(完整)牛津譯林九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總-Unit6,推薦文檔

1、unit 6 tv programs 重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一、詞組、短語歸納welcome to the unit1. tv programs電視節(jié)目2. get bored with (doing ) sth對(duì)(做).感到厭倦3. stay at home all day整天呆在家4. as busy as 像.一樣忙busy-busier-the busiestbusy-free 空閑的5. be busy doing sth忙于做某事6. be busy with sth忙于某事7. too busy to do sth太忙了而不能做某事8. too busy doing sth to do

2、sth太忙于做某事而不能做某事9. have nothing to do無事可做10. watch sports on tv看電視體育節(jié)目11. have a little sleep小睡一會(huì)12. need a little sleep需要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)睡眠13. types of tv programs電視節(jié)目種類14. enjoy watching documentaries喜歡看紀(jì)錄片15. after that 在那之后after doing sth在做.之后16. talk about their lives談?wù)撽P(guān)于他們的生活17. learn a lot about nature了解許多

3、關(guān)于大自然18. learn a lot from .從.學(xué)到許多19. real-life events真實(shí)的生活事件20. answer all the questions correctly正確地回答所有的問題21. win a big prize贏得一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)22. get the first prize得一等獎(jiǎng)/得第一名23. too much dialogue太多對(duì)話24.read the dialogue(s) loudly大聲讀對(duì)話25.make up a dialogue編一個(gè)對(duì)話26. what type of tv programs哪種電視節(jié)目27. on these ch

4、at shows在這些訪談節(jié)目里28. take part in one of them參加他們之一reading 29. read a tv guide online讀在線節(jié)目導(dǎo)視30. sports world體育世界31. a weekly round-up一周要聞綜述32. cover different sports涉及不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)33. with up-to-date information=with the latest information(帶有）最新信息34. miss this weeks programme錯(cuò)過本周的節(jié)目35. a number of 許多 +名詞復(fù)數(shù)（做

5、主語表示復(fù)數(shù)）a number of wild animals are killed every day 每天許多的野生動(dòng)物被殺the number of . .的數(shù)量+名詞復(fù)數(shù)（做主語表示單數(shù)）修飾詞用 big/ large 表示多，small表示少the number of students is becoming smaller and smaller. 學(xué)生的數(shù)量正變得越來越少36. interviews with famous players對(duì)著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員的采訪have an interview with sb-interview sb采訪某人37. a report on 一個(gè)關(guān)于.

6、的報(bào)告38. will be included 將被包括include sth.包括某事在內(nèi) include 前面要有主語 the university includes tencolleges. 該大學(xué)有10 個(gè)學(xué)院 including 用在逗號(hào)后面，39. the band played many songs, including some of my favourites. 這個(gè)樂隊(duì)唱了很多的歌, 包括我喜歡的一些歌40. football fan 一個(gè)足球迷41. this years beijing music awards今年的北京音樂頒獎(jiǎng)晚會(huì)42. cover live 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播

7、 be covered live被現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播be covered with sth被.覆蓋43. the ground is covered with leaves in autumn.44. many asian pop stars許多亞洲流行明星45. this coming saturday即將來臨的這個(gè)星期六46. attend the meeting/a wedding參加會(huì)議/婚禮47. vote online for在線為.投票48. announce the results宣布結(jié)果49. the results will be announced in two hours.結(jié)果將

8、在兩個(gè)小時(shí)后宣布50. send text messages to 1396發(fā)送文本信息到 139651. send .to .發(fā)送.到.send for sb.派人去請(qǐng)send away 開除,解雇,趕走send up發(fā)射52. while watching the show當(dāng)觀看表演時(shí)53. write down your answers寫下你的答案54. win two free concert tickets贏得兩張免費(fèi)音樂會(huì)票55. murder in a country house在鄉(xiāng)村小屋的謀殺56. a horror film directed by一部由導(dǎo)演的恐怖片57. d

9、irect a film導(dǎo)演一部電影a film directed by a famous director一部由一個(gè)著名導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演的電影a wealthy doctor-a rich doctor一個(gè)富有的醫(yī)生58. wealth 財(cái)富health 健康healthyhealthily59. be found dead /dying被發(fā)現(xiàn)死了/ 要死了died 死了-has been dead已經(jīng)死了60. find out the answer弄清楚/找出答案61. be full of horror and mysteries充滿恐怖和神密be full of = be filled wi

10、th充滿62. enjoy solving mysteries喜歡解謎；揭開謎底63. get scared easily容易受驚嚇64. the end of the film電影的結(jié)尾65. a one-hour documentary一個(gè)一小時(shí)的記錄片66. take a close look at近距離地看一看67. the life of tigers in india在印度老虎的生活68. face danger 面臨危險(xiǎn)face to face面對(duì)面69. how much danger多少危險(xiǎn)70. unless humans stop hunting them除非人類停止獵殺

