2021屆高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)18Module6OldandNew含解析外研版

1、課時(shí)作業(yè)18old and new.完形填空last year i returned from an overseas (海外的) sightseeing trip and sat on the sofa at home. i looked around, finding something _1_. it was like there was more _2_. why was everything suddenly brighter? later, i realized my tree shading my house was _3_ by my neighbor, bob.“its se

2、eds were growing everywhere like cancer cells，” bob had often said with _4_. he offered to cut down this tree in my garden. i agreed. _5_， i didnt think he would actually do it.i wanted my garden to regain its beauty because i _6_ it. but i knew nothing about gardening. what was even _7_ was that i

3、was too busy to learn it. fortunately, my dad and mom, enthusiastic gardeners, came down one weekend to _8_ my garden. bob also assisted. then, i went abroad for a business trip during which i didnt need to care about gardening since i could totally _9_ my parents and bob.when i _10_， i found my gar

4、den had been cleared. it was time to _11_ it. but what? and how? my dad suggested fruit trees. my mom had _12_. she said, “only a small garden of mostly rocks and cactuses (仙人掌) would _13_ my skill level.”then i _14_ a garden designer and he recommended some plants. i had little knowledge of choosin

5、g plants, watering, cutting, etc. i just looked like a _15_ when it came to gardening.later my friend, sharon _16_ me. on a saturday, we went to a farmers market for purchase; she told the farmer to show us some _17_ plants since i had little knowledge of gardening. my little garden was finally buil

6、t up with friends and parents help and i felt quite _18_.during the process of building up my garden, i found gardening was interesting and that hard work would probably bring its own rewards. moreover, i realized the _19_ of familys love and friendshipthey could help people go through difficulties.

7、 so _20_ them. youll benefit from it.本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者在家人和朋友的幫助下打理了花園。作者非常感激并從中明白了很多道理。1a.missing bdifferentcfragrant duseful答案：b解析：根據(jù)下文it was like there was more.why was everything suddenly brighter？可知，作者回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)家里有點(diǎn)變化。2a.light bglasscnoise ddust答案：a解析：根據(jù)下文why was everything suddenly brighter？可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)家里明亮了

8、很多，比以往有了更多的光線。3a.decorated bdeliveredcremoved dburned答案：c解析：根據(jù)上文why was everything suddenly brighter？和下文he offered to cut down.garden.以及i.actually do it.可知，作者家的樹被鄰居bob砍掉了。4a.embarrassment bdissatisfactioncconfusion damusement答案：b解析：根據(jù)bob所說的話“its seeds were growing everywhere like cancer cells，”可知，bo

9、b埋怨作者家的樹的種子到處生長。5a.instead bthereforecbesides dhowever答案：d解析：根據(jù)he offered to cut.i agreed.和.i didnt think he would actually do it.可知，盡管作者同意bob砍樹，但并不認(rèn)為他真的會(huì)那么做。二者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。6a.rented bleftcliked dignored答案：c解析：根據(jù)上文i wanted my garden to regain its beauty可知，作者喜歡他的花園。7a.more dangerous bstrangercmore importa

10、nt dworse答案：d解析：根據(jù)上文but i knew nothing about gardening.可知，此處的語境是“更糟糕的是”。8a.handle benjoycsell dadvertise答案：a解析：根據(jù)下文bob also assisted.可知，作者的父母來打理他的花園。9a.show off bdepend oncdrop by dplay with答案：b解析：根據(jù)上文i didnt need to care about gardening可知，作者可以依靠父母和鄰居bob來打理他的花園。10a.ran brecoveredcresigned dreturned答

11、案：d解析：根據(jù)上文then, i went abroad for a business trip和下文i found my garden had been cleared可知，作者在外出差后返回家中。11a.water bmovecplant dweed答案：c解析：根據(jù)上文.my garden had been cleared.和下文but what? and how? my dad suggested fruit trees.可知，花園已經(jīng)被清理，是栽種植物的時(shí)候了。12a.compromise bregretcdisagreement dmisunderstanding答案：c解析：根

12、據(jù)作者母親的話“only a small garden of mostly rocks and cactuses would.my skill level.”可知，作者的母親不同意種果樹。13a.improve brequirecchallenge dsuit答案：d解析：根據(jù)下文i had little knowledge of choosing plants, watering, cutting, etc.可知，作者對(duì)園藝方面的知識(shí)知之甚少，其母親認(rèn)為最容易打理的花園才適合他的園藝技能。14a.consulted bremindedcentertained dinterviewed答案：a

