南通市2013年中考英語試題與答案

1、南通市2013年中考英語試題與答案、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 1. Are there many places of interest in Nantong? Yes. By _ way, you can go there by _ bus.A. the, a B. 不填; the C. the, 不填 D. a; 不填2. I have a lovely doll. You can also buy _ in a toy shop.A. it B. one C. another D. that3. Thank you for your _. I know a lot

2、 about Oxfam Trailwalker now.A. attention B. operation C. invention D. information4. I walk _ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.A. around B. into C. across D. through5. What did you think of our performance on the charity show? Wonderful! I dont thing I ca

3、n see a _ one.A. bad B. worse C. good D. better6. Good, youve done it well! You need no more help from us, _.?A. do you B. need you C. dont you D. neednt you7. These drawings are made by the three-year old girls here. Well, _creative the children are!A. very B. quite C. what D. how8. You wont work o

4、utthe problem _ you understand it. So listen to me explain now.A. since B. when C. unless D. though9. Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow?Sorry. I wont be free, but you _ ask Mum to go with you.A. must B. may C would D. should10. Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you

5、 decided _?Next September.A. when going B. when to go C. how going D. how to go11. Jane. I cant find Mike in the playground.Oh. He _ the piano in the music room.A. is playing B. was playing C.has played D. will play12. Weve never _ astronauts life though were interested in. Really? Ill offer you som

6、e books about it.A. thought about B. chatted about C. learned about D. cared about13. I cant find my milk in the fridge now, but there _ some just now.A. is B. was C. are D. were14. Kitty, do you know _? Sure, about forty minutes.A. when did their class meeting begin.B. where their class meeting was

7、 heldC. how often their class meeting is heldD. how long their class meeting will last15. Lets go and listen to Mr Smiths speech on Western culture, shall we? _ Its getting to the end.A. Why not? B. Thats all right. C.Im afraid not. D.Never mind.二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四

8、個選項中，選出最佳選項。At Lifes CrossroadsLeaving high school, I had to choose a career pathmedicine or businessbefore college started in three months, but I couldnt 16 .Both my uncles suggested I work for a month in a 17 followed by a month in a hospital before I could know what to do. It seemed like a 18 ide

9、a.Then near the end of two months, I began thinking about my two 19 . The bank had offered better working conditions. The hospital was full of excitement, but the training was hard. It seemed that the choices of 20 was going to run out.The Last day of my work at the hospital, I was 21 home when I sa

10、w a boy hit by a bus and lie in the road as the bus run away. 22 stopped. I know if the boy stayed there, he would 23 very soon. So, without help, I lifted him into my car.The next day, I went to see him. His 24 were sitting around his bed. The doctor introduced me as “the person who saved the boys

11、life”.Everyone got up, with 25 smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands to her face, repeating again and again, “See, you are an angel!”What a feeling this was, to help save the life of another person! 26 , I knew I wanted to do for the rest of my life. I went to college for my 27 studies.We

12、may spend a lot of time wondering about what 28 to take in our lives, but sometimes you dont really have to worry about your 29 decisions. They are made for you by some quality(品質) in youby what youre 30 to do when necessary.16. A. explain B. decide C. practise D. imagine17. A. team B. laboratory C.

13、 garden D. company18. A. funny B. mad C. good D. stilly19. A. uncles B. hobbies C. colleges D. experiences20. A. business B .education C. careet D. subject21. A. running B. riding C. staying D. driving22. A. All B. Few C. Nobody D. Someone23. A. cry B. die C. suffer D. complain24. A. family B. group

14、 C. friends D. fans25. A. gentle B. weak C. pleasant D. grateful26. A. Luckily B. Probably C. Immediately D. Quietly27. A. busy B. medical C. cheerful D. colourful28. A. path B. action C. interest D. advice29. A. big B. personal C. quick D. fair30. A. free B. afraid C. ready D. careful三、閱讀理解（本題共5小題；

15、每小題2分，滿分30分）請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADont throw away used clothes.Use them to help change the lives of others.To Goodwill of Southern California. Sales(銷售額) of your used clothes will support Goodwills educational program and job training to help people get proper job. Clothes can be d

16、ropped off(速遞) at the local drop-off station, day or night.Goodwill of Southern California.342 San FerLos Angles, CA 90031To United Cancer Research Society. Sales from used clothes will benefit(有助于) cancer research and treatment. There is no drop-off location, so call the organization and arrange fo