11、它們71. hunt them for their fur and bones獵取他們毛和骨72. feel sad about it對(duì)此感到悲傷73. see scenes from india看見來自印度的風(fēng)光74. one of the few places較少的地方之一75. win an award for因而獲獎(jiǎng)76. say sth in a low voice用低聲說某事77. send out later 稍后發(fā)出 14.cry for help尖叫求助78. jack doesnt mind feeling scared杰克不介意感到恐懼grammar79. complet

12、e .quickly快速完成.80. introduce .to.向。介紹。81. be in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中 out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)danger- safety 安全 dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的-safe 安全的82. the most dangerous place is the safest one.最危險(xiǎn)的地方最安全dangerously 危險(xiǎn)地safely 安全地83. put away把收起來/放好（代詞放中間）84. live in the wild住在野外85. use if .not to replace unless 用 if. not 取 代 unle

13、ssunless you try your best ,you will not realize your dream.除非你盡力，否則你不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想=if you try your best, you will realize your dream86. you will be late unless you leave right now.你將會(huì)遲到除非你現(xiàn)在離開=if you dont leave right now, you will be late.87. unless the weather reporter says it is going to rain.除非天氣預(yù)報(bào)說天要

14、下雨88. unless you have little interest in it.除非你對(duì)它很少感興趣（基本不感興趣）89. take an umbrella with you 隨身帶把雨傘90. everyone has a chance to make a wish. 人人都有一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)許個(gè)愿望91. the minibus in the studio 在攝影棚里的微型公共汽車integrated skills92. tv viewing habitstv 觀看習(xí)慣93. my coat is different from the visitors.我的外套和那個(gè)訪問者的（外套）不一樣

15、his hobby isnt the same as mine.他的愛好與我的不一樣94. since then, he has been a member of our team.自從那時(shí)起，他就已經(jīng)是我們隊(duì)的一個(gè)成員95. mike doesnt find them interesting.杰克沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)它們有趣=mike doesnt find they are interesting.96. watching advertisements is just a waste of time. 看廣告就是一個(gè)時(shí)間的浪費(fèi)97. dont waste time or money.不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢

16、98. wasting others time is murdering.浪費(fèi)他人的時(shí)間就是謀殺99. most of them are silly.他們中大多數(shù)是愚蠢的silly-cleversilly-sillier-the silliest100. the most important最重要的the least important最不重要的study skills and task101. pass away去世102. die of cancer死于癌癥103. hundreds of fans數(shù)以百計(jì)的迷104. be popular with受歡迎as popular as像.一樣

17、受歡迎more popular-the most popular105. teach-taught-taught教teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach me/ him/ you/us english (maths)教我/他/你/我們英語（數(shù)學(xué)）teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneself自學(xué).106. listen, who is asking for help?聽 ， 誰 在 求 救 ？ 107.the twins （both） enjoy solving mysteries. 那對(duì)雙胞胎都喜歡解秘108.receive a messag

18、e from.收到來自.的信息109.call the police報(bào)警110. the police are searching the hill.察們正在搜山111. he saw millie coming out of the room at that time 在那時(shí)他看見 millie 正走出房間we saw him run out of the room just now.我們剛才看見他跑出了房間=he was seen to run out of the room just now.他剛才被看見跑出了那個(gè)房間112. with guns in their hands他們手中拿著

19、槍holding guns in their hands113. the twins were pushed into a car.雙胞胎被推進(jìn)了轎車pull 拖/拉114. he tried to open the door with a card.他試著用卡片開門115. nothing can stop us from moving.什么也不能阻止我們2、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. if you are as busy as i am, you wont get bored.如果你像我一樣忙，你就不會(huì)無聊了。(1) asas 其基本意思為“與一樣”，其中的第一個(gè) as 為副詞，其后通常接形容詞或副詞（用

20、原級(jí)），第二個(gè) as 可用作介詞（后接名詞或代詞）或連詞（后接從句）。使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)。在否定句中，第一個(gè) as 也可換成 so。如： he doesnt study as so hard as his brother.他學(xué)習(xí)不如他弟弟努力。在該結(jié)構(gòu)的兩個(gè) as 之間通常接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，但若涉及數(shù)量或程度，可用“as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as”和“as many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+as”。如：youve made as many mistakes as i have.你犯的錯(cuò)誤和我犯的一樣多。(2) bored 為形容詞，意為“無聊的”，一般用來形容某人。why are you so bo

