2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)31Module1SmallTalk含解析外研版

1、課時(shí)作業(yè)31small talk.閱讀理解arestaurants play a major part in defining the characteristics of a city. they reveal the diversity of the place, the pace of the nightlife and the financial health. beijing, a metropolis that is home to 20 million people, has tens of thousands of restaurants. here are some spec

2、ial restaurants in beijing.diaoyutai state guest restauranttraditionally, diaoyutai state guest restaurant only served visiting dignitaries (達(dá)官貴人). but since 1980, it has opened to the public. it offers not only chinese cuisine at its best but also secluded dining experience in an otherwise buzzing

3、(嘈雜的) metropolis.location：no.2 fucheng road, haidian district, beijingcost：$222.01 per personheritage in wanda plazaheritage offers french cuisine, which is famous for its rich taste and subtle nuances.location: wanda plaza, no.93 jianguo road, chaoyang district, beijingcost：$125.49 per personkyoto

4、kaden minokichi kaisekiryori in pangu hotelas the only 7 star hotel in beijing, kyoto kaden minokichi kaisekiryori is undoubtedly the most expensive restaurant in the city. kaiseki is a traditional multicourse japanese diner. kaiseki only uses seasonal ingredients and is prepared by master japanese

5、chef to reflect change of season.location：pangu 7 star hotel, beijing 27 central north 4th ring road, chaoyang district, beijing.cost：$1 159.29 per personchina grillpeople come for food but stay for the view. situated on the top floor of a landmark building in the heart of cbd, china grill offers an

6、 unparalleled view of beijing landscape.location：66/f park hyatt, 2 jianguomen wai, cbd, beijing.cost：$130.79 per person本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了北京的四個(gè)著名的飯店，包括飯店的地理位置和價(jià)格。1what does the underlined word “secluded” mean in the second paragraph?apeaceful.bfashionable.cpopular.dcrowded.答案：a解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞所在句“it offer

7、s not only chinese cuisine at its best but also secluded dining experience in an otherwise buzzing (嘈雜的) metropolis.”可知，它不僅提供最好的中國(guó)菜，而且還提供在嘈雜的大都市中寧?kù)o的就餐體驗(yàn)。由此可知，secluded表示“寧?kù)o的”。故選a。2what can we learn about kyoto kaden minokichi kaisekiryori?ait only served visiting dignitaries when first opened.bit is

8、the most expensive restaurant in beijing.cit is located in haidian district in beijing.dits food is prepared by master chinese chef.答案：b解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)該部分第一段第一句“as the only 7 star hotel in beijing, kyoto kaden minokichi kaisekiryori is undoubtedly the most expensive restaurant in the city.”可知，作為北京唯一的七星級(jí)

9、酒店，kyoto kaden minokichi kaisekinryori無(wú)疑是北京最昂貴的餐廳。故選b。3what is special about china grill among the restaurants mentioned above?ait is the only one that serves chinese food.bit is the cheapest one of the four.cit is famous for its rich taste.dyou can enjoy the view of beijing when dining there.答案：d解析

10、：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)china grill部分第一段第二句“situated on the top floor of a landmark building in the heart of cbd, china grill offers an unparalleled view of beijing landscape.”可知，china grill位于北京商務(wù)中心區(qū)的一座標(biāo)志性建筑的頂層，為你提供無(wú)與倫比的北京景觀(guān)。由此可知，在china grill就餐時(shí)，你可以欣賞北京的風(fēng)景。故選d。bkeeping fit often means sharing a busy pathway with c

11、yclists, runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task of doing it all without being able to see or hear. it is a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless someone agrees to be their eyes and ears.newly formed group achilles brisbane pairs visionand hearingimpaired (視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)受損的) athletes with pe

12、ople who would like to guide them.jane britt, president of achilles brisbane, who is visionand hearingimpaired, said, “when we go out, its much less frightening to have someone beside us that has full hearing to listen for us and tell us whats there.”ms cullen and ms britt meet up most saturday morn

13、ings to take part in the free fivekilometer park run. their partnership is built on trust, but ms britt said that it took time to develop.ms britt said it took an unexpected storm for her to trust ms cullen completely. “there was violent rain, my glasses were broken and we were walking together. i s

14、uddenly had to tell her i couldnt see anything, and i was going to have to completely trust her. from that time i knew it was going to work because she was so good about dealing with the special situation we both found ourselves in，” she said.isabella allen and her seeing eye dog tatum are two new a

15、dditions to the achilles brisbane. ms allen kept active by rowing, running and cycling but found it difficult to keep going as her vision became worse. after nearly giving up completely, she worked up the courage to ask achilles brisbane to find someone to share a boat with her.ms allen said the fea

16、r of not finding anyone to row with almost stopped her from reaching out to achilles brisbane. “but, they found people and matched me to them，” she said, “its the best thing ive ever done.”本文是一篇記敘文。殘疾人參加體育鍛煉與正常人是不同的，他們常常面臨各種挑戰(zhàn)，為此專(zhuān)門(mén)成立了一個(gè)鍛煉幫扶組織。文章講述了該組織幫扶的兩個(gè)具體事例。4what does paragraph 1 try to show?athe

17、 danger of walking on a busy road.bthe difficulty the disabled athletes face.cthe exercise people do to keep fit.dthe necessity of building roads for the blind.答案：b解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“but imagine facing the task of doing it all without being able to see or hear. it is a challenge many disabled athletes

18、 face, unless someone agrees to be their eyes and ears”可知，對(duì)于視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)受損的運(yùn)動(dòng)員來(lái)說(shuō)，參加鍛煉是一項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)，除非有人做他們的耳朵和眼睛；由此可推知，第一段旨在說(shuō)明殘疾人運(yùn)動(dòng)員所面臨的困難，故b項(xiàng)正確。5how does jane britt feel about going out alone?arelaxed.bexcited.cworried.dbored.答案：c解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“when we go out, its much less frightening to have someone beside us