17、r clothes to be collected in Los Angles.United Cancer Research Society1-800-443-4224To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops. Sale from donated clothes will help the Boys and Girls Club in Venice, CA. The organization will collect used clothes by appointment(約定) or you can visit their Los Angeles dona

18、tion center.Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops3526Los Angeles, CA 90066310-391-630To PATH, an organization that supports the homeless population in the Los Angeles area. The organization asks for working clothes for adults. PATH cant collect donations, but will accept drop-off donation Monday throu

19、gh Friday From 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.PATH340 N. Madison AvenueLos Angeles, CA 90004323-644-220031. Which has more ways to receive donation than the others?A. PATH B. United Cancer Research SocietyC. Goodwill of Southern California D. Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops32. We can infer(推斷) from the adve

20、rtisements that _.A. none of the organization accept childrens clothes B. people can donate used clothes throughout the USAC. some organization need money to help some peopleD. some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients33. The advertisement mainly make people _.A. give help to those in ne

21、ed B. not throw away used clothesC. know about the organization D. learn the use of donated clothesBWater is the most common substance(物質) found on the earth, but less than 1% of the earths water is suitable for drinking. More than 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 galon o

22、f water a day. Probebly more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not having enough water by the year 2025. You are considered lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap or bathroom tap. People in some countries have to pay for drinking water at home. So cl

23、ean water is one of our most valuabe natural resources(資源).In fact, peole waste(浪費) so much clean water today. In factories lots of water is wasted. At home many people are not taking showers but still baths, and many are brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. Children are no longer taught how

24、 to save water.You can save clean water in many ways. For example, if you keep gold fish, the tank water excellent for graden plants. And when you wash a milk bottle, pour the water on your house plants. Putting a brick or a water into your toilet tank many help use less water, saving many gallons o

25、ver a long time.Using rainwater is another simple way to save clean water. You can use rainwater to wash your hands after gardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway when they are dirty.For the same reason, people in Malaysia are encourageed to use rainwater. If one has a

26、 house with a small garden, he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rainwater for their daily life.34. We can learn from the passage _.A. when man cant live without water B. where there is no water resourceC. why there is less water on the earth D. how important it is to save water35. According to

27、the passage, one of the ways to save water is _.A. to stop keeping gold fish B. to pay much for drinking waterC. to use it in a clever way D. to educate those who waste water36. The underlined word “flush” in Paragraph 4 means “_”.A. cl ean something with water B. pour water over somethingC. make so

28、mehting wet with water D. get water out of someghing37. People are ecouraged to use rainwater _.A. so that is can make our life easierB. so that clean water can be kept for other usesC. because is it free and easy to getD. because there is no claen water left for themCVitamins are stored in foods we

29、 eat. The kids are udner great need of vitamins for growth. As they use their energy in playing, they need lots of vitamins.Children usually choose certain foods above the others and often do not eat those with important nutrients(營養(yǎng)). Sothough the food they are eating is nutritious, it may not alwa

30、ys provide all the nutrients the child needs.One nutrient can not balance the shortage(缺乏) of another. Foods like grains, vegetables, fruits and meats should be eaten daily, because different foods in the childs diet can balance against taking too much or too little of any nutrient.Kids grow slower

31、in their childhood than when they were babies or when they develop into adults. Energy output is high, with hard paly perids that include plenty of running, jumping, and testing of new physical skills. So they need a lot of vitamins.Here are some important vitamins and their functions:Vitamin D in m

32、ilk helps your bones.Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night.Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.B vitamins in leafy vegetables helps your body make protein(蛋白質).The children, who are suffering from a sickness called cystic fibrosis, lose vitamin A, D and E. These are main

33、 body-building vitamins. Therefore, vitamin supplements(添補劑) may be necessary. Blood tests will telll you whether a child needs vitamin supplements.If babies over nine months of age are receiving whole cows milk, theyll need a daily vitamin C supplement till their diet provide enough vitamin C.Vitam

34、in D is added to all milks so babies drinking them need no extra vitamin D.Children are greatly in need of vitamin C. If you are 18 years of age or younger, you should get 115 millgrams of vitamin C per day. Those over 19 should get 120 milligrams per day.38. We can learn from ther passage that _.A.

