2011年專升本試題

1、2021 年專升本試題2021 年山東省專升本英語真題Part II vocabulary and structure (15points, 0.5 point each)21. The coat has a inside to showtime and where it was made.A. label B. mark C. sign D. tag22. I ' mv ery sorry to have you with somany questions on such an occasion.A. interfered B. bothered C. impressed D. of

2、fended23. When she retired, she did a lot of work for the Red Cross.A. social B. portable C. prominent D. voluntary24. The French pianist who had been praised very highly to be a great disappointment.A. turned in B. turned out C. turned up D. turned down25. Martin Luther King was the NobelPrize for

3、advocating the nonviolence policies in the movement for citizen rights.A. gained B. got C. awarded D. owned26. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to on it.A. conform B. complain C. confirm D. comment27. A primitive answer makes you feel good, but an one teaches you a lot

4、.A. affirmative B. negative G. objective D. subjective28. The noise un til she couldn st ' antd itany longer.A. set up B. range up C. built up D. called up29. The dog waiting behind the gale lookedthat Idid not dare to go in.A. mild B. fierce C. wild D. harmful30. Jane is scolded by her boss bec

5、ause she left the office with the computer _ yesterday.A. on B. out C. unlocked D. unclosed31. Don' t joke with Linda, she takes everythingfar too .A. carefully B. gravely C. critically D. seriously32. Mr Morgan can be very sad thoughin public he is extremely cheerful.A. by himself B. in person

6、C. in private D. as himself33. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power .A. failure B. lack C. absence D. drop34. Some people are _ to policies and what is going on in other places.A. keen B. curious C. enthusiastic D. indifferent35. We are quite sure that we can ourpresent diffic

7、ulties and finish the task on schedule.A. get across B. get over C. get away D. get off36. The reason he rejected our plan isthat he had no faith in us.A. which B. that C. why D. because37. If you stick to the piano everyday,you will become quite a good musician.A. practice B. practicing C. have pra

8、cticed D. be practicing38. No one the building without thepermission of the police.A. is leaving B. will be leaving C. have left D. is to leave39. you realize your trouble with Englishlearning, you can take some effective steps. A. Now that B. From then on C. Ever since D. By now40. It was not until

9、 he arrived in class realized he had forgotten his book.A. when he B. that he C. and he D. he41. Professor Lee ' bs ook will show you can be used in other context.A. that you have observedB. how that you have observedC. that how you have observedD. how what you have observed42. But for the favor

10、able weather, we insuch a good harvest.A. can ' t gBe.t couldn ' t geCt. couldn ' ht ave got D. could have got43. So little with each other that theneighbors co uldn ' t settle their difference.A. agree did they B. did they agreeC. they agree D. they did agree44. The alarm o ' cl

11、ock didn ' th risin mg ot rning, you it last night.A. need to have forgotten to windB. may have forgotten windingC. ought to have forgotten to windD. must have forgotten to wind45. A series of measures , people in thatarea managed to B. were taken survive the severe famine.A. having takenshe had

12、46. It wasn ' tC. having been takseunc D. have been taken promised us.A. that B. which C. as D. whatspecific spe4Ee7vc.icame upsounds are recognized by babies as young as months old.A. that B. what C. which D. whose48. _ that the pilot couldn' t fly throug. h itA. The storm so severe was B.

13、So the storm was severe C. So severe was the storm D. Such was the storm severe49. His knowledge of language and international business him in his work.A. help B. helps C. was helpful D. have helped50. I don' t hink lunch is a good time to get together,A. dinner is neither B. so is not dinner C.

