眼科專業(yè)學術翻譯必備詞匯

1、編號中文英文1視網膜retinal2角膜corneal3細胞cells4白內障cataract5鼻咽nasopharyngeal6青光眼glaucoma7視力visual8手術surgery9激光laser10鼻咽癌nasopharyngeal11只眼eyes12并發(fā)癥complications13喉癌laryngeal14脫離detachment15兒童children16近視myopia17黃斑macular18植入術implantation19視網膜脫離retinal20晶狀體lens21乳化phacoemulsification22轉移metastasis23超聲乳化phacoemul

2、sification24糖尿病diabetic25培養(yǎng)cells26放療radiotherapy27人工晶狀體implantation28晶體lens29視神經optic30眼壓iop31上皮細胞cells32鼻炎rhinitis33內皮endothelial34玻璃體vitreous35前房anterior36植入implantation37鼻腔nasal38移植transplantation39切口incision40聽力hearing41外傷traumatic42型青光眼glaucoma43高度high44視網膜病變retinopathy45角型青光眼glaucoma46復發(fā)recurr

3、ence47人工晶體lens48豚鼠guinea49外傷性traumatic50羊膜amniotic51翼狀胬肉pterygium52耳蝸cochlear53先天性congenital54變應性allergic55人工intraocular56睡眠sleep57變應性鼻炎rhinitis58鼻息肉nasal59病人patients60上皮epithelial61眼底fundus62脈絡膜choroidal63小梁切除術trabeculectomy64矯正visual65水腫edema66性白內障cataract67散光astigmatism68預后prognosis69高度近視myopia70

4、淋巴結轉移metastasis71鞏膜scleral72聲帶vocal73中耳炎otitis74提高improved75新生neovascularization76準分子激光laser77鼻竇炎sinusitis78激光治療laser79白內障超聲乳化phacoemulsification80角膜緣limbal81術前operation82呼吸暫停apnea83例患者patients84鼻竇sinus85內皮細胞endothelial86結膜conjunctival87性青光眼glaucoma88弱視amblyopia89角膜內皮corneal90內鏡endoscopic91中央central

5、92眼眶orbital93阻塞obstructive94近視眼myopia95化療chemotherapy96矯正視力acuity97糖尿病視網膜病變retinopathy98內窺鏡endoscopic99眼內intraocular100癌患者carcinoma101視野visual102染色staining103阻塞性obstructive104性睡眠sleep105性視網膜retinal106后囊posterior107開角glaucoma108突變mutation109視網膜色素retinal110上頜maxillary111放射治療radiotherapy112yag激光laser11

6、3開角型glaucoma114鱗狀squamous115中耳ear116虹膜iris117閉角型青光眼glaucoma118光凝photocoagulation119晶體植入術lens120鼻內鏡endoscopic121術后視力visual122鱗癌carcinoma123癌組織carcinoma124變性degeneration125膽脂瘤cholesteatoma126后房posterior127白內障患者cataract128老年性白內障cataract129老年性senile130角型angle131淋巴瘤lymphoma132上頜竇maxillary133鱗狀細胞squamous1

7、34組化immunohistochemical135角膜炎keratitis136硅油silicone137治愈cured138屈光refractive139血管內皮endothelial140放療后radiotherapy141血管造影angiography142喉鱗laryngeal143神經nerve144房型chamber145新生血管neovascularization146燒傷burn147白內障手術cataract148角膜上皮corneal149慢性鼻竇炎sinusitis150小切口incision151耳聾deafness152繼發(fā)secondary153細胞癌carcin

8、oma154濾過filtering155粘膜mucosa156分子excimer157外傷性白內障cataract158rpe細胞rpe159準分子excimer160鼻中隔nasal161植入術后implantation162房水aqueous163突發(fā)性sudden164屈光度eyes165葡萄膜炎uveitis166眼內炎endophthalmitis167麻醉anesthesia168眼中eyes169視力acuity170視覺visual171黏膜mucosa172患者中patients173術中operation174視功能visual175真菌fungal176糖尿病性diabe

9、tic177鱗狀細胞癌carcinoma178重建reconstruction179囊膜posterior180視網膜母細胞瘤retinoblastoma181鼻內窺鏡endoscopic182眼球eyes183掃描ct184移植治療transplantation185神經節(jié)細胞ganglion186斜視strabismus187絲裂霉素mitomycin188角膜移植術keratoplasty189病變patients190穿透性penetrating191角膜潰瘍ulcer192喉鱗狀laryngeal193合并patients194復發(fā)性recurrent195角膜磨鑲keratomil

