新課標詞匯表

1、詞匯表說明：1. 本詞匯表共收3,000個單詞，含義務段要求掌握的1,500個單詞。高中英語必修課程應學習和掌握500個單詞（表中加有一個*號），累計達2,000。選修I課程應學習和掌握1，000個單詞（表中加有兩個*號），累計達3,000。各地可根據實際情況在本詞匯表所收詞的基礎上，再選擇增加200個單詞。2. 本詞匯表采用英式英語拼寫形式。3. 本著在具體語境中學習和使用單詞的原則，本詞匯表不標注單詞的詞性和中文釋義。4. 本詞匯表不列詞組和短語。5. 本詞匯表不列語法術語。6. 本詞匯表不列可根據構詞法推導出的部分名詞、形容詞、副詞等。7. 數字（含基數詞、序數詞）、主要國家名稱及相關信

2、息等詞單獨列出，供教學參考。Aa (an)abandon*abilityableabnormal*aboard*aboutaboveabroadabsence*absentabsolutely*absorb*abstract*abuse*academic*accent*acceptaccess*accident*accommodation*accompany*according toaccount*accurate*accuse*ache*achieveachievement*acid*acknowledge*acquire*acrossactactionactiveactivityactor

3、actressactually*AD*adapt*adaptation*addaddict*addition*addressadjust*administration*admire*admit*adopt*adorable*adult*advance*advantageadventure*advertise*advertisement (ad)*adviceadviseadvocate*affair*affect*affordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonafterward*againagainstageagency*agenda*agoagreeagree

4、mentagriculture*ahead*aid*aim*airairline*airportalarm*alcohol*aliveallallowalmostalonealongalongside*aloudalreadyalsoalternative*althoughaltogether*alwaysa.m.*amateur*amazing*ambition*ambitious*ambulance*AmericaAmericanamongamount*amuse*analyse*ancestor*ancientandanger*angle*angryanimalankle*announc

5、e*annoy*annual*anotheranswerantanticipate*antique*anxiety*anxious*anyanybodyanyhow*anyoneanythinganywayanywhereapart*apartment*apologise*apparently*appeal*appearappetite*applaud*appleapplicant*application*apply*appointment*appreciate*approach*appropriate*approve*Aprilarch*architect*areaargue*arise*a

6、rmarmyaroundarrangement*arrest*arrivearrow*artarticleartificial*artistasashamed*AsiaAsianaside*askasleepaspect*assess*assign*assistant*association*assume*assumption*astonish*astronaut*astronomer*atathlete*Atlantic*atmosphere*attach*attack*attain*attempt*attendattentionattitude*attract*audience*Augus

7、tauntAustraliaAustralianauthor*authority*automatic*autonomous*autumnavailable*average*avoidawakeaward*aware*awayawesome*awfulawkward*Bbabybackbackgroundbackward*bacon*badbadminton*bagbakery*balance*ballballet*balloonbambooban*bananaband*bankbar*barbecue*barely*bark*barrier*base*baseballbasicbasin*ba

8、sis*basketbasketballbat*bath*bathroombattery*battle*bay*BC*be (am, are, is )beachbeanbean curd (tofu)*bearbeard*beatbeautifulbeauty*becausebecomebedbedroombeefbeer*beforebeginbehalf*behave*behaviour*behindbeing*belief*believebellbelong*belowbelt*bend*beneath*benefit*besidebestbet*betterbetweenbeyond

9、*bigbike =bicyclebillbillion*biology*birdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbite*bitter*blackblackboardblame*blank*blanket*bleed*bless*blindblockblog*bloodblouseblowblueboardboatbodyboil*bomb*bond*bone*bonus*bookboost*boot*border*boredboringbornborrowbossbotanical*bothbother*bottlebottombounce*bound*boundary*bo

10、w*bowlbowling*boxboxing*boybrainbranch*bravebreadbreakbreakfastbreast*breath*breathe*brick*bride/bridegroom*bridgebrief*brightbrilliant*bringBritainBritishbroad*broadcast*brochure*brotherbrownbrushbudget*buffet*buildbuildingbunch*burnbury*busbusinessbusybutbutcher*butter*button*buybyCcabbage*caf*caf