21、red?你怎么這么無聊呢？ (3)if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。學(xué)習(xí)“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法，現(xiàn)在總結(jié)一下：在 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，如果從句談?wù)摰氖且粋€(gè)有可能發(fā)生的事實(shí)及其產(chǎn)生的相關(guān)的結(jié)果， 主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。如：if it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.如果明天下雨，我們就不去動(dòng)物園了。2. but you have nothing to do但是你沒什么事要做。have nothing to do 意為“沒什么要做的”，短語也可根據(jù)句意，變?yōu)?have something to do，have anyt

22、hing to do。【拓展】have nothing to do with“和無關(guān)”。i have nothing to do with the accident.我和這次的意外事件無關(guān)。i. hope one day i can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize我希望有一天我能加入它們中的一個(gè)，回答所有的問題，贏得一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)。(1) one day 意為“一天”，可以指將來的一天，或者過去的一天。根據(jù)句意，使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)或者一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。one day i will go to sh

23、anghai.總有一天我要去上海。(2)take part intake part in，join，jom in，attend 的區(qū)別take part in 指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等，著重說明句子主語參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。如：well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期間我們將參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐。【友情提醒】take part in 是慣用詞組，part 前一般不用冠詞，但 pan 前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，要用不定冠詞。join 有兩個(gè)用法：1) 指加入某個(gè)黨派，團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為：“參軍、入團(tuán)、

24、入黨”等。如：when did your brother join the army?你哥哥什么時(shí)候參軍的？2) 和某人一道做某事，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：join sb in( doing) sth，根據(jù)上下文，in(doing) sth 也可以省去。如：will you join us in the discussion?你參加我們的討論嗎？3) join in 多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如“球賽、游戲”等，常用于日?？谡Z。如：come along，and join in the ballgame.快，來參加球賽。4) attend 是正式用語，及物動(dòng)詞，指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮；去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等。

25、句子的主語只是去聽、去看、自己不一定起積極作用。如：hell attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。4.a weekly round-up of what is happening in sport, with up-to-date information體育方面所發(fā)生事件的一周綜述，可以為你提供最新的信息。(1) weekly 用作形容詞，意為“每周一次的；每周的”。(2) with 為介詞，意為“具有；帶有”。do you know the girl with sunglasses?你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)戴太陽鏡的女孩嗎？5. there

26、 are a number of interviews with famous players and a report on the coming world cup有許多對(duì)著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員的采訪和對(duì)即將到來的世界杯的報(bào)告。(1) a number of 意為“許多；大量的”。a number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)，意為“許多，大量的”。the number of+可數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)，意為“的數(shù)目”。he has a number of books.他有一些書。(2) coming 為形容詞，意為“即將到來的”。the coming sports meeting made me excit

27、ed. 即將到來的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)令我興奮。6. this years beijing music awards will be covered live this saturday本年度北京音樂大獎(jiǎng)賽將在周六現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播。句中的 live 用作形容詞讀作laiv，意為“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)播出的；實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的”。7. in the documentary, you can see scenes from india, one of the few places on earth where tigers still live in the wild在這部記錄片中你能看到來自印度的場(chǎng)景，那里是地球上僅存的幾處還有野生虎生存的

28、地方之一。句中的 where tigers still live in the wild 是定語從句，修飾前面的先行詞 places，先行詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。this is the place ,where we lived in the past.這就是我們過去住的地方。8. the twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building，gun in hand這對(duì)攣生兄弟看見三個(gè)身著警服的男人手中持槍，正從大樓里出來。這里 gun in hand 是“名詞+介詞短語”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示一種伴隨狀況。the teacher

29、 walked into the classroom, book in hand.老師手里拿著書，走進(jìn)教室。三、核心語法a. if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句條件狀語從句在復(fù)合句中表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的條件?！疽徽Z擊破】l 注意時(shí)態(tài)在含有 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：they are going to have a picnic if they are free next saturday.如果他們下周六有空，就去野餐。l if 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句位置靈活如果將 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句放在前面，從句后面要有逗號(hào)。if 表達(dá)“如果，假如”，表示在某種條件下

30、某事很可能發(fā)生。如：if you ask him, he will help you.如果你請(qǐng)他幫忙，他會(huì)幫你的。【友情提醒】做題時(shí)，看到 if 引導(dǎo)的從句，注意是 if 引導(dǎo)狀語從句還是賓語從句，從而確定時(shí)態(tài)的使用。b .unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句1) unless 與 ifunless 表示“除非，如果不”，相當(dāng)于 ifnot，表示一種負(fù)面的條件。如： you will be late unless you leave at once.如果你不馬上走，你將會(huì)遲到。= if you do not leave at once, you will be late.注意：當(dāng)某種條件所引起的結(jié)果是一種情緒或想法時(shí)，不能使用 unless，只能用正not。如：i will be angry if i am no