19、 that has full hearing to listen for us and tell us whats there”可知，jane britt認(rèn)為，我們出去的時(shí)候，如果我們身旁有聽(tīng)力正常的人為我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)并告訴我們那里有什么，那就沒(méi)有那么可怕了。由此可推知，jane britt對(duì)獨(dú)自外出感到擔(dān)憂(yōu)。故c項(xiàng)正確。6what happened in the heavy rain according to ms britt?ashe developed a strong sense of teamwork.bshe led ms cullen forward on the road.cshe

20、began to rely on ms cullen as her guide.dshe fell down on the ground.答案：c解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“i suddenly had to tell her i couldnt see anything, and i was going to have to completely trust her”可知，britt的眼鏡在大雨中碎了，她看不到東西，完全依靠cullen女士幫她指路。故c項(xiàng)正確。7what was the best thing ms allen has done?aasking achille

21、s brisbane for help.bworking in achilles brisbane.cexercising nonstop.dmeeting tatum.答案：a解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“but, they found people and matched me to them， she said. its the best thing ive ever done.”可知，allen女士認(rèn)為她做的最好的事情是向achilles brisbane求助，故a項(xiàng)正確。.完形填空a letter to my organ donoron april 18, 2012,

22、 i received the most important gift in my lifea healthy set of lungs. ive written _1_ to my donors family each year for the past six years, but they havent _2_ yet. i wholeheartedly _3_ their decision, but i felt i had to write an open letter to my _4_ leo and his family.dear leo，there really are no

23、 words that can _5_ describe how i feel about the _6_ from you and your family. every day i am _7_ for the gift you gave me, and i truly try my best to _8_ you in everything i do.i struggle with the _9_ that you had to leave your _10_ and friends behind so i could live, but i _11_ you that i am tryi

24、ng hard to be the best person i can be and i hope im making you _12_._13_， i havent been able to meet your family and the people that _14_ most to you, but im _15_ that someday i might. i want to hug them for a long time and tell them how you are still beloved and how your life _16_.leo, someday my

25、_17_ here on earth will be done and when i _18_ to “the other side”， my dream is for you to _19_ me. id love to sit down with you and hear all about your life. until then, well keep doing our thingliving, breathing and succeeding together.leo, we will always be _20_ in breathfor life.jerry本文是一篇夾敘夾議文

26、。六年前“我”收到了一生中最珍貴的禮物一副健康的肺?！拔摇泵磕甓冀o恩人leo的家人寫(xiě)信，但是他們都沒(méi)有回復(fù)。因此“我”給leo寫(xiě)了一封公開(kāi)信，表達(dá)對(duì)他衷心的感謝。1a.lettersbstoriescpapersdreports答案：a解析：根據(jù)本文標(biāo)題a letter to my organ donor，并結(jié)合該句可知，在過(guò)去六年，每年“我”都給“我”的捐贈(zèng)者的家人寫(xiě)信，故a項(xiàng)正確。2a.decidedbmetcrespondeddreceived答案：c解析：根據(jù)該句中的“but”可知，盡管“我”每年給恩人一家寫(xiě)信，但是他們都沒(méi)有回復(fù)。c項(xiàng)意為“回復(fù)，答復(fù)”，故c項(xiàng)正確。3a.makebc

27、onsidercdiscussdrespect答案：d解析：根據(jù)該句中的“their decision”可知，“我”完全尊重他們的決定。d項(xiàng)意為“尊重”，故d項(xiàng)正確。4a.neighborblifesavercdoctordfriend答案：b解析：根據(jù)上文第一段第一句可知，leo給“我”捐贈(zèng)了肺，并結(jié)合該句可知，“我”決定給救“我”一命的人寫(xiě)一封公開(kāi)信。b項(xiàng)意為“救命的人”，故b項(xiàng)正確。5a.hardlybpossiblycfairlydgradually答案：b解析：根據(jù)該句中的“no words that can”可知，真的沒(méi)有什么語(yǔ)言能表達(dá)“我”對(duì)leo和他的家人的善意(kindnes

28、s)的感受。b項(xiàng)意為“可能”，修飾動(dòng)詞describe，符合語(yǔ)境，故b項(xiàng)正確。a項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不”；c項(xiàng)意為“相當(dāng)”，用于形容詞和副詞前；d項(xiàng)意為“逐漸地”。6a.kindnessbhelplessnesscsilencedpatience答案：a解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。7a.carefulbpeacefulcthankfuldpainful答案：c解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，每天“我”都對(duì)leo捐贈(zèng)的禮物心懷感激之情。c項(xiàng)意為“感激的”，故c項(xiàng)正確。a項(xiàng)意為“謹(jǐn)慎的”，b項(xiàng)意為“和平的”，d項(xiàng)意為“疼痛的”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。8a.helpbunderstandcfollowdhonor答案：d解析：根據(jù)上文敘述的leo為“我”捐贈(zèng)肺，并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，不管做什么事情，“我”都盡力來(lái)讓捐獻(xiàn)者leo感到榮幸；d項(xiàng)意為“尊敬，尊重”，故d項(xiàng)正確。9a.lonelinessbsadnesscemptinessdnervousness答案：b解析：根據(jù)該句中的“i struggle with the.so i could live”可知，leo不得不離開(kāi)家人(family)和朋友，而“我”才能活下來(lái)，這讓“我”感到很悲傷。b項(xiàng)意為“悲傷”，故b項(xiàng)正確。10a.familybchildcteacherddoctor答案：a解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。11a.praisebmisscpromisedwarn答案：