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1、定語從句( )12.(2014河南)“underground” is the only word in the english language _- begins and分類引導(dǎo)詞例句ends with the letters “und”.關(guān)系 who, the man who is working 代詞 whom, there is my brother.which, this is thethat, book(that/which) i boughtwhose yesterday.the room whose window is open is mine.關(guān)系 when, i still
2、 remember the day 副詞 where, when you left forwhy beijing.this is the school where my mother works.特例清單定語從句中引導(dǎo)詞只能用 that 的情況:(1)當(dāng)先行詞為 anything,everything,nothing 等不定代詞時,只能使用“that”。如:is there anything that i can do for you?我 能為你做點什么嗎?(2)當(dāng)先行詞為 all,any,much,many 等詞時, 只能使用“that”。如:tom told her mother all
3、that had happened. 湯姆把事情的全部情況告訴了他的媽媽。(3)當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時,只能使用 “that”。如:this is the most wonderful time that i have ever had.這是我度過的最美好的時光。(4)當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時,只能使用“ that”。 如:he was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一個通過考試的人。(5)當(dāng)先行詞被 the only,the very,the same, the last 修飾時,只能使用“that”。如:this will be th
4、e last chance that he can get.這將會是他可以得到的最后一次機(jī)會。he is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能幫你的人。(6)先行詞里同時含有人或物時,只能使用 “that”。如:they talked of things and persons thatthey remembered in the school.他們談?wù)撍麄冇浀?的有關(guān)學(xué)校的事和人。(7)當(dāng)主句是以 who,which 開頭的特殊疑問句或 先行詞是 who 時,只能使用“that”。如:which is the book that he bor
5、rowed fromthe library yesterday? 哪本書是他昨天從圖書館 借的?【題組訓(xùn)練】( )11.(2014隨州 )what are you looking for? im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.a.what b.who c.when d.不填a.what b.that c.who d .whom( )13.(2014黃石)first lady peng liyuan was watering the flowers _ were named “cathy” with dutch queen maxima
6、.a.what b.which c.who d.whose ( )14.(2014東營)when some chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in new york,the people _ lived nearby called the police.a.who b.whom c.whose d.which( )15.(2014黃岡)in a text message,88 means bye-bye.and another example is f2f _stands for face to face.a.that b.w
7、ho c.whom d.it04 整合集訓(xùn) 反饋層級化( )1.do you know if our team _ the match tonight?it is hard to say.i will tell you the result if our team_ .a.wins;wins b.will win;will winc.wins;will win d.will win;wins( )2.i believe _ chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day. i agree with you.but im n
8、ot sure _ we can live on it.a.that;if b.that;thatc.if;that d.if;if( )3.are you sure _ li ming has flown to london?yes.i saw him off at the airport just now. a.that b.ifc.whether d.when( )4.im worried about _ i can pass the english exam.dont worry.im sure _ you will pass it.a.if;that b.whether;thatc.
9、that;if d.that;whether( )5.doctor,could you tell me_ ? oh,nothing serious. he just has a cold. he will be fine soon.a.that there was anything wrong with my son b.if there was anything wrong with my son c.that there is anything with my sond.if there is anything wrong with my son( )6.have you decided
10、_ youll go to hainan?not yet. maybe by plane.a.when b.howc.where d.whether( )7.what did jack ask you about just now?he asked me how long _ when i reached the cinema.a.had the film been on b.the film had startedc.the film had been on d.had the film ended( )8.could you tell me_ ?an engineer.he works i
11、n a computer company. a.who your father isb. where your father wasc. what is your fatherd. what your father is( )9.hello,everyone!can i join you?sure,we are talking about _.a. when shall we go to the cinemab. how can we get therec. who should we go withd. how we can organize the farewell party well
12、( )10.i hear that a famous doctor will come to our company.do you know_?a. when will he give a talkb. when he will arrivec. what will he talk aboutd. how will he come( )11.could you tell us how long _? about three days.a. does the sports meeting lastb. the sports meeting will lastc. did the sports m
13、eeting lastd. will the sports meeting last( )12.alen wanted to know _ after it got out of the ufo.a. what is the alien doingb. what the alien would doc. where would the alien god. where the alien is going( )13. -did you ask the guard _ happened? -yes, he told me all _ he knew. a. what; that b. what;
14、 whatc. which; which d. that; that ( )14.i can never forget the day _ _ we worked together and the day _we spent together.a. when; which b. which; whenc. what; that d. on which; when( )15.the letter is from my sister_is working inbeijing.a. which b. whenc. whom d. who( )16.he talked a lot about thin
15、gs and persons _they remembered in the school.a. which b. that c. whom d. what( )17.the factory _well visit next week is not far from here.a. where b. to which c. which d . in which( )18. this is one of the best films _. a. that have been shown this year b. that have shownc. that has been shown this
16、 year d. that you talked( )19. can you lend me the book _the other day?a. about which you talked b. which you talkedc. about that you talked d. that you talked( ) 20. _ you study harder, youll never pass the final exam.a. if b. until c. unless d. except ( ) 21. _ there were only five soldiers left a
17、t the front, _ they went on fighting. a. because; so b. if; and c. though; but d. though; /( )22. please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear.a. so, that b. or c. in order thatd. and( )23. excuse me could you wake me up when my friend_ here?of course. but we still dont know when your friend _ here.a. comes; will come b. comes; comes c. will come; comes d. wil
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