臨沂專(zhuān)版中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績(jī)基石八下第15講Unit78課件

1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石八年級(jí)下冊(cè)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第第 15 15 講講unit 7unit 7unit 8unit 8要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān).詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1every year a lot of _tourists_ come to visit the great wall.(tour)2do the himalayas run along the _southwestern_ part of china？(southwest)32017沂水一模spring is the best time to go out and enjoy the _natural_ world.

2、(nature)4lisa can speak a little _french_ because she has been there before.(france)5he drank a lot of coffee to keep himself _awake_(wake)6the old woman was much too weak because of her serious _illness_(ill)7the panda _keepers_ are taking care of those pandas.(keep)8at _birth_，a baby panda is only

3、 15 cm long.(birthday)9this kind of fruit only grows in the _southern_ part of china.(south)10we should learn to enjoy the _beauty_ of nature.(beautiful).單項(xiàng)填空11dont let the baby _c_ small things.its very dangerous.atake after btake upctake in dtake care of12the river is very _b_you mustnt swim in it

4、.awide bdeep cbig dlong13the child reached out his hand _b_ the apple and began to eat after getting it.aover btowards cfrom dwith14why did you make so many _a_ on the trees?in order not to get lost.amarks btools csticks dsongs15mobile phones are important in the _b_ world.aancient bmodern cbrave ds

5、illy16are these your tools?no，they _a_ my friend.abelong to bthanks forccome on dthanks to17a good knife is probably the most useful _a_for a cook in the kitchen.atool bmachinecskill dcommunication18judy hasnt finished her homework._c_she didnt write a word at all.ahardly btrulycactually dsuddenly19

6、_d_ yourself to us，please.ok.my name is lucy smith and im from new york.arecord bhelpcenjoy dintroduce高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 populationpopulation的用法的用法china has the biggest population in the world.中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家。 unit 7 p50【透析】 population是一個(gè)集合名詞，意為“人口”。常見(jiàn)用法如下：population常與定冠詞the連用，單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。如

7、：the population of the city is increasing faster and faster.這座城市的人口增長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越快。當(dāng)population前有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時(shí)，用于具體人數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：about seventy percent of the population in our school are boys.我們學(xué)校大約有百分之七十的學(xué)生是男孩。表示人口的“多”或“少”，要用“l(fā)arge”或“small”。如：india has a large population.印度人口眾多。詢(xún)問(wèn)某國(guó)、某地有多少人口時(shí)，用“what is the

8、 population of.？”如：what is the population of canada？加拿大的人口有多少？the population of canada is about 29 million.加拿大的人口大約有二千九百萬(wàn)。表示某地有多少人口時(shí)，用“have a population of數(shù)字”。如：china has a population of about 1.3 billion.中國(guó)大約有13億人口。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 辨析辨析includeinclude與與includingincludingeven more serious difficulties includ

9、e freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.即使更嚴(yán)重的困難，包括冰冷的天氣狀況和大的暴風(fēng)。 unit 7 p51include作動(dòng)詞，意為“包括；包含”does the price include vat？這價(jià)錢(qián)是否已包括增值稅在內(nèi)？including作介詞，意為“包括；包括在內(nèi)”，它和其后的名詞、代詞一起構(gòu)成介賓短語(yǔ)the band played many songs，including some of my favourites.樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏了許多歌曲，包括幾首我最喜愛(ài)的?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 辨析辨析achieveachieve與與come tr

10、uecome truethe spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.這些登山者的精神向我們表明：我們應(yīng)該永不放棄，努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。 unit 7 p51achieve及物動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)一般是sb.，賓語(yǔ)一般是dreams / plans等come true不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)一般是dreams / predictions / plans等，其后不接賓語(yǔ)如：whatever you do，just dont give up.your dream will

11、come true.whatever you do，just dont give up.you will achieve your dream.無(wú)論你做什么，只要不放棄，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 辨析辨析succeedsucceed，successsuccess與與successfulsuccessful.while the first woman to succeed was junko tabei from japan in 1975.而1975年第一位成功到達(dá)峰頂?shù)呐允莵?lái)自日本的田部井淳子。 unit 7 p51succeed作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，成功”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：su

12、cceed in doing sth.意為“成功做某事”there is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the project.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我們能把這項(xiàng)工程設(shè)計(jì)出來(lái)。success作名詞，意為“成功”。一般作不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)作“成功的人或事”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞everyone has every chance of success.每個(gè)人都有成功的機(jī)會(huì)。successful作形容詞，意為“成功的”。副詞為successfullyhe is a successful businessman.他是一個(gè)成功的商人?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 weighweigh

13、的用法的用法this elephant weighs many times more than this panda.這頭大象比這只熊貓重很多倍。 unit 7 p53【透析】 weigh作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“重(多少)，稱(chēng)重”。如：i weighed myself yesterday.我昨天稱(chēng)了體重?！就卣埂?weight作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“重量，體重”。對(duì)重量提問(wèn)，可以用以下幾種句型：how much does sth.weigh？/ how heavy is sth.？/ what is the weight of sth.？如：what is the weight of your baby

14、？how heavy is your baby？how much does your baby weigh？你的孩子有多重？考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 belong tobelong to的用法的用法many songs these days are just about modern life in the us，such as the importance of money and success，but not about belonging to a group.現(xiàn)在很多歌僅僅是關(guān)于美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的，例如金錢(qián)和成功的重要性，而不是關(guān)于歸屬感的。 unit 8 p62【透析】 belong to意為“

15、屬于；歸所有”，其中belong屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，常與介詞to連用。后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用賓格形式(不可用物主代詞)；后接名詞時(shí)，也不能用所有格。belong to sb.be ones“屬于某人的”，其中ones是物主代詞，也可用名詞所有格形式。如：the bicycle belongs to amy.the bicycle is amys.這輛自行車(chē)是埃米的。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：數(shù)量的讀法和表達(dá)方法語(yǔ)法2：含有already和yet等的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)見(jiàn)p156語(yǔ)法3：形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)見(jiàn)p143和p148考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)填空1考點(diǎn)1the population

16、 of china_ larger than that of any other country in the world.over 51% percent of it_ men.aare；are bare；is cis；are dis；is2考點(diǎn)4mum，im really unhappy about the result of the exam.cheer up.i believe you can be_asad bsuccessfullycsuccessful ddifficult3考點(diǎn)5although the nice machine is small and light，it co

17、uld _ peoples_aweigh；weight bweigh；weighcweight；weight dweight；weighcc a 4考點(diǎn)1the population of china is much _ than that of england.alarger blargest cmore dlarge5考點(diǎn)2twenty people went to his house for his birthday party，_ me.aincluding bincludecincluded dto include6考點(diǎn)6the american warships (軍艦) alwa

18、ys appear near south china sea islands.we must let the americans know clearly that the islands _ china.acome from bbelong toccare about dbelieve ina a b 7考點(diǎn)1_ is the population of your country，cindy?it is about 6.2 million.awhat bwhichchow many dhow much8考點(diǎn)4what do you think of the party yesterday?it was a great _everyone had a good time at the party.asuccess bsucceed cplay dmeeting9考點(diǎn)6are these books _？no，they are not mine.they belong to _ayour；her byours；hercyou；hers dyours；shea a b 10考點(diǎn)3as long as all the chinese people pull together，our