11、eteria*cage*cakecalculate*calendarcallcalligraphy*calm*calorie*camel*cameracampcampaign*campus*can (cant/cannot)CanadaCanadiancanal*cancelcancer*candidate*candlecandycanteen*capcapable*capacity*capitalcapsule*captain*carcarbon*cardcarecareer*carefulcarelesscarpet*carrotcarrycartooncarve*case*cash*ca

12、st*castle*catcatchcategory*cattle*causecave*cease*ceiling*celebratecelebrity*cell*centcentimetre*central centrecenturycertaincertainlycertificatechain*chairchairman/chairwoman*chalkchallenge*champion*chancechangechannel*chaos*chapter*character*characteristic*charge*charity*chart*chat*cheapcheat*chec

13、kcheek*cheercheese*chef*chemical*chemist*chemistrychesschest*chew*chickenchief*child (pl. children)Chinachina*Chinesechocolatechoicechoke*choosechopstickschorus*Christmaschurch*cigarette*cinemacirclecircuit*circumstance*circus*cite*citizen*citycivil*civilian*civilization*claim*clap*clarify*classclas

14、sic*classmateclassroomclay*cleanclearclerk*cleverclick*client*climate*climbclinic*clockclone*closecloth*clothesclothing*cloudcloudyclubclue*coachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollapse*collar*collectcollection*collegecolourcolumn*combine*comecomedy*comfort*comfortablecomic*comment*commercial*commit*comm

15、itment*committee*commoncommunicatecommunicationcommunist*communitycompany*comparecomparison*compete*competence*competitioncomplain*completecomplex*complicated*component*compose*composition*comprehension*comprehensive*comprise*computerconcentrate*concept*concern*concertconclude*conclusion*concrete*co

16、nditionconduct*conference*confidence*confirm*conflict*Confucianism*Confucius*confused*congratulation*connectconsequence*conservation*considerconsist*consistent*constant*constitution*construction*consultant*consultation*consume*consumption*contact*contain*contemporary*content*contest*context*continen

17、t*continuecontract*contradictory*contrary*contrast*contribution*controlconvenient*conventional*conversationconvince*cookcookiecoolcooperate*copycore*corncornercorporate*correctcorrespond*costcostume*cottage*cotton*coughcouldcouncil*countcountrycountrysidecounty*couplecouragecoursecourt*cousincoverco

18、verage*cowcrash*crayoncrazycream*createcreative*creature*credit*crew*crime*crisis*criterion (pl. criteria)*critical*criticize*crop*crosscrowd*crucial*cruel*crycuisine*culturecupcupboard*cure*curious*current*curtain*custom*customercutcutecycle*Ddailydamage*damp*dancedangerdangerousdare*darkdata*datab

19、ase*datedaughterdaydeaddeadline*deafdealdeardeath*debate*debt*decade*Decemberdecent*decidedecisiondeclare*decline*decorate*decrease*deepdeer*defeat*defence*defend*definitely*definition*degreedelay*delete*delicate*deliciousdeliver*demand*demonstrate*dentist*deny*department*departure*dependdepress*dep

20、th*describedescription*desert*deserve*design*desire*deskdesperate*despite*dessert*destination*destroy*detail*detect*detective*determine*developdevelopmentdevice*devote*diagram*dialogue (AmE dialog)diamond*diarydictionarydiediet*differ*differencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdigest*digital*dignity*d

21、imension*diningdinnerdinosaur*directdirectiondirectordirectory *dirtydisability*disabled*disappointed*disaster*discipline*discount*discoverdiscoverydiscrimination*discussdiscussiondisease*dishdisk=disc*dismiss*display*distance*distant*distinct*distinguish*distribution*district*disturb*dive*diverse*d