10、eusis196裂孔hole197分泌性otitis198黑色素瘤melanoma1990例patients200常規(guī)patients201角膜移植keratoplasty202小梁trabecular203后囊膜posterior204真菌性fungal205眼部ocular206前庭vestibular207手術中surgery208玻璃體切除術vitrectomy209眼前anterior210顯微鏡microscope211白內障囊外cataract212鼻甲turbinate213雙眼binocular214改善improved215淚道lacrimal216術后角膜corneal2

11、17端粒telomerase218愈合healing219周邊peripheral220下咽hypopharyngeal221地塞米松dexamethasone222地形圖topography223轉染cells224兔眼rabbit225乳頭狀瘤papilloma226呼吸暫停綜合征apnea227外周peripheral2281眼eye229角膜磨鑲術laser230瞳孔pupil231人工耳蝸cochlear232原發(fā)性開角型青光眼glaucoma233眼占eyes234術后并發(fā)癥complications235敏感度sensitivity236干細胞cells237成纖維細胞fibro

12、blast238斷層tomography239眼軸axial240裸眼eyes241端粒酶telomerase242玻璃體切除vitrectomy243角膜緣干細胞limbal244大鼠視網膜retina245角膜地形圖topography246手術后surgery247滴眼eye248絲裂霉素cmitomycin249確診patients250板層lamellar251移植術transplantation252相干coherence253眼表ocular254頸部neck255囊外extracapsular256自體transplantation257視網膜下subretinal258患兒c

13、hildren259熒光素fluorescein260術后隨訪follow-up261白內障摘除cataract262超聲乳化術phacoemulsification263下鼻甲inferior264穿孔perforation265潛伏期latency266玻璃體切割術vitrectomy267睫狀體ciliary268分泌secretory269破裂rupture270相干斷層coherence271羥基磷灰石hydroxyapatite272視神經病變neuropathy273縫線suture274聽覺auditory275陽性細胞cells276耳鳴tinnitus277生存patien

14、ts278誘發(fā)evoked279聽力損失hearing280皮瓣flap281角膜散光astigmatism282息肉polyp283白兔rabbits284性黃斑macular285玻璃體切割vitrectomy286視盤optic287治療翼狀胬肉pterygium288后角膜corneal289遠處distant290糖尿病患者patients291耳聲otoacoustic292呼吸暫停低通氣apnea293聲門glottic294生性proliferative295透明clear296中心central297增生性proliferative298性角膜炎keratitis299眼瞼e

15、yelid300萎縮atrophy301ct掃描ct302內皮生長因子vegf303血管內皮生長因子vegf304回歸regression305術后1postoperatively306小兒children307睫狀ciliary308超聲乳化白內障phacoemulsification309多焦multifocal310ct表現ct311遠處轉移metastasis312熒光fluorescein313低通氣hypopnea314顱底skull315白內障術后cataract316手術并發(fā)癥complications317兔角膜corneal318家兔rabbits319化膿性otitis3

16、20玻璃體手術vitrectomy321切除surgery322腦干brainstem323直肌rectus324良性benign325繼發(fā)性secondary326手術方法surgical327中心性central328高度近視眼myopia329聲門上supraglottic330視網膜電圖electroretinogram331缺氧hypoxia332化膿suppurative333義眼hydroxyapatite334挫傷contusion335性視網膜病變retinopathy336色素pigment337單側unilateral338好轉improved339排斥反應rejecti

17、on340月時months341糖尿病大鼠diabetic342鼓膜tympanic343切削術keratectomy344聽閾hearing345特發(fā)idiopathic346神經性sensorineural347漿液性serous348只眼）eyes349嗓音voice350鼻咽部nasopharyngeal351氬激光argon352前部anterior353激光光laser354新生血管性neovascular355角膜切削術keratectomy356老年性黃斑macular357像差aberrations358ct檢查ct359激光光凝laser360眼外傷trauma361鼻炎患

18、者rhinitis362感音sensorineural363特發(fā)性idiopathic364外耳道external365性眼內炎endophthalmitis366視覺誘發(fā)電位visual367鼻粘膜nasal368斜肌oblique369眼）eyes370孔源性rhegmatogenous371孔源rhegmatogenous372保存preserved373內窺鏡手術endoscopic374老年patients375氣道airway376淚囊炎dacryocystitis377鼻腔鼻竇nasal378鼻黏膜nasal379敏感性sensitivity380發(fā)病patients381言語s