14、 not dinner too D. nor is dinnerPart III Reading comprehension (30 points, 1.5points each)Section ADirections; There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished, statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on t

15、he best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with the students. If a long reading assignment is given, teachers expect students to be familiar with the information

16、in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or give an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. When research is assigned, the professor in the United States expects the s

17、tudents to take the initiative and complete the assignment with less guidance. 71 Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students not be over-dependent on them. In the United States, professors have other duties besides teaching. Often they are responsible for administrativ

18、e work within their departments. In addition, they may be obliged to publish articles and books. Therefore the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professorduring office hours

19、or make appointment.Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the students in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the student ' orsa l participation.Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i. e. list

20、ening and taking notes), many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions and informal lectures.In the teaching of science and mathematics, the dominant mode of instruction is generally traditional with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking note. However,

21、new educational trends have psychology classes, for example, are often required to solve problems in groups , design projects, make presentations and examine case studies. 72 Since some college or university courses are “ applied rat her thantheoretical th ey stress “ doing and involvement.assigned

22、th5e1. Whenresearch isprofessor .A. will give the student some necessary guidanceB. will not give student any guidanceC. prefer that student not be dependent on him at allD. expect the student to complete it under his guidance52. Which of the following is NOT the duty of an American professor?A. Sol

23、ving the students ' p roblem during office hoursB. Being responsible for some administrative work.C. Publishing articles and books.D. Spending a lot of time with the students outside ofA. classroom discussionB.studentpresentationC. formal lecturesD.informallecturesthe class.53. In the teaching o

24、f science and mathematics, the dominant mode of instruction is.54. New educational trend have emerge in the humanities and social science that stress _ . A. the role of readingB. good academicrecordC. the professor ' s illustration D. the student participationPassage Twothe goodThe last few year

25、s have seen new wealth in the group of white-collar workers in China. Primarily this group consists of lawyers, artists, company presidents and employees of joint-venture companies. This group did not exist ten years ago. Business ventures such as real estate development, computer companies and trav

26、el agencies have nurtured this new class of ambitious Chinese who have tasted “ life and want even more of it.What are the marks of this group of people? First of all, it is defined by what its members have; cell phones, washing machines, microwave ovens, computers, homes and vacations. But this gro

27、up is not only marked by material things. A psychological independence and carefree optimism is also present.Middle-aged successful company presidents, young professionals even college students are optimistic, expecting the best in their future.Chinese entrepreneurs 企 業(yè) 家 began accumulating money in

28、 the late 1980 ' sB. ut it was not until the middle 90 ' tsh at the material possession of the newly-rich-cell phones, computers, cars, houses were easily available. These high-tech entrepreneurs quit state enterprise to start private companies nearly a decade ago, when China started to tran

29、sform from a planned to a market economy. These early entrepreneurs are now wealthy by any country ' st andards. 73 However, like any newly-rich Chinese, they seem a little uncomfortable when asked about wealth. One reason for their discomfort is that they realize that the prosperity wealth that

30、 has created the group of newly-rich has not benefited all Chinese equally. Some entrepreneurs have move up in social status, but many workers have been laid off, losing their jobs temporarily for economic reason, from state-run factories.For most Chinese, the move into this style of life is still a

31、 step-by-step progress. It may be slow but many business people are hopeful. As a real estate entrepreneur from Beijing said; “This is not just about money. Itout a b' ettesra b quality of life.55. The word “ nurture (L ine 4, Prara l) probably means .A. naturalize B. nourishC. care for and educ

32、ate D.help thedevelopment of56. According to the passage, which of the following are NOT marked of the newly-rich Chinese?A. Great ambition and the whish for a new lifestyle.B. Houses and vacations.C. M obile phones and computers.D. M ental independence and optimism.57. Why do many newly-rich Chines

33、e feel embarrassed when saked about wealth?A. Because they have higher social status.B. Because they have quit state-run factories.C. Because they have fired many employees.D. Because they know many others are not so wealthy.58. According to the real estate entrepreneur, many business people are loo

34、king forward to this Style of Life for the sake of .A. more wealthB. higher social statusC. better quality of life D. greater fame Passage Three74 In recent years a new and serious problem has arisen for international airlines and their passengers. This is the relatively new crime of hijacking. Once

35、 an unheard-of event, it has now become a common occurrence.There is not very much anyone can do once a hijacker is on board an aeroplane. He may be carrying a gun or hand grenades, which, if used, would cause a disaster. The only thing to do istry to ensure that these people never get on the plane