22、ividedivision*divorce*dizzy*dodoctordocument*dogdollardolphin*domain*domestic*dominate*donate*doordormitory*doubledoubtdowndownload*downstairs*downtown*dozen*draft*drag*dragon*drama*dramatic*drawdrawer*dreamdressdrill*drinkdrivedriverdropdrought*drug*dryduckdue (to)*dumplingduration*duringdust*duty*

23、dynamic*dynasty*Eeacheager*eagle*earearlyearn*earthearthquakeease*easteasterneasyeatecology*economic*edge*editor*educationeducator*effect*efficient*effort*eggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelderly*election*electricity*electronicelegant*element*elephantelevenelseelsewhere*emailembarrassed*emerge

24、*emergency*emotion*emperor*emphasis*employ*emptyenable*encounter*encourageendenemyenergetic*energy*engage*engine*engineerEnglandEnglishenhance*enjoyenormous*enoughensure*enterenterprise*entertainment*enthusiastic*entirely*entitle*entrance*entry*envelope*environmentenvy*episode*equal*equator*equipmen

25、t*erasererror*erupt*escape*especiallyessay*essential*establish*estate*estimate*EuropeEuropeanevaluate*eve*eveneveningevent*eventually*evereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevidence*exactlyexam (=examination)examine*exampleexcellentexceptexceptional*exchange*excitedexcitingexcuseexerc

26、iseexhibition*exist*exit*expand*expansion*expectexpectation*expense*expensiveexperienceexperiment*expert*explainexplode*explore*export*expose*exposure*expressextend*extension*extent*external*extinction*extra*extraordinary*extremely*eyeFfabric*facefacilitate*facility*factfactor*factoryfailfailure*fai

27、rfaith*fallfalse*familiar*familyfamousfanfancy*fantasticfantasy*farfarmfarmerfashion*fastfatfather (dad)fault*favour*favourite (AmE favorite)fearfeature*Februaryfee*feedfeelfeelingfellow*female*fence*festivalfetch*feverfewfibre*fiction*fieldfifteenfifthfiftyfightfigure*file*fillfilmfinallyfinance*fi

28、nancial*findfinding*finefingerfinishfirefirm*firstfishfishermanfist*fitfivefixflagflash*flat*flavour*flexible*flight*flood*floorflour*flow*flowerflu*fluent*flyfocus*foggy*fold*folk*followfond*foodfoot (pl. feet)footballforforceforecast*forehead*foreignforestforever*forgetforgive*forkformformal*forma

29、t*former*fortunately*fortyforward*found*foundation*fountain*fourfourteenfourthfox*Francefrank*freefreedom*freeze*Frenchfrequency*frequently*freshfriction*Fridayfridge (=refrigerator)friendfriendlyfriendshipfrightened*frog*fromfrontfrontier*frost*fruitfry*fuel*fullfunfunction*fund*fundamental*funnyfu

30、rniture*further*futureGgain*gallery*gamegap*garbage*gardengarlic*gas*gategather*gender*generalgenerate*generation*generous*genius*gentle*gentlemangenuine*geographygeometry*GermanGermanygetgiftgifted*giraffegirlgivegladglassglobal*globe*glovegluegogoal*goat*goldgolf*goodgoodbye (bye)goods*governmentg

31、rab*gradegradually*graduate*grain*gram*grammargrand*granddaughtergrandfather (grandpa)grandmother (grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrasp*grassgrateful*gravity*greatgreedy*greengreenhouse*greet*greygrocery*groundgroupgrowguarantee*guardguessguestguidance*guideguideline*guilty*guitargunguy*gym*gymnast

32、ics*Hhabithabitat*hairhalfhallham*hamburgerhandhandbaghandkerchief*handle*handsomehandwriting*hanghappenhappyhardhardlyharm*harmfulharmonious*harmony*harvest*hathatch*hatehave (has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenhence*herherb*hereherohersherselfhesitate*hihideh

33、ighhighlight*highly*hike*hillhimhimselfhire*hishistoric*historyhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthoney*honour*hopehorrible*horsehospitalhost*hothotelhourhousehousehold*houseworkhousing*howhoweverhug*hugehumanhumble*humoroushundredhungryhunt*hurricane*hurryhurthusbandhydrogen*IIiceice-