19、peech382純音tone383難治refractory384軟骨cartilage385復位reattachment386增殖性proliferative387難治性青光眼glaucoma388型人工intraocular389難治性refractory390神經纖維nerve391音神經性sensorineural392斷層掃描tomography393近視患者myopia394鼻出血epistaxis395感音神經性sensorineural396吲哚indocyanine397癌旁carcinoma398眼病ophthalmopathy399房角angle400內翻inverted4

20、01眼內異物intraocular402小梁切除trabeculectomy403高頻high404嚴重并發(fā)癥complications405眼底血管造影angiography406房型人工intraocular407性弱視amblyopia408屈光參差anisometropia409內鏡下endoscopic410穿透性角膜移植術keratoplasty411豚鼠耳蝸cochlea412誤診misdiagnosis413角膜堿alkali414性鼻炎rhinitis415眩暈vertigo416聽性auditory417玻璃體視網膜vitreoretinal418細胞和cells419圓錐

21、角膜keratoconus420細胞移植transplantation421損傷后injury422缺失deletion423神經元neurons424外斜視exotropia425狀態(tài)patients426后房型人工晶狀體implantation427內翻性inverted428原發(fā)性閉角型青光眼glaucoma429上瞼下垂ptosis430視網膜色素變性pigmentosa431mtt法mtt432遺傳genetic433遺傳性hereditary434表面麻醉anesthesia435細胞淋巴瘤lymphoma436眼外extraocular437混濁opacification438黃

22、斑區(qū)macular439曲安奈德triamcinolone440成纖維細胞生長fibroblast441血管內皮細胞endothelial442谷氨酸glutamate443淚膜tear444調節(jié)accommodation445角膜瓣flap446蝶竇sphenoid447玻璃vitreous448合并白內障cataract449鼓室成形術tympanoplasty450折疊式foldable451白內障摘出cataract452術式operation453缺血再灌注injury454眼角膜corneal455喉切除術laryngectomy456角膜移植術后keratoplasty457性翼

23、狀胬肉pterygium458復雜性complicated459青綠green460常年perennial461發(fā)射emissions462ct診斷ct463再造reconstruction464淚液tear465內斜視esotropia466剝奪deprivation467傷后injury468助聽器hearing469減壓術decompression470腺樣adenoid471操作operation472結膜炎conjunctivitis473發(fā)青光眼glaucoma474細胞內cells475青光眼濾過filtering476免疫排斥rejection477鼻內鏡下endoscopic

24、478殘留residual479端粒酶活性telomerase480后視網膜retinal481外毛hair482復視diplopia483堿性成纖維細胞fibroblast484常年性perennial485超聲乳化吸出phacoemulsification486奈德acetonide487麻痹paralysis488安奈德acetonide489過敏性allergic490螺旋ctct491取出removal492原發(fā)性青光眼glaucoma493常年性變應性鼻炎rhinitis494熒光素眼底fluorescein495慶大霉素gentamicin496患病率prevalence497白

25、內障超聲乳化術phacoemulsification498t細胞淋巴瘤lymphoma499淚腺lacrimal500順鉑cisplatin501視網膜光凝photocoagulation502分割radiotherapy503光凝治療photocoagulation504性近視myopia505監(jiān)測patients506屈光不正ametropia507半導體激光laser508晶狀體后posterior509術后眼壓iop5104個月months511常年性變應性allergic512細胞生長cells513視網膜組織retina514復發(fā)性翼狀胬肉pterygium515聲門上型supra

26、glottic516誘發(fā)電位evoked517聲學acoustic518住院patients519偏曲deviation520并發(fā)癥發(fā)生complications521性腦干brainstem522胬肉pterygium523眼底熒光fluorescein524脈絡膜視網膜病變chorioretinopathy525羥基磷灰石義眼hydroxyapatite526中耳膽脂瘤cholesteatoma527數量cells528單純放療radiotherapy529眼座orbital530血管瘤hemangioma531燒傷后burn532單眼monocular533聽性腦干反應abr534眼外肌

27、extraocular535干細胞移植transplantation536放療前radiotherapy537瘢痕scar538行白內障cataract539遠視hyperopia540皮質cortex541神經節(jié)ganglion542單克隆monoclonal543非超聲乳化incision544黃斑部macular545對側contralateral546耳廓auricle547細胞數cells548內窺鏡下endoscope549視網膜中央動脈retinal550角膜基質corneal551上瞼levator552角膜中央corneal553過敏性鼻炎rhinitis554vegf表達v