36、in the first instance. So airlines all over the world have security procedures. Before any passenger can get on ct an airplane at the airport, he must go through a seraies of security checks to make sure he isn ' cta rrying anyt hing that is potentially dangerous or could be used as a weapon on

37、board. The security measures vary from airport to airport. At some airports there is very little security. At other airports the security checks are very strict and it can take up to half-an-hour to get through them all.Kai Tak Airport in Hong Kong, China, has a good security system. No aircraft sta

38、rting its journey from Hong Kong has ever been hijacked. At Kai Tak, when a passenger first checks in, his or her name is matched with the computer list of passengers booked on that particular flight. If the name is not recognised, the passenger will be taken aside and questioned by security guards

39、and may not be allowed on the plane. Next, every suitcase is X-ray checked before it goes into the plane. Any suitcase that seems to have something dangerous in it is not put on the plane.Then the hand baggage which the passengers will carry on to the plane is checked. Each passenger has to open his

40、 or her bag and the security clerk examines the contents. If there is anything that could be used as a weapon, a penknife for example, the security staff take it away and keep it in a safe place on the plane until the flight is over. The passenger can then collect it.Finally there is a body check of

41、 all passengers. They must pass through a door where X-rays will show if they are carrying anything made of metal, like a gun. II anything suspicious is found, they will be asked to explain. 75 It is only after all these checks that a passenger is allowed to board the plane.59. According to the firs

42、t paragraph which of the following will the author disagree? A. Hijacking is a relatively new crime.B. Hijacking is practically unheard-of.C. The number of Hijacking is increasing.D. Hijacking is a serious problem facing international airlines.60. The only thing we can do to prevent the disastercaus

43、ed by Hijacking is to .A. set up a series of security proceduresB. exert control over gunsC. fight bravely against the hijackingD. meet the hijacker ' s demand61. If there is anything that could be used as a weapon, the passager _ .A. can keep it in a safe place on the planeB. can take it back f

44、rom the security staff when the flight is overC. may not be allowed on the planeD. will be taken aside and questioned by security guards.62. At Kai Tak a passenger has to get through all the following checks before boarding the plane except .A. having his name matched with the computer listB. hav in

45、g every suitcase X-ray checkedC. hav ing the hand baggage X-ray checkedD. pass ing through a door for a body checkSecti on BDirecti ons: Match the Chin ese sen ten ces in the left colu mn with the En glish in the right colu mn. Mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line thr

46、ough the center.63. 如果研究結(jié)果能夠應(yīng)用于科學(xué)技 術(shù)的開發(fā)，我們的努力就沒有白費(fèi)。64. /我的電腦現(xiàn)在無法啟動，一定是 操作系統(tǒng)出了毛病。65. 通過這個工程，許多人接受了培訓(xùn)并決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。66. 轉(zhuǎn)校后不久約翰發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難跟 上班里的其他同學(xué)。A. Soon after he tran sferred to the new school, Joh n found that he had great difficulty keep ing up with the rest of his class.B. Throughout the project, people ha

47、ve received training and decided to start over their ownbus in ess.C. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can be applied to the developme nt of the new tech no logy.D. 1 can ' t start my computer now, sth must have with the operat ing system.詰虧夠的新種疾病。醫(yī)生們國女習(xí)68.疋黴研究表相關(guān)身體狀況不佳與缺乏

48、 有.據(jù)說那增加體力大或常加班的人更70.A. The girl decided to travel abroad to study despite the strong oppositi on of her pare nts.B. It is said that those who are stressed or work ing overtime are more likely put on weight.C. The study shows that of the huma n body is closely related to the lack of exercises.D. Tha

49、nks to a series of new inventions, doctors can treat this disease successfully.Part IV Tran slati on (20 poin ts, 2 poi nts each) Sectio nADirecti on; Put the followi ng senten ces into Chin ese.71. Professors will help stude nts who n eed it, but prefer that their students not be over dependent on them.72. Since some college or un