八年級(jí)英語下冊 Module 2 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)無答案 外研版

1、 八年級(jí)下冊Module2知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)與練習(xí)（無答案） 1. Hold 1) 拿，舉，擁有 Eg, He holds much property in the town. 2) 舉行 Eg, they will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow. 3) 容納 Eg, the box can hold all my clothes. The room can hold 50students. Hold the line=hold on(不掛斷電話)等一下 hold up 舉起 2. if 意為“是否；如果”，1）表示“是否”時(shí)引導(dǎo)賓語從

2、句，其時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)主句而定； 2）表示“如果”時(shí)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，如果主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。 Eg, he asked if you_ (want) to buy a book. Eg, I will visit you if I_ (have) time. 3. whether = if 意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。 Eg, Ask him whether he can come or not. 注意：1）用在Ask，Know，Wonder等動(dòng)詞之后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句時(shí)，兩者可以互換。 2）whether in this way 用這種方法；this way, pleas

3、e. 這邊走 On ones way to someplace 意為“在某人去某地的路上” 注意：to為介詞，后面接名詞；當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的詞為副詞時(shí)，介詞to要省略。 Eg, on my way home, my car broke down. 8. Here goesSally, welcome to China. 現(xiàn)在開始莎莉，歡迎來到中國。 這是一個(gè)倒裝句，由Here / there引起的倒裝句，當(dāng)主語是代詞時(shí)，句子不倒裝。當(dāng)主 語是名詞時(shí)，句子需要倒裝。 Eg, here he comes. Here comes the car. 9. what does it feel like? 你感

4、覺如何？用來詢問對方對某件事的看法。 有相同功能的句子還有：what do you think of.?how do you like? 注意：feel like + doing= want to do sth 10. 在復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)主句的主語是第一人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞為think, believe, suppose(假定)時(shí)，其賓語從句如果表示否定意義，應(yīng)當(dāng)否定主句，即否定轉(zhuǎn)移。 Eg, I dont think you will win. 我認(rèn)為你不會(huì)贏。 11. lonely形容詞，“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，表示一種心理感受，帶有濃厚的感情色彩，可以作表語、定語。 Alone形容詞或副詞，表示形式上

5、的“單獨(dú)一個(gè)，獨(dú)自一人”，不含感情色彩，可作表語、狀語。 Eg, the old man doesnt feel lonely though he lives alone. 注意：Alone是表語形容詞，不能做定語的，像afraid，asleep一般以A開頭的形容詞都是表語形容詞，只能做表語，不能做定語. 12. 1) be afraid to do sth 意為“不敢做某事” Be afraid of sth 意為“害怕.”，表示擔(dān)心，害怕發(fā)生某事 Eg, I am not afraid the car but I am afraid the driver. - 2 - 專心 愛心 用心 B

6、e afraid + that 從句表示“恐怕”引導(dǎo)詞that可以省略。 Eg, I am afraid I will be late. 13. worry+ that 擔(dān)心 Worry about = Be worried about （worried是形容詞） 14. keep in touch with sb 意為“和某人保持聯(lián)系”（表示一種狀態(tài)） Get in touch with sb 意為“和取得聯(lián)系”（表示一種動(dòng)作） 15. believe in sb 意為“信任某人”（一般指的是人格，人品） believe sb 意為“相信某人所說的話” 16. far away 意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的

7、”，在句中作狀語或表語。 Far (away) from 意為“離很遠(yuǎn)”; 反義詞：near to. Eg, This school is far away from here. Away from 意為“離有遠(yuǎn)” Eg, my house is five kilometers away from here. 17. As a result, no one knew who I was. 疑問詞可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句，而且從句要用陳述語氣。 Eg, do you know where he lives? 18. remember to do sth/ remember doing sth; forg

8、et to do sth/ forget doing sth 19. 1）would like 后面可以接名詞或代詞，would like沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。構(gòu)成一般疑問句在進(jìn)行肯定回答時(shí)用yes, please; 否定回答用no, thanks 2）would like后接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)，構(gòu)成的一般疑問句在進(jìn)行肯定回答時(shí)用yes, Id like to; 否定回答用no, thanks 注意：would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成疑問句時(shí)要把would提到句首；變成否定句時(shí)要在would后加not. Eg, I wouldnt like to copy homework. 20. a little tha

9、t B such; that C too; to D neither; nor 20. the little boys mother was out. He stayed at home _, but he didnt feel _. A alone; lone B lonely; alone C alone; lonely D lonely; lonely 21. -Granny, you look so weak. Whats wrong with you? - terrible. The factory made _noise. It was _noisy that I couldnt

10、sleep well last night. A too much; so B much too; so C too much; too D many; much 22. -have you heard the song “yesterday once more”? -yes, I have. It _very sweet. A tastes B sounds C looks D smells 23. It took _two hours _her homework yesterday. A she; to finish B her; finishing C her; finish D her

11、; to finish 24. -I dont know _to go swimming or not. -youd better ask Mrs Li. A if B / C that D whether - 6 - 專心 愛心 用心 25. I dont think _he will come. A that B which C whose D what 26. It made me _lonely when I am alone. A to feel B feeling C feel D felt 27. Please tell me where _now. A he lived B d

12、oes he live C he lives D did he live 中考真題：he wants to know _the English party. 1. have when we would when would we have D when A will we have B when we will have C 2. I really want to know _. rong with her B how will he go to Beijing tomorrow A what is w ay C if had he bought that car D where did he

13、 go yesterd 3. life in the countryside is quite _that in modern cities. A the same B different from C full of D 【1】How _ I was at that time! C. B. surprise A. surprised D. surprises surprising They are talking about something_ the phone. 2】【 A. in B. on C. at D. for 【3】- When _ the teacher _ back fr

14、om Beijing? - Next Sunday afternoon. A. will, come B. dose, come C. did, come D. will, coming 【4】You _ return the book now. You can keep it till next month. A. cant B. mustnt C. - 7 - 專心 愛心 用心 D. may not neednt - _. Here you are. 【5】- Could I see your dictionary? C. you could. B. Sure. A. Yes, D. It

15、 doesnt matter Sorry. 】What _ at nine oclock last Sunday morning.?【6they C. are B. were you doing you A. was doing D. does we do doing The teacher told him _ again. 7】【 C. to be not B. no be late for A. not late D. not to be late late He _ better in English if he works harder. 】【8 C. will B. does A. do D. is doing do Henry went to the beach last weekend, and