28、egf555玻璃體腔vitreous556顯微鏡下microscope557梅尼埃meniere558轉移率metastasis559單克隆抗體monoclonal560結膜下subconjunctival561聲門型glottic562回退regression563惡性黑色素瘤melanoma564喉鏡laryngoscope565癌病patients566免疫排斥反應rejection567白內障晶狀體cataract568動力photodynamic569回歸分析regression570放射性radiation571角膜病變keratopathy572前房積血hyphema573射頻r

29、adiofrequency574角膜屈光refractive575致盲blindness576懸吊suspension577葡萄膜uveal578脫離手術detachment579?；撬醫(yī)aurine580義眼座hydroxyapatite581新西蘭白兔rabbits582中vegfvegf583血管形成neovascularization584二期secondary585移植排斥反應rejection586隨訪時間follow-up587再灌注損傷injury588新生血管形成neovascularization589全身systemic590常染色體autosomal591復雜compl

30、icated592屈光狀態(tài)refractive593顳側temporal594術后3postoperative595發(fā)性白內障cataract596發(fā)音voice597人rperpe598植入手術implantation599無復發(fā)recurrence600眶內orbital601間歇性intermittent602喉部laryngeal603耳蝸毛hair604球后retrobulbar605較高high606共焦confocal607植入后implantation608青少年juvenile609tgftgf610乳突mastoid611篩竇ethmoid612白內障摘除術cataract

31、613放射狀radial614后發(fā)性白內障cataract615增殖性玻璃體視網膜病變proliferative616康復rehabilitation617微循環(huán)microcirculation618結膜瓣flap619測聽audiometry620撕囊capsulorhexis621散光度astigmatism622只兔rabbits623方案chemotherapy624角膜新生血管neovascularization625眼科ophthalmology626局部復發(fā)recurrence627形覺剝奪deprivation628抗青光眼glaucoma629人喉laryngeal630縫合

32、suture631中后posterior632移行migration633型糖尿病diabetic634光動力photodynamic635固定fixation636膽脂瘤型cholesteatoma637凋亡細胞cells638傷口wound639神經營養(yǎng)neurotrophic640后囊破裂rupture641聲門上型喉癌supraglottic642鏡觀察microscope643冠狀coronal644超聲乳化手術phacoemulsification645營養(yǎng)不良dystrophy646殺傷cells647通氣patients648腫瘤細胞cells649立體視stereopsis6

33、50前房出血hyphema651喉部分切除術laryngectomy652內淋巴endolymphatic653前段anterior654惡性淋巴瘤lymphoma655竇炎sinusitis656并發(fā)complicated657經鼻nasal658鼻漏rhinorrhea659眼視網膜retinal660例病人patients661血管紋stria662皮層cortex663性角膜corneal664異體transplantation665瞼球粘連symblepharon666咽炎pharyngitis667就診patients668重建術reconstruction669外科surgica

34、l670咽旁間隙parapharyngeal671缺血再灌注損傷injury672切除術patients673老年黃斑macular674鼻側nasal675壞死necrosis676患者外周peripheral677神經炎neuritis678聾患者deafness679并發(fā)白內障cataract680顳骨temporal681月內months682光敏感度sensitivity683哮喘asthma684病患者patients685細胞培養(yǎng)cells686晶狀體超聲乳化phacoemulsification687聽骨ossicular688填塞packing689采用免疫組織化學immun

35、ohistochemical690性鼻竇炎sinusitis691眼壓控制iop692腫瘤壞死因子necrosis693神經營養(yǎng)因子neurotrophic694肥大hypertrophy6950000696扁桃體炎tonsillitis697低眼壓hypotony698囊樣cystoid699病因etiology700分泌物secretion701滲出性exudative702透明質hyaluronate703透明質酸hyaluronate704眼壓計tonometer705懸吊術suspension706扁桃體tonsil707主要并發(fā)癥complications708近視組myopia709病情patients710歲兒童children711腭咽成形術uvulopalatopharyngoplasty712mri檢查mri713細胞表達cells714毛細血管capillary715放射radiation716吻合anastomosis717折疊式人工晶狀體foldable718視網膜復位reattachment719麻醉下anesthesia720喉乳頭狀瘤papilloma721超聲乳化白內障吸除phacoemulsification722放療組radiotherapy723青光眼小梁切除術trabeculectomy724晶