fitness instructors g

56、uidance.C.He has a fairly healthful diet habit.D.He has a loving and caring wife.答案:D聽力原文 Q: What can be learnt from the conversation? 解析 四項(xiàng)主語均為he，可知該題考查男士的相關(guān)信息。由于四個選項(xiàng)中的信息點(diǎn)比較分散，因此推測該題可能是主旨題或推斷題，考生需根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容或問題進(jìn)一步做出判斷。 在女士給了男士很多建議之后，男士說女士聽起來就像他的私人健身教練，女士說自己這樣做只是因?yàn)閻鬯?，希望他能活得久一些，故可知D項(xiàng)正確。女士讓男士檢查身體時說他已經(jīng)五年沒有打過籃球了，故可知A項(xiàng)錯誤。對話中只提到男士說女士說話的樣子像個健身教練，而并未提到他一直按照健身教練的指導(dǎo)進(jìn)行鍛煉，故B項(xiàng)錯誤。女士給男士提的建議中有一條就是改變飲食習(xí)慣，故C項(xiàng)也錯誤。 Section CDirections: In this section, you will