13、解析：根據(jù)下文.and he recommended some plants.可知，作者又咨詢了一位園藝規(guī)劃者。15a.scientist bfoolccoach dteenager答案：b解析：根據(jù)上文i had little knowledge of choosing plants, watering, cutting, etc.可知，作者認(rèn)為在談到園藝時(shí)自己就像個(gè)傻瓜一樣。16a.recommended bcuredchelped dappreciated答案：c解析：根據(jù)下文on a saturday, we went to.可知，后來作者的朋友sharon幫忙打理他的花園。17a.t

14、ough bcheapcpretty dsmall答案：a解析：根據(jù)下文since i had little knowledge of.可知，sharon讓商家提供生命力很堅(jiān)韌的植物。18a.sympathetic bgratefulcproud dconfident答案：b解析：根據(jù)上文my little garden.parents help可知，作者應(yīng)該感到很感激。19a.responsibility blackccontradiction dsignificance答案：d解析：根據(jù)下文they could help.difficulties.可知，作者意識(shí)到家人與朋友的愛的重要性。2

15、0a.value bcomparecforget daward答案：a解析：根據(jù)上文they could help.difficulties.下文youll benefit from it.可知，作者勉勵(lì)大家珍視家人的愛和友誼。.七選五purple sweet potatoes are a type of potato that has light purple skin and deep purple flesh. _1_ but they are generally believed to have more powerful antioxidant (抗氧化劑) qualities th

16、an orange sweet potatoes.when most people think of a sweet potato, they imagine an orange sweet potato. therefore, many people are surprised when they first see a purple type. traditionally, purple sweet potatoes are available primarily in asian markets. _2_ consequently, they are more available in

17、american supermarkets and produce stores than they once were._3_ the orange type is wellknown for being high in beta carotene (胡蘿卜素) while the type with purple skin is betterknown for their cancerfighting antioxidant potential. this beneficial quality makes them popular among people who want to keep

18、 healthy and fight against cancer.people often confuse sweet potatoes with yams (山藥). the same is true for purple sweet potatoes due to the fact that there is also a purple variety of yam. _4_ the color of a sweet potatos skin generally matches the color of the flesh, while the color of a yams skin

19、does not.with a slightly sweet taste, people use purple sweet potatoes as a tasty, healthy accompaniment to many meals. different people cook them in different ways. some people roast them with butter and sugar to strengthen their sweetness or bake them. _5_atheir primary difference lies in the skin

20、.bpurple potatoes have skins that are light purple in color.ceventually, youll find your own way of cooking them.dpurple and orange sweet potatoes mainly differ in their nutrition.etheir taste is similar to that of the common orange sweet potatoes.fothers prefer to boil the potatoes and make them a

21、colorful side dish.gbut they have become an increasingly popular crop for farmers in the us.本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了紫薯的一些特點(diǎn)。1e解析：此空設(shè)于段中，與上文存在邏輯上的指代關(guān)系，該項(xiàng)中的their taste指代上文提到的purple sweet potatoes的味道。2g解析：此空設(shè)于段中，與上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，與下文形成因果關(guān)系，說明紫薯在美國市場出現(xiàn)的原因。3d解析：此空設(shè)于段首，是本段的主旨句。本段主要講解紫薯與紅薯在營養(yǎng)上的區(qū)別。4a解析：此空設(shè)于段中，起承上啟下的作用。上文提到人們

22、經(jīng)常把紫薯和紫山藥混淆，由下文的the color of a sweet potatos skin可知，空格處主要講兩者的表皮差別。5f解析：此空設(shè)于段尾，與上句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，指出另一些人烹飪紫薯的方法。.短文改錯(cuò)it is one of most exciting experiences in my life. my relationship with the motorcycles begin when i was a child. the feeling are difficulty to explain. there is an important difference among c

23、ars and motorcycles. cars forgive mistakes, but motorcycles dont. there are two important period in my life relating to the motorcycles: the beginning and today.my father bought we a little motorcycle. my sisters and brother already knew how to ride motorcycles. i was at five years old, and i remember perfectly the first day which my father taught me to ride it. i was not afraid but i dr