35、 it is necessary for one to exercise if he needs more vitaminsB. it is necessary for kids to eat different foods fro all nutrientsC. is it unnecesssay for babies to take a vitamin D supplementD. it is unnecessary for elderly people to take in any vitamins.39. When do kids have to take a vitamin supp

36、lement?A. When they are not full of energy. B. When they eat only some foods.C. When they dont have normal food. D. When they suffer from various illnesses.40. What is it expecially necessary for high school students to have daily?A. Orange. B. Milk. C. Carrots. D. Vegetables.41. The proper title fo

37、r the passage is _.A. Vitamins for children B. Diets of all nutrientsC. Balance of daily diets D. Functions of vitaminsDJodies Daddy is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodies

38、 Daddy is a Garbageman!”Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodies father.”Jodies father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt

39、run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didnt seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are

40、 right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”The place really smell too good. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Dont worry, kid. In five minute you wont smell a thing.” said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie

41、s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. Jodies arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everythings nice a

42、nd clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. Thats why I like being a garbageman so much.”Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!”Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “Hes a garbag

43、eman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”42. What happened in My Swales class?A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful.B. He asked an improper question.C. Jodie gave an honest answer.D. Jodie wa s laughed at.43. Why did Jodies father take her to his workplace?A. To make Jo

44、die calm down B. To prove how dirty his job was.C To helo Jodie learn about his job. D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.44. Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because _.A. he was kind B. he was unselfish C. he was cheerful D. he as hardworking45. How does Jodie feel about her father now?

45、A. Sad B. Curious C. Guilty D. Proud第卷（非選擇題共60分）四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A. 請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示，英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46. Can you see clearly when you do not _ (戴) your glasses?47. Youll make _ (進步) in speaking English if you keep on practising.48. I hope you will sleep better _ (on the night of today) tha

46、n you did last night.49. Youd better go out of the classroom to breath _ (pleasantly clean and cool) air.50. We usually _ to show agreement and shake our heads to show disagreement.B. 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句容通順。our discuss three sleep easy51. My flat is on the _ floor and his is just next to m

47、ine.52. As teenagers, we should not keep worries to _.53. When spring comes, we may feel _, expecially in the afternoon.54. With the help of the robot, we can do some housework _ now.55. Think carefully while reading. Then well have a _ about the topic.C. 請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。dream lend

48、match enjoy control56. I believe you _, the party when you meet so many humorous guys there.57. This cap _ _ your school uniform very well. Take it!58. As Nancy _ about her old school, a loud noise woke her up.59. The firemen _ the fire, so all of you are out of danger now.60. Andys bike looks the s

49、ame as yours. Thats mine. I _ it to him on my way home.五、句型轉換（本題5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）61. Jane went shopping with her friends last Sunday.（改為否定句）Jane _ _ shopping with her friends last Sunday.62. The doctor often adivses us that we should be active in sports.(改為祈使句)The doctor often says to us, “_ _ in spor

50、ts.”63. My father told me to be more careful. He didnt punish me for my mistake. (合并為一句)My father tole me to be more careful _ _ punishing me for my mistakes.64. Frank told us how hed saved a boy after his story appeared on the net.(保持你句意基本不變)Frank _ tell us how hed saved a boy _ his story appeared

51、on the net.65. We are required to do some reading after class by our English teacher.(改為主動語態(tài))Our English teacher _ _ to do some reading after class.六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。More and more families go on a car trip each year. (66) B_, the thought of

52、trouble on the road may prevent you from going out. To avoid(避免) trouble, you need to make a careful (67) p_ for you trip/First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider (68) w_ you are going and find several possible routes to it. Traffic and the (69) t_ that you will spend on the road

53、must be considered when you decide one.Consider your luggage(行李) needs. (70) B_ you begin packing your necessities(必需品), think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to (71) t_ comfortably.Try to avoid busy times. Usually highways are busier on Friday an

54、d Sundays, so going on Tuesday or (72) r_ will help you to avoid traffic jams. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can (73) d_ the trip.(74) F_, od nt expect to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a (75) s_ trip.七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

55、請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。Courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous

56、. With courage, you mak look someone in the eye who you have wronged and say “I am sorry”: you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life.How can we build up our courage?Believe you will be successful. Take chances and know that you have your own talents. Besides, your family and friends are always there for you.Exercise your courage. It can be compared to a muscle(肌肉). The more we use it, the stronger courage gets.Know that giving up is not a choice. Its much easier to give up, and it takes courag