34、creamideaideal*identical*identify*identity*idiom*ifignore*illillegal*illnessillustrate*image*imagineimmediately*impact*imply*import*importantimpossibleimpress*impression*improve*ininch*incident*includeincome*increaseincredible*indeed*independent*IndiaIndianindicate*individual*industryinfection*infer

35、*influenceinfluential*informationinitial*initiative*injury*inner*innocent*innovation*input*inquire*insect*insideinsight*insist*inspection*inspire*instance*instant*insteadinstitute*institution*instructioninstrumentinsurance*integrate*integrity*intelligent*intend*intense*intention*interaction*interest

36、interestinginternal*internationalInternetinterpret*interrupt*intervention*interviewintointroduceintroductioninventinventioninvestigate*investment*inviteinvolve*iron*islandissue*ititem*itsitselfJjacketjam*JanuaryJapanJapanesejaw*jazz*jeans*jobjog*joinjoint*jokejournal*journalist*journeyjoy*judge*juic

37、eJulyjumpJunejungle*junior*justjustice*justify*Kkangaroo*keepkettle*keykeyboardkickkidkillkilo (=kilogram)kilometre (AmE kilometer)kindkindergarten*kingkingdom*kisskit*kitchenkitekneeknife (pl. knives)knockknowknowledgeLlab (=laboratory)label*labour*lack*ladylakelamb*lamp*landlandscape*landslide*lan

38、guagelantern*lap*laptop*largelastlatelaterlaughlaunch*lawlawyer*laylazyleadleaderleadership*leaf (pl. leaves)league*leak*learnleastleather*leavelecture*leftleglegal*leisure*lemonlendlength*lesslessonletletterlevelliberation*liberty*librarian*librarylicense*lielifeliftlightlikelikely*limit*limited*li

39、nelink*lionliquid*listlistenliterally*literary*literature*litterlittlelivelivelyliving*load*loan*locallocation*locklog*logical*Londonlonelylonglookloose*loseloss*lotloudlovelovelylowlower*luckluckylunar*lunchlung*luxury*Mmachinemadmadam/madame*magazinemagicmail*mainmaintain*major*majority*makemale*m

40、an (pl. men)managemanagermankind*manner*manymapmarathon*Marchmarch*markmarketmarriage*marrymass*massive*master*matchmaterial*maths (=mathematics)mattermature*maximum*mayMaymaybememealmeanmeaningmeans*measure*meatmechanic*medal*medicalmedicinemedium (pl. media)*meetmeetingmembermembership*memorial*me

41、mory*mental*mentionmenumercy*merely*merry*messmessagemetal*methodmetremicroscope*middlemidnight*mightmild*milemilitary*milkmillimetre*million*mindminemineral*minimum*minister*minor*minority*minutemirror*Missmissmissile*missingmission*mist*mistakemixmixture*mobile phonemode*modelmodernmoment*Mondaymo

42、neymonitor*monkeymonthmonthly*mood*moonmoral*moremoreover*morningmosquito*mostmostly*mother (mum)motion*motivate*motive*motor*mount*mountainmouse (pl. mice)mouthmovemovement*movieMrMrsMsmuchmud*multiple*murder*muscle*museummushroom*musicmusicianmustmymyselfNnail*namenarrow*nation*nationalnationality

43、*native*naturalnaturenavy*nearnearby*nearlyneat*necessaryneckneedneedle*negative*negotiate*neighbourneighbourhood*neithernephew*nervousnest*net*network*nevernevertheless*newnewsnewspapernextniceniece*nightninenineteenninetyninthnonoble*nobodynodnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnornormal*northnorthernnosenotn

44、otenotebooknothingnoticenovel*novelist*Novembernownowadays*nowhere*nuclear*numbernursenutrition*Oobjectobjective*observe*obtain*obviously*occasion*occupation*occupy*occur*ocean*oclockOctoberodd*ofoffofferofficeofficerofficial*oftenoilOKoldOlympicsononceoneonion*onlineonlyonto*openopera*operation*